Drying and sterilizing system of livestock transport vehicle
阅读说明:本技术 一种畜牧运输车烘干消毒系统 (Drying and sterilizing system of livestock transport vehicle ) 是由 张立行 焦先宾 房林 于 2019-12-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种畜牧运输车烘干消毒系统,其包括加热系统、送风管道、烘干消毒车间、控制柜和旋转出风装置;旋转出风装置包括:出风管道,其一侧与送风管道的一侧铰接;驱动部件;旋转臂,其由驱动部件驱动并可绕其一端转动;导向组件,其固定至出风管道,且在旋转臂转动时导向组件沿旋转臂导向;检测部件,其至少包括第一检测部件和第二检测部件,在出风管道的进风口与送风管道的出风口对准时出风管道的出风口与车厢内部对准;在控制柜接收到第一检测部件的反馈信号时,控制加热系统输热气。本发明用于解决传统烘干房所带来的杀菌不彻底的问题,实现彻底烘干消毒,且提高烘干消毒效率。(The invention discloses a drying and sterilizing system of a livestock transport vehicle, which comprises a heating system, an air supply pipeline, a drying and sterilizing workshop, a control cabinet and a rotary air outlet device, wherein the heating system is arranged on the drying and sterilizing workshop; rotatory air-out device includes: one side of the air outlet pipeline is hinged with one side of the air supply pipeline; a drive member; a rotary arm driven by the driving member and rotatable around one end thereof; the guide component is fixed to the air outlet pipeline and guides along the rotating arm when the rotating arm rotates; the detection component at least comprises a first detection component and a second detection component, and when the air inlet of the air outlet pipeline is aligned with the air outlet of the air supply pipeline, the air outlet of the air outlet pipeline is aligned with the interior of the carriage; and when the control cabinet receives a feedback signal of the first detection part, the heating system is controlled to transmit heat. The invention is used for solving the problem of incomplete sterilization brought by the traditional drying room, realizing complete drying and disinfection and improving the drying and disinfection efficiency.)
1. The drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transport vehicle comprises a heating system and an air supply pipeline, and is characterized by further comprising a drying and sterilizing workshop, a control cabinet and a rotary air outlet device, wherein the drying and sterilizing workshop is used for accommodating the livestock transport vehicle; rotatory air-out device includes:
one side of the air outlet pipeline is hinged with one side of the air supply pipeline;
the driving component is in communication connection with the control cabinet;
a rotary arm driven by the driving part and rotatable around one end thereof;
the guide assembly is fixed to the air outlet pipeline and guides along the rotating arm when the rotating arm rotates;
the detection part at least comprises a first detection part and a second detection part, the first detection part is used for detecting the alignment position of the air inlet of the air outlet pipeline and the air outlet of the air supply pipeline, the second detection part is used for detecting the reset position of the rotating arm, and when the air inlet of the air outlet pipeline is aligned with the air outlet of the air supply pipeline, the air outlet of the air outlet pipeline is aligned with the interior of the compartment of the livestock transport vehicle; the switch board is received during first detecting element's feedback signal, control heating system output steam control when the switch board receives the signal that finishes of stoving disinfection heating system stop output steam and control the swinging boom resets, and is receiving during second detecting element's feedback signal, the swinging boom stall.
2. An animal transport vehicle drying and disinfecting system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first bracket, the driving mechanism is fixed on the wall of the drying and disinfecting workshop through the first bracket, and the output end of the driving shaft of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating arm.
3. An animal transport vehicle drying and disinfecting system as recited in claim 2, characterized in that the first and second detection components are both proximity sensors, which are separately provided on the first bracket; an induction block is arranged on the rotating arm; when the air outlet of the air outlet pipeline is aligned with the air outlet of the air supply pipeline, the first detection part senses the sensing block, and when the rotating arm resets, the second detection part senses the sensing block.
4. An animal transport vehicle drying and disinfecting system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the guide assembly includes a second bracket, a connecting rod, a third bracket and a pulley assembly fixed to the third bracket, the second bracket is fixed to the air outlet duct, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixed to the second bracket, and the third bracket rotates relative to the upper end of the connecting rod; the pulley assembly supports and is guidable along the rotating arm.
5. An animal transport vehicle drying and disinfecting system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rotary arm is I-shaped in cross section and comprises an upper top plate, a lower bottom plate and a middle plate positioned between the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate; the pulley assembly comprises a first pulley block and a second pulley block, and the first pulley block and the second pulley block are correspondingly arranged on the third support and have the same structure; the first pulley block comprises at least one upper transverse pulley, at least one lower transverse pulley and at least one longitudinal pulley, the lower bottom plate is positioned between the outer side face of each upper transverse pulley and the outer side face of each lower transverse pulley, and the outer side face of each longitudinal pulley is abutted to the side face of the middle plate.
6. A drying and sterilizing system for a livestock transporter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rotary air outlet device further comprises a plurality of support legs, each support leg is vertically disposed on the outer side wall of the air outlet pipeline for supporting the air outlet pipeline.
7. An animal transport cart drying and sterilizing system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a plurality of temperature sensors separately disposed within the drying and sterilizing plant, each temperature sensor being connected to the control cabinet, the control cabinet being in communication with the heating system.
8. An animal transport cart drying and sanitizing system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a positioning unit for defining the location of said animal transport cart at said drying and sanitizing plant.
9. An animal transport vehicle drying and disinfecting system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 further comprising at least one bottom air supply blower, at least one bottom air supply duct and at least one bottom air supply outlet, each bottom air supply blower being located at the top of the drying and disinfecting plant, each bottom air supply outlet being located at the bottom of the drying and disinfecting plant, the air outlet of the bottom air supply blower communicating with the bottom air supply outlet through the bottom air supply duct, the bottom air supply outlet being aligned with the chassis of the animal transport vehicle.
10. An animal transport vehicle drying and sanitizing system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said drying and sanitizing plant further comprises a top partition dividing said drying and sanitizing plant into a top compartment and a vehicle receiving area for receiving said animal transport vehicle; a top vent is formed on the top partition plate; the heating system further comprises a hot blast stove return duct in communication with the top compartment.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of drying, and particularly relates to a drying and sterilizing system for a livestock transport vehicle.
Background
According to related researches, about 49.8% of epidemic situation in African swine fever epidemic situation is caused by live pig transportation, about 45.6% of epidemic situation is caused by feeding swill, about 4.1% of epidemic situation is caused by contacting with wild pigs, and 0.5% of epidemic situation is caused by poor internal management, so that live pigs and feed transportation vehicles become an important mode for disease transmission between pig farms. And experiments show that the porcine pathogenic viruses comprise: the viruses such as porcine epidemic diarrhea, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome, African swine fever and the like can be completely inactivated in the environment of 70 ℃ for 30 minutes, so that the establishment of a drying and disinfecting workshop of a pig transporting vehicle and a feed vehicle washing and disinfecting center is an indispensable measure at present.
At present, the drying technology of livestock transport vehicles mostly adopts a heating system to heat the air in the whole room, specifically, the heating system comprises a hot blast stove, a heating control unit and a circulating fan, the circulating fan is firstly turned on under the control of the heating control unit, then the hot blast stove is controlled to start working and output hot air, the hot air is sent out to the room, and the moisture of the vehicles is dried from outside to inside by utilizing the heat transfer principle. This kind of scheme may lead to the vehicle outside moisture stoving to accomplish, but inside corner still has residual moisture, can not all kill harmful bacterium, leads to the not thorough sterilization.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drying and sterilizing system for a livestock transport vehicle, which is used for solving the problem of incomplete sterilization caused by the traditional drying room, realizing thorough drying and sterilizing and improving the drying and sterilizing efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme for solving the problems:
the utility model provides a poultry transport vechicle stoving disinfection system, its includes heating system and supply-air duct, its characterized in that, poultry transport vechicle stoving disinfection system still includes: the drying and sterilizing workshop is used for accommodating a livestock transport vehicle; rotatory air-out device includes: one side of the air outlet pipeline is hinged with one side of the air supply pipeline; the driving component is in communication connection with the control cabinet; a rotary arm driven by the driving part and rotatable around one end thereof; the guide assembly is fixed to the air outlet pipeline and guides along the rotating arm when the rotating arm rotates; the detection part at least comprises a first detection part and a second detection part, the first detection part is used for detecting the alignment position of the air inlet of the air outlet pipeline and the air outlet of the air supply pipeline, the second detection part is used for detecting the reset position of the rotating arm, and when the air inlet of the air outlet pipeline is aligned with the air outlet of the air supply pipeline, the air outlet of the air outlet pipeline is aligned with the interior of the compartment of the livestock transport vehicle; the switch board is received during first detecting element's feedback signal, control heating system output steam the switch board is controlled when receiving the signal that finishes of stoving disinfection heating system output steam and control the swinging boom resets, and is receiving during second detecting element's feedback signal, the swinging boom stall.
The drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transport vehicle further comprises a first support, the driving mechanism is fixed to the wall of the drying and sterilizing workshop through the first support, and the output end of the driving shaft of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating arm.
According to the drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transport vehicle, the first detection part and the second detection part are both proximity sensors which are respectively arranged on the first bracket; an induction block is arranged on the rotating arm; when the air outlet of the air outlet pipeline is aligned with the air outlet of the air supply pipeline, the first detection part senses the sensing block, and when the rotating arm resets, the second detection part senses the sensing block.
The drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transport vehicle comprises a guide assembly, a first support, a second support, a connecting rod, a third support and a pulley assembly, wherein the pulley assembly is fixed on the third support; the pulley assembly supports and is guidable along the rotating arm.
According to the drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transport vehicle, the cross section of the rotating arm is I-shaped, and the rotating arm comprises an upper top plate, a lower bottom plate and a middle plate positioned between the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate; the pulley assembly comprises a first pulley block and a second pulley block, and the first pulley block and the second pulley block are correspondingly arranged on the third support and have the same structure; the first pulley block comprises at least one upper transverse pulley, at least one lower transverse pulley and at least one longitudinal pulley, the lower bottom plate is positioned between the outer side face of each upper transverse pulley and the outer side face of each lower transverse pulley, and the outer side face of each longitudinal pulley is abutted to the side face of the middle plate.
As above poultry transport vechicle stoving disinfection system, rotatory air-out device still includes a plurality of supporting legs, and the vertical setting of each supporting leg is in on the lateral wall of air-out pipeline, be used for supporting the air-out pipeline.
The drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transport vehicle further comprises a plurality of temperature sensors which are arranged in the drying and sterilizing workshop respectively, each temperature sensor is connected with the control cabinet, and the control cabinet is in communication connection with the heating system.
The drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transport vehicle further comprises a positioning unit which is used for limiting the position of the livestock transport vehicle in the drying and sterilizing workshop.
The drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transport vehicle further comprises at least one bottom air supply fan, at least one bottom air supply pipeline and at least one bottom air supply outlet, wherein each bottom air supply fan is positioned at the top of the drying and sterilizing workshop, each bottom air supply outlet is positioned at the bottom of the drying and sterilizing workshop, an air outlet of each bottom air supply fan is communicated with the bottom air supply outlet through the bottom air supply pipeline, and the bottom air supply outlet is aligned to the chassis of the livestock transport vehicle.
According to the drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transport vehicle, the drying and sterilizing workshop further comprises a top partition board which divides the drying and sterilizing workshop into a top compartment and a vehicle accommodating area for accommodating the livestock transport vehicle; a top vent is formed on the top partition plate; the heating system further comprises a hot blast stove return duct in communication with the top compartment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: poultry transport vechicle stops when targetting in place in the stoving disinfection workshop, the swinging boom rotates and drives the air-out pipeline and rotates, air outlet with the air-out pipeline aligns with the carriage inside of poultry transport vechicle, blow in the carriage with steam through supply-air duct and air-out pipeline, partly steam goes upward in the carriage and forms the convection current with descending air conditioning, realize the quick stoving disinfection in the carriage, partly steam spills over to the carriage outside from the carriage both sides, realize the outside stoving disinfection in carriage, the inside and outside disinfection of drying simultaneously, improve the stoving disinfection efficiency, rethread heating system carries out high temperature control to steam, realize the inside and outside thorough sterilization of whole transport vechicle.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of one embodiment of a drying and sterilizing system for an animal transport vehicle according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partial block diagram of another perspective of the embodiment of the drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transporter according to the present invention, wherein the livestock transporter is shown;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the connection between the air supply pipeline and the rotary air outlet device in the embodiment of the drying and sterilizing system of the livestock transport vehicle shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a view from the direction V in FIG. 4;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 7.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In order to realize the thorough drying and disinfection of the livestock transport vehicle, hot air is sent into the compartment of the livestock transport vehicle through a heating system to simultaneously dry and disinfect the inside and the outside of the livestock transport vehicle, wherein the heating system comprises a
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transporter of the present embodiment further includes: a drying and sterilizing
Specifically, when the
In order to introduce the hot air from the
As shown in fig. 4, a side wall of the
In order to realize the automatic swing of the
Referring to fig. 5 again, in this embodiment, a bearing plate F may be fixedly disposed on the
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, a guiding assembly is fixed on the upper surface of the
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the pulley assembly 38 includes a first pulley block and a second pulley block, the
The first set of pulleys comprises at least one upper
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating
In order to monitor the temperature in the drying and sterilizing
After the
In order to improve the drying and sterilizing efficiency, the
In order to reduce the hot gas loss, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a
The drying and sterilizing system for the livestock transport vehicle in the embodiment comprises a
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.
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