Sine line variable speed transmission mechanism

文档序号:1426600 发布日期:2020-03-17 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 正弦线变速传动机构 (Sine line variable speed transmission mechanism ) 是由 夏国庆 牛祥 于 2018-09-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种正弦变速传动结构,属于传动装置技术领域。其包括输入轴、输出轴、箱体支板,输入轴、输出轴均安装在箱体支板上,所述输入轴端面上安装有销轴,所述输出轴一端设有与输出轴共轴线旋转的拨盘,拨盘上设有其内带滑块的滑槽,所述销轴的一端与滑块接触,所述输出轴的中心线偏离输入轴的中心线。本发明由于采用上述结构,具有结构简单合理、输出稳定、能实现正弦线变速的优点。(The invention discloses a sine variable-speed transmission structure, and belongs to the technical field of transmission devices. The automatic transmission mechanism comprises an input shaft, an output shaft and a box body supporting plate, wherein the input shaft and the output shaft are both arranged on the box body supporting plate, a pin shaft is arranged on the end face of the input shaft, one end of the output shaft is provided with a driving plate which rotates along the axis of the output shaft, a sliding groove with a sliding block therein is formed in the driving plate, one end of the pin shaft is in contact with the sliding block, and the central line of the output shaft deviates from the central line of the input. The invention has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, stable output and capability of realizing speed change of sine line due to the adoption of the structure.)

1. The utility model provides a sinusoidal variable speed transmission structure, includes input shaft, output shaft, box extension board, and input shaft, output shaft all install on the box extension board, its characterized in that: the end face of the input shaft is provided with a pin shaft, one end of the output shaft is provided with a driving plate which rotates along the axis of the output shaft, a sliding groove with a sliding block in the driving plate is arranged on the driving plate, one end of the pin shaft is in contact with the sliding block, and the central line of the output shaft deviates from the central line of the input shaft.

2. The sinusoidal line variable speed drive according to claim 1, wherein: the input shaft is a gear shaft.

3. The sinusoidal line variable speed drive according to claim 2, wherein: the gear shaft is installed on fixing base I, and fixing base I passes through fixing base II to be installed on the box extension board.

4. The sinusoidal line variable speed drive according to claim 3, wherein: the gear shaft is installed on the fixing seat I through a bearing I and a check ring.

5. The sinusoidal line variable speed drive according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft is connected with a flange plate on the box body support plate through a bearing II.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of variable speed transmission devices, in particular to a sine variable speed transmission structure.

Background

The existing mechanical transmission structure is widely applied to various fields due to the characteristics of stable transmission, high precision and the like. However, the power required by the output terminal is various, and the output linear speed is difficult to realize regular sinusoidal variable speed motion when the input is in normal transmission at present. The control motor is added at an output terminal and the function is realized by combining a numerical control technology, and due to the influence of the control components of the electric appliance, the method has the advantages of high cost, unstable output and low precision, and the problem cannot be effectively solved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the sine line variable speed transmission mechanism which has simple and reasonable structure and stable output and can realize sine line variable speed.

The invention relates to a sine variable-speed transmission structure which comprises an input shaft, an output shaft and a box body supporting plate, wherein the input shaft and the output shaft are both arranged on the box body supporting plate, a pin shaft is arranged on the end surface of the input shaft, a driving plate which rotates along the axis of the output shaft is arranged at one end of the output shaft, a sliding groove with a sliding block therein is arranged on the driving plate, one end of the pin shaft is in contact with the sliding block, and the central line of the output shaft deviates from the central line of the input.

The input shaft is a gear shaft.

The gear shaft is installed on fixing base I, and fixing base I passes through fixing base II to be installed on the box extension board.

The gear shaft passes through bearing I, retaining ring, installs on fixing base I.

The output shaft is connected with a flange plate on the box body support plate through a bearing II.

The drive plate is fixed on the output shaft through a key.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, stable output and capability of realizing speed change of sine line.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sine line variable speed transmission mechanism of the present invention when a slide block is at a maximum distance from a central line of an output shaft.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, in the figure: 1. output shaft, 2, bearing II, 3, driver plate, 4, key, 5, gear shaft, 6, slider, 7, round pin axle, 8, screw II, 9, bearing I, 10, fixing base I, 11, screw I, 12, retaining ring, 13, fixing base II, 14, ring flange, 15, box extension board.

The automatic transmission device comprises an input shaft, an output shaft and a box body support plate, wherein the input shaft and the output shaft are both arranged on the box body support plate, a pin shaft is arranged on the end face of the input shaft, one end of the output shaft is provided with a drive plate which rotates along the axis of the output shaft, a sliding groove with a sliding block therein is formed in the drive plate, one end of the pin shaft is in contact with the sliding block, the central line of the output shaft deviates from the central line of the input shaft, the input shaft is a gear shaft, the gear shaft is arranged on a fixed seat I, the fixed seat I is arranged on the box body support plate through a fixed seat II, the gear shaft is arranged on the fixed seat I through a bearing I and a check.

The gear shaft of the invention is connected with the power of the main drive to provide the power of the drive, the gear shaft is installed on a fixed seat I through a bearing I, a retainer ring and a screw I, and the fixed seat I is installed and fixed on a box body support plate through a fixed seat II and a screw; the end face of the gear shaft is provided with a fixed pin shaft, the pin shaft toggles the dial plate to rotate through a sliding block in the dial plate groove, and the dial plate is fixed on the output shaft through a key and a screw II to drive the output shaft to rotate; the output shaft is connected with a flange plate through a bearing, and the flange plate is fixed on the box body support plate through screws. When the gear shaft rotates, the sliding block is shifted through the pin shaft, the sliding block transmits power to the driving plate, the driving plate drives the output shaft to rotate, and the sliding block moves in the driving plate groove while rotating. When the sliding block moves to the maximum distance from the center of the output shaft, the rotating angle in unit time is minimum, and the rotating speed of the output shaft is slowest; when the sliding block moves to the minimum distance from the center of the output shaft, the rotating angle in unit time is the largest, and the rotating speed of the output shaft is the fastest at the moment, so that the rotating speed of the output shaft is changed according to the sine line.

The invention mainly adopts the structure concept that the center line of the power input shaft and the center line of the output shaft deviate a certain distance, the slide block in the output shaft chute is stirred to push the output shaft end to rotate by making a fixed pin shaft at the input end do uniform motion along the center line of the input shaft, and the distance of the slide block in the output shaft chute regularly changes by rotating for a circle, thereby realizing the speed change of the output sine line. The power of the main transmission is transmitted to the gear shaft, and the sliding block in the sliding groove of the driving plate at the end face of the output shaft is stirred by the shaft pin arranged on the end face of the gear shaft to push the output shaft to rotate. The input shaft rotates at a constant speed, and the rotating angles in unit time are the same; for the output shaft, as the central line deviates a certain distance, the rotating angle in unit time changes along with the movement of the sliding block, when the sliding block is at the maximum distance from the center of the output shaft, the rotating angle in unit time is the minimum, the rotating speed is the slowest, and when the sliding block is at the minimum distance from the center of the output shaft, the rotating angle in unit time is the maximum, the rotating speed is the fastest, so that the speed change of the output sine line is realized.

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