阅读说明：本技术 一种以风能和潮汐能为动力的海洋垃圾清理装置 (Marine garbage cleaning device using wind energy and tidal energy as power ) 是由 刘艳娇 于 2020-05-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及环保技术领域,且公开了一种以风能和潮汐能为动力的海洋垃圾清理装置,包括安装架,所述安装架的中部固定穿接有连接柱,所述连接柱上部套接有主帆,所述连接柱底部固定安装有导向舵,该以风能和潮汐能为动力的海洋垃圾清理装置,通过导向舵、主帆和安装架的设置,实现了本发明平稳前进,使海洋垃圾能进入安装架内,而不耗费人造能源,人工劳力,成本低、节省人力、便于推广,通过安装架内各运动机构的设置,利用狭管效应,对风能、潮汐能进行了利用,对海洋垃圾进行集中、清洁,结构简单、零耗能、清理效果好、防止水产污染、可调节气候变暖。(The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and discloses a marine garbage cleaning device taking wind energy and tidal energy as power, which comprises a mounting rack, a connecting column is fixedly connected in the middle of the mounting rack in a penetrating manner, a main sail is sleeved at the upper part of the connecting column, a guide rudder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting column, the marine garbage cleaning device taking wind energy and tidal energy as power realizes the smooth advance of the invention through the arrangement of the guide rudder, the main sail and the mounting rack, so that the marine garbage can enter the mounting rack, without consuming artificial energy and labor, the cost is low, the labor is saved, the popularization is convenient, and by arranging each movement mechanism in the mounting rack and utilizing the narrow tube effect, the device utilizes wind energy and tidal energy, concentrates and cleans marine garbage, has simple structure, zero energy consumption and good cleaning effect, prevents aquatic product pollution, and can adjust climate warming.)

1. The utility model provides an use marine waste cleaning device of wind energy and tidal energy as power, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the fixed spliced pole (2) of having worn in the middle part of mounting bracket (1), main sail (3) have been cup jointed on spliced pole (2) upper portion, spliced pole (2) bottom fixed mounting has rudder (4), it has pivot (5) to rotate on the mounting bracket (1) back wall, driving gear (6) and driven gear (7) that the external tooth rotated the meshing have been fixed respectively to pivot (5) rear portion, the fixed power wheel (8) that has cup jointed of left part pivot (5) outer wall, the fixed quarter butt (9) that has cup jointed of right part pivot (5) outer wall, quarter butt (9) outer end is rotated and is installed stock (10), spout (11) have all been seted up in two walls around mounting bracket (1), slidable mounting has cleaning block (12) in spout (11), cleaning block (12) upper portion fixed mounting has base block (13), cleaning block (12) left part is rotated and is installed trip (14), set up about mounting bracket (1) bottom with spout (11) mutual intercommunication rubbish small opening (15), equal slip joint has storage net (16) in rubbish small opening (15).

2. A wind and tidal powered marine waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: an elongated slot is formed in the mounting rack (1), and the whole body is in a concave shape when viewed from the right.

3. A wind and tidal powered marine waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rudder (4) is fish-shaped.

4. A wind and tidal powered marine waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: two rotating shafts (5) are installed in the left end of the mounting rack (1) in a rotating mode, and the longitudinal length of the left end rotating shaft (5) is longer than that of the right end rotating shaft (5).

5. A wind and tidal powered marine waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal length of the power wheel (8) accounts for five sixths of the longitudinal length of the left-end rotating shaft (5), twelve outer plates are arranged on the outer wall of the power wheel (8) at equal intervals, and the outer plates are all inclined anticlockwise.

6. A wind and tidal powered marine waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the clamping hook (14) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning block (12) through a cylindrical block and a torsion spring in a matched mode.

7. A wind and tidal powered marine waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member of cleaning block (12) is provided with a baffle, and the right-hand sharp horn shape that is in baffle bottom.

8. A wind and tidal powered marine waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the front wall of the base block (13) is rotationally clamped with the lower end of the long rod (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a marine garbage cleaning device taking wind energy and tidal energy as power.

Background

SEA (SEA), a geographic term, is a collective term for the widest bodies of water on earth. The total ocean area on the earth is about 3.6 hundred million square kilometers, which accounts for about 71 percent of the earth surface area, and the average water depth is about 3795 meters. The ocean contains thirteen hundred and fifty thousand cubic kilometers of water, which accounts for about 97% of the total water on earth, and can be drunk by human only by 2%.

The sea has important influence on global climate and is also closely related to navigation industry and temperature saturation problem, as protein is the life foundation, various biological varieties providing protein are gradually exhausted, marine products become the most important factor for human survival in the future, but people excessively catch in recent years, marine fishery resources are reduced at a fearful speed, various wastes are discharged into the sea, the contents of heavy metal, organic phosphorus compounds and the like in fish meat exceed the standard, serious problems are brought to health of fish eaters, survival in clean coastal areas is more difficult, the problems are realized, people begin to pay attention to cleaning of marine wastes, but the existing cleaning technology consumes manpower, and the machine cost is generally higher.

Therefore, the marine garbage cleaning device which is powered by wind energy and tidal energy and has the advantages of good marine garbage cleaning effect, low cost, manpower saving, prevention of aquatic pollution, reduction of global warming, zero energy consumption and convenience in popularization is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the purpose of providing the marine garbage cleaning device which is powered by wind energy and tidal energy, has good marine garbage cleaning effect, low cost, labor saving, aquatic product pollution prevention, global climate warming reduction, zero energy consumption and convenient popularization, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a marine garbage cleaning device taking wind energy and tidal energy as power comprises a mounting frame, wherein a connecting column is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the mounting frame, a main sail is sleeved on the upper portion of the connecting column, a guide rudder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting column, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the mounting frame, a driving gear and a driven gear which are meshed with each other through external teeth are fixedly sleeved on the rear portion of the rotating shaft respectively, a power wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the left rotating shaft, a short rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the right rotating shaft, a long rod is rotatably mounted at the outer end of the short rod, sliding grooves are formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the mounting frame respectively, a cleaning block is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves, a base block is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the cleaning block, the front wall of the base block is rotatably clamped with the lower end, the garbage chute is internally and slidably connected with a storage net in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the mounting frame is internally provided with an elongated slot, and the whole body is in a concave shape when viewed from the right, so that a narrow tube effect can be generated in the mounting frame, the airflow is increased, and power is provided for the movement of each mechanism in the mounting frame.

Preferably, the steering rudder is fish-shaped, so that the resistance of the steering rudder under the sea surface is reduced, and the steering rudder can better steer the mounting frame and the main sail.

Preferably, two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted at the left end of the mounting rack, and the longitudinal length of the rotating shaft at the left end is longer than that of the rotating shaft at the right end, so that the power wheel, the short rod and the long rod can move respectively without being interfered by each other.

Preferably, the longitudinal length of power wheel has taken up five sixths of the longitudinal length of left end pivot, and power wheel outer wall equidistance is provided with twelve planks, and the planks are all anticlockwise inclined, and when making there being wind in the mounting bracket, the planks blockked wind-force to drive the power wheel and rotate, and can carry out the direction right to the rubbish that gets into from the mounting bracket bottom.

Preferably, the right end of the clamping hook is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the cleaning block through the matching of a cylindrical block and a torsion spring, so that the left part of the clamping hook can rebound downwards after being bounced under pressure, and therefore garbage is blocked, and the cleaning block slides rightwards, so that the garbage is brought into the storage net.

Preferably, the right-hand member of cleaning block is provided with a baffle, and the right-hand acute angle form that is in baffle bottom makes cleaning block when sliding right, and the rubbish that the mounting bracket bottom is piled up or is leaked from the left part is scraped and is stored in the net

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the marine garbage cleaning device taking wind energy and tidal energy as power, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the marine garbage cleaning device using wind energy and tidal energy as power, stable advancing is achieved through the arrangement of the guide rudder, the main sail and the mounting frame, marine garbage can enter the mounting frame, artificial energy sources are not consumed, manual labor is saved, cost is low, manpower is saved, and popularization is facilitated.

2. This use marine waste cleaning device of wind energy and tidal energy as power through the setting of each motion in the mounting bracket, utilizes the throat effect, has utilized wind energy, tidal energy, concentrates, cleans marine waste, simple structure, zero power consumption, clearance are effectual, prevent aquatic products pollution, adjustable weather warms up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the middle of the integral mount of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a gear engagement structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the rudder structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. connecting columns; 3. a main sail; 4. a steering rudder; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a driving gear; 7. a driven gear; 8. a power wheel; 9. a short bar; 10. a long rod; 11. a chute; 12. a cleaning block; 13. a base block; 14. a hook is clamped; 15. a refuse chute; 16. and (7) storing the net.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a marine garbage cleaning device powered by wind energy and tidal energy comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein a connecting column 2 is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the mounting frame 1, a main sail 3 is sleeved on the upper portion of the connecting column 2, a guide rudder 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting column 2, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected on the rear wall of the mounting frame 1, a driving gear 6 and a driven gear 7 which are in external gear rotation engagement are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rear portion of the rotating shaft 5, a power wheel 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the left rotating shaft 5, a short rod 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the right rotating shaft 5, a long rod 10 is rotatably installed at the outer end of the short rod 9, sliding grooves 11 are respectively formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the mounting frame 1, cleaning blocks 12 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves 11, a base block 13 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the cleaning blocks 12, the front wall of the base block 13 is rotatably, the garbage chute 15 is internally and slidably clamped with a storage net 16.

The mounting rack 1 is internally provided with an elongated slot, and the whole mounting rack is in a concave shape when viewed from the right, so that a narrow tube effect can be generated in the mounting rack 1, the airflow is increased, and power is provided for the movement of each mechanism in the mounting rack 1.

The guide rudder 4 is fish-shaped, so that the resistance of the guide rudder 4 under the sea surface is reduced, and the guide rudder can better guide the mounting frame 1 and even the main sail 3.

Two rotating shafts 5 are rotatably mounted at the left end of the mounting rack 1, and the longitudinal length of the rotating shaft 5 at the left end is longer than that of the rotating shaft 5 at the right end, so that the power wheel 8, the short rod 9 and the long rod 10 can move respectively without being interfered by each other.

The vertical length of power wheel 8 has taken up five sixths of the vertical length of left end pivot 5, and 8 outer wall equidistance of power wheel are provided with twelve planks, and the planks are all anticlockwise inclined, and when having wind in making mounting bracket 1, the planks blockked wind-force to drive power wheel 8 and rotate, and can carry out the direction right to the rubbish that gets into from mounting bracket 1 bottom.

The right end of the hook 14 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning block 12 through a cylindrical block and a torsion spring in a matching way, so that the left part of the hook 14 can rebound downwards after being pressed and bounced, thereby blocking the garbage, and the cleaning block 12 slides rightwards, so that the garbage is brought into the storage net 16.

The right-hand member of cleaning block 12 is provided with a baffle, and is the acute angle form in the right-hand member in baffle bottom, and when making cleaning block 12 slide right, the rubbish of piling up or leaking from the left part in the mounting bracket 1 bottom is scraped in storage net 16.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the marine garbage cleaning device using wind energy and tidal energy as power solves the problems that a common marine garbage cleaning machine consumes manpower, the machine cost is generally high, the cleaning effect is not good, and the popularization is inconvenient, and has the advantages of good cleaning effect, low cost, manpower saving, aquatic product pollution prevention, global warming reduction, zero energy consumption, convenience in popularization and the like.

When the marine garbage cleaning device is used, the main sail 3 plays a power role, the wind energy is effectively utilized to push the marine garbage cleaning device to integrally advance, the mounting frame 1 is internally provided with a long groove, the mounting frame 1 is integrally concave in the right view, so that a narrow tube effect can be generated in the mounting frame 1, the airflow is increased, the outer plate of the power wheel 8 blocks the wind power to drive the power wheel 8 to rotate, the driving gear 6 is synchronously rotated and is meshed with the driven gear 7 for transmission, the garbage entering from the bottom of the mounting frame 1 can be guided rightwards, the driven gear 7 rotates to drive the outer rotating shaft 5 thereof to rotate, so that the short rod 9 and the long rod 10 are continuously extended and superposed to pull the cleaning block 12 to slide leftwards and rightwards along the sliding groove 11, the clamping hook 14 guides the marine garbage extruded by the rotation of the power wheel 8 to the right to be guided into the left storage net 16 through the garbage chute 15, when the marine garbage cleaning device advances towards one direction, the opposite direction waves, or when the cleaning block 12 slides to the right, the garbage piled up or leaked from the left part is pushed into the right storage net 16, and the cleaning and collection of the marine garbage are completed by means of wind energy or tidal energy.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.