阅读说明：本技术 一种液压圆锥破碎装置 (Hydraulic cone crushing device ) 是由 谭梁昊 蒋英 于 2019-12-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于破碎机技术领域,尤其是涉及一种液压圆锥破碎装置,包括液压圆锥破碎机机体,液压圆锥破碎机机体进料口的上端固定连接有多根支撑柱,T型杆的下端与液压圆锥破碎机机体的传动轴同轴固定连接,安装块内设有喷洒机构,安装块上设有用于配合喷洒机构的水源输入机构,第一齿环靠近安装块的下端边缘处设置,液压圆锥破碎机机体的下端固定连接有筛选机构,液压圆锥破碎机机体的一端侧壁上设有传动机构,传动机构与筛选机构及第一齿环均传动连接。优点在于：本发明可有效的降低在进行石料破碎时的卡壳率,间接的提高了机器的作业效率,同时还可有效的抑制粉尘的扩散,加大了对环境的保护,以便于工人持续作业。(The invention belongs to the technical field of crushers, and particularly relates to a hydraulic cone crusher which comprises a hydraulic cone crusher body, wherein a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the upper end of a feed inlet of the hydraulic cone crusher body, the lower end of a T-shaped rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the hydraulic cone crusher body, a spraying mechanism is arranged in an installation block, a water source input mechanism used for being matched with the spraying mechanism is arranged on the installation block, a first toothed ring is arranged close to the lower end edge of the installation block, a screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cone crusher body, a transmission mechanism is arranged on one end side wall of the hydraulic cone crusher body, and the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the screening mechanism and the first toothed ring. Has the advantages that: the invention can effectively reduce the rate of shell jamming during stone crushing, indirectly improve the working efficiency of the machine, simultaneously effectively inhibit the diffusion of dust, and increase the protection to the environment so as to facilitate the continuous operation of workers.)

1. A hydraulic cone crusher comprises a hydraulic cone crusher body (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the upper end of a feed inlet of the hydraulic cone crusher body (1), a same installation block (3) is arranged at the upper end of each support column (2), a fourth chute (10) is arranged at the lower end of each installation block (3), a plurality of fourth sliding blocks (11) matched with the fourth chute (10) are arranged in the fourth chute (10), the lower ends of the plurality of fourth sliding blocks (11) are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the plurality of support columns (2) respectively, each installation block (3) is in a circular ring shape, a T-shaped rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner ring side of each installation block (3), the lower end of each T-shaped rod (9) is fixedly connected with the same shaft of a transmission shaft of the hydraulic cone crusher body (1), and a spraying mechanism (4) is arranged in each installation block (3), be equipped with water source input mechanism (5) that are used for cooperation spraying mechanism (4) on installation piece (3), the first ring gear of coaxial fixedly connected with (6) on the lateral wall of installation piece (3), lower extreme edge that first ring gear (6) are close to installation piece (3) sets up, the lower extreme fixedly connected with screening mechanism (7) of hydraulic cone crusher organism (1), be equipped with drive mechanism (8) on the one end lateral wall of hydraulic cone crusher organism (1), drive mechanism (8) are connected with screening mechanism (7) and the equal transmission of first ring gear (6).

2. The hydraulic cone crusher according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (12) coaxially arranged at the upper end of the mounting block (3), a plurality of water outlet holes (13) which are communicated from inside to outside are arranged on the inner wall of one end of the water tank (12) close to the T-shaped rod (9), first sliding grooves (14) are arranged on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the water tank (12), first sliding blocks (15) matched with the first sliding grooves (14) are arranged in the first sliding grooves (14), a mounting plate (16) matched with the water tank (12) is embedded in the water tank (12) in a sealing manner, first water inlet holes (17) which are communicated from top to bottom are arranged on the mounting plate (16), the side walls of the left end and the right end of the mounting plate (16) are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite side walls of the two first sliding blocks (, the lower end of the cleaning mechanism (18) is abutted against the inner bottom of the water tank (12).

3. The hydraulic cone crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (18) comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (19) fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate (16), the lower ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (19) are fixedly connected with a same wedge-shaped block (20), the lower end of the wedge-shaped block (20) is in contact with the inner bottom of the water tank (12) in an abutting mode, and a spring (21) is sleeved on each telescopic rod (19).

4. Hydraulic cone crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that the water outlet opening (13) is arranged obliquely downwards.

5. The hydraulic cone crushing device according to claim 2, wherein the water source input mechanism (5) comprises a second chute (22) coaxially arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting block (3), a second sliding block (23) matched with the second chute is arranged in the second chute (22), a door-shaped clamping block (24) is fixedly connected to the second sliding block (23), a fixed block (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end, far away from the second sliding block (23), of the door-shaped clamping block (24), the lower end of the fixed block (25) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting plate (16), a second water inlet hole (26) is formed in the fixed block (25), the second water inlet hole (26) is communicated with the first water inlet hole (17), a water inlet pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the fixed block (25), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (28) is connected with an external water supply system, the water inlet pipe (28) is communicated with the second water inlet hole (26).

6. The hydraulic cone crusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that the screening mechanism (7) comprises a fixing ring (29) disposed at the lower end of the discharge port of the hydraulic cone crusher body (1), a screen (30) is fixedly connected in the fixing ring (29), a third chute (31) is coaxially disposed at the upper end of the fixing ring (29), a plurality of third sliders (32) matched with the third chute (31) are disposed in the third chute (31), a connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third slider (32), the upper end of the connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cone crusher body (1), and a second toothed ring (34) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing ring (29).

7. Hydraulic cone crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that the screen cloth (30) is in the shape of a cone with a central protrusion.

8. A hydraulic cone crusher device according to claim 6, characterized in that said transmission mechanism (8) comprises a sleeve (35) fixedly connected to one end side wall of the hydraulic cone crusher body (1), a transmission shaft (36) is rotatably connected to said sleeve (35), gears (27) are fixedly connected coaxially to both upper and lower ends of said transmission shaft (36), and two of said gears (27) are engaged with the first toothed ring (6) and the second toothed ring (34), respectively.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of crushers, and particularly relates to a hydraulic cone crushing device.

Background

The cone crusher is the crushing equipment which is most widely applied in crushing operation, the improvement work of the cone crusher is very important in all countries in the world, a great number of workers and technicians in China improve and seek a novel crushing equipment which is simple in structure, convenient to use, good in performance and high in efficiency for many years, the improvement of the spring type cone crusher is included, the hydraulic cone crusher is designed, manufactured, tested and applied, the cone crusher is generally driven by hydraulic pressure and is called as a hydraulic stone crusher, and ores are extruded to the critical stress of materials by huge acting force in the extrusion movement process of crushed materials, so that the primary purpose of crushing is realized.

But traditional cone crusher long can appear like the bad phenomenon of card material when using, and kibbling building stones card leads to being difficult to carry out follow-up operation inside the machine equipment, also easily causes the loss to equipment part simultaneously, though there is hydraulic help, but its also very big efficiency that has influenced the operation, a large amount of powder dust that raises during the operation simultaneously easily spreads to the air in, pollutes all ring edge borders, is unfavorable for workman's continuation operation.

To this end, we propose a hydraulic cone crusher to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a hydraulic cone crusher capable of reducing the stone jamming rate and inhibiting dust from flying.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a hydraulic cone crusher comprises a hydraulic cone crusher body, wherein the upper end of a feed inlet of the hydraulic cone crusher body is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns, the upper ends of the supporting columns are provided with the same installation block, the lower end of the installation block is provided with a fourth chute, a fourth slider matched with the fourth chute is arranged in the fourth chute, the lower end of the fourth slider is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting columns, the installation block is in a circular ring shape, the inner ring side of the installation block is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, the lower end of the T-shaped rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the hydraulic cone crusher body, a spraying mechanism is arranged in the installation block, a water source input mechanism used for being matched with the spraying mechanism is arranged on the installation block, a first toothed ring is coaxially and fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the installation block, and is arranged close to the lower end edge of the installation block, the screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cone crusher body, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the side wall of one end of the hydraulic cone crusher body, and the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the screening mechanism and the first toothed ring.

In foretell hydraulic pressure circular cone breaker, spraying mechanism includes coaxial arrangement in the basin of installation piece upper end, the basin is close to and is equipped with a plurality of inside and outside apopores that link up on the one end inner wall of T type pole, all be equipped with first spout on the both ends inner wall about the basin, be equipped with the first slider of assorted with it in the first spout, the basin internal seal gomphosis has assorted mounting panel with it, be equipped with the first inlet opening that link up from top to bottom on the mounting panel, the both ends lateral wall respectively with the relative lateral wall fixed connection of two first sliders about the mounting panel, the lower extreme highly connected with of mounting panel has clean mechanism, the lower extreme of clean mechanism offsets the contact with the interior bottom of basin.

In foretell hydraulic pressure circular cone breaker, clean mechanism includes many telescopic links of fixed connection in the mounting panel lower extreme, many the same wedge of lower extreme fixedly connected with of telescopic link, the lower extreme of wedge offsets with the interior bottom of basin and contacts, the cover is equipped with the spring on the telescopic link.

In the hydraulic cone crusher, the water outlet holes are arranged obliquely downwards.

In foretell hydraulic pressure circular cone breaker, water source input mechanism includes the coaxial second spout that sets up on installation piece lateral wall, be equipped with assorted second slider with it in the second spout, fixedly connected with door type fixture block on the second slider, fixedly connected with fixed block on the one end lateral wall that the second slider was kept away from to door type fixture block, the lower extreme of fixed block and the upper end fixed connection of mounting panel, be equipped with the second inlet opening on the fixed block, second inlet opening and first inlet opening intercommunication set up, fixedly connected with inlet tube on the one end lateral wall of fixed block, the other end of inlet tube is connected with outside water supply system, inlet tube and second inlet opening intercommunication set up.

In foretell hydraulic cone breaker, screening mechanism is including setting up in the solid fixed ring of hydraulic cone crusher organism discharge gate lower extreme, fixedly connected with screen cloth in the solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's the coaxial third spout that is equipped with in upper end, be equipped with polylith assorted third slider with it in the third spout, the upper end fixedly connected with connecting rod of third slider, the upper end of connecting rod and the lower extreme fixed connection of hydraulic cone crusher organism, fixedly connected with second ring gear on solid fixed ring's the lateral wall.

In the hydraulic cone crusher described above, the screen is in the shape of a cone with a center protruding.

In the hydraulic cone crusher, the transmission mechanism comprises a sleeve fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the hydraulic cone crusher body, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the sleeve, gears are coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the transmission shaft, and the two gears are respectively meshed with the first gear ring and the second gear ring.

Compared with the prior art, the hydraulic cone crushing device has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, through the matching of the arranged water tank and the water outlet hole as well as the T-shaped rod and the mounting plate, the effect that water flow in the water tank is uniformly sprayed out in a rotating mode through the water outlet hole when the mounting block is driven to rotate by the T-shaped rod is achieved, so that water and stone are more effectively and uniformly mixed, the shell clamping rate of a cone is reduced, meanwhile, the dust diffusion can be effectively inhibited, the environmental protection is increased, and the continuous operation of workers is facilitated.

2. According to the invention, through the arranged screen mesh, the fixing ring and the transmission mechanism, the effect of indirectly utilizing the driving motor in the hydraulic cone crusher body to drive the fixing ring and the screen mesh in a transmission shaft mode is achieved, so that water flow and undersize stones are filtered out conveniently, workers can conveniently recover and collect the water flow and the undersize stones, meanwhile, the energy consumption is also saved, and the use cost is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a hydraulic cone crusher according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the wedge block of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1 hydraulic cone crusher body, 2 support columns, 3 mounting blocks, 4 spraying mechanisms, 5 water source input mechanisms, 6 first toothed rings, 7 screening mechanisms, 8 transmission mechanisms, 9T-shaped rods, 10 fourth sliding chutes, 11 fourth sliding blocks, 12 water tanks, 13 water outlet holes, 14 first sliding chutes, 15 first sliding blocks, 16 mounting plates, 17 first water inlet holes, 18 cleaning mechanisms, 19 telescopic rods, 20 wedge-shaped blocks, 21 springs, 22 second sliding chutes, 23 second sliding blocks, 24 door-shaped clamping blocks, 25 fixed blocks, 26 second water inlet holes, 27 gears, 28 water inlet pipes, 29 fixed rings, 30 screens, 31 third sliding chutes, 32 third sliding blocks, 33 connecting rods, 34 second toothed rings, 35 sleeves and 36 transmission shafts.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.