Power distribution cabinet, and power distribution cabinet safety management system and method

文档序号:1419990 发布日期:2020-03-13 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种配电柜、配电柜安全管理系统及方法 (Power distribution cabinet, and power distribution cabinet safety management system and method ) 是由 彭飞 于 2019-12-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种配电柜、配电柜安全管理系统及方法,系统包括配电柜本体、柜门、设置于配电柜的柜门上的智能锁、通讯模块、控制电路、后台服务器和设置在配电柜外表面的二维码,所述智能锁、控制电路、通讯模块依次电连接,当有工作人員需要打开配电柜时,扫描配电柜上的二维码,向后台服务器发送开锁信息,后台服务器判断开锁信息是否正确,如果开锁信息正确,后台服务器向对应配电柜中的通讯模块发送开锁信号,通讯模块接收开锁信号并将开锁信号发送给控制电路,控制电路根据接收到的开锁信号控制智能锁开启。本发明相比现有技术,能有效防止配电柜被非专业电工打开的安全风险,且无需携带钥匙开锁,实现了配电柜的安全智能管理。(The invention relates to a power distribution cabinet, a safety management system and a safety management method of the power distribution cabinet, wherein the system comprises a power distribution cabinet body, a cabinet door, an intelligent lock arranged on the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet, a communication module, a control circuit, a background server and a two-dimensional code arranged on the outer surface of the power distribution cabinet, the intelligent lock, the control circuit and the communication module are sequentially and electrically connected, when a worker needs to open the power distribution cabinet, the two-dimensional code on the power distribution cabinet is scanned, unlocking information is sent to a background server, the background server judges whether the unlocking information is correct, if the unlocking information is correct, the background server sends an unlocking signal to the communication module in the corresponding power distribution cabinet, the communication module receives the unlocking signal and sends the unlocking signal to the control circuit, and the control. Compared with the prior art, the safety risk that the power distribution cabinet is opened by a non-professional electrician can be effectively prevented, the power distribution cabinet is unlocked without carrying a key, and the safety intelligent management of the power distribution cabinet is realized.)

1. The utility model provides a power distribution cabinet, its characterized in that includes switch board body, cabinet door, intelligent lock, communication module and control circuit, the intelligence lock passes through control circuit with communication module connects.

2. The communication module is used for receiving an unlocking signal of the background server and transmitting the unlocking signal to the control circuit; the control circuit is used for receiving unlocking information and controlling the intelligent lock to be unlocked; the intelligent lock is used for opening or closing the power distribution cabinet.

3. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a two-dimensional code for scanning by a terminal device is provided on an outer surface of the power distribution cabinet, and the two-dimensional code contains information of the power distribution cabinet.

4. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein an alarm is further arranged on the cabinet door, and the alarm is electrically connected with the control circuit.

5. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, further comprising a battery module electrically connected to the control circuit and the communication module, respectively.

6. The switch board of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a fault opening key and a fault opening hole disposed on the cabinet door.

7. A power distribution cabinet safety management system, which is characterized by comprising a background server and the power distribution cabinet of claim 2; the background server is used for receiving unlocking information sent by the terminal equipment after the terminal equipment scans the two-dimensional code and sending an unlocking signal to the communication module.

8. The power distribution cabinet safety management system according to claim 6, further comprising an APP terminal; the APP terminal is used for accessing the background server and checking at least one of the position of the opened power distribution cabinet, the ID of the power distribution cabinet and the opening time;

a safety management method for a power distribution cabinet is characterized by comprising the following steps: step 1, a worker scans a two-dimensional code on a power distribution cabinet and sends unlocking information to a background server, wherein the two-dimensional code comprises information of the power distribution cabinet; step 2, the background server receives unlocking information, judges whether the unlocking information is correct, and if the unlocking information is correct, executes step 3; otherwise, re-executing the step 1; step 3, the background server sends an unlocking signal to the communication module; step 4, the communication module receives the unlocking signal and transmits the unlocking signal to the control circuit; and 5, the control circuit controls the intelligent lock to be unlocked according to the unlocking signal.

9. The cabinet safety management method according to claim 7, wherein the cabinet information includes a cabinet location and a cabinet ID, and the unlocking information includes the cabinet location, the cabinet ID, an electrical code and an unlocking password.

10. The safety management method for the power distribution cabinet according to claim 8 or 9, wherein if the background server continuously judges that the unlocking information is wrong for 3 times, the background server sends risk prompt information.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet, a power distribution cabinet safety management system and a power distribution cabinet safety management method.

Background

The switch board is main distribution equipment usually, and conventional switch board safety control is the tool to lock of installation on the switch board, opens the switch board with the key when needing the operation, and whether the wiring in the inspection switch board accords with standard specification requirement every day, from the safety perspective, the safety risk that conventional management can not effectual control switch board is opened, and the switch board can both be opened after anyone takes the key, has the switch board to be opened by non professional managers, brings very big management risk, has very big potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a power distribution cabinet, a power distribution cabinet safety management system and a power distribution cabinet safety management method.

In order to solve the technical problem, a first aspect of the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet, which includes a power distribution cabinet body, a cabinet door, an intelligent lock, a communication module, and a control circuit, wherein the intelligent lock is connected to the communication module through the control circuit.

The communication module is used for receiving an unlocking signal of the background server and transmitting the unlocking signal to the control circuit;

the control circuit is used for receiving unlocking information and controlling the intelligent lock to be unlocked;

the intelligent lock is used for opening or closing the power distribution cabinet.

Further, the outer surface of the power distribution cabinet is provided with a two-dimensional code for scanning of the terminal equipment, and the two-dimensional code contains information of the power distribution cabinet

Further, still be provided with the alarm on the cabinet door of switch board, the alarm is connected with control circuit electricity.

Further, the power distribution cabinet further comprises a battery module, and the battery module is electrically connected with the control circuit and the communication module respectively.

Further, the switch board still includes the trouble and opens the key and set up the trouble opening hole on the cabinet door.

As another aspect of the present invention, a power distribution cabinet safety management system is provided, which includes a background server, a power distribution cabinet body, a cabinet door, an intelligent lock, a communication module, and a control circuit; the intelligent lock is connected with the communication module through the control circuit, and a two-dimensional code for scanning by terminal equipment is arranged on the outer surface of the power distribution cabinet and contains information of the power distribution cabinet;

the background server is used for receiving unlocking information sent by the terminal equipment after the terminal equipment scans the two-dimensional code and sending an unlocking command to the communication module.

Further, the system also comprises an APP terminal, wherein the APP terminal is used for accessing the background server and checking at least one of the position of the opened power distribution cabinet, the ID of the power distribution cabinet and the opening time.

Further, still be provided with the alarm on the switch board, the alarm is connected with the treater electricity for judge when backend server electrician's number is wrong, send alarm signal.

As another aspect of the present invention, a power distribution cabinet safety management method is provided, including the following steps:

step 1, a worker scans a two-dimensional code on a power distribution cabinet and sends unlocking information to a background server, wherein the two-dimensional code comprises information of the power distribution cabinet;

step 2, the background server receives unlocking information, judges whether the unlocking information is correct, and if the unlocking information is correct, executes step 3; otherwise, re-executing the step 1;

step 3, the background server sends an unlocking signal to the communication module;

step 4, the communication module receives the unlocking signal and transmits the unlocking signal to the control circuit;

and 5, the control circuit controls the intelligent lock to be unlocked according to the unlocking command.

Further, the switch board information includes the switch board position and the ID of switch board, the information package switch board position of unblanking, the ID, electrician number and the password of unblanking of switch board.

Further, if the background server continuously judges that the unlocking information is wrong for 3 times, the background server sends risk prompt information.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the traditional power distribution cabinet, the power distribution cabinet can be opened only by carrying mobile terminals such as a mobile phone without carrying a key to unlock, and the power distribution cabinet is convenient and fast to use.

2. Be equipped with the two-dimensional code that contains this switch board information on the switch board, use the key lock that the intelligence lock replaced traditional switch board, when the switch board is opened to electrician's commentaries on classics thing needs, use the two-dimensional code on the terminal equipment scanning switch board, send the information of unblanking to the back stage server, the backstage server judges that the information of unblanking is correct, only the information of unblanking is correct, just can open the electromagnetic lock, open the switch board, thereby effectively prevent the risk that the switch board was opened by non professional managers, in addition when the information of unblanking is wrong, alarm on the switch board sends alarm information, after inputing correct electrician's.

3. Backstage managers pass through the APP terminal, can look over the switch board position of opening, the ID of switch board, the opening time and the staff who opens the switch board at any time, convenient management.

4. When the unlocking information is continuously wrong for more than three times, the system can automatically inform relevant management personnel at the background, and the situation that someone forcibly opens the power distribution cabinet to cause potential safety hazards and risks is prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet safety management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a flowchart of a power distribution cabinet safety management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with examples, which are set forth to illustrate, but are not to be construed to limit the scope of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the power distribution cabinet according to the present invention includes a power distribution cabinet body, a cabinet door, an intelligent lock, a communication module, and a control circuit, where the intelligent lock is connected to the communication module through the control circuit.

The communication module is used for receiving an unlocking signal of the background server and transmitting the unlocking signal to the control circuit;

the control circuit is used for receiving unlocking information and controlling the intelligent lock to be unlocked;

the intelligent lock is used for opening or closing the power distribution cabinet.

In the above embodiment, the staff uses the terminal device to access the background server, wherein the terminal device may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, accesses the background server through a pre-known network address of the background server, inputs the ID number, the power number and the unlocking password of the corresponding power distribution cabinet, and sends unlocking information to the background server, the unlocking information includes the position of the power distribution cabinet, the ID number, the power number and the unlocking password of the power distribution cabinet, which are input by the staff, and the background server receives the unlocking information of the terminal device, judges whether the input power number and the unlocking password are correct through a pre-established power number password database, and if the input power number and the unlocking password are correct, establishes communication with the communication device in the corresponding power distribution cabinet through the ID number of the power distribution cabinet, the intelligent lock unlocking system comprises a communication device, a control circuit and a communication module, wherein the communication device sends an unlocking signal to the communication device, the communication device receives the unlocking signal and sends the unlocking signal to the control circuit, the control circuit converts the unlocking signal into an electric signal for controlling the intelligent lock to be opened and controls the intelligent lock to be opened, and the communication module and the control circuit can be arranged in a power distribution cabinet body or on a cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet and then integrated in the intelligent lock. Compared with the traditional power distribution cabinet, the power distribution cabinet can be opened only by carrying mobile terminals such as a mobile phone and the like without carrying a key for unlocking, the use is convenient and fast, and meanwhile, the safety risk that the power distribution cabinet is opened by a non-professional electrician can be effectively prevented by judging the electrician number and the unlocking password through the background server.

Preferably, the outer surface of the power distribution cabinet is provided with a two-dimensional code, the two-dimensional code comprises information of the power distribution cabinet,

in the above embodiment, the two-dimensional code includes a network address of the background server, and the staff can directly access the background server by scanning the two-dimensional code using the terminal device without acquiring the network address of the background server in advance, and in addition, the two-dimensional code includes the information of the power distribution cabinet including the position of the power distribution cabinet and the ID of the power distribution cabinet, and after the staff accesses the background server, the staff can send the unlocking information to the background server by inputting the electrical number and the unlocking password, and the unlocking information includes the position of the power distribution cabinet and the ID of the power distribution cabinet obtained by scanning the two-dimensional code and the electrical number and the unlocking password input through the terminal device, so that the staff does not need to acquire the ID of the power distribution cabinet in advance, and the background server receives the unlocking information and judges whether the input electrical number and the unlocking password are correct through the pre, and if the power number and the unlocking password are correct, the unlocking signal is sent to the corresponding communication module of the power distribution cabinet according to the ID of the power distribution cabinet.

Preferably, the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is further provided with an alarm, and the alarm is electrically connected with the control circuit.

In the above embodiment, the alarm may be disposed on a cabinet door or a cabinet body of the power distribution cabinet, and the specific working mode is that when the background server determines that the power job number or the unlocking password is wrong, the alarm signal is sent to the communication module on the corresponding power distribution cabinet, the communication module receives the alarm signal and sends the alarm signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit receives the alarm signal and converts the alarm signal into an electric signal for controlling the alarm to alarm, so as to realize alarm.

Preferably, the power distribution cabinet further comprises a battery module, and the battery module is electrically connected with the control circuit and the communication module respectively.

In the above embodiment, battery module can set up in the cabinet door or the cabinet body in the switch board, when the switch board broke down and has a power failure, is supplied power for control circuit and communication module by battery module, avoids the switch board to have a power failure because of the trouble and can't be opened.

Preferably, the intelligent lock further comprises a fault opening key and a fault opening hole arranged on the intelligent lock.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, when the intelligence lock broke down, for example the intelligence lock damages or under the supply line circumstances such as the problem appears, open the key through the trouble and insert the intelligence lock in order to realize manually opening the switch board with the trouble, prevent that the intelligence lock from appearing the trouble and can't unblank the condition.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet safety management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet safety management system, which includes a background server, a power distribution cabinet body, a cabinet door, an intelligent lock, a communication module, and a control circuit; the intelligent lock is connected with the communication module through the control circuit, and a two-dimensional code for scanning by terminal equipment is arranged on the outer surface of the power distribution cabinet and contains information of the power distribution cabinet;

the background server is used for receiving unlocking information sent by the terminal equipment after the terminal equipment scans the two-dimensional code and sending an unlocking signal to the communication module.

In the above embodiment, the staff uses the terminal device to scan the two-dimensional code, accesses the background server, and the two-dimensional code includes the information of the power distribution cabinet, the information of the power distribution cabinet includes the position of the power distribution cabinet and the ID of the power distribution cabinet, after the staff accesses the background server, the staff inputs the electrician number and the unlocking password, and can send the unlocking information to the background server, the unlocking information includes the position of the power distribution cabinet and the ID of the power distribution cabinet obtained by scanning the two-dimensional code, and the electrician number and the unlocking password input by the staff, the background server receives the unlocking information, judges whether the input electrician number and the password are correct through the pre-established electrician number password database, and sends the unlocking signal to the communication module of the corresponding power distribution cabinet according to the ID of the power distribution cabinet if the password is correct, the communication device receives the unlocking signal, sends the unlocking signal, and controls the intelligent lock to be unlocked. Compared with the traditional power distribution cabinet, the power distribution cabinet can be opened only by carrying mobile terminals such as a mobile phone and the like without carrying a key for unlocking, the use is convenient and fast, and in addition, the background server is used for judging the electrician number and the password, so that the safety risk that the power distribution cabinet is opened by a non-professional electrician is effectively prevented.

Preferably, the system further comprises an APP terminal, configured to access the background server, and view at least one of a location of the power distribution cabinet being opened, an ID of the power distribution cabinet, and an opening time.

In the above embodiment, backstage managers or staff use APP terminal access backstage server, can be in order to look over the switch board state, look over the position of the switch board of opening, the ID of switch board, opening time and the information of the staff who opens the switch board, whether have through the switch board by opened, can also judge whether the switch board that needs to maintain the inspection has by the maintenance inspection, prevent to lead to certain switch board hourglass inspection because staff's negligence, realized the safe intelligent management of switch board.

Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a power distribution cabinet safety management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet safety management method, which includes the following steps:

step 1, a worker scans a two-dimensional code on a power distribution cabinet and sends an unlocking signal to a background server, wherein the two-dimensional code comprises information of the power distribution cabinet;

step 2, the background server receives unlocking information, judges whether the unlocking information is correct, and if the unlocking information is correct, executes step 3; otherwise, re-executing the step 1;

step 3, the background server sends unlocking information to the communication module;

step 4, the communication module receives the unlocking signal and transmits the unlocking signal to the control circuit;

and 5, the control circuit controls the intelligent lock to be unlocked according to the unlocking command.

In the above embodiment, the staff uses the terminal device to scan the two-dimensional code to access the background server, where the terminal device may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, and sends unlocking information to the background server, and determines whether the unlocking information is correct through a pre-established electrical code database, if the unlocking information is correct, the terminal device establishes communication with the communication device in the corresponding power distribution cabinet, and sends an unlocking signal to the communication device, and the communication device receives the unlocking signal and sends the unlocking signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit converts the unlocking signal into an electrical signal for controlling the intelligent lock to be unlocked, and controls the intelligent lock to be unlocked. Compared with the traditional power distribution cabinet, the power distribution cabinet can be opened only by carrying mobile terminals such as a mobile phone and the like without carrying a key for unlocking, the use is convenient and fast, and in addition, the background server is used for judging the electrician number and the unlocking password, so that the safety risk that the power distribution cabinet is opened by non-professional electricians is effectively prevented.

Preferably, the switch board information includes a switch board position and an ID of the switch board, and the unlocking information includes the switch board position, the ID of the switch board, an electrician number and an unlocking password.

In the above embodiment, the electric work number and the unlocking password are obtained by the input of the terminal device by the staff, after the staff uses the terminal device to scan the two-dimensional code to access the background server, the terminal device prompts the user to input the electric work number and the unlocking password, the background server judges whether the electric work number and the unlocking password are correct through the pre-established electric work number password database, and the unlocking signal is sent to the communication module only if the electric work number and the unlocking password are correct. In addition, through the electric power number, a background manager or a worker can check which worker opens each power distribution cabinet by accessing the background server.

Preferably, if the background server continuously judges that the unlocking information is wrong for 3 times, the background server sends risk prompt information.

In the above embodiment, if backend server judges the power job number or the password input error of unblanking, then the suggestion staff reenters, if continuous input is wrong for the cubic, then backend server sends risk prompt message, risk prompt message can send APP terminal, also can send the monitoring station, risk prompt message is used for telling that backstage managers someone is opening the switch board by force, risk prompt message includes the position of switch board, the ID of switch board.

The power distribution cabinet and the safety management system and method of the power distribution cabinet are also suitable for the power distribution cabinet.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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