Tablet grinding device for edible medicines

文档序号:13986 发布日期:2021-09-21 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种食用药品用药片磨粉装置 (Tablet grinding device for edible medicines ) 是由 徐会敏 杜丹 于 2021-07-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种食用药品用药片磨粉装置,属于药片加工领域,一种食用药品用药片磨粉装置,可以利用电机带动研磨网转动同时配合移动板推挤实现对药片的自动磨粉功能,研磨网转动过程中可以摩擦吸附线,使得吸附线带有静电能够吸附研磨产生的药粉,在打包膜复位后,在吸附线的作用下可以对打包膜进行自动封口,实现对药粉的自动包装功能,可以大大降低监护人员的工作量,打包膜在进入水后,水会穿过吸附线溶解吸附线表面的药粉,同时溶解水溶性密封块,使得空心球内部的气体排出,带动吸附线抖动,提高药粉溶解速率,在药粉完全溶解后,打包膜自动上浮并利用磁性粉末吸附在一起,方便监护人员进行统一回收。(The invention discloses a tablet grinding device for edible medicines, which belongs to the field of tablet processing, and can utilize a motor to drive a grinding net to rotate and simultaneously cooperate with a movable plate to push and extrude to realize the automatic grinding function of tablets, an adsorption line can be rubbed in the rotating process of the grinding net, so that the adsorption line can carry static electricity to adsorb the medicine powder generated by grinding, after a packaging film is reset, an encapsulation film can be automatically sealed under the action of the adsorption line, the automatic packaging function of the medicine powder is realized, the workload of a guardian can be greatly reduced, after the encapsulation film enters water, the water can pass through the adsorption line to dissolve the medicine powder on the surface of the adsorption line, and simultaneously a water-soluble sealing block is dissolved, so that the gas in a hollow ball is discharged, the adsorption line is driven to shake, the medicine powder dissolving rate is improved, after the medicine powder is completely dissolved, the packaging film automatically floats upwards and is adsorbed by magnetic powder, the monitor can conveniently carry out unified recovery.)

1. The utility model provides an edible medicine tablet milling equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the improved packaging machine is characterized in that a top plate (4) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), a plurality of movable plates (2) are connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode, the movable plates (2) are distributed in a circular mode, a first elastic membrane (6) is fixedly connected between every two adjacent movable plates (2), a limiting telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of each movable plate (2), a sliding block is fixedly connected to the top end of each limiting telescopic rod (5), the sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom end of the top plate (4), an installation barrel (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of second elastic membranes (10) are arranged on the surface of the installation barrel (16), a plurality of layers of packaging membranes (12) are bonded to the surface of each second elastic membrane (10), a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (4), a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a connecting disc (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the novel mounting device is characterized in that an observation window (81) is arranged on the connecting disc (8), a grinding net (3) is fixedly connected to the edge of the periphery of the connecting disc (8), and the grinding net (3) is covered on the outer side of the mounting cylinder (16).

2. The edible medicine tablet grinding device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of feed openings are formed between the grinding net (3) and the mounting cylinder (16) on the base plate (1), and a support column cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the feed openings on the base plate (1).

3. The edible medicine tablet grinding device of claim 2, wherein: the inner side bottom of the support column tube (7) is provided with a buffer cotton pad, and a sealing door is connected to one side face of the support column tube (7).

4. The edible medicine tablet grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the coating film (12) is provided with a plurality of adsorption lines (11), and the adsorption line (11) close to the outermost side is provided with a plurality of barbs.

5. The edible medicine tablet grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the adsorption thread (11) is composed of elastic fibers (111) and self-luminous fibers (112), and a plurality of self-luminous fibers (112) are wound on the surface of each elastic fiber (111).

6. The edible medicine tablet grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the hollow ball sealing device is characterized in that a plurality of hollow balls (13) are arranged at the bottom end of the encapsulating film (12), an air outlet is formed in each hollow ball (13), a resetting film (15) is arranged on the inner side of each hollow ball (13), and a water-soluble sealing block (14) is arranged at the air outlet.

7. The edible medicine tablet grinding device of claim 6, wherein: and magnetic powder is filled in the hollow ball (13) between the hollow ball (13) and the reset film (15).

8. The edible medicine tablet grinding device of claim 1, wherein: air-blower (9) are installed to the bottom of bottom plate (1), the one end of air-blower (9) is connected with the inflation pipe, the one end of inflation pipe extends to the inside of an installation section of thick bamboo (16), one side of inflation pipe is connected with the branch pipe, all be provided with the solenoid valve on branch pipe and the inflation pipe.

9. The edible medicine tablet grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the grinding net (3) is provided with a plurality of spurs.

10. The edible medicine tablet grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the magnetic plate (17) is fixedly connected to the peripheral edge of the bottom plate (1), and the magnetic plate (17) and the moving plate (2) are magnetically attracted.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tablet processing, in particular to a tablet grinding device for edible medicines.

Background

The medicine of special disease of hospital generally needs medical personnel to handle the back and just can give the disease and take, for example to old person or infant, in order to avoid the tablet card in the throat, it grinds likepowder to need medical personnel to grind the tablet earlier, generally all grind the tablet through the handheld grinding rod of medical personnel at present, still need pack the medicine after grinding the completion and store, convenient long-term use, because old person of hospital or infant disease are in a large number, so the operation is got up comparatively wastes time and energy, efficiency is lower, medical personnel's work load has been greatly increased undoubtedly.

Although current grinder can realize nevertheless needing artifical manually operation to the grinding of tablet to unsuitable disease is used in a great number's hospital, in addition, current grinder can't carry out automatic packing to powder and store, thereby still need medical personnel to participate in the packing work of tablet, can't the most genuine work load that reduces medical personnel, consequently proposes a tablet milling equipment for edible medicine and solves above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a tablet grinding device for edible medicines, which can realize the automatic grinding function of tablets by utilizing the cooperation of a movable plate, a first elastic membrane and a grinding net, and simultaneously realize the automatic packaging function of medicinal powder by utilizing the cooperation of an adsorption line and a coating film, so that the workload of medical workers can be greatly reduced, and the coating film can automatically float upwards and be adsorbed together by utilizing magnetic powder after entering water, thereby facilitating the uniform recovery of the medical workers.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

A tablet grinding device for edible medicines comprises a bottom plate, wherein a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, a plurality of movable plates are connected to the top end of the bottom plate in a sliding mode and are distributed in a circular mode, a first elastic membrane is fixedly connected between every two adjacent movable plates, a limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of each movable plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting telescopic rod and is connected with the bottom end of the top plate in a sliding mode, an installation cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a plurality of second elastic membranes are arranged on the surface of the installation cylinder, a multi-layer packing film is bonded to the surface of each second elastic membrane, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a connecting disc is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, an observation window is arranged on the connecting disc, and grinding nets are fixedly connected to the peripheral edges of the connecting disc, the grinding net cover is arranged on the outer side of the installation barrel, the automatic powder grinding function of tablets can be realized by the aid of the movable plate, the first elastic film and the grinding net, the automatic packaging function of the powder can be realized by the aid of the adsorption line and the coating film, workload of medical workers can be greatly reduced, the coating film can automatically float upwards and be adsorbed together by the aid of magnetic powder after entering water, and the medical workers can conveniently and uniformly recover the powder.

Furthermore, a plurality of feed openings are formed in the bottom plate between the grinding net and the mounting cylinder, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support column cylinder at the feed openings.

Further, the inboard bottom of support column section of thick bamboo is provided with the cotton pad of buffering, a side handing-over of support column section of thick bamboo has the sealing door, and support column section of thick bamboo can carry out interim storage to the packing membrane that contains powder, makes things convenient for medical personnel to unify and retrieves, and the cotton pad of buffering can reduce the impact of beating between diolame and the support column section of thick bamboo medial surface, avoids beating the diolame and disintegrates because of the striking.

Furthermore, a plurality of adsorption lines are arranged on the surface of the coating film, and a plurality of barbs are arranged on the adsorption line close to the outermost side.

Further, the adsorption line comprises elastic fiber and spontaneous optical fiber, elastic fiber's surface winding has many spontaneous optical fiber, the adsorption line can through with grind the net between produce the powder that the electrostatic absorption ground produced, utilize the barb to seal the membrane of packing after the membrane of packing is accomplished to pack simultaneously, spontaneous optical fiber person of facilitating the use observes the in service behavior of adsorption line.

Further, a plurality of hollow spheres are arranged at the bottom end of the encapsulating film, an air outlet is formed in each hollow sphere, a reset film is arranged on the inner side of each hollow sphere, a water-soluble sealing block is arranged at the air outlet,

further, the inside of clean shot is located and is filled with magnetic powder between clean shot and the membrane that resets, and the clean shot is inside to be filled with gas, is dissolved the back at water-soluble sealed piece, and inside gas outgoing drives the shake of adsorption line, and the rate of dissolving of powder on the adsorption line is adsorbed with higher speed, and gas outgoing resets the membrane simultaneously, dissolves the back completely at powder, and the whole gravity of packing membrane descends the volume unchangeably for the packing membrane come-up makes each play the membrane inter attraction under magnetic powder's effect, forms whole convenient the recovery.

Further, the air-blower is installed to the bottom of bottom plate, the one end of air-blower is connected with the inflation pipe, the one end of inflation pipe extends to the inside of installation section of thick bamboo, one side of inflation pipe is connected with the branch pipe, all be provided with the solenoid valve on branch pipe and the inflation pipe, the air-blower can make the inflation of second elastic membrane for the packing membrane inflation, and then make the absorption line can contact the grinding net, produce static.

Furthermore, a plurality of protruding thorns are arranged on the surface of the grinding net, and the arrangement of the protruding thorns can increase the grinding force of the grinding net.

Furthermore, the edge fixedly connected with magnetism board around the bottom plate, magnetism board and moving plate magnetism are inhaled, and the magnetism board can be fixed a position the moving plate, and the person of facilitating the use places the tablet of treating grinding.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme can utilize movable plate, first elastic membrane and the cooperation of grinding the net to realize the automatic crocus function to the tablet, utilizes the cooperation of adsorbing the line and beating the diolame simultaneously to realize the automatic packaging function to powder, can greatly reduced medical personnel's work load, beats the diolame and after getting into water, can come up automatically and utilize magnetic powder to adsorb together, makes things convenient for medical personnel to unify the recovery.

(2) The supporting column barrel can temporarily store the packaging film containing medicinal powder, so that medical workers can conveniently and uniformly recover the packaging film, the impact force between the packaging film and the inner side surface of the supporting column barrel can be reduced by the buffering cotton pad, and the packaging film is prevented from being disintegrated due to impact.

(3) The adsorption line can be through and grind the powder that produces the electrostatic absorption grinding production between the net through rubbing, utilize the barb simultaneously can accomplish the packing back and seal the membrane of beating after packing at the membrane of packing, spontaneous optical fiber person of facilitating the use observes the in service behavior of adsorption line.

(4) The clean shot is inside to be filled with gas, is dissolved the back at water-soluble sealed piece, and inside gas outgoing drives the shake of absorption line, and the rate of dissolving of powder on the absorption line is with higher speed, and gas outgoing resets the membrane simultaneously for the whole gravity of packing membrane descends the volume unchangeable, makes the packing membrane come-up, makes each to beat the membrane inter attraction under magnetic powder's effect, forms wholly, the convenient recovery.

(5) The blower may cause the second elastic film to expand, causing the bagging film to expand, thereby causing the adsorption lines to contact the abrasive mesh, creating static electricity.

(6) The arrangement of the spurs can increase the grinding force of the grinding net.

(7) The magnetic plate can position the moving plate, and a user can place tablets to be ground conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a grinding net and a mounting cylinder;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the enveloping film;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wrapping film;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption line;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the moving plate with the bottom plate and the top plate.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a base plate; 2. moving the plate; 3. grinding the net; 4. a top plate; 5. limiting the telescopic rod; 6. a first elastic film; 7. supporting the column casing; 8. connecting the disks; 81. an observation window; 9. a blower; 10. a second elastic film; 11. an adsorption line; 111. an elastic fiber; 112. a spontaneous optical fiber; 12. coating; 13. hollow spheres; 14. a water-soluble sealing block; 15. resetting the membrane; 16. and a mounting cylinder 17 and a magnetic plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, a tablet grinding device for edible drugs comprises a bottom plate 1, a top plate 4 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a plurality of movable plates 2 are slidably connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, the movable plates 2 are circularly distributed, a first elastic membrane 6 is fixedly connected between every two adjacent movable plates 2, a limiting telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of each movable plate 2, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the top end of each limiting telescopic rod 5, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom end of the top plate 4.

Referring to fig. 2, a mounting tube 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of a bottom plate 1, a plurality of second elastic membranes 10 are arranged on the surface of the mounting tube 16, a plurality of packing membranes 12 are adhered to the surface of the second elastic membranes 10, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a top plate 4, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a connecting disc 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, an observation window 81 is arranged on the connecting disc 8, a grinding net 3 is fixedly connected to the peripheral edge of the connecting disc 8, the grinding net 3 is covered on the outer side of the mounting tube 16, the automatic powder grinding function of tablets can be realized by the cooperation of a movable plate, a first elastic membrane and the grinding net, meanwhile, the automatic packaging function of powder can be realized by the cooperation of an adsorption line 11 and the packing membranes 12, the workload of medical personnel can be greatly reduced, the packing membranes 12 can automatically float upwards and utilize magnetic powder together after entering water, the medical care personnel can conveniently carry out unified recovery. A plurality of feed openings are formed in the bottom plate 1 between the grinding net 3 and the mounting cylinder 16, and a support column cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 at the feed openings. The inboard bottom of support column section of thick bamboo 7 is provided with the cotton pad of buffering, and a side handing-over of support column section of thick bamboo 7 has the sealing door, and support column section of thick bamboo 7 can carry out interim storage to the packing membrane 12 of interior powder that contains, makes things convenient for medical personnel to unify the recovery, and the cotton pad of buffering can reduce the impact of beating between capsule 12 and the support column section of thick bamboo 7 medial surfaces, avoids beating capsule 12 and disintegrates because of the striking.

Referring to fig. 3, the surface of the encapsulating film 12 is provided with a plurality of adsorption lines 11, and the adsorption line 11 near the outermost side is provided with a plurality of barbs.

Referring to fig. 7, the absorption thread 11 is composed of an elastic fiber 111 and a self-luminous fiber 112, the surface of the elastic fiber 111 is wound with a plurality of self-luminous fibers 112, the absorption thread 11 can generate electrostatic absorption and grinding generated powder through friction with the grinding net 3, meanwhile, the packaging film 12 can be sealed after packaging is completed by using barbs, and the self-luminous fibers 112 facilitate a user to observe the use condition of the absorption thread 11.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of hollow spheres 13 are arranged at the bottom end of the encapsulating film 12, an air outlet is formed in each hollow sphere 13, a reset film 15 is arranged on the inner side of each hollow sphere 13, a water-soluble sealing block 14 is arranged at the air outlet, magnetic powder is filled between each hollow sphere 13 and each reset film 15 inside each hollow sphere 13, air is filled inside each hollow sphere 13, after the water-soluble sealing block 14 is dissolved, the internal air is discharged to drive the adsorption line 11 to shake, the dissolution rate of the medicinal powder on the adsorption line 11 is accelerated, the air is discharged to reset the reset film 15, after the medicinal powder is completely dissolved, the whole gravity of the packaging film 12 is reduced, the volume is unchanged, the encapsulating film 12 floats upwards, the encapsulating films 12 are mutually attracted under the action of the magnetic powder, and the whole convenient recycling is formed.

Referring to fig. 2, a blower 9 is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, an inflation pipe is connected to one end of the blower 9, one end of the inflation pipe extends into the installation cylinder 16, a branch pipe is connected to one side of the inflation pipe, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the branch pipe and the inflation pipe, the blower 9 can make the second elastic membrane 10 expand, so that the inflation membrane 12 expands, and the adsorption line 11 can contact with the grinding net 3 to generate static electricity. The surface of the grinding net 3 is provided with a plurality of protruding thorns, and the arrangement of the protruding thorns can increase the grinding force of the grinding net 3.

Referring to fig. 1, the magnetic plate 17 is fixedly connected to the peripheral edge of the bottom plate 1, the magnetic plate 17 is magnetically attracted to the moving plate 2, and the magnetic plate 17 can position the moving plate 2, so that a user can conveniently place tablets to be ground.

According to the automatic powder grinding machine, the automatic powder grinding function of tablets can be realized by matching the movable plate, the first elastic membrane and the grinding net, meanwhile, the automatic packaging function of medicinal powder is realized by matching the adsorption line 11 and the packaging membrane 12, the workload of medical workers can be greatly reduced, the packaging membrane 12 can automatically float upwards and be adsorbed together by using magnetic powder after entering water, and the uniform recovery of the medical workers is facilitated.

When the device is used, the movable plate and the magnetic plate are attracted, then tablets to be processed are poured between the grinding net and the movable plate, then the blower is started to expand the second elastic film so as to expand the packaging film, the adsorption line penetrates through the grinding net, then the movable plate is separated from the magnetic plate, the movable plate pushes the tablets under the action of the first elastic film, so that the tablets are tightly attached to the grinding net, then the motor is started, the motor drives the grinding net to rotate through the connecting disc, so that the grinding net realizes the grinding function of the tablets, meanwhile, the adsorption line and the grinding net generate static electricity through friction, tablet powder generated by grinding can be adsorbed on the surface of the adsorption line, a user can observe the use state of the adsorption line through an observation window, because the adsorption line contains spontaneous fibers, the content of the powder on the surface of the adsorption line can be judged by observing the light-emitting state of the adsorption line, when the adsorption line emits light weakly, can close the motor and utilize the branch pipe simultaneously can be so that the inside gas outgoing of installation section of thick bamboo for the second elastic membrane resets, and the second elastic membrane drives and beats the diolame and reset, and the absorption line on the packing membrane surface after resetting is crisscross the contact each other, under the effect of barb, makes the absorption line hook each other and links to each other and form network structure and realize the function of sealing to beating the diolame, and then makes the packing membrane realize the packing function to powder.

Then the air-blower starts once more for the second elastic membrane expands once more, and then makes the packing membrane inflation, packing membrane inflation in-process, the packing membrane in the outside can't expand under the restriction of absorption line, thereby break away from inboard packing membrane, the packing membrane that breaks away from can get into the support column section of thick bamboo through the feed opening, the cotton pad of buffering of support column section of thick bamboo medial surface can reduce the impact of beating between diolame and the connection column section of thick bamboo medial surface, avoid packing membrane disintegration, the user, can take away to beat the diolame through the sealing door of opening support column section of thick bamboo side.

When this powder is used to needs, can arrange a plurality of packing membrane in the container, then pour into water, water can pass the network structure that the absorption line formed and get into the powder on the inside desorption line of dissolving of packing membrane, water can dissolve water-soluble sealed piece simultaneously, make the inside gas outgoing of clean shot, the gas drive absorption line shake, improve the dissolution rate of the powder on absorption line surface, gas outgoing back, the reset film resets under self elastic action, after powder dissolves completely, packing membrane self gravity reduces the volume unchangeable, make the density of beating the diolame be less than the density of water, make the packing membrane come-up, the come-up in-process, under the inside magnetic powder effect of clean shot, make the diolame inter attraction form wholly, the person of facilitating the use retrieves.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

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