Temporary relief device for corrosion inhibitor filling port in batch treatment operation of sulfur-containing gas field

文档序号:1426744 发布日期:2020-03-17 浏览:37次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种含硫气田批处理作业缓蚀剂加注口临时泄放装置 (Temporary relief device for corrosion inhibitor filling port in batch treatment operation of sulfur-containing gas field ) 是由 李振鹏 蔡锁德 陈曦 曹臻 徐岭灵 李怡 曾力 龚小平 鲜奇飚 赵其双 郑府 于 2018-09-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种含硫气田批处理作业缓蚀剂加注口临时泄放装置,属于油田管线防腐技术领域,包括高压加注软管、横向加注管,其特征在于:还包括“Y”型过滤器、流量计、压力表、脉冲阻尼器、考克、临时泄放球阀,所述高压加注软管通过快速接头与所述横向加注管连接,所述横向加注管上有一个纵向排污支管,所述脉冲阻尼器设置于横向加注管上,所述压力表通过所述考克与所述脉冲阻尼器连接,所述流量计法兰连接于所述脉冲阻尼器后端,所述临时泄放球阀法兰连接于所述纵向排污支管上,所述“Y”型过滤器设置于所述临时泄放球阀后端,本发明结构简单,便于携带,能够灵活拆装,批处理作业效果好,保护环境的同时减少了经济成本。(The invention discloses a temporary discharge device for a corrosion inhibitor filling port in batch processing operation of a sulfur-containing gas field, which belongs to the technical field of corrosion prevention of oil field pipelines, comprises a high-pressure filling hose and a transverse filling pipe, and is characterized in that: the high-pressure filling hose is connected with the transverse filling pipe through a quick connector, the transverse filling pipe is provided with a longitudinal sewage branch pipe, the pulse damper is arranged on the transverse filling pipe, the pressure gauge is connected with the pulse damper through the cock, the flowmeter is connected to the rear end of the pulse damper in a flange mode, the temporary discharging ball valve is connected to the longitudinal sewage branch pipe in a flange mode, and the Y-shaped filter is arranged at the rear end of the temporary discharging ball valve.)

1. The utility model provides a contain interim bleeder mechanism of sour gas field batch processing operation corrosion inhibitor filler, includes high-pressure filling hose (1), horizontal filler pipe (2), its characterized in that: still include "Y" type filter (vertical blowdown branch pipe 5), flowmeter (6), manometer (7), pulse damper (8), cock (9), the ball valve (10) of temporarily releasing, high-pressure filling hose (1) through quick-operation joint with horizontal filling pipe (2) are connected, there is a vertical blowdown branch pipe on horizontal filling pipe (2), pulse damper (8) set up on horizontal filling pipe (2), manometer (7) pass through cock (9) with pulse damper (8) are connected, flowmeter (6) flange joint in pulse damper (8) rear end, temporarily release ball valve (10) flange joint in on the vertical blowdown branch pipe, "Y" type filter (vertical blowdown branch pipe 5) set up in temporarily release ball valve (10) rear end.

2. The temporary relief device for the corrosion inhibitor filling port in the batch processing operation of the sulfur-containing gas field as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and a flange plate (11) is arranged at a liquid outlet at the downstream of the flowmeter (6).

3. The temporary relief device for the corrosion inhibitor filling port in the batch processing operation of the sulfur-containing gas field as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the high-pressure filling hose (1) and the transverse filling pipe (2) are sealed through hydrogenated nitrile rubber, and a sealing material is arranged at the flange (11).

4. The temporary relief device for the corrosion inhibitor filling port in the batch processing operation of the sulfur-containing gas field as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the pressure gauge (7) and the cock (9) are used for monitoring the pressure in the transverse filling pipe (2) in real time.

5. The temporary relief device for the corrosion inhibitor filling port in the batch processing operation of the sulfur-containing gas field as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the temporary relief ball valve (10) is made of low-temperature sulfur-resistant carbon steel, and the Y-shaped filter is used for filtering mechanical impurities in the corrosion inhibitor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of corrosion prevention of oil field pipelines, in particular to a temporary discharge device for a corrosion inhibitor filling port in batch processing operation of a sulfur-containing gas field.

Background

The gas in the raw material gas produced from a certain sulfur-containing natural gas field mainly contains components such as saturated steam, 2.7-8.44% of hydrogen sulfide by volume, 3.12-15.51% of carbon dioxide by volume and the like, and in addition, the pipeline adopts an improved moisture heating and heat preservation conveying mode, so that acid gas containing water, saturated steam, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide can severely corrode a steel pipeline in the pipeline flowing process, and the pipeline needs to be protected.

In order to minimize the possibility of corrosion damage to pipeline equipment, the corrosion inhibitor is the most commonly applied and economically effective corrosion inhibition measure, so the application of the corrosion inhibitor is one of the key factors for ensuring the safe production of gas field development. The corrosion inhibitor is continuously filled in each single well station and gas gathering station in the sulfur-containing gas field, and the outside acid gas gathering and transportation pipelines between stations are regularly cleaned, pre-coated with the corrosion inhibitor and subjected to batch treatment, so that a layer of corrosion inhibitor oil film is added to the inner wall of the pipeline, and the protection effect of continuously filling the corrosion inhibitor is enhanced.

In the prior art, the Chinese patent number ZL201620689129.2 discloses a 'feed boiler pollution discharge device', the application date of which is 2016 (6-30) th year, and the publication date is 2016 (12-21) th year, and the utility model discloses a feed boiler pollution discharge device, which comprises a pollution discharge pool and a pollution discharge pipeline; the discharge end of the sewage discharge pipeline is horizontally suspended in the sewage discharge pool through the support, the support is arranged on the sewage discharge pool, the discharge end of the sewage discharge pipeline and an ascending pipeline form a three-way structure, discharge ports are formed in the two ends of the horizontal pipeline in a penetrating mode respectively, a damping spring is arranged on the discharge end sleeve of the sewage discharge pipeline, high-temperature high-pressure steam and sewage flow into the sewage discharge pipeline and then are discharged from the two discharge ports in a horizontal symmetrical mode respectively in two ways to enter the sewage discharge pool, reaction forces are offset mutually, and severe vibration of the sewage discharge pipeline is greatly reduced. Greatly reducing the damage of the sewage discharge pipeline, the fixing part and the sewage discharge pool.

However, the prior corrosion inhibitor filling device has the following problems in the practical application process: the existing corrosion inhibitor filling pipeline lacks a mechanism for manual release in time before overpressure, and dangerous conditions of pipeline explosion can occur; secondly, in the corrosion inhibitor batch processing operation process of pipelines outside the station, corrosion inhibitors are filled into the transverse filling pipes of the station, and when a coating slug is manufactured, a corrosion inhibitor filling port often cannot achieve real-time pressure monitoring of filling pipelines due to lack of pressure detection points, so that the risk of pipeline overpressure pipe explosion exists; the existing corrosion inhibitor filling pipeline has a single structure, the filling amount of the corrosion inhibitor cannot be measured, and the pipeline is easy to vibrate in the using process to cause adverse effects on the device; after the existing corrosion inhibitor filling device is filled, when a pipeline is dismantled, the corrosion inhibitor may overflow due to residual pressure in the pipeline, so that the environment is polluted, and a lot of corrosion inhibitors are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The temporary discharging device for the corrosion inhibitor filling port in batch processing operation of the sulfur-containing gas field is simple in structure, functions of metering, damping, filtering, discharging and the like are added on the corrosion inhibitor filling pipe, safety and reliability of the device during operation are guaranteed, pollution is reduced, and economic benefits are improved.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a contain interim discharge device of sour gas field batch processing operation corrosion inhibitor filler, includes high-pressure filling hose, horizontal filler pipe, its characterized in that: still include "Y" type filter, flowmeter, manometer, pulse damper, cock, the ball valve of temporarily releasing, high-pressure filling hose pass through quick-operation joint with horizontal filling union coupling, there is a vertical blowdown branch pipe on the horizontal filling pipe, pulse damper sets up on horizontal filling pipe, the manometer passes through cock with pulse damper connects, flowmeter flange joint in pulse damper rear end, the ball valve flange joint of temporarily releasing in on the vertical blowdown branch pipe, "Y" type filter set up in the ball valve rear end of temporarily releasing.

And a flange plate is arranged at a liquid outlet at the downstream of the flowmeter.

The high-pressure filling hose and the transverse filling pipe are sealed through hydrogenated nitrile rubber, and the flange plate is also provided with a sealing material.

The pressure gauge and the cock are used for monitoring the pressure in the transverse filling pipe in real time.

The temporary relief ball valve is made of low-temperature sulfur-resistant carbon steel, and the Y-shaped filter is used for filtering mechanical impurities in the corrosion inhibitor.

The beneficial effects of the invention are mainly shown in the following aspects:

(1) the invention also comprises a Y-shaped filter, a flowmeter, a pressure gauge, a pulse damper, a cock and a temporary relief ball valve, wherein the high-pressure filling hose is connected with the transverse filling pipe through a quick joint, the transverse filling pipe is provided with a longitudinal blowdown branch pipe, and the longitudinal blowdown branch pipe can play a role in pressure relief in the transverse filling pipe during use.

(2) According to the corrosion inhibitor filling device, the pulse damper is arranged on the transverse filling pipe, the pressure gauge is connected with the pulse damper through the cock, and when the corrosion inhibitor filling device is used, the pressure gauge can monitor the pressure of a corrosion inhibitor in the device in real time, so that an overpressure condition is avoided.

(3) According to the invention, the flowmeter is connected to the rear end of the pulse damper in a flange mode, when the flowmeter is used, the pulse damper can eliminate liquid pressure pulsation or flow pulsation in a pipeline, the functions of stabilizing fluid pressure and flow, eliminating pipeline vibration, protecting downstream instruments and equipment, increasing pump volumetric efficiency and the like are achieved, meanwhile, the flowmeter can also measure the filling amount of the corrosion inhibitor, and waste of the corrosion inhibitor is prevented.

(4) According to the invention, the temporary discharge ball valve is connected to the longitudinal sewage branch pipe in a flange mode, the Y-shaped filter is arranged at the rear end of the temporary discharge ball valve, and when the temporary discharge ball valve is used, no residual pressure exists when a pipeline is dismantled due to the discharge effect of the longitudinal sewage discharge pipe, so that the corrosion inhibitor cannot overflow, and meanwhile, part of the corrosion inhibitor can be recycled through the longitudinal sewage discharge pipe.

(5) According to the invention, the flange plate is arranged at the downstream liquid outlet of the flowmeter, so that the discharge device can be quickly connected with a downstream pipeline through the flange plate when in use.

(6) According to the invention, the high-pressure filling hose and the transverse filling pipe are sealed by hydrogenated nitrile rubber, the flange plate is also provided with a sealing material, and the sealing material arranged at each interface of the high-pressure filling hose and the transverse filling pipe can prevent corrosion inhibitor leakage and environmental pollution.

(7) According to the invention, the pressure gauge and the cock are used for monitoring the pressure in the transverse filling pipe in real time, and when the device is used, the pressure gauge monitors the pressure in the pipeline in real time, so that an operator is reminded to open the temporary relief ball valve on the longitudinal sewage branch pipe, and the overpressure in the pipeline is avoided.

(8) According to the invention, the temporary relief ball valve is made of low-temperature sulfur-resistant carbon steel, the Y-shaped filter is used for filtering mechanical impurities in the corrosion inhibitor, when the temporary relief ball valve is used, the temporary relief ball valve made of the low-temperature sulfur-resistant carbon steel can be prevented from being corroded by acidic substances, and the Y-shaped filter can enable the recovered corrosion inhibitor to be relatively pure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

the device comprises a high-pressure filling hose 1, a transverse filling pipe 2, a quick connector 4, a longitudinal sewage branch pipe 5, a Y-shaped filter 6, a flowmeter 7, a pressure gauge 8, a pulse damper 9, a cock 10, a temporary relief ball valve 11 and a flange plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

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