Tool for controlling roundness of large-diameter wind tower sheet tower section

文档序号:1433371 发布日期:2020-03-20 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于控制大直径风塔薄板塔节圆度的工装 (Tool for controlling roundness of large-diameter wind tower sheet tower section ) 是由 薛正辉 于 2019-12-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及到一种风塔的塔节制造设备领域,具体涉及到一种用于控制大直径风塔薄板塔节圆度的工装。包括定位环,定位环正面固定有与其同心的加强环,加强环内侧的定位环上圆周均布开设有多组T形孔,T形孔内和T形孔外侧的定位环上均设置有紧顶装置,T形孔外侧定位环上的紧顶装置与定位环固定连接,T形孔内的紧顶装置滑动设置在其内部,所述紧顶装置包括顶板,顶板上固定有螺母,顶板上固定与筋板,T形孔外侧定位环上紧顶装置的顶板和筋板与定位板固定连接。本发明,降低了制造难度和周期,防止制造过程中产生形变缺陷,保证了产品质量,提高了焊缝成型和焊接合格率,减少了返修的次数,降低了人力物力。(The invention relates to the field of tower section manufacturing equipment of wind towers, in particular to a tool for controlling roundness of a large-diameter wind tower thin plate tower section. Including the holding ring, the holding ring openly is fixed with rather than endocentric beaded finish, and the circumference equipartition has seted up multiunit T shape hole on the holding ring of holding ring inboard, all is provided with tight top mounted putting on the holding ring outside the T shape hole and the T shape hole, tight top mounted putting and holding ring fixed connection on the holding ring outside the T shape hole, and the downthehole tight top mounted putting of T shape slides and sets up inside it, tight top mounted putting includes the roof, is fixed with the nut on the roof, fixed and gusset on the roof, roof and gusset and locating plate fixed connection of tight top mounted putting on the holding ring outside the T shape hole. The invention reduces the manufacturing difficulty and period, prevents the deformation defect generated in the manufacturing process, ensures the product quality, improves the welding seam forming and welding qualification rate, reduces the repairing times and reduces the manpower and material resources.)

1. A tool for controlling the roundness of a thin plate tower section of a large-diameter wind tower comprises a positioning ring (1), it is characterized in that a reinforcing ring (2) concentric with the positioning ring (1) is fixed on the front surface of the positioning ring (1), a plurality of groups of T-shaped holes (4) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the positioning ring (1) on the inner side of the reinforcing ring (2), a top tightening device is respectively arranged on the positioning ring (1) in the T-shaped holes (4) and outside the T-shaped holes (4), the top tightening device on the positioning ring (1) outside the T-shaped holes (4) is fixedly connected with the positioning ring (1), the top tightening device in the T-shaped holes (4) is arranged in the positioning ring in a sliding, the top tightening device comprises a top plate (5), a nut (7) is fixed on the top plate (5), a hole corresponding to the nut (7) is formed in the top plate (5), a rib plate (6) is fixed on the top plate (5), and the top plate (5) and the rib plate (6) of the top tightening device are fixedly connected with a positioning plate (1) through a positioning ring (1) on the outer side of a T-shaped hole (4).

2. The tool for controlling the roundness of the thin plate tower section of the large-diameter wind tower according to claim 1, wherein a top plate (5) and a rib plate (6) of a top jacking device on the positioning ring (1) outside the T-shaped hole (4) are perpendicular to the positioning plate (1), and an intersection point is formed between the axis of the nut (7) and the axis of the positioning ring (1).

3. The tooling for controlling the roundness of the thin plate tower section of the large-diameter wind tower according to claim 1, wherein the positioning ring (1) is formed by welding a plurality of sector plates.

4. The tooling for controlling the roundness of the thin plate tower section of the large-diameter wind tower according to claim 1, wherein the top tightening device on the positioning ring (1) outside the T-shaped hole (4) is positioned on the back of the positioning ring (1).

5. The tooling for controlling the roundness of the thin plate tower section of the large-diameter wind tower according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing ring (2) is formed by welding a plurality of arc-shaped plates.

6. The tooling for controlling the roundness of the thin plate tower section of the large-diameter wind tower according to claim 1, wherein the number of the T-shaped holes (4) in each group is two.

7. The tool for controlling the roundness of the thin plate tower section of the large-diameter wind tower according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of openings (8) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the positioning ring (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of wind tower section manufacturing equipment, in particular to a tool for controlling roundness of a large-diameter wind tower sheet tower section.

Background

With the popularization and application of the offshore wind power generation technology, the research and development investment of offshore wind towers is increased by various large wind turbine host manufacturers, and the occupation ratio of the offshore wind towers is increased year by year. In addition, competition in the wind power industry is intensified, and various manufacturers must consider how to realize the structural strength requirement of the wind tower at lower cost while researching and developing new machine types, and increasing the diameter of the tower barrel and reducing the thickness of the tower barrel plate are the most economical and rapid mode for realizing the purpose. Thus, large diameter thin plate wind towers are the mainstream development of offshore wind towers.

The manufacturing difficulty of the large-diameter thin plate offshore wind tower is greater than that of a conventional onshore wind tower, the large-diameter thin plate offshore wind tower is extremely easy to generate concave deformation in the manufacturing process, great difficulty is brought to assembly and welding, a new process needs to be applied to solve the problem, the existing manufacturing process is the same as the manufacturing process flow of the conventional onshore wind tower, tower sections are directly assembled on a roller frame, and due to the fact that the roundness of the tower sections is poor, the assembly consumes long time and is high in difficulty. After assembly, submerged arc welding is carried out by using a cross-arm frame vehicle, a tower section needs to rotate on a roller frame in the welding process, the roundness of the tower section is further deformed and severely shakes during rotation, welding forming is poor, the yield is low, and product quality is seriously affected. Therefore, aiming at the situation, the tool which is simple and convenient to operate, obvious in effect and capable of controlling the deformation of the tower barrel is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the tool for the roundness of the large-diameter wind tower sheet tower section, which can reduce the manufacturing difficulty and period, prevent the deformation defect in the manufacturing process, ensure the product quality, improve the welding seam forming and welding qualification rate, reduce the repair times and reduce the manpower and material resources.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a frock for controlling circularity of major diameter wind tower sheet metal tower festival, includes the holding ring, and the holding ring openly is fixed with rather than endocentric beaded finish, and multiunit T shape hole has been seted up to the circumference equipartition on the holding ring of beaded finish inboard, all is provided with tight top mounted putting on the holding ring outside T shape hole and T shape hole, tight top mounted putting and holding ring fixed connection on the holding ring outside T shape hole, and the downthehole tight top mounted that tightly of T shape slides and sets up inside it, tight top mounted includes the roof, is fixed with the nut on the roof, sets up the hole that corresponds with the nut on the roof, fixes and the gusset on the roof, and top mounted's roof and gusset and locating plate fixed connection on.

Specifically, a top plate and a rib plate of the top tightening device on the positioning ring outside the T-shaped hole are perpendicular to the positioning plate, and an intersection point is formed between the axis of the nut and the axis of the positioning ring.

Specifically, the positioning ring is formed by welding a plurality of sector plates.

Specifically, the top tightening device on the positioning ring on the outer side of the T-shaped hole is positioned on the back of the positioning ring.

Specifically, the reinforcing ring is formed by welding a plurality of arc-shaped plates.

Specifically, the number of the T-shaped holes in each group is two.

Specifically, a plurality of openings are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the positioning ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention has simple structure and convenient operation, reduces the manufacturing difficulty and period, prevents the deformation defect generated in the manufacturing process, ensures the product quality, improves the welding seam forming and welding qualification rate, reduces the repair times and reduces the manpower and material resources.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a view from direction a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a view from direction B of fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the region C in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-5, a tooling for controlling roundness of a thin plate tower section of a large-diameter wind tower comprises a positioning ring 1, wherein the positioning ring 1 is formed by welding a plurality of sector plates, a plurality of openings 8 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the positioning ring 1, a reinforcing ring 2 concentric with the positioning ring 1 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the positioning ring 1, the reinforcing ring 2 is formed by welding a plurality of arc plates, a plurality of groups of T-shaped holes 4 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the positioning ring 1 on the inner side of the reinforcing ring 2, the number of each group of T-shaped holes 4 is two, a top tightening device is respectively arranged in each T-shaped hole 4 and on the positioning ring 1 on the outer side of each T-shaped hole 4, the top tightening device on the positioning ring 1 on the outer side of each T-shaped hole 4 is fixedly connected with the positioning ring 1, the top tightening device in each T-shaped hole 4 is arranged in the top tightening, the top plate 5 is fixed with a rib plate 6, and the top plate 5 and the rib plate 6 of the top tightening device are fixedly connected with the positioning plate 1 by positioning rings 1 outside the T-shaped holes 4. The top plate 5 and the gusset 6 of the tight top device on the locating ring 1 outside the T-shaped hole 4 are perpendicular to the locating plate 1, the axis of the nut 7 and the axis of the locating ring 1 are provided with intersection points, and the tight top device on the locating ring 1 outside the T-shaped hole 4 is located on the back of the locating ring 1.

When the wind tower section is manufactured, the device is lifted and close to the end part of the tower section, one end of the side wall of the tower section is clamped between a jacking device in a T-shaped hole 4 and a jacking device on the outer side of the T-shaped hole 4, then a plurality of permanent magnetic disks are uniformly adsorbed on the inner circumference of the tower section, the number of the permanent magnetic disks is equal to that of the holes 8, the permanent magnetic disks correspond to the holes 8, a hook of a chain block is hung on the positioning ring 1 and the permanent magnetic disks through the holes 8, the chain block is tensioned, the device and the tower section are stabilized together, when the roundness of the tower section is adjusted, a jacking bolt is in threaded connection with a nut 7 of the jacking device, the jacking bolt is screwed to tightly jack the tower section, the roundness of the tower section is adjusted, and the roundness of the tower section is controlled by the rigidity of the tool. When the welding device is used, welding and fixing are not needed, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, the operation is convenient, the problem of tower section deformation is solved, the welding quality and the qualification rate are improved, the roundness of the tower section is controlled, and the tower section is prevented from generating plastic deformation in a rotary engineering.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

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