Device for oral surgery

文档序号:1437569 发布日期:2020-03-24 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于口腔外科手术的装置 (Device for oral surgery ) 是由 张忠林 于 2019-12-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于口腔外科手术的装置,包括吸收垫、一条连接在所述吸收垫上的尼龙绳,所述尼龙绳的长度至少为十四英寸,所述吸收垫是非织造的人造丝/聚酯成形纱布,还包括连接到所述吸收垫的第二绳,所述第二绳的长度至少为十四英寸,所述尼龙绳是彩色的,以便与人的口腔和所述人的体液形成对比。本发明采用用于口腔外科手术的装置,结构设计合理,方便实用,安全性可靠,降低了口腔外科手术的风险。(An apparatus for oral surgery comprising an absorbent pad, a strip of nylon string attached to the absorbent pad, the nylon string being at least fourteen inches in length, the absorbent pad being a non-woven rayon/polyester formed gauze, and a second strip attached to the absorbent pad, the second strip being at least fourteen inches in length, the nylon string being colored so as to contrast a person's mouth and the person's bodily fluids. The device for oral surgery is adopted, the structural design is reasonable, the device is convenient and practical, the safety is reliable, and the risk of oral surgery is reduced.)

1. An apparatus for use in oral surgery, characterized by: comprising an absorbent pad, a strip of nylon cord attached to said absorbent pad, said nylon cord having a length of at least fourteen inches, said absorbent pad being a non-woven rayon/polyester formed scrim.

2. The device for oral surgery of claim 1, wherein: further comprising a second string attached to the absorbent pad, the second string having a length of at least fourteen inches.

3. The device for oral surgery of claim 1, wherein: the nylon cord is colored so as to contrast with a person's mouth and the person's body fluids.

4. An apparatus for use during oral surgery, comprising: a device for absorbing fluid common during oral surgery and a device for recovering the absorbed fluid, the device being connected to the device for absorbing fluid and being at least fourteen inches in length.

5. The device for oral surgery of claim 4, wherein: the fluid-absorbent device is a nonwoven rayon/polyester material forming gauze.

6. A method of manufacturing an oral surgical device, comprising: comprising providing a gauze sheet approximately four inches high and four inches wide, performing a first fold of the gauze sheet, the first fold resulting in the gauze sheet being approximately two inches high and four inches wide; performing a second fold of the piece of gauze, the second fold resulting in the piece of gauze being approximately two inches high and two inches wide; providing a nylon rope; stitching the nylon string along the middle of the gauze sheet to leave a string at least fourteen inches, the string extending beyond the gauze sheet.

7. The method of manufacturing an oral surgical device of claim 6, wherein: further comprising using a backstitch technique to ensure secure attachment of the nylon cord during suturing of the nylon cord.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of oral surgery, in particular to a device for oral surgery.

Background

Various forms of oral surgery present certain risks and risks. A dentist who performs oral surgery will use a number of gauze pads, sponges or device combinations to absorb blood and other liquids that are naturally present in the mouth during the procedure. There are many designs and sizes of absorbent material available. The general purpose of these absorbent materials is to prevent blood and saliva from seeping into the nasopharynx, trachea and esophagus. Large masses of absorbent material may restrict the air passages. Small pieces of absorbent material may fall off and be easily swallowed or inhaled. The absorbent material is typically packed into many areas of the oral cavity and can be pushed deep into the nasopharynx. Typically, the dentist tells the patient to leave the absorbent material in the mouth for a relatively extended period of time after the oral procedure is completed. Most dentists currently practicing the industry do not have anything attached to them that can help the patient remove the absorbent material packaged in the patient's mouth. This procedure presents certain risks. Accordingly, there is a need for a device for oral surgery that is developed by those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a device for oral surgery.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: an apparatus for use in oral surgery comprising an absorbent pad, a strip of nylon string attached to the absorbent pad, the nylon string having a length of at least fourteen inches, the absorbent pad being a non-woven rayon/polyester formed gauze.

Still further in accordance with the present invention, there is a second string attached to said absorbent pad, said second string having a length of at least fourteen inches.

As a further aspect of the invention, the nylon cord is colored so as to contrast with a human mouth and the human body fluids.

An apparatus for use during oral surgery, comprising: a device for absorbing fluid common during oral surgery and a device for recovering the absorbed fluid, the device being connected to the device for absorbing fluid and being at least fourteen inches in length.

As a further aspect of the invention, the fluid-absorbent device is a nonwoven rayon/polyester material forming scrim.

A method of manufacturing an oral surgical device, comprising providing a gauze sheet approximately four inches high and four inches wide, performing a first fold of the gauze sheet, the first fold resulting in the gauze sheet being approximately two inches high and four inches wide; performing a second fold of the piece of gauze, the second fold resulting in the piece of gauze being approximately two inches high and two inches wide; providing a nylon rope; stitching the nylon string along the middle of the gauze sheet to leave a string at least fourteen inches, the string extending beyond the gauze sheet.

As a further aspect of the present invention, there is further included using a backstitch technique to ensure a secure attachment of the nylon cord during the sewing of the nylon cord.

Based on the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical advantages:

the device for oral surgery is adopted, the structural design is reasonable, the device is convenient and practical, the safety is reliable, and the risk of oral surgery is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a recyclable gauze device in accordance with the present invention.

FIG. 2A is a perspective view of a first step of the present invention in producing a recyclable gauze device, with a gauze sheet unrolled.

Fig. 2B is a perspective view of a second step of the present invention in the manufacture of a recyclable gauze device, with a first fold of the gauze sheet. Fig. 2C is a perspective view of a third step of the present invention in the manufacture of a recyclable gauze device, with a second fold of the gauze sheet. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an individual of the present invention showing the physical structure associated with the use of a recyclable gauze pad.

Detailed Description

The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-3, 1. structure of recyclable gauze pad

As shown in fig. 1, the gauze pad 10 has two main components: an absorbent pad 20 (or means for absorbing fluids common during oral surgery) and a string 30 (or means for retrieving means for absorbing fluids common during oral surgery).

The absorbent pad 20 or means for absorbing fluid is typically a nonwoven nylon/polyester gauze. The recyclable gauze pad 10 is designed for use during oral surgery.

The absorbent pad 20 may be of any suitable size or shape. Typically, the absorbent pad 20 is a piece of four inch wide, four inch high gauze that is folded in half to form a two inch wide, two inch high absorbent pad 20. However, square, rectangular or circular pieces of absorbent material are also suitable. Any size used during oral surgery is also acceptable.

The rope 30 or means for retrieval is typically a durable nylon rope. More than one string 30 may be attached to the absorbent pad 20. The cord 30 may be any material suitable for use during oral surgery. The color of the cord 30 is typically selected to contrast with the patient and associated fluids present during oral surgery, thereby making the cord easy to locate and distinguish. The length of the cord 30 must be at least fourteen inches.

The string 30 is typically attached to the absorbent pad 20 by stitching the string 30 into the absorbent pad 20. As a result of the stitching process, the stitching 32 can be seen perpendicularly on the surface of the absorbent pad 20. The stitching process, referred to as post-stitching, creates a region along the line of stitching 32, referred to as a backstitch line 34, located near the middle of the line of stitching 32. The backstitch stitching helps to ensure that the strands 30 do not separate from the absorbent pad 20.

2. Production of recyclable gauze pad

The first step in making the recyclable gauze pad 10 is to provide an unfolded gauze sheet 40, as shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2a, the unrolled gauze sheet 40 will have a top edge 42 and a bottom edge, each of approximately four inches. The unrolled gauze sheet 40 will have a left edge 46 and a right edge 48, each of about four inches.

As shown in fig. 1. The second step in the production is to fold the unfolded gauze sheet 40 substantially in half, as shown in figure 2 b. The first fold 50 may be performed by aligning the top edge 42 with the bottom edge 44, resulting in a gauze pad that is approximately four inches wide and two inches high.

As shown in fig. 1. In fig. 2c, the third step in the production is a second folding of the gauze pad, substantially in half. The second fold 52 may be performed by aligning the left edge 46 with the right edge 48 to provide a gauze pad approximately two inches wide and two inches high. All folding can be done by hand or by machine.

The string 30 is attached to the folded pad by sewing the string 30 into the folded absorbent pad 20 along the intermediate portion 54. The resulting seam 32 moves vertically along the surface of the absorbent pad 20. Post-stitching techniques are used to ensure that the lines of stitching 30 shown in the chord 30 do not separate from the absorbent pad 20 and that the post-stitching 34 is visible approximately midway between the lines of stitching 32 additional stitching 32 may be used as needed to more fully secure the chord 30 to the absorbent pad 20.

The recyclable gauze pad 10 can be mass produced using different technologies. For example, four 2 inch wide rolls of gauze may be arranged such that four rolls supply each of the four layers of gauze used in the recyclable gauze pad 10. A two inch wide piece of gauze may be extended and sewn 32, including backstitches 34. Four layers of 2 inch wide gauze were sewn in at 2 inch intervals. The gauze layer is then cut between the intervals of stitching 32 to provide a recyclable gauze pad 10 approximately 2 inches wide by 2 inches high.

Typically, the recyclable gauze pad 10 is packaged in a manner that allows the user to easily sterilize the recyclable gauze pad 10 prior to use. However, the recyclable gauze pad 10 may be sterilized after production and then the recyclable gauze pad 10 is delivered to the user.

3. Use of recyclable gauze pad

Fig. 3 is intended to illustrate the use of the recyclable gauze pad 10. During oral surgery, the patient 58 may have a plurality of recyclable gauze pads 10 placed in their mouth 60. The recyclable gauze pad 10 may be placed in the mouth 60 in a variety of locations including, but not limited to, between the cheek and the gums, between the gums and the gums, over the teeth and near the base of the tongue 62.

The patient 58 may undergo various types of anesthesia before and during oral surgery. Local anesthesia may be used to prepare the patient 58 for an anesthetic injection. The use of anesthesia may lead to a condition known as temporary paresthesia of the mandible. Paresthesia of the mandible is characterized by numbness in the hard palate 64, soft palate 66 and tongue base 62. The vomiting reflex is located at the base of the tongue 62 and the soft palate 66. Paresthesia of the mandible leads to suppression of the vomiting reflex.

The dentist can perform a palatal mass of the palatal nerve. Paresthesia of the hard and soft palate 64, 66 results when the palatal nerves are numbed. The dentist can also perform mandibular blocking of the mandibular nerve, also known as the lower alveolar nerve. When the mandibular nerve is numbed, paresthesia of the tongue base 62 results. During the underbite block, the lingual nerve is also numbed, resulting in the front of the tongue also being numbed.

As previously described, a patient 58 undergoing oral surgery may place a number of recyclable gauze pads 10 in their mouth 60 during oral surgery. After completion of the oral surgery, the patient 58 may need to leave the recyclable gauze pad 10 in the mouth for several hours. The retractable gauze pad 10 may travel or be forced into the rear of the oral cavity 60 and swallowed or aspirated by the patient 58. All of this may be unnoticed by the patient 58 due to the inexhaustible effects of paresthesia of the mandible.

When the patient 58 swallows the retractable gauze pad 10, the absorbent pad 20 may travel to the back of the mouth 60. The epiglottis 68 can close the opening to the trachea 72, forcing the absorbent pad 20 into the esophagus 70. As an absorbent. The pad 20 begins to travel down the esophagus 70 and the involuntary muscles will eventually control the progress of the absorbent pad 20 down the esophagus 70. As the absorbent pad 20 enters and travels down the esophagus 70, the patient 58 may feel to swallow the absorbent pad. The patient may be able to pull the string 30 attached to the absorbent pad 20, thereby removing the absorbent pad 20 from the esophagus 70. the patient 58 may also be able to suffocate or cough and hold the absorbent pad 20 in place for a sufficient period of time. The string 30 connected to the absorbent pad 20 is positioned, and then the absorbent pad 20 is removed from the gullet 70.

If the patient 58 swallows the recyclable gauze pad 10, it will not normally cause a physical hazard in an uncomfortable experience. However, the recyclable gauze pad 10 may be caught in the digestive tract, causing serious physical hazards. For example, the circular esophageal muscle may spasm causing the recoverable gauze pad 10 to be retained in the esophagus 70, particularly in elderly patients.

When the patient 58 sucks out the recyclable gauze pad 10, the absorbent pad 20 may travel to the back of the mouth 60. The epiglottis 68 can remain above the opening of the esophagus 70, allowing the absorbent pad 20 to enter the trachea 72. The absorbent pad 20 begins to travel along the trachea 72 toward the lung 76, which reaches the first branch of the trachea 72, i.e., the bifurcation 74 of the lung 76, typically, the bifurcation 74 of the lung 76 is located about twelve inches. When the absorbent pad 20 is lodged in the trachea 72 at the bifurcation 74 of the lung 76, the end of the cord 30 will remain outside the mouth 60, allowing the patient 58 to pull on the cord 30. Is attached to the absorbent pad 20, thereby removing the absorbent pad 20 from the bifurcation 74 of the lung 76 will open the trachea 72 and allow the patient 58 to breathe.

If absorbent pad 20 is inhaled by patient 58, patient 58 will be unable to breathe and the patient may die in a short time. Clearly, removing the absorbent pad 20 trapped in the trachea 72 at the bifurcation 74 of the lung 76 would potentially save the life of the patient 58.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory of the invention and is not intended to limit the advantages attainable thereby, and it is within the scope of the present application for any one or more of the advantages to be realized, whether simple changes in construction and/or implementation in some embodiments are possible in the practice of the invention.

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