阅读说明：本技术 一种推拉式画品储藏装置 (Plug-type drawing article storage device ) 是由 朱建华 张璐 王邦龙 罗金 童行亮 于 2019-12-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种推拉式画品储藏装置,其特征在于：所述的储藏装置包括有画品安装框,垂直悬挂于顶梁之下,该画品安装框上设置有可供字画固定的网格；吊轨组件,用于连接画品安装框和顶梁,该吊轨组件包括有固定在顶梁上的吊轨连接板、固定于吊轨连接板上的吊轨以及固定连接画品安装框并可沿所述吊轨滑移的吊轮；地轨组件,设置于所述画品安装框的底部,该地轨组件包括有长度小于等于所述画品安装框的底边长度的轨道,所述画品安装框可沿所述轨道做直线移动。本发明的优点在于：画品安装框完全支撑在吊轨组件上,可以避免在现场埋装大面积的承重滚轮导轨,大大提升储藏装置周围环境的安全性与美观性。(The utility model provides a plug-type drawing article storage device which characterized in that: the storage device comprises a painting installation frame which is vertically suspended below the top beam, and grids for fixing calligraphy and painting are arranged on the painting installation frame; the hanger rail assembly is used for connecting the picture mounting frame and the top beam and comprises a hanger rail connecting plate fixed on the top beam, a hanger rail fixed on the hanger rail connecting plate and a hanger wheel fixedly connected with the picture mounting frame and capable of sliding along the hanger rail; the ground rail assembly is arranged at the bottom of the painting mounting frame and comprises a track with the length being less than or equal to that of the bottom edge of the painting mounting frame, and the painting mounting frame can move linearly along the track. The invention has the advantages that: the picture mounting frame is completely supported on the hanger rail assembly, so that large-area bearing roller guide rails can be prevented from being embedded on site, and the safety and the attractiveness of the environment around the storage device are greatly improved.)

1. The utility model provides a plug-type drawing article storage device which characterized in that: the storage device comprises

The painting installation frame (1) is vertically suspended below the top beam (2), and a grid (11) for fixing calligraphy and painting is arranged on the painting installation frame (1);

the hanger rail (32) assembly is used for connecting the painting installation frame (1) and the top beam (2), and the hanger rail (32) assembly comprises a hanger rail connecting plate (31) fixed on the top beam (2), a hanger rail (32) fixed on the hanger rail connecting plate (31) and a hanger wheel (33) fixedly connected with the painting installation frame (1) and capable of sliding along the hanger rail (32);

the ground rail assembly is arranged at the bottom of the painting mounting frame (1) and comprises a rail (4) with the length being less than or equal to the length of the bottom edge of the painting mounting frame (1), and the painting mounting frame (1) can move linearly along the rail (4).

2. A push-pull paint storage device according to claim 1, wherein: and a front guide device and a rear guide device which can ensure that the drawing mounting frame (1) linearly slides along the track (4) all the time are arranged between the bottom of the drawing mounting frame (1) and the track (4).

3. A push-pull paint storage device according to claim 2, wherein: the front guide device is arranged at the front end of the track (4), guide edges (12) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the painting mounting frame (1), the front guide device comprises a first base (51) fixed at the front end of the track (4), and two front end guide wheels (52) which are respectively corresponding and abutted to the guide edges (12) of the painting mounting frame (1) are arranged on the first base (51).

4. A push-pull paint storage device according to claim 3, wherein: the cross section of the first base (51) is in an inverted concave shape, and the cross section size of an inner concave part of the inverted concave shape is matched with that of the track (4).

5. A push-pull paint storage device according to claim 3, wherein: the rear guide device is arranged at the rear end of the rail (4), guide edges (12) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the drawing product mounting frame (1), the rear guide device comprises a second base (61) fixed to the bottom of the drawing product mounting frame (1), and two rear guide wheels (62) which are respectively abutted against two sides of the rail (4) are arranged on the second base (61).

6. A push-pull paint storage device according to claim 5, wherein: the section of the second base (61) is in an inverted U shape, two ends of the inverted U shape are respectively turned outwards along the horizontal direction to form two side wings, and each side wing is fixedly provided with a rear end guide wheel (62).

7. A push-pull paint storage device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the painting installation frame (1) is also provided with a guide wheel (7) which can be in direct contact with the ground before being positioned on the front guide device.

8. A push-pull paint storage device according to claim 7, wherein: the guide wheel (7) is provided with a swing arm (71), the swing arm (71) is rotatably connected to a third base (72) through a pin shaft, the third base (72) is fixed to the bottom of the painting installation frame (1), the tail end of the swing arm (71) is connected with a bolt (73) fixedly connected to the bottom of the painting installation frame (1), and a compression spring (74) capable of enabling the guide wheel (7) to be in contact with the ground all the time in the movement is arranged on the bolt (73).

9. A push-pull paint storage device according to claim 1, wherein: roof beam (2) have a plurality ofly and parallel interval setting, drawing article installing frame (1) along length direction's long frame with each roof beam (2) are perpendicular.

10. A push-pull paint storage device according to claim 9, wherein: the hanging rail connecting plate (31) is arranged along the length direction of the painting installation frame (1) and is fixedly connected with each top beam (2) respectively, the length direction of the hanging rail (32) is consistent with the length direction of the hanging rail connecting plate (31), and a plurality of hanging wheels (33) capable of sliding along the hanging rail (32) are arranged at intervals on the top of the painting installation frame (1);

and a steel wire rope roller (92) driven by a direct current motor (91) is further arranged on the top beam (2), a steel wire (93) capable of driving the hanging wheel (33) to automatically slide along the hanging rail (32) is arranged on the steel wire rope roller (92), and the steel wire (93) is pulled by a pulley mechanism (94) and then penetrates through the hanging rail (32).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a collection storage rack, in particular to a push-pull painting storage device for a collection of calligraphy and painting cultural relics.

Background

The collection and display of calligraphy and painting usually adopt special calligraphy and painting compact shelves, in the prior art, as the existing Chinese patent 'intensive calligraphy and painting storage cabinet' with patent number ZL200610052543.3, a storage structure is disclosed, which comprises a frame, a plurality of calligraphy and painting hanging shelves for hanging calligraphy and painting and a guide rail for pushing the calligraphy and painting hanging shelves are arranged in the frame, a plurality of hanging rails are arranged at the upper part of the frame, a plurality of the calligraphy and painting hanging shelves are connected in the hanging rails, rollers are arranged at the lower part of the frame, and the lower parts of the rollers are fixedly connected with the guide rail embedded in an on-site terrace. The storage cabinet roller with the guide rail of terrace be connected, the guide rail setting of terrace be in a parallel with the track direction on, the storage cabinet roller connect an electric transmission device, can electronic or manually operation remove.

However, the invention patents of the above patents have the following disadvantages: firstly, a hanging rail, a hanging wheel and a riding type roller structure are adopted, each calligraphy and painting can not be hung independently, and the calligraphy and painting are still inconvenient to draw out; secondly, the lower part of the picture hanging frame is provided with a bearing roller, and the bearing roller guide rail is fixedly buried in a field terrace, because the roller guide rail is designed in a whole strip structure, the length of the guide rail is long and the roller guide rail is laid from head to foot along the ground length or the width direction of the storeroom, the safety of passing of transport vehicles and pedestrians around the storage frame can be seriously influenced by the existence of the roller guide rail, the guide rail is easy to knock and topple over during the vehicle transport or the human walking process, and the picture hanging frame is not attractive and is easy to cause unsafety in use.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a push-pull type painting storage device with good appearance and higher safety aiming at the current situation of the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a plug-type drawing article storage device which characterized in that: the storage device comprises

The picture mounting frame is vertically suspended below the top beam, and grids for fixing calligraphy and painting are arranged on the picture mounting frame;

the hanger rail assembly is used for connecting the picture mounting frame and the top beam and comprises a hanger rail connecting plate fixed on the top beam, a hanger rail fixed on the hanger rail connecting plate and a hanger wheel fixedly connected with the picture mounting frame and capable of sliding along the hanger rail;

the ground rail assembly is arranged at the bottom of the painting mounting frame and comprises a track with the length being less than or equal to that of the bottom edge of the painting mounting frame, and the painting mounting frame can move linearly along the track.

In order to ensure that the picture mounting frame has good guidance and stability when moving along the hanger rail, preferably, a front guide device and a rear guide device which can ensure that the picture mounting frame linearly slides along the rail all the time are arranged between the bottom of the picture mounting frame and the rail.

Preferably, the front guide device is arranged at the front end of the track, guide edges are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the drawing product mounting frame, the front guide device comprises a first base fixed at the front end of the track, and two front end guide wheels which are respectively correspondingly abutted against the guide edges of the drawing product mounting frame are arranged on the first base.

In order to facilitate assembly and ensure stability after matching, it is further preferable that the cross section of the first base is in an inverted concave shape, and the cross section of an inner concave part of the inverted concave shape is matched with the cross section of the track. First base is fixed the setting, is located orbital preceding tip, both can lead, can realize spacingly again, after the drawing installation frame is pulled out completely, two rear end leading wheels of back guider just in time support by in the front on guider's first base, realize spacingly, prevent that the drawing installation frame from slipping in the track.

Preferably, the rear guide device is arranged at the rear end of the track, guide edges are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the drawing product mounting frame, the rear guide device comprises a second base fixed at the bottom of the drawing product mounting frame, and two rear end guide wheels which respectively abut against two sides of the track are arranged on the second base. Therefore, when the picture mounting frame moves along the hanging rail, the front and back shaking phenomenon of the picture mounting frame can be eliminated by the guide function of the two front guide wheels which are horizontally and symmetrically arranged.

In order to simplify the structure and facilitate the installation, preferably, the cross section of the second base is in an inverted U shape, two ends of the inverted U shape are respectively turned outwards along the horizontal direction to form two side wings, and each side wing is fixedly provided with the rear end guide wheel. The rear end guide wheel is movably connected with the track in a detachable mode, and the drawing installation frame can be detached from the track by vertically lifting up the drawing installation frame.

In order to ensure that the easel installation frame still has a guiding function when being completely pulled out, the bottom of the easel installation frame is preferably provided with a guide wheel which can be in direct contact with the ground before the front guiding device. The guide wheel can play a supporting role and a guiding role.

When the painting installation frame is completely pulled out, the phenomenon that the foremost end of the painting installation frame can shake back and forth can not be avoided only by means of the rear guide device, in order to avoid shaking and improve the operation stability, preferably, the guide wheel is provided with a swing arm, the swing arm is rotatably connected onto a third base through a pin shaft, the third base is fixed at the bottom of the painting installation frame, the tail end of the swing arm is connected with a bolt fixedly connected to the bottom of the painting installation frame, and a compression spring which can enable the guide wheel to be in contact with the ground all the time in the movement is arranged on the bolt. Therefore, the swing arm is matched with the compression spring to pressurize the guide wheel to realize friction rolling always in contact with the ground, so that the phenomenon of front-back shaking generated when the drawing mounting frame is pulled out to the most front end is inhibited and improved.

In order to realize the parallel arrangement of a plurality of drawing article installing frames, preferably, the top beams are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the long frames of the drawing article installing frames along the length direction are vertical to the top beams. Therefore, a plurality of drawing article installing frames can be arranged in parallel at intervals from front to back, each drawing article installing frame is perpendicularly arranged below the top beam, the tracks are collected in the bottom edges of the drawing article installing frames in the completely pushed state of the drawing article installing frames, one side of each drawing article installing frame can be reserved with a passing channel, the channels are not provided with the tracks on the ground, stumbling is avoided, and the vehicle is convenient to push and walk by pedestrians.

In order to improve the stability of the painting installation frame in the moving process, the hanging rail connecting plate is preferably arranged along the length direction of the painting installation frame and is fixedly connected with each top beam, the length direction of the hanging rail is consistent with that of the hanging rail connecting plate, and a plurality of hanging wheels capable of sliding along the hanging rail are arranged at the top of the painting installation frame at intervals. The weight of the picture mounting frame can be dispersed by the plurality of hanging wheels, and the stability of operation can also be realized.

In order to realize the mechanization and automation of the movement of the picture mounting frame along the hanger rail, a steel wire rope roller driven by a direct current motor is further arranged on the top beam, a steel wire capable of driving the hanger wheel to automatically slide along the hanger rail is wound on the steel wire rope roller, and the steel wire is pulled by a pulley mechanism and then penetrates through the hanger rail.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: firstly, the picture mounting frame is completely supported on the hanger rail assembly, and the lower part of the picture mounting frame is not required to be provided with a bearing roller, so that large-area bearing roller guide rails can be prevented from being embedded on site, the site ground is cleaner, and the safety and the attractiveness of the environment around the storage device are greatly improved; secondly, the grid arranged on the painting installation frame can facilitate the fixation of the painting, the placement effect is good, and the display and exhibition functions can be realized very conveniently and safely; moreover, the space of the cabinet body can be fully utilized, a passage for passing enough pedestrians or vehicles is reserved, and the operation is fast and convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a use state diagram (a state where the easel installation frame is retracted) of the storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the painting installation frame according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the portion I shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part II shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view along the line a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of fig. 2 along the direction B-B.

Fig. 7 is a side view of the painting installation frame shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged structural view of III shown in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a use state diagram (the drawing mounting frame is pulled open) of the storage device according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an electric control device of the easel installation frame according to the embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the embodiment discloses a push-pull painting storage device, which includes a painting installation frame 1, a hanger rail 32 assembly and a ground rail assembly, wherein the painting installation frame 1 is vertically suspended below a top beam 2, the top beam 2 is provided with a plurality of parallel and spaced components, the number of the painting installation frames 1 can be multiple according to actual needs, the plurality of the painting installation frames 1 are spaced front and back, and a long frame of the painting installation frame 1 along the length direction is perpendicular to each top beam 2; moreover, the painting installation frame 1 is provided with a grid 11 for fixing the calligraphy and painting, see fig. 2; the calligraphy and painting 9 can be directly hung on the painting installation frame 1 through tools such as a hook, and the calligraphy and painting 9 with different sizes can be combined, spliced and then arranged on the same painting installation frame 1, as shown in fig. 7;

as shown in fig. 8, the hanger rail 32 assembly is used for connecting the easel mounting frame 1 and the top beam 2, and the hanger rail 32 assembly includes a hanger rail connecting plate 31 fixed on the top beam 2, a hanger rail 32 fixed on the hanger rail connecting plate 31, and a hanger wheel 33 fixedly connected with the easel mounting frame 1 and capable of sliding along the hanger rail 32;

in order to realize the mechanization and automation of the movement of the painting installation frame 1 along the hanger rail 32, the top beam 2 is further provided with a steel wire rope roller 92 driven by a direct current motor 91, a steel wire 93 on the steel wire rope roller 92 is pulled by a pulley mechanism 94 also arranged on the top beam 2 and then penetrates into the hanger rail 32, when the motor 91 is driven to act, the steel wire 93 is pulled out or folded, and can drive the hanger wheel 33 to automatically slide along the hanger rail 32, thereby completing the electric control of the painting installation frame 1, as shown in fig. 10;

the ground rail assembly is arranged at the bottom of the painting mounting frame 1 and comprises a rail 4 with the length less than or equal to the length of the bottom edge of the painting mounting frame 1, and the painting mounting frame 1 can move linearly along the rail 4.

In order to improve the stability of the painting installation frame 1 in the moving process, the hanger rail connecting plate 31 is arranged along the length direction of the painting installation frame 1 and is fixedly connected with each top beam 2, the length direction of the hanger rail 32 is consistent with the length direction of the hanger rail connecting plate 31, a plurality of hanger wheels 33 capable of sliding along the hanger rail 32 are arranged at the top of the painting installation frame 1 at intervals, and the plurality of hanger wheels 33 are arranged to disperse the weight of the painting installation frame 1 and realize the stability of operation.

In order to ensure that the picture mounting frame 1 has good guidance and stability when moving along the hanger rail 32, a front guide device and a rear guide device which can ensure that the picture mounting frame 1 always linearly slides along the rail 4 are arranged between the bottom of the picture mounting frame 1 and the rail 4.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the front guiding device is arranged at the front end of the track 4, two sides of the bottom of the painting installation frame 1 are respectively provided with a guiding edge 12, the front guiding device comprises a first base 51 fixed at the front end of the track 4, so that the assembly is convenient, and the stability after matching is ensured, the cross section of the first base 51 is in an inverted concave shape, and the cross section size of an inner concave part of the inverted concave shape is matched with the cross section size of the track 4; the first base 51 is provided with two front guide wheels 52 which respectively and correspondingly abut against the guide edges 12 of the easel installation frame 1. First base 51 is fixed the setting, is located track 4's front end portion, both can lead, can realize spacingly again, after drawing article installing frame 1 is pulled out completely, two rear end leading wheels 62 of back guider just in time support and lean on in front guider's first base 51, realize spacingly, prevent that drawing article installing frame 1 from slipping in track 4.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the rear guide device is disposed at the rear end of the rail 4, the two sides of the bottom of the easel installation frame 1 are respectively provided with the guide edges 12, the rear guide device includes a second base 61 fixed at the bottom of the easel installation frame 1, and the second base 61 is provided with two rear guide wheels 62 respectively abutting against the two sides of the rail 4. In order to simplify the structure and facilitate the installation, the second base 61 has an inverted U-shaped cross section, two ends of the inverted U-shaped cross section are respectively turned outwards along the horizontal direction to form two side wings, and a rear guide wheel 62 is fixedly arranged on each side wing. Therefore, when the picture mounting frame 1 moves along the hanger rail 32, the guide function of the two horizontally and symmetrically arranged front guide wheels can eliminate the phenomenon of shaking the picture mounting frame 1 back and forth, and the rear guide wheels 62 are movably connected with the rail 4 in a detachable manner, so that the picture mounting frame 1 can be separated from the rail 4 by vertically lifting up.

As shown in fig. 3, when the painting installation frame 1 is completely pulled out, the phenomenon that the front end of the painting installation frame 1 shakes back and forth cannot be avoided only by means of the back guide device, the painting installation frame 1 still has a guide function when being completely pulled out for ensuring that the painting installation frame 1 also has the guide function, meanwhile, the shaking is avoided, the operation stability is improved, the bottom of the painting installation frame 1 is also provided with a guide wheel 7 which can be in direct contact with the ground before the front guide device is positioned, and the guide wheel 7 can play a supporting role and also can play a guiding role.

The guide wheel 7 is provided with a swing arm 71, the swing arm 71 is connected to a third base 72 through a pin 711 in a small-amplitude rotating manner, the third base 72 is fixed to the bottom of the easel installation frame 1, the tail end of the swing arm 71 is connected to a bolt 73 fixedly connected to the bottom of the easel installation frame 1, a compression spring 74 capable of enabling the guide wheel 7 to be in contact with the ground all the time in the movement is arranged on the bolt 73, and the guide wheel 7 is attached to the ground by the compression spring 74, namely, the guide wheel 7 is on the same horizontal plane with the bottom plane of the track 4. Thus, the swing arm 71 and the compression spring 74 can pressurize the guide roller 7 to realize a friction rolling always in contact with the ground, so as to suppress and improve the back-and-forth shaking phenomenon which may occur when the easel mounting frame 1 is pulled out to the foremost end.

The push-pull type painting storage device of the embodiment can pull out or push back the painting installation frame 1 from the rail 4 manually when in use, the handle 13 is arranged on the side part of the painting installation frame 1, and the painting installation frame 1 can be controlled in an electric mode to move and retract.

The length of the track 4 of the embodiment is set to be less than or equal to that of the drawing installation frame 1, namely, in a state that each drawing installation frame 1 is completely pushed in, the track 4 is completely contained in the bottom edge of the drawing installation frame 1, the track 4 is not exposed outside the drawing installation frame 1, one side of the drawing installation frame 1 can be provided with a passing channel 8, as shown by a dotted line in fig. 1, the other side of the passing channel 8 can be provided with a set of storage devices which are symmetrically arranged and have the same structure, the distance between the two sets of storage devices is only required to ensure that pedestrians or vehicles can pass through when the drawing installation frame 1 of one set of storage devices is completely pulled out, and as the track 4 is not arranged on the ground of the passing channel 8, stumbling is avoided, the vehicle pushing and the pedestrian walking are facilitated, and the use safety is improved.