阅读说明：本技术 收纳空间的组合设计结构 (Combined design structure of containing space ) 是由 黄超 于 2019-11-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种收纳空间的组合设计结构,包括：用于外部的基准板、用于内部的支撑板和/或内部的隔断板；以一侧基准板向其相对侧的基准板作结构延伸以形成具有多个外立面的空间轮廓；支撑板或隔断板将空间轮廓内分隔成不同收纳形式的置物区域：封闭式置物区、开放式置物区；支撑板与基准板接触形成置物区域的分界面,且所述分界面为封闭式置物区和开放式置物区的共用内立面；封闭式置物区内可分离式的结合收纳单元,且闭合时收纳单元的对外侧面形成封闭式置物区处的外立面；开放式置物区内通过隔断板分隔成至少一个独立的层；层的外板形成开放式置物区处的外立面；层的外板上设有通往各层开放式置物区的敞口。(The invention discloses a combined design structure of a containing space, which comprises: a reference plate for the outside, a support plate for the inside and/or an internal partition plate; one side reference plate is extended towards the reference plate on the opposite side to form a space profile with a plurality of outer vertical surfaces; the backup pad or partition panel divide into the different storage form in with space profile and put the thing region: closed object placing areas and open object placing areas; the supporting plate is in contact with the reference plate to form an interface of an object placing area, and the interface is a shared inner vertical surface of the closed object placing area and the open object placing area; the detachable combined storage unit is arranged in the closed storage area, and the outer side surface of the storage unit forms an outer vertical surface of the closed storage area when the storage unit is closed; the open storage area is divided into at least one independent layer by a partition plate; the outer panels of the layers form an outer facade at the open cargo area; the outer plates of the layers are provided with openings leading to the open material placing areas of the layers.)

1. A combined design structure of a containing space comprises a unit plate and a frame body formed by combining the unit plates; the method is characterized in that: the frame arrangement includes: a reference plate for the outside, a support plate for the inside and/or an internal partition plate;

one side reference plate is extended towards the reference plate on the opposite side to form a space profile with a plurality of outer vertical surfaces;

the backup pad or partition panel divide into the different storage form in with space profile and put the thing region: closed object placing areas and open object placing areas;

the supporting plate is in contact with the reference plate to form an interface of an object placing area, and the interface is a shared inner vertical surface of the closed object placing area and the open object placing area;

the detachable combined storage unit is arranged in the closed storage area, and the outer side surface of the storage unit forms the outer vertical surface of the closed storage area when the storage unit is closed;

the open material containing area is divided into at least one independent layer by the partition plate; the outer panels of the layers form the outer facade at an open storage area; and an opening leading to the open material placing area of each layer is arranged on the outer plate of each layer.

2. The combination design structure of the housing space according to claim 1, characterized in that: the containing unit is installed through a connecting piece positioned inside the closed object containing area, and the containing unit can be moved out of the closed object containing area through the connecting piece.

3. The combination design structure of the housing space according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting piece includes the pivot of support between the both sides benchmark board, and storage unit uses the pivot as eccentric fulcrum follow the closed type puts the thing district and changes out.

4. The combination design structure of the housing space according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the connector further comprises: and a rebounder disposed on the storage unit or the closed object area and used for ejecting the storage unit out of the closed object area.

5. The combination design structure of the housing space according to claim 4, characterized in that: and the containing unit is provided with an n-type catching groove matched with the trigger end of the rebounder.

6. The combination design structure of the housing space according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting plate comprises: the size avoidance area is used for being matched with the maximum motion track of the storage unit.

7. The combination design structure of the housing space according to claim 1, characterized in that: the open type object placing area is a containing space with an L-shaped cross section.

8. The combination design structure of the housing space according to claim 1, characterized in that: the layer is a receiving layer which can be connected with the open type object placing area in a separating way.

9. The combination design structure of the housing space according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: the outer plates on the two sides of the layer are respectively provided with the oval openings.

10. The combination design structure of the housing space according to claim 1, 7 or 8, characterized in that: cloth is attached to the surface of the support plate in the region of the layer.

11. A cabinet having the combination structure of claim 1, wherein: comprises a space outline formed by covering a top plate and a bottom plate; the space profile is completely divided into a closed object placing area and an open object placing area by taking the supporting plate as an interface;

the interior of the open type object placing area is divided into a plurality of open layers, and outer plates of the layers form an outer vertical surface of the space outline;

the storage unit is drawn out of the closed storage area in a rotating mode; the containing unit takes a rotating shaft supported between the bottom plate and the top plate as an eccentric fulcrum for rotation; the outer side surface of the receiving unit forms an outer vertical surface of the space outline;

the rotating shaft is provided with a matching area which can coaxially rotate relative to the rotating shaft; each receiving unit is correspondingly matched on the bearing in the corresponding matching area.

12. The cabinet of claim 11, wherein: the rotation angle of the containing unit is 0-145 degrees.

13. The cabinet of claim 11, wherein: the supporting plate is provided with the rebounders, and the acting directions of the rebounders are the same as the removing directions of the containing units.

14. The cabinet according to claim 11, wherein: the supporting plate is provided with an assembly part, and the assembly part is provided with a clamping groove for mounting the rebounder.

15. A cabinet having the modular design of claim 1, wherein: comprises a space outline formed by covering a top plate and a bottom plate; the space profile is completely divided into a closed object placing area and an open object placing area by taking the supporting plate as an interface;

the interior of the open type object placing area is divided into a plurality of open layers, and outer plates of the layers form an outer vertical surface of the space outline;

a storage unit is arranged in the closed storage area; the outer side surface of the receiving unit forms an outer vertical surface of the space outline;

be equipped with the universal wheel of plug-in at the bottom of cupboard, the universal wheel includes: the wheel body takes the wheel shaft as a rotation center and a connecting column vertical to the wheel shaft; the upper end of the connecting column is provided with a wheel cap with the bearing or lifting function; the wheel cap includes a raised end in coaxial relation with the attachment post.

16. The cabinet of claim 15, wherein: the wheel cap is a circular bearing body, and the wheel cap and the connecting column are coaxially connected.

17. The cabinet of claim 15, wherein: the bottom of the cabinet is provided with a matching hole matched with the protruding end.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of furniture products, in particular to a combined design structure of a containing space and a cabinet body or cabinet with the structure.

Background

In traditional furniture, a cabinet is a main product and has functions of storing, storing and placing articles. And therefore, the classification of cabinets in the field of furniture is not well defined. In many cases, the name or the classification of the cabinet is distinguished according to the storage function or the storage object. For example, a cabinet for storing clothes is called a wardrobe, and a cabinet for storing books is called a bookcase. There are also some classifications where the cabinets have other distinguishing functions, for example, cabinets that are easy to move are called event cabinets, display cabinets that highlight stored items, and so on.

In any case, the main function of the cabinet is "storage". The storage forms are various, and the arrangement of the various storage forms on the same cabinet not only needs to consider the integral aesthetic property, but also needs to rationalize the spatial arrangement.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a combined design structure of a containing space is mainly embodied on space layout and structure combination.

The combined design structure comprises multifunctional unit plates, and specifically can be divided into a reference plate, a support plate, a partition plate, an outer plate and the like, and the basic space outline of the structure can be formed based on the various unit plates.

The datum plate comprises a top plate and a top plate, and plays a role in building and bearing the frame. And also determines the shape of the spatial profile based on the shape of the reference plate. The shape association of the reference plate with the spatial profile is of course not absolutely limited, but the present invention does not exclude the existence of a design solution in which the shape of the reference plate may differ from the cross section of the spatial profile, based on the structural preparation and the aesthetic appearance, preferably "the shape of the reference plate determines the appearance of the spatial profile".

The reference plate is taken as a base, specifically a top plate and an opposite bottom plate, and the top plate and the bottom plate are structurally arranged to form a plurality of directional outer vertical surfaces of a space profile. Bearing in mind the above technical point, the orientation of the facade may depend on the orientation of the side edges of the datum plate, although this is not a limitation.

Furthermore, if the space between the top plate and the bottom plate is defined as a unit, the possibility of overlapping combinations of the units in this form is not excluded.

In the frame arrangement forming the space profile described above, a support plate is required for supporting between the bottom plate and the top plate, which is then also characterized in that the support plate can completely divide the interior of the space profile into two types of regions. Namely a closed object placing area at one side of the supporting plate and an open object placing area at the other side of the supporting plate. Due to different storage forms, the two areas can complete storage functions through different structures.

Specifically, the top of the supporting plate is in contact with the top plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is in contact with the bottom plate, and the supporting plate serves as an interface to become a common plate for the closed object placing area and the open object placing area. Meanwhile, the common plate can be provided with different structures due to the orientation of the vertical face.

Because of the different storage forms, a plurality of storage units are arranged in the closed storage area, and the storage units are drawer-type storage boxes in the scheme. The main area (i.e., the storage area) in which the storage box is located in the closed storage area, or is covered with the reference plate. The outer side of the storage box is then the outer facade that forms the spatial profile at the enclosed storage area.

Further, if the outer contour and the size of the storage box match the inner contour and the size of the closed object region, the outer side surface of the storage box can be an outer vertical surface of the spatial contour without any accident. Thus, it is not excluded that there may be a mismatch of the two profile shapes.

Based on above-mentioned storage unit's the characteristics that set up, can have a plurality of receivers, the whole facade of closed thing district department space profile is constituteed to the lateral surface of a plurality of receivers under the principle that the structure extends.

Therefore, the arrangement relation of the storage units is considered, the arrangement and combination mode of the storage units is not limited, and the storage units can be changed according to design requirements and the concept of attractive appearance.

The open type object placing area is characterized in that: has an open carrying area and can directly place the open area of the article. Further design is a plurality of layers in this scheme, and every layer is separated by the partition panel and forms, and the partition panel is as the loading board of placing object article, and the loading board is regarded as by the bottom plate so bottom.

Specifically, each layer is provided with an outer plate, and the outer plates can be used as space profile vertical faces at the open type object placing areas. Likewise, the outer skin of the plurality of layers constitutes the entire facade of the spatial contour at the open cargo area, under the principle of structural extension.

In the scheme, in order to increase the design feeling and improve the use effect. The outer plate of each layer is provided with an opening, and through the opening, each layer can realize storage (not bearing) and can achieve the effect of direct taking and placing.

Based on the basic structure, the scheme is as follows:

the storage box is installed through the connecting pieces (the rotating shaft and the rebounders) positioned inside the closed object placing area, and the storage box can be moved out of the closed object placing area through the connecting pieces. It is the drawer structure of straight rail formula that is comparatively common, it can set up straight rail, spout or wheel components etc. on the inner wall in closed object region or the outer wall of receiver.

This aspect is preferably accommodated by a rotary shaft type drawer structure.

Specifically, a rotating shaft is arranged in the closed object placing area, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixed on the top plate, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixed on the bottom plate. The receiver then passes through the bearing spare assembly in the pivot, and the receiver can follow the closed thing district that puts and move out with the rotation in the horizontal plane.

Further, the relative position of the rotating shaft on the accommodating box is an eccentric position at the side edge. The relative position of the rotating shaft in the closed object placing area is close to the edge of the space outline, so that a more ideal rotating opening and closing state can be formed.

The rotation of receiver is opened and shut and still needs the locking structure, and this locking structure can provide its trigger force that breaks away from the normal position simultaneously. Select in this scheme to use the bounce-back ware, each receiver then corresponds a bounce-back ware.

The direction of setting up of bounce-back ware is that the rotation direction according to the receiver corresponds, and the trigger end of bounce-back ware is used in on the receiver, and the opening direction of receiver is from closed thing district inside to closed thing district outside, therefore the direction of launching of the setting of bounce-back ware is rather than the same.

Further, the rebounder is fixed on the side wall of the supporting plate in the closed storage area through an assembly part, a groove for installing the rebounder is formed in the assembly part, the rebounder is connected in the groove through a fastening piece, and a cover plate is arranged outside the groove.

The receiver is rotating closed back, needs and the locking of bounce-back ware, consequently is provided with the n type catching groove that corresponds bounce-back ware trigger end on the receiver, and the height of n type catching groove is the same with the maximum height that bounce-back ware triggered the end, and when the trigger end of bounce-back ware pasted the receiver surface and upwards rotated and packed up, the trigger end can be followed receiver surface card and gone into in the n type catching groove to reach the purpose that the receiver rotated the locking. When the trigger end of the rebounder bounces to the outside, the trigger end rotates downwards, so that the trigger end is separated from the n-shaped buckle groove, and the storage box is unlocked.

Based on the rotation action of opening and shutting of receiver, then require to reserve a size in the sealed backup pad of putting in the district and dodge the district, and this size dodges the district and is used for coordinating the biggest movement track of receiver.

Because, if when the pivot sets up the apex angle position on the receiver, regard as the fulcrum with the pivot, the diagonal of receiver is the radius, "arm of force" overlength under this condition can cause huge burden, damage connection structure even to bearing of bearing piece and pivot. Therefore, the situation that the rotating shaft is embedded into the side edge of the storage box is avoided; under this structural design, can avoid above-mentioned problem to take place, nevertheless caused the change of the biggest motion trail of receiver, it dodges the district admittedly to have foretell size.

The structure of the open type object placing area needs to be simple and clear, and therefore, the shape of the open type object placing area needs to be concise. It is worth emphasizing that the combination of the cross-sectional shapes of the open type object placing area and the closed type object placing area in the same horizontal plane is the cross-sectional shape of the whole space profile. The support plate thus acts as a common elevation for both areas, and the shape of the support plate may also determine the general shape of both areas.

The open storage area may be divided into a plurality of layers, i.e., storage layers, and the plurality of storage layers are layered by a partition plate. The outer plate of each accommodating layer is the outer boundary of the open type object placing area, and the supporting plate is used as the inner boundary of the open type object placing area. It is emphasized that in order to increase the design feeling and the use experience feeling, a cloth is attached to the inner boundary of the open storage area, that is, the outer surface of the support plate in each storage layer.

Based on the arrangement idea of the structure, the arrangement mode is applied to the cabinet body or the cabinet:

a cabinet based on the structure is provided with two areas of open type storage and closed type storage. Furthermore, a metal plating rod is arranged in the closed object placing area as a rotating shaft; in view of the structural weight and manufacturing cost in this embodiment, the plated metal bar is preferably a small oxidation-treated metal aluminum pipe. The plastic rod sleeve is sleeved on the metal aluminum pipe, and the matching precision is improved through the plastic rod sleeve. The metal aluminum pipe is matched and installed with the bearing piece on each storage box through the plastic rod sleeve.

Simultaneously, for the cooperation sets up the bounce-back ware in closed putting the thing district, the n type that corresponds bounce-back ware trigger end has then been arranged to correspond on the receiver is buckled, and it can play certain locking effect when receiver closed position, breaks away from with bounce-back ware trigger end when the receiver is opened simultaneously.

The metal aluminum pipe is arranged from the top angle of the outer side edge of the storage box to 1/3 with the long side edge, preferably 1/3 of the outer side edge of the storage box. Because the interference of the rotation track of the storage box on the vertical surface of the support plate can be reduced to the maximum extent (namely the turning radius is the most reasonable); and the biggest turned angle that this position can be realized is 145 degrees, and the receiver can not increase for the biggest arm of force overlength and bear the weight of burden to the bearing spare again when obtaining the at utmost to open.

A cupboard based on above-mentioned structure, this cupboard possesses open and takes in two kinds of regions with closed. The open type object placing area is a separated layered structure, and the closed type object placing area is a rotating shaft drawer structure arranged in multiple layers. Furthermore, the bottom of the cabinet is provided with a plug-in universal wheel.

Specifically, the universal wheel includes shaft, wheel body, connecting rod. The wheel body rotates around a wheel shaft as a rotation center, and a vertical connecting rod is arranged on a shell of the wheel shaft and plays a role in vertical bearing or supporting. The universal wheel is characterized in that a wheel cap is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, the wheel cap is a bearing body, and the universal wheel plays a role in lifting. The wheel cap is provided with a raised cylindrical end which is in coaxial relation with the connecting rod. Generally, a mounting hole is formed in a bottom plate of the cabinet, a hole sleeve is arranged in the hole, a cylindrical end can be inserted into the hole sleeve, and the bottom plate is lifted on the wheel cap.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. this structure has changed traditional theory of accomodating, adopts novel layout design, with space maximize's rational utilization. Meanwhile, the unit structure can be automatically replaced according to the use requirement, and the multifunctional combined type shoe pad can adapt to the use crowds of different ages and habits.

2. The appearance of the structure has a design sense, and the plate and the metal fittings are independently designed material units, so that the structure has a new and new sense in visual sense.

3. Specifically, two different types of storage boxes/layers are designed on the structure and the cabinet body/cabinet of the structure, so that the storage space is expanded, and the storage mode is more diversified.

4. Specifically, the open layer of accomodating of L type of design can freely define the not co-altitude of the cabinet body according to the demand, and the department design has corresponding grafting structure to make it fixed about accomodating the layer, need not have metal connecting piece to realize.

5. Specifically, a plurality of rebounders can be installed in the designed rebounder clamping groove assembly part, so that the installation is faster, and the efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cabinet with a storage space combination structure;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of a combination design structure of a receiving space;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a cabinet with a receiving space combination design structure;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a plated metal bar;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of a state of use of the combined design structure with the storage space;

fig. 6 is a plan view of the storage box in an open state;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a combined rebounder and assembly member;

FIG. 8 is a view of the combination of the rebounder and the n-shaped buckle slot;

FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the universal wheel;

wherein: 1. a top plate; 2. a base plate; 3. a receiving layer; 4. a support plate; 5. a universal wheel; 6. a storage box; 7. electroplating a metal rod; 8. a rebounder; 9. an assembly member; 10. an n-type catching groove; 11. cloth covering; 12. and (4) wheel caps.

Detailed Description