阅读说明：本技术 一种基于区块链共享充电桩的互联互通系统 (Interconnection and intercommunication system based on block chain sharing charging pile ) 是由 余鸿忠 于 2021-07-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用共享充电桩技术领域,提供了一种基于区块链共享充电桩的互联互通系统,将充电桩安装在充电桩安装座上时配电输出接口与配电输入接口连接、反之则分离；其中,充电桩安装座上设置有通讯模块和智能网关,通讯模块连上互联网上的区块链节点,智能网关分别与通讯模块和充电桩的主控电路进行连接、并对区块链节点与充电桩的主控电路之间的通讯传输进行通信协议互转；还可以通过配电适配连接器适配配电输入接口与配电输出接口进行连接,或网络适配连接器适配网络输入接口与网络输出接口进行连接；以兼容不同硬件接口和不同通信协议的充电桩连上互联网上的区块链共享充电桩平台的节点,进而实现对任意充电桩的上链,适用性广泛。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of shared charging piles, and provides an interconnection system based on block chain shared charging piles, wherein a power distribution output interface is connected with a power distribution input interface when the charging piles are installed on charging pile installation seats, and otherwise, the charging piles are separated; the charging pile installation seat is provided with a communication module and an intelligent gateway, the communication module is connected with a block link node on the Internet, the intelligent gateway is respectively connected with the communication module and a main control circuit of the charging pile, and communication protocol conversion is carried out on communication transmission between the block link node and the main control circuit of the charging pile; the power distribution adapter connector can be used for adapting the power distribution input interface to be connected with the power distribution output interface, or the network adapter connector can be used for adapting the network input interface to be connected with the network output interface; the charging pile compatible with different hardware interfaces and different communication protocols is connected with the nodes of the charging pile platform shared by the block chains on the Internet, so that the charging pile can be freely linked up, and the applicability is wide.)

1. The utility model provides an interconnection and intercommunication system based on block chain sharing fills electric pile which characterized in that includes:

the charging pile is used for charging the electric vehicle and is provided with a power distribution input interface;

the charging pile mounting seat is provided with a power distribution output interface;

the charging pile is detachably mounted on the charging pile mounting seat, when the charging pile is mounted on the charging pile mounting seat, the power distribution output interface is connected with the power distribution input interface, otherwise, the charging pile is separated;

the charging pile comprises a charging pile mounting seat and is characterized in that a communication module and an intelligent gateway are arranged on the charging pile mounting seat, the communication module is connected with a block chain node on the internet, and the intelligent gateway is respectively connected with the communication module and a main control circuit of the charging pile and carries out communication protocol conversion on communication transmission between the block chain node and the main control circuit of the charging pile.

2. The system of claim 1, further comprising an interface conversion device, wherein the interface conversion device comprises a power distribution adapter connector, and the power distribution adapter connector is adapted to connect the power distribution input interface and the power distribution output interface.

3. The interconnected system based on the blockchain shared charging pile of claim 2, wherein a network input interface is further arranged in the charging pile, and a network output interface is further arranged on the charging pile mounting seat;

the interface conversion device also comprises a network adaptive connector, and the network adaptive connector is adapted to the network input interface and the network output interface to be connected.

4. The interconnected system based on the blockchain shared charging pile of claim 3, wherein a first carrier communication module is further arranged in the charging pile, and a communication interface of the first carrier communication module is connected with a main control circuit of the charging pile;

a second carrier communication module is further arranged in the charging pile mounting seat, and a communication interface of the second carrier communication module is connected with the intelligent gateway;

and the carrier interface of the first carrier communication module and the carrier interface of the second carrier communication module communicate with the main control circuit of the charging pile and the intelligent gateway through the power distribution input interface and the power distribution output interface or the power distribution adaptive connector.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein a first wireless communication module is further disposed in the charging pile, and the first wireless communication module is connected to the main control circuit of the charging pile or is in wireless communication with a wireless communication base station;

a second wireless communication module is further arranged in the charging pile mounting seat, the second wireless communication module is in wireless communication with the first wireless communication module, and the second wireless communication module is connected with the intelligent gateway;

the communication module is connected with the Internet in a wired mode.

6. The interconnected system based on the block chain sharing charging pile according to claim 1, wherein a charging protection module is further arranged in the charging pile mounting seat, and the charging protection module monitors the voltage and the current output by the power distribution output interface in real time;

if when the voltage and the current output by the power distribution output interface exceed rated values, the charging protection module controls the switch module to cut off the power output of the power distribution output interface and generates corresponding alarm information to be sent to the communication module.

7. The interconnected system based on the blockchain shared charging pile of claim 1, wherein an infrared temperature detection module is further arranged on the charging pile mounting seat, and the infrared temperature detection module detects the temperature of the charging pile and the environment around the charging pile mounting seat;

if fill electric pile or when filling the temperature of electric pile mount pad surrounding environment and surpassing rated temperature, infrared temperature detection module control the switch module cuts off the power output of distribution output interface and produce corresponding alarm information and send to communication module.

8. The system according to any one of claims 6 or 7, wherein the communication module receives the alarm information and then controls an audible and visual alarm module to perform audible and visual alarm and sends the corresponding alarm information to the blockchain node.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein a limiter module is further disposed in the charging post mounting seat, and controls a low power switch module to provide a low current power supply to the charging post when the charging post is mounted on the charging post mounting seat;

when the charging pile is installed on the charging pile installation seat, the limiter module sends charging pile installation information to the communication module, and the charging pile installation information is sent to the block chain node through the communication module.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the communication module further comprises an identification unit, and when the charging post is mounted on the charging post mounting seat, the limiter module controls the low power switch module to provide low current power to the charging post after:

the identification unit requests a main control circuit of the charging pile to acquire electronic identity information of the charging pile, if the electronic identity information of the charging pile is acquired, the electronic identity information is matched with electronic identity information of the charging pile preset on the block chain node, if the electronic identity information of the charging pile is consistent with the electronic identity information of the charging pile, the switching module is controlled to conduct power output of the power distribution output interface, and if the electronic identity information of the charging pile is not consistent with the electronic identity information of the charging pile preset on the block chain node, the switching module is controlled to cut off the power output of the power distribution output interface;

the switch module and the low-power switch module are connected in series between a mains supply and the power distribution output interface, and the low-power switch module or the switch module has one-way conductivity.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of shared charging piles, and particularly relates to an interconnection system based on a block chain shared charging pile.

Background

The most formula design as an organic whole of electric pile is filled in current sharing, promptly: fill electric pile base and fill electric pile non-detachable, often need excavate the earth's surface when needs are updated to filling electric pile, with predetermine the ground base again and walk the line, lead to the later maintenance complicacy, it is with high costs, can't satisfy people's user demand already.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an interconnection and interworking system based on a block chain shared charging pile, and aims to solve the problems that due to the fact that the prior art cannot provide an effective interconnection and interworking system based on the block chain shared charging pile, later maintenance and updating of the charging pile are difficult, and user experience is poor.

The invention provides an interconnection and intercommunication system based on block chain sharing charging pile, comprising:

the charging pile is used for charging the electric vehicle and is provided with a power distribution input interface;

the charging pile mounting seat is provided with a power distribution output interface;

the charging pile is detachably mounted on the charging pile mounting seat, when the charging pile is mounted on the charging pile mounting seat, the power distribution output interface is connected with the power distribution input interface, otherwise, the charging pile is separated;

the charging pile comprises a charging pile mounting seat and is characterized in that a communication module and an intelligent gateway are arranged on the charging pile mounting seat, the communication module is connected with a block chain node on the internet, and the intelligent gateway is respectively connected with the communication module and a main control circuit of the charging pile and carries out communication protocol conversion on communication transmission between the block chain node and the main control circuit of the charging pile.

Furthermore, the power distribution system further comprises an interface conversion device, wherein the interface conversion device comprises a power distribution adaptive connector, and the power distribution adaptive connector adapts to the power distribution input interface and the power distribution output interface to be connected.

Further preferably, a network input interface is further arranged in the charging pile, and a network output interface is further arranged on the charging pile mounting seat;

the interface conversion device also comprises a network adaptive connector, and the network adaptive connector is adapted to the network input interface and the network output interface to be connected.

Further preferably, a first carrier communication module is further arranged in the charging pile, and a communication interface of the first carrier communication module is connected with a main control circuit of the charging pile;

a second carrier communication module is further arranged in the charging pile mounting seat, and a communication interface of the second carrier communication module is connected with the intelligent gateway; the first carrier communication module and the second carrier communication module are both power line carrier communication modules;

and the carrier interface of the first carrier communication module and the carrier interface of the second carrier communication module communicate with the main control circuit of the charging pile and the intelligent gateway through the power distribution input interface and the power distribution output interface or the power distribution adaptive connector.

Further preferably, a first wireless communication module is further arranged in the charging pile, and the first wireless communication module is connected with a main control circuit of the charging pile or is in wireless communication with a wireless communication base station;

a second wireless communication module is further arranged in the charging pile mounting seat, the second wireless communication module is in wireless communication with the first wireless communication module, and the second wireless communication module is connected with the intelligent gateway;

the communication module is connected with the Internet in a wired mode.

Furthermore, a charging protection module is also arranged in the charging pile mounting seat, and the charging protection module monitors the voltage and the current output by the power distribution output interface in real time;

if when the voltage and the current output by the power distribution output interface exceed rated values, the charging protection module controls the switch module to cut off the power output of the power distribution output interface and generates corresponding alarm information to be sent to the communication module.

Furthermore, an infrared temperature detection module is further arranged on the charging pile mounting seat and is used for detecting the temperature of the charging pile and the ambient environment of the charging pile mounting seat;

if fill electric pile or when filling the temperature of electric pile mount pad surrounding environment and surpassing rated temperature, infrared temperature detection module control the switch module cuts off the power output of distribution output interface and produce corresponding alarm information and send to communication module.

Further, after receiving the alarm information, the communication module controls an audible and visual alarm module to perform audible and visual alarm and sends the corresponding alarm information to the block chain node.

Further preferably, a limiter module is further arranged in the charging pile mounting seat, and when the charging pile is mounted on the charging pile mounting seat, the limiter module controls a low-power switch module to provide low-current power supply for the charging pile;

when the charging pile is installed on the charging pile installation seat, the limiter module sends charging pile installation information to the communication module, and the charging pile installation information is sent to the block chain node through the communication module.

Further preferably, the communication module further comprises an identification unit, and when the charging post is installed on the charging post installation seat, the stopper module controls the low-power switch module to supply low-current power to the charging post:

the identification unit requests a main control circuit of the charging pile to acquire electronic identity information of the charging pile, if the electronic identity information of the charging pile is acquired, the electronic identity information is matched with electronic identity information of the charging pile preset on the block chain node, if the electronic identity information of the charging pile is consistent with the electronic identity information of the charging pile, the switching module is controlled to conduct power output of the power distribution output interface, and if the electronic identity information of the charging pile is not consistent with the electronic identity information of the charging pile preset on the block chain node, the switching module is controlled to cut off the power output of the power distribution output interface;

the switch module and the low-power switch module are connected in series between a mains supply and the power distribution output interface, and the low-power switch module or the switch module has one-way conductivity.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the charging pile is detachably arranged on the charging pile mounting seat, and when the charging pile is arranged on the charging pile mounting seat, the power distribution output interface is connected with the power distribution input interface, otherwise, the charging pile is separated; the charging pile installation seat is provided with a communication module and an intelligent gateway, the communication module is connected with a block link node on the Internet, the intelligent gateway is respectively connected with the communication module and a main control circuit of the charging pile, and communication protocol conversion is carried out on communication transmission between the block link node and the main control circuit of the charging pile; the power distribution adapter connector can be used for adapting the power distribution input interface to be connected with the power distribution output interface, or the network adapter connector can be used for adapting the network input interface to be connected with the network output interface; the charging pile compatible with different hardware interfaces and different communication protocols is connected with the nodes of the charging pile platform shared by the block chains on the Internet, so that the charging pile can be freely linked up, and the applicability is wide.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an interconnection and interworking system based on a block chain shared charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The following detailed description of specific implementations of the present invention is provided in conjunction with specific embodiments:

fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an interconnection and interworking system based on a block chain shared charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of description, only a part related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the detailed description includes:

a charging pile 100 for charging an electric vehicle (not shown) and provided with a power distribution input interface 101;

the charging pile mounting base 200 is provided with a power distribution output interface 201;

the charging pile 100 is detachably mounted on the charging pile mounting seat 200, and when the charging pile 100 is mounted on the charging pile mounting seat 200, the power distribution output interface 201 is connected with the power distribution input interface 101, otherwise, the charging pile 100 is separated;

the charging pile installation seat 200 is provided with a communication module 210 and an intelligent gateway 220, the communication module 210 is connected with a block link node on the internet, the intelligent gateway 220 is respectively connected with the communication module 210 and the main control circuit 110 of the charging pile 100, and communication transmission between the block link node and the main control circuit 110 of the charging pile 100 is carried out communication protocol conversion;

the charging pile 100 is detachably mounted on the charging pile mounting seat 200, and when the charging pile 100 is mounted on the charging pile mounting seat 200, the power distribution output interface 201 is connected with the power distribution input interface 101, otherwise, the charging pile 100 is separated; the charging pile installation seat 200 is provided with a communication module 210 and an intelligent gateway 220, the communication module 210 is connected with a block link node on the internet, the intelligent gateway 220 is respectively connected with the communication module 210 and the main control circuit 110 of the charging pile 100, and communication transmission between the block link node and the main control circuit 110 of the charging pile 100 is carried out communication protocol conversion; the power distribution input interface 101 can be adapted to be connected with the power distribution output interface 201 through the power distribution adapting connector 310, or the network adapting connector 320 can be adapted to be connected with the network input interface 102 and the network output interface 202; the charging pile 100 compatible with different hardware interfaces and different communication protocols is connected to a node of a block chain sharing charging pile 100 platform on the Internet, so that the charging pile 100 can be freely linked up, and the applicability is wide.

As shown in fig. 1, the interface conversion apparatus 300 is further included, the interface conversion apparatus 300 includes a power distribution adapter connector 310, and the power distribution adapter connector 310 is adapted to connect the power distribution input interface 101 with the power distribution output interface 201; and different interface connection requirements are met.

As shown in fig. 1, a network input interface 102 is further disposed in the charging pile 100, and a network output interface 202 is further disposed in the charging pile mounting base 200; further, when the charging pile 100 is installed on the charging pile installation seat 200, the network output interface 202 is connected with the network input interface 102, otherwise, the network output interface is separated, convenient installation is realized, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;

the interface conversion apparatus 300 further includes a network adapter connector 320, the network adapter connector 320 adapts the network input interface 102 to connect with the network output interface 202; and different interface connection requirements are met.

As shown in fig. 1, a first carrier communication module 120 is further disposed in the charging pile 100, and a communication interface of the first carrier communication module 120 is connected to the main control circuit 110 of the charging pile 100;

a second carrier communication module 230 is further arranged in the charging pile mounting seat 200, and a communication interface of the second carrier communication module 230 is connected with the intelligent gateway 220;

the carrier interface of the first carrier communication module 120 and the carrier interface of the second carrier communication module 230 communicate with the main control circuit 110 of the charging pile 100 and the intelligent gateway 220 through the power distribution input interface 101 and the power distribution output interface 201 or the power distribution adapter connector 310; use carrier communication technique in order to satisfy different user demands, further, set up second carrier communication module 230 on the same level commercial power of a plurality of electric pile mount pads 200, realize the one-to-many communication, practice thrift the cost.

As shown in fig. 1, a first wireless communication module 130 is further disposed in the charging pile 100, and the first wireless communication module 130 is connected to the main control circuit 110 of the charging pile 100 or is further in wireless communication with a wireless communication base station; so as to meet different use requirements;

a second wireless communication module 240 is further arranged in the charging pile mounting seat 200, the second wireless communication module 240 is in wireless communication with the first wireless communication module 130, and the second wireless communication module 240 is connected with the intelligent gateway 220;

the communication module 210 is connected to the internet in a wired manner; the wireless communication module 210 is used to meet different requirements for use, so as to reduce the number of interfaces.

As shown in fig. 1, a charging protection module 250 is further disposed in the charging pile mounting seat 200, and the charging protection module monitors the voltage and the current output by the power distribution output interface 201 in real time;

if the voltage and current output by the power distribution output interface 201 exceed the rated values, the charging protection module 250 controls the switch module 291 to cut off the power output of the power distribution output interface 201 and generate corresponding alarm information to send to the communication module 210; and overvoltage and overcurrent protection is realized.

As shown in fig. 1, an infrared temperature detection module 260 is further disposed on the charging pile mounting seat 200, and the infrared temperature detection module 260 detects the temperature of the surroundings of the charging pile 100 and the charging pile mounting seat 200;

if the ambient temperature of the charging pile 100 or the charging pile installation seat 200 exceeds the rated temperature, the infrared temperature detection module 260 controls the switch module 291 to cut off the power output of the power distribution output interface 201 and generate corresponding alarm information to be sent to the communication module 210; and over-temperature protection and fire protection are realized.

As shown in fig. 1, after receiving the alarm information, the communication module 210 controls the sound-light alarm module 270 to perform sound-light alarm and sends the corresponding alarm information to the block chain node; so as to draw attention of surrounding people and facilitate evacuation in time.

As shown in fig. 1, a limiter module 280 is further disposed in the charging pile mounting seat 200, and when the charging pile 100 is mounted on the charging pile mounting seat 200, the limiter module 280 controls the low-power switch module 290 to provide low-current power supply to the charging pile 100;

when the charging pile 100 is installed on the charging pile installation seat 200, the position limiter module 280 sends the installation information of the charging pile 100 to the communication module 210, and sends the installation information of the charging pile 100 to the block link node through the communication module 210; the use requirement of carrying out discernment with charging pile 100 is satisfied.

As shown in fig. 1, the communication module 210 further includes an identification unit 211, and after the locator module 280 controls the low power switch module 290 to supply the low current power to the charging post 100 when the charging post 100 is mounted on the charging post mounting base 200:

the identification unit 211 requests the main control circuit 110 of the charging pile 100 to acquire the electronic identity information of the charging pile 100, if the electronic identity information of the charging pile 100 is acquired, the electronic identity information is matched with the electronic identity information of the charging pile 100 preset on a block chain node, if the electronic identity information is consistent with the electronic identity information of the charging pile 100, the switch module 291 is controlled to conduct the power output of the power distribution output interface 201, and if the electronic identity information is not consistent with the electronic identity information of the charging pile 100 preset on the block chain node, the power output of the power distribution output interface 201 is cut off;

the switch module 291 and the low-power switch module 290 are connected in series between the commercial power and the power distribution output interface 201, and the low-power switch module 290 or the switch module 291 has one-way conductivity; and safety protection is realized.

Conditional language such as "can," "might," or "may" is generally intended to convey that a particular embodiment can include (yet other embodiments do not include) particular features, elements, and/or operations, among others, unless specifically stated otherwise or otherwise understood within the context as used. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements, and/or operations are in any way required for one or more embodiments or that one or more embodiments necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without student input or prompting, whether such features, elements, and/or operations are included or are to be performed in any particular embodiment.

What has been described herein in the specification and drawings includes examples of an interworking system capable of providing block chain based shared charging piles. It will, of course, not be possible to describe every conceivable combination of components and/or methodologies for purposes of describing the various features of the disclosure, but it can be appreciated that many further combinations and permutations of the disclosed features are possible. It is therefore evident that various modifications can be made to the disclosure without departing from the scope or spirit thereof. In addition, or in the alternative, other embodiments of the disclosure may be apparent from consideration of the specification and drawings and from practice of the disclosure as presented herein. It is intended that the examples set forth in this specification and the drawings be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.