阅读说明：本技术 一种火法提炼装置的降温除尘装置 (Cooling and dedusting device of pyrometallurgical refining device ) 是由 陈文明 刘三平 李明 曹安平 刘林 于 2019-11-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及火法提炼技术领域,且公开了一种火法提炼装置的降温除尘装置,包括底板,所述底板的顶部分别固定安装有第一支架、电机与箱体,所述第一支架的顶部固定安装有安装板,所述电机的输出轴固定安装有扇叶,所述安装板的顶部固定连接有第一出风管,所述第一出风管的左侧分别固定连接有第二出风管与第三出风管,该装置,通过电机启动并正向转动,电机会带动扇叶转动,扇叶会将吹出的风进入第一出风管,第一出风管后进入第二出风管,第二出风管内的风会通过冷凝器,将水泵启动,水泵会带动水从进水管进入水泵,通过出水管与第二出风管的冷风汇聚,再通过进水阀与散热管的配合使用,从而达到具备箱体可以降温。(The invention relates to the technical field of fire refining, and discloses a cooling and dedusting device of a fire refining device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is respectively and fixedly provided with a first bracket, a motor and a box body, the top of the first bracket is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a fan blade, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first air outlet pipe, the left side of the first air outlet pipe is respectively and fixedly connected with a second air outlet pipe and a third air outlet pipe, the device is started and rotates forwards through the motor, the motor can drive the fan blade to rotate, the fan blade can drive blown-out air to enter the first air outlet pipe, the blown-out air enters the second air outlet pipe after the first air outlet pipe, air in the second air outlet pipe can pass through a condenser, a water pump is started, the water pump can drive water to enter the water pump through a water inlet pipe, cold air in the water outlet pipe and, thereby reaching the purpose of cooling the box body.)

1. The utility model provides a device's cooling dust collector is abstracted to pyrometallurgy, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the air conditioner is characterized in that a first support (4), a motor (3) and a box body (2) are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate (1) respectively, a mounting plate (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first support (4), fan blades (6) are fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (3), a first air outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting plate (5), a second air outlet pipe (10) and a third air outlet pipe (11) are fixedly connected at the left side of the first air outlet pipe (9) respectively, a condenser (7) is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the second air outlet pipe (10), an water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected at the left side of the second air outlet pipe (10), a water pump (16) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the left side of the water outlet pipe (8), a water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected at the top of the water pump (16, the movable mounting of surface of box (2) has cooling tube (15), the top movable mounting of cooling tube (15) has water intaking valve (13), the bottom movable mounting of cooling tube (15) has first outlet valve (17), and the right side fixed mounting of box (2) has second support (22), the right side fixed mounting of second support (22) has desicator (20), air outlet valve (21) have been seted up at the top of desicator (20), the bottom fixedly connected with fourth air-out pipe (23) of desicator (20), the fourth air-out pipe (23) the left side fixedly connected with filter screen (19).

2. The temperature-reducing and dust-removing device of the pyrometallurgical refining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the third air outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the dryer (20).

3. The temperature-reducing and dust-removing device of the pyrometallurgical refining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the left side of the second air outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a water inlet valve (13).

4. The temperature-reducing and dust-removing device of the pyrometallurgical refining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the radiating pipe (15) is arranged on the surface of the box body (2) in a surrounding way.

5. The temperature-reducing and dust-removing device of the pyrometallurgical refining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (12) is movably arranged in the water tank (14), and the lowest level of the water inlet pipe (12) is higher than the lowest level of the bottom of the water tank (14).

6. The temperature-reducing and dust-removing device of the pyrometallurgical refining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (19) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (2), and the filter screen (19) contains active carbon.

7. The temperature-reducing and dust-removing device of the pyrometallurgical refining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first air outlet pipe (9), the second air outlet pipe (10), the third air outlet pipe (11) and the fourth air outlet pipe (23) are all made of stainless steel plates.

8. The temperature-reducing and dust-removing device of the pyrometallurgical refining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of cooling tube (15) has the temperature-sensing ware, and the right side of condenser (7) is through support frame and box (2) fixed connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pyrometallurgical refining, in particular to a cooling and dedusting device of a pyrometallurgical refining device.

Background

With the development of science and technology, the steel smelting technology is also continuously improved, and smelting is a refining technology which is used for extracting metals in ores by methods such as roasting, smelting, electrolysis, using chemical agents and the like; reducing impurities contained in the metal or increasing certain components in the metal to smelt the metal into the required metal.

The pyrometallurgical technique has appeared now, in order to prevent dust, the box must be sealed, but can produce a lot of heats and all concentrate on the unable discharge in the box at the smelting process, makes to refine the stove long time and be in the environment of high temperature, can lead to the life-span of smelting furnace to shorten, still can burn out the smelting furnace when serious, can lead to the inside very much dust of gathering of smelting furnace because of the maintenance is improper in addition in the smelting furnace, and damage the life of smelting furnace.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the cooling and dedusting device of the pyrometallurgical extraction device, which has the advantages that the box body can be cooled, and dust in the box body can be removed, so that the problems of difficult cooling of the smelting furnace and excessive dust are solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes that the box body can be cooled and the dust in the box body can be removed, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cooling and dedusting device of a pyrometallurgical refining device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first support, a motor and a box body are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate respectively, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the first support, fan blades are fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, a first air outlet pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting plate, a second air outlet pipe and a third air outlet pipe are fixedly connected at the left side of the first air outlet pipe respectively, a condenser is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the second air outlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected at the left side of the second air outlet pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected at the bottom of the left side of the water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the water pump, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body, radiating pipes are movably mounted on the surface of the box body, the right side fixed mounting of box has the second support, the right side fixed mounting of second support has the desicator, the air outlet valve has been seted up at the top of desicator, the bottom fixedly connected with fourth of desicator goes out the tuber pipe, the fourth left side fixedly connected with filter screen that goes out the tuber pipe.

Preferably, the left end of the third air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the dryer, so that cold air can enter the dryer to prepare for removing dust in the box body.

Preferably, the bottom of the left side of the second air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet valve, so that cold air can enter the radiating pipe, and the temperature of the box body is reduced.

Preferably, the radiating pipe is arranged on the surface of the box body in a surrounding way, so that the temperature of the box body is better radiated.

Preferably, the inlet tube movable mounting is in the inside of water tank, and the minimum level of inlet tube is higher than the minimum level of water tank bottom, guarantees that the water in the water tank can not be detained.

Preferably, the filter screen fixed mounting contains active carbon on the box inner wall in the filter screen, adsorbs the impurity of blowing in.

Preferably, the first air outlet pipe, the second air outlet pipe, the third air outlet pipe and the fourth air outlet pipe are all made of stainless steel plates, and the stainless steel plates have good corrosion resistance and high hardness.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of cooling tube has the temperature-sensing ware, conveniently responds to the inside temperature of box, and the support frame is passed through on the right side of condenser and box fixed connection, prevents that the condenser from dropping.

Three beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cooling and dedusting device of a pyrometallurgical refining device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this device is abstracted to pyrometallurgical cooling dust collector, start and forward rotation through the motor, the motor can drive the flabellum and rotate, the flabellum can get into first play tuber pipe with the wind that blows off, it goes out the tuber pipe to get into the second behind the first play tuber pipe, the intraductal wind of second air-out can pass through the condenser, start the water pump, the water pump can drive water and get into the water pump from the inlet tube, the cold wind that goes out the tuber pipe through outlet pipe and second assembles, the rethread water intaking valve is used with the cooperation of cooling tube, thereby it can cool down to reach to possess the box.

2. This device is abstracted to pyrometallurgical cooling dust collector can get into the third through the wind that first air-supply line blew off and go out the tuber pipe, goes out the tuber pipe from the third again and gets into inside the desicator, and it is intraductal to go into the fourth air-out through the desicator after the entering, rethread fourth goes out the tuber pipe and gets into box inner wall fixed mounting's filter screen to reach and clear away the dust in the box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-box body, 3-motor, 4-first support, 5-mounting plate, 6-fan blade, 7-condenser, 8-water outlet pipe, 9-first air outlet pipe, 10-second air outlet pipe, 11-third air outlet pipe, 12-water inlet pipe, 13-water inlet valve, 14-water tank, 15-radiating pipe, 16-water pump, 17-first water outlet valve, 18-, 19-filter screen, 20-dryer, 21-air outlet valve, 22-second support and 23-fourth air outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cooling and dust removing device of a pyrometallurgical refining device comprises a base plate 1, a first support 4, a motor 3 and a box body 2 are respectively and fixedly installed at the top of the base plate 1, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the first support 4, a fan blade 6 is fixedly installed at an output shaft of the motor 3, a first air outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting plate 5, a second air outlet pipe 10 and a third air outlet pipe 11 are respectively and fixedly connected at the left side of the first air outlet pipe 9, a condenser 7 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the second air outlet pipe 10, a water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected at the left side of the second air outlet pipe 10, a water pump 16 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the left side of the water outlet pipe 8, a water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected at the top of the water pump 16, a water tank 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the, ensure that the water in the water tank 14 can not be detained, the movable surface mounting of box 2 has cooling tube 15, cooling tube 15 encircles the surface of installing at box 2, better scattered box 2's temperature, cooling tube 15's top movable mounting has water intaking valve 13, the second goes out left side bottom and water intaking valve 13 fixed connection of tuber pipe 10, ensure that cold wind can get into inside cooling tube 15, reduce box 2 temperature, cooling tube 15's bottom fixed mounting has the temperature-sensing ware, conveniently respond to the inside temperature of box 2, support frame and box 2 fixed connection are passed through to condenser 7's right side, prevent that condenser 7 from dropping. The bottom movable mounting of cooling tube 15 has first outlet valve 17, the right side fixed mounting of box 2 has second support 22, the right side fixed mounting of second support 22 has desicator 20, the left end and the desicator 20 fixed connection of third play tuber pipe 11, ensure that cold wind can get into inside the desicator 20, prepare for detaching the inside dust of box 2, air outlet valve 21 has been seted up at the top of desicator 20, the bottom fixedly connected with fourth play tuber pipe 23 of desicator 20, first play tuber pipe 9, second play tuber pipe 10, the material of third play tuber pipe 11 and fourth play tuber pipe 23 all adopts the corrosion resistant plate material, the corrosion resistant property is good to the corrosion resistant quality, higher hardness, the left side fixedly connected with filter screen 19 of fourth play tuber pipe 23, filter screen 19 fixed mounting is on box 2 inner wall, contain the active carbon in the filter screen 19, adsorb impurity in the blowing.

The working principle is that the motor 3 is started and rotates in the forward direction, the motor 3 drives the fan blade 6 to rotate, the fan blade 6 can enable blown air to enter the first air outlet pipe 9, the first air outlet pipe 9 enters the second air outlet pipe 10, the air in the second air outlet pipe 10 can pass through the condenser 7, the water pump 16 is started, the water pump 16 can drive water to enter the water pump 16 from the water inlet pipe 12, the cold air which passes through the water outlet pipe 8 and the second air outlet pipe 10 is converged, and then the cold air is matched with the radiating pipe 15 through the water inlet valve 13, so that the box body 2 can be cooled, the air blown out through the first air inlet pipe 9 can enter the dryer 20 through the third air outlet pipe 11, the air blown out through the first air inlet pipe 9 can enter the third air outlet pipe 11, then enters the interior of the dryer 20 through the third air outlet pipe 11, then enters the fourth air outlet pipe 23 through the dryer 20, and then enters the filter screen 19 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 2, thereby achieving the purpose of removing dust in the box body 2.

In summary, the temperature-reducing and dust-removing device of the pyrometallurgical refining device is started by the motor 3 and rotates in the forward direction, the motor 3 drives the fan blade 6 to rotate, the fan blade 6 drives the blown air to enter the first air outlet pipe 9, the first air outlet pipe 9 then enters the second air outlet pipe 10, the air in the second air outlet pipe 10 passes through the condenser 7, the water pump 16 is started, the water pump 16 drives the water to enter the water pump 16 from the water inlet pipe 12, the cold air passing through the water outlet pipe 8 and the second air outlet pipe 10 is converged, and then the cold air passes through the water inlet valve 13 and the heat dissipation pipe 15 to be used in cooperation, so that the temperature of the box body 2 can be reduced, the temperature-reducing and dust-removing device of the pyrometallurgical refining device has the advantages that the blown air through the first air inlet pipe 9 enters the third air outlet pipe 11, then enters the dryer 20, then enters the fourth air outlet pipe 23 through the dryer 20, and then enters the filter screen 19 fixedly installed on, thereby achieving the purpose of removing dust in the box body 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.