阅读说明：本技术 一种农业用谷物烘干装置 (Cereal drying device is used to agricultural ) 是由 黎望 于 2019-11-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及农业机械关领域,具体是一种农业用谷物烘干装置,包括壳体,壳体顶部铰接设置有顶盖,顶盖下侧设置第一烘干机构,第一烘干机构下侧设置有第二烘干机构,第二烘干机构下侧设置有下料机构,下料机构下侧设置有与壳体活动连接的存料箱,壳体右侧底端设置有箱门,本发明,通过设置第一烘干机构,利用烘干器可以对谷物进行初步烘干,同时通过驱动机构,可以实现滤板的上下反复运动,使谷物可以得到均匀的烘干,滤板进行上下反复运动的过程中,可以对谷物实现筛选,将杂质过滤,通过设置若干烘干板可以增加谷物的烘干时间,通过设置排气窗,可以将谷物烘干过程中所产生的湿气及时排出,使得谷物烘干的效果更好。(The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural grain drying device, which comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is hinged with a top cover, the lower side of the top cover is provided with a first drying mechanism, the lower side of the first drying mechanism is provided with a second drying mechanism, the lower side of the second drying mechanism is provided with a blanking mechanism, the lower side of the blanking mechanism is provided with a material storage box movably connected with the shell, and the bottom end of the right side of the shell is provided with a box door. So that the effect of drying the grains is better.)

1. The utility model provides a cereal drying device for agricultural, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) top is articulated to be provided with top cap (2), fixed connection is provided with handle (3) on top cap (2), top cap (2) downside sets up first stoving mechanism, first stoving mechanism downside is provided with second stoving mechanism, second stoving mechanism downside is provided with unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism downside is provided with the storage box (15) with casing (1) swing joint, and casing (1) right side bottom is provided with chamber door (16).

2. The agricultural grain drying device according to claim 1, wherein the first drying mechanism comprises a dryer (4), a filter plate (6) and a driving mechanism, the dryer (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (2), the filter plate (6) is arranged on the lower side of the dryer (4), the driving mechanism fixedly connected with the shell (1) is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the filter plate (6), baffles (7) are fixedly connected to the front, the back, the left side and the right side of the top end of the filter plate (6), and cushions (20) are fixedly connected to the tops of the baffles (7) on the left side and the right side.

3. The agricultural grain drying device according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate (23), a second motor (21) and a cam (22), the supporting plate (23) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the filter plate (6), the supporting plate (23) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (23), the second motor (21) is arranged on the top of the fixed block in a bolted connection mode, the output end of the front side of the second motor (21) is connected with the cam (22), a connecting plate (17) fixedly connected with the filter plate (6) is arranged on one side, close to the filter plate (6), of the cam (22), a plurality of guide columns (19) are arranged on the connecting plate (17) in a penetrating mode, the bottom ends of the guide columns (19) are fixedly connected with the supporting plate (23), and the top ends of the guide columns (19) are fixedly connected with the shell, and a spring (18) is arranged on the outer side of the guide post (19).

4. The agricultural grain drying device according to claim 1, wherein the second drying mechanism comprises a drying plate (8) and a heater (9), a plurality of drying plates (8) are obliquely arranged on the lower side of the filter plate (6), the drying plate (8) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), and the heater (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying plate (8).

5. The agricultural grain drying device according to claim 4, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a fixing plate (10) and a blanking bin (14), the fixing plate (10) is arranged on the lower side of the drying plate (8), the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the fixed plate (10) is provided with the blanking bin (14) in a sliding connection mode, the left side of the blanking bin (14) is provided with a first motor (11) connected with the fixing plate (10) through bolts, the output end of the first motor (11) is connected with the rotating wheel (12), the outer edge of the rotating wheel (12) is hinged to form a connecting rod (13), and the other end of the connecting rod (13) is hinged to the blanking bin (14).

6. The agricultural grain drying device according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of exhaust windows (5) are arranged on the left and right side walls of the casing (1), and a dust screen and a water absorption layer are fixedly connected in the exhaust windows (5).

7. The agricultural grain drying device according to claim 4, wherein the cross section of the lowest drying plate (8) is an isosceles trapezoid mechanism, and partition plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the drying plate (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural grain drying device.

Background

The agriculture utilizes the growth and development rules of animals and plants to obtain the product industry through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development. Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.

The paddy is a common crop, and the paddy is difficult to avoid being affected with damp and deteriorated in the storage process, so farmers take the paddy out in time at intervals and dry the paddy in the sun, the processing method is troublesome, large open space is needed, the speed is slow, and the paddy is hard to pick up, so that the agricultural grain drying device is urgently needed to be developed to overcome the defects in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural grain drying device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cereal drying device for agricultural, includes the casing, the articulated top cap that is provided with in casing top, fixed connection is provided with the handle on the top cap, the top cap downside sets up first stoving mechanism, first stoving mechanism downside is provided with second stoving mechanism, second stoving mechanism downside is provided with unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism downside is provided with the workbin with casing swing joint, and casing right side bottom is provided with the chamber door.

As a further scheme of the invention: the first drying mechanism comprises a dryer, a filter plate and a driving mechanism, the dryer is fixedly connected and arranged at the bottom of the top cover, the filter plate is arranged on the lower side of the dryer, the driving mechanism fixedly connected with the shell is arranged on the left side and the right side of the filter plate, baffles are fixedly connected on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the top end of the filter plate, and cushion pads are fixedly connected on the tops of the baffles on the left side and the right side.

As a further scheme of the invention: actuating mechanism includes backup pad, second motor and cam, the backup pad sets up the left and right sides at the filter plate, backup pad and casing fixed connection, backup pad top fixed connection is provided with the fixed block, fixed block top bolted connection is provided with the second motor, second motor front side output is connected with the cam, the cam is close to filter plate one side be provided with filter plate fixed connection's connecting plate, it is provided with a plurality of guide posts to run through on the connecting plate, guide post bottom and backup pad fixed connection, guide post top and casing fixed connection, the guide post outside is provided with the spring.

As a further scheme of the invention: the second drying mechanism comprises a plurality of drying plates and a heater, the drying plates are obliquely arranged on the lower side of the filter plate and fixedly connected with the shell, and the heater is fixedly connected to the bottom of each drying plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: unloading mechanism includes fixed plate and feed bin down, the fixed plate sets up at the board downside of drying, fixed plate and casing fixed connection, sliding connection is provided with down the feed bin on the fixed plate, the feed bin left side is provided with the first motor with fixed plate bolted connection down, first motor output is connected with the runner, the articulated connecting rod that is provided with of runner outer fringe, the connecting rod other end is articulated with feed bin down.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a plurality of exhaust windows are arranged on the shell walls on the left side and the right side of the shell, and a dust screen and a water absorption layer are fixedly connected in each exhaust window.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cross section of the drying plate at the lowest side is an isosceles trapezoid mechanism, and the front side and the rear side of the drying plate are fixedly connected with partition plates.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the first drying mechanism, grains can be primarily dried by using the dryer, meanwhile, the vertical reciprocating motion of the filter plate can be realized by the driving mechanism, so that the grains can be uniformly dried, the grains can be screened in the vertical reciprocating motion process of the filter plate, impurities are filtered, and part of grains can fall onto the drying plate when the filter plate falls each time, so that the grains are orderly dried, and the grains are prevented from being accumulated;

2. the drying time of the grains can be prolonged by arranging the plurality of drying plates, the drying effect of the device on the grains is improved, and moisture generated in the grain drying process can be timely discharged by arranging the exhaust window, so that the grain drying effect is better, and the drying efficiency is higher;

3. through setting up unloading mechanism, can make the cereal after the stoving evenly pile up in the material storage box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural grain drying device.

Fig. 2 is a side view of an agricultural grain drying apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-top cover, 3-handle, 4-dryer, 5-exhaust window, 6-filter plate, 7-baffle, 8-drying plate, 9-heater, 10-fixing plate, 11-first motor, 12-rotating wheel, 13-connecting rod, 14-discharging bin, 15-storage bin, 16-box door, 17-connecting plate, 18-spring, 19-guide column, 20-buffer pad, 21-second motor, 22-cam and 23-support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.