阅读说明：本技术 一种方形材料智能计数器 (Square material intelligent counter ) 是由 韩乔女 于 2019-11-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种方形材料智能计数器,包括机壳,所述机壳内上端设有输送腔,所述输送腔下侧设有传动腔,所述机壳内左端设有集料腔,所述传动腔内设有为装置提供动力的传动机构,所述输送腔内设有运送材料进行计数的输送机构,所述传动腔内前端设有推送材料出装置并完成计数的推料机构,所述传动腔内后端设有具有计数功能的计数机构,该装置在工作时,能通过送料机构连续往装置内准确有序送料,会根据材料形状大小对材料进行快速准确计数,计数完的材料会被装置自动推送出,达到连续高效准确计数的目的。(The invention discloses an intelligent square material counter which comprises a shell, wherein a conveying cavity is arranged at the upper end in the shell, a transmission cavity is arranged at the lower side of the conveying cavity, a material collecting cavity is arranged at the left end in the shell, a transmission mechanism for providing power for a device is arranged in the transmission cavity, a conveying mechanism for conveying materials to count is arranged in the conveying cavity, a material pushing mechanism for pushing a material discharging device and counting is arranged at the front end in the transmission cavity, a counting mechanism with a counting function is arranged at the rear end in the transmission cavity, when the intelligent square material counter works, the intelligent square material counter can continuously feed materials into the device in order through the material feeding mechanism, the materials can be rapidly and accurately counted according to the shape and size of the materials, the counted materials can be automatically pushed out by the intelligent square material counter, and the purpose of continuous, efficient.)

1. The utility model provides a square material intelligence counter, includes the casing, main characterized in that: the counting machine comprises a machine shell, wherein a conveying cavity is arranged at the upper end in the machine shell, a transmission cavity is arranged at the lower side of the conveying cavity, a material collecting cavity is arranged at the left end in the machine shell, a transmission mechanism for providing power for the device is arranged in the transmission cavity, a conveying mechanism for conveying materials to count is arranged in the conveying cavity, a material pushing mechanism for pushing the materials out of the device and completing counting is arranged at the front end in the transmission cavity, and a counting mechanism with a counting function is arranged at the rear end in the transmission cavity;

the pushing mechanism comprises a push plate cavity which is positioned on the right cavity wall at the lower end of the material collecting cavity and has a leftward opening, a push plate capable of sliding left and right in the cavity is arranged in the push plate cavity, a floating cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the push plate, a floating block capable of moving up and down in the cavity is arranged in the floating cavity, a connecting spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the floating block and connected with the upper cavity wall of the floating cavity, a rack is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the floating block, a moving plate is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the rack, an extension spring is fixedly connected on the right end face of the moving plate, the right end of the extension spring is connected with the right cavity wall of the transmission cavity, the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft positioned on the lower side of the rack, the front end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a pull rope, the rear end of the rotating shaft is provided with an annular block, the front end face of the annular block is fixedly provided with two reset springs which are connected with the rear end face of the sliding gear, the lower cavity wall of the material collecting cavity is provided with a pressing plate capable of sliding up and down in the material collecting cavity, the lower end face of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with two supporting springs, the lower ends of the supporting springs are connected with the lower cavity wall of the material collecting cavity, the right end face of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope, the upper end face of the rack is provided with a plurality of triangular teeth which;

the device transports materials to be counted through the conveying mechanism, pushes the materials to be counted through the material pushing mechanism, counts through the counting mechanism, and finally displays counting results through the counting mechanism to finish counting.

2. The intelligent square material counter of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor fixed on the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity, the front end of the motor is in power connection with a transmission shaft, the rear end of the transmission shaft is provided with a driving belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is connected with a belt wheel, and the front end of the transmission shaft is further provided with a driving gear.

3. The intelligent square material counter of claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a driving roller shaft which is rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the conveying cavity, a driving roller is arranged on the driving roller shaft, a conveying belt is connected onto the driving roller, a driven belt wheel is arranged at the rear end of the driving roller shaft and connected with the driving belt wheel through the belt wheel, a driven conveying shaft which is located on the right side of the driving roller shaft is rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the conveying cavity, a driven roller is arranged on the driven conveying shaft and connected with the driving roller through the conveying belt, a feeding port communicated with the external space is formed in the upper wall of the conveying cavity, and a feeding port communicated with the material collecting cavity is formed in the right wall of the conveying cavity.

4. The intelligent square material counter of claim 1, wherein: the counting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the transmission cavity and is positioned on the upper side of the rack, the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a ratchet wheel, six rotating cavities with outward openings are arranged in the ratchet wheel, a fixing block which can move in the cavity is arranged in the rotating cavity, the upper end face of the fixing block is provided with a rotating rod which is connected with the upper wall of the rotating cavity, the ratchet wheel is connected with the rack through the rotating rod in a meshing way by triangular teeth, the rear end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first gear with a tooth, the front and rear cavity walls of the transmission cavity are rotatably connected with a rotating rod positioned on the right side of the rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating gear which is connected with the first gear in a meshing way, the rear end of the rotating rod is provided with a second gear with a tooth, the rotating gear is meshed with the rotating gear and is connected with the rotating gear, and counting numbers are arranged on the rotating gear and the rotating gear.

5. The intelligent square material counter of claim 1, wherein: pushing equipment is still including being located gather materials chamber upper chamber wall and the decurrent chamber that hinders of opening, the separation intracavity is equipped with gliding spacer block from top to bottom at the intracavity, the fixed elastic spring that is equipped with of spacer block up end with the wall connection in separation chamber, spacer block up end fixedly connected with cotton rope, the chamber wall in the left side of the chamber that gathers materials is equipped with the briquetting chamber that the opening is right, the briquetting intracavity is equipped with the briquetting that can control in the front about the intracavity, the fixed elastic spring that is equipped with of briquetting left end with the chamber wall in the left side of the briquetting chamber is connected, briquetting up end fixedly connected with cotton rope one end, the chamber wall in the lower extreme left side of the chamber that gathers materials is equipped with the.

6. The intelligent square material counter of claim 4, wherein: in an initial state, the pressing block is located in the material collecting cavity under the action of the elastic spring, the wire rope is tensioned by the pressing block, and the partition blocks are pulled upwards by the wire rope and located on the upper side of the material to be counted.

7. The intelligent square material counter of claim 1, wherein: in an initial state, the sliding gear does not obtain the tensile force of the pull rope, and the pull rope is disconnected with the driving gear.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of counting, in particular to an intelligent counter for square materials.

Background

Many times, some materials need to be counted to achieve the accurate use of the material, and different counting methods can be adopted according to the shape and the size of the materials to improve the counting efficiency of the materials and quickly obtain counting results.

At the present stage, when large square materials are counted, continuous and efficient counting of the square materials in order is lacked, and the square materials are not orderly conveyed out of the device to be arranged in order after counting is finished.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an intelligent counter for square materials, which solves the problems that the square materials cannot be continuously counted and accurately counted and the like, increases the continuous counting capacity of the square materials and improves the counting accuracy.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention discloses an intelligent square material counter which comprises a shell, wherein a conveying cavity is arranged at the upper end in the shell, a transmission cavity is arranged at the lower side of the conveying cavity, a material collecting cavity is arranged at the left end in the shell, a transmission mechanism for providing power for a device is arranged in the transmission cavity, a conveying mechanism for conveying materials to count is arranged in the conveying cavity, a material pushing mechanism for pushing the materials out of the device and completing counting is arranged at the front end in the transmission cavity, and a counting mechanism with a counting function is arranged at the rear end in the transmission cavity;

the pushing mechanism comprises a right cavity wall positioned at the lower end of the material collecting cavity and a pushing cavity with a left opening, a pushing plate capable of sliding left and right in the cavity is arranged in the pushing plate, a floating cavity with a right opening is arranged in the pushing plate, a floating block capable of moving up and down in the cavity is arranged in the floating cavity, a connecting spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the floating block and connected with the upper cavity wall of the floating cavity, a rack is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the floating block, a moving plate is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the rack, a stretching spring is fixedly connected on the right end face of the moving plate, the right end of the stretching spring is connected with the right cavity wall of the transmission cavity, the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft positioned on the lower side of the rack, a sliding gear is, the front end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a pull rope, the rear end of the rotating shaft is provided with an annular block, the front end face of the annular block is fixedly provided with two reset springs which are connected with the rear end face of the sliding gear, the lower cavity wall of the material collecting cavity is provided with a pressing plate capable of sliding up and down in the material collecting cavity, the lower end face of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with two supporting springs, the lower ends of the supporting springs are connected with the lower cavity wall of the material collecting cavity, the right end face of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope, the upper end face of the rack is provided with a plurality of triangular teeth which;

the device transports materials to be counted through the conveying mechanism, pushes the materials to be counted through the material pushing mechanism, counts through the counting mechanism, and finally displays counting results through the counting mechanism to finish counting.

Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor fixed on the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity, the front end of the motor is in power connection with a transmission shaft, the rear end of the transmission shaft is provided with a driving belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is connected with a belt wheel, and the front end of the transmission shaft is also provided with a driving gear.

Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a driving roller shaft which is rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the conveying cavity, a driving roller is arranged on the driving roller shaft, a conveying belt is connected onto the driving roller, a driven belt wheel is arranged at the rear end of the driving roller shaft and is connected with the driving belt wheel through the belt wheel, a driven conveying shaft which is located on the right side of the driving roller shaft is further rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the conveying cavity, a driven roller is arranged on the driven conveying shaft and is connected with the driving roller through the conveying belt, a feeding port communicated with the external space is formed in the upper wall of the conveying cavity, and a feeding port communicated with the material collecting cavity is formed in the right wall of the conveying cavity.

Further, the counting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the transmission cavity and is positioned on the upper side of the rack, the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a ratchet wheel, six rotating cavities with outward openings are arranged in the ratchet wheel, a fixing block which can move in the cavities is arranged in the rotating cavity, the upper end face of the fixing block is provided with a rotating rod which is connected with the upper wall of the rotating cavity, the ratchet wheel is connected with the rack through the rotating rod in a meshing manner by the triangular teeth, the rear end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first gear with a tooth, the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity are rotatably connected with a rotating rod positioned on the right side of the rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating gear which is connected with the first gear in a meshing manner, the rear end of the rotating rod is provided with a second gear with, the rotating gear is meshed with the rotating gear and is connected with the rotating gear, and counting numbers are arranged on the rotating gear and the rotating gear.

Further, pushing equipment is still including being located gather materials chamber upper chamber wall and the decurrent chamber that separates that hinders of opening, the separation intracavity is equipped with can be at intracavity gliding spacer block from top to bottom, the fixed elastic spring that is equipped with of spacer block up end with separation chamber upper chamber wall is connected, spacer block up end fixedly connected with cotton rope, the left side chamber wall of the chamber that gathers materials is equipped with the briquetting chamber that the opening is right, the briquetting intracavity is equipped with the briquetting that can control in the front about the intracavity, the fixed elastic spring that is equipped with of briquetting left end face with the left side chamber wall of briquetting chamber is connected, briquetting up end fixedly connected with cotton rope one end, the chamber lower extreme left side chamber wall of gathering materials is equipped with the discharge gate that communicates external space.

Further, in an initial state, the pressing block is located in the material collecting cavity under the action of the elastic spring, the wire rope is tensioned by the pressing block, and the partition block is pulled upwards by the wire rope and located on the upper side of the material to be counted.

Further, in an initial state, the sliding gear does not obtain the tensile force of the pull rope, and the pull rope is disconnected with the driving gear.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device simple structure, the simple operation, the device can be through feeding mechanism accurate pay-off in proper order in the device in succession at the during operation, can carry out quick accurate count to the material according to the material shape size, and the material that has counted can be by the automatic propelling movement of device and go out, reaches the purpose of continuous high-efficient accurate count.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ratchet wheel in a full-section view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 at A-A in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a driving roller shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a counting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The intelligent counter for the square materials, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1-5, comprises a casing 10, wherein a conveying cavity 81 is arranged at the upper end in the casing 10, a transmission cavity 14 is arranged at the lower side of the conveying cavity 81, a material collecting cavity 39 is arranged at the left end in the casing 10, a transmission mechanism 22 for providing power for the device is arranged in the transmission cavity 14, a conveying mechanism 21 for conveying the materials for counting is arranged in the conveying cavity 81, a material pushing mechanism 19 for pushing the materials out of the device and completing counting is arranged at the front end in the transmission cavity 14, and a counting mechanism 23 with a counting function is arranged at the rear end in the transmission cavity 14;

the pushing mechanism 19 comprises a pushing plate cavity 33 which is located on the right cavity wall at the lower end of the collecting cavity 39 and has a leftward opening, a pushing plate 32 which can slide left and right in the cavity is arranged in the pushing plate cavity 33, a floating cavity 31 which has a rightward opening is arranged in the pushing plate 32, a floating block 29 which can move up and down in the cavity is arranged in the floating cavity 31, a connecting spring 30 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the floating block 29 and is connected with the upper cavity wall of the floating cavity 31, a rack 12 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the floating block 29, a moving plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the rack 12, a tension spring 56 is fixedly connected on the right end face of the moving plate 11, the right end of the tension spring 56 is connected with the right cavity wall of the transmission cavity 14, the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity 14 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 17 which, a sliding block 59 capable of sliding in the sliding cavity is arranged in the sliding cavity 58, a pull rope 24 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the sliding block 59, an annular block 62 is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft 17, two return springs 61 are fixedly arranged on the front end face of the annular block 62 and connected with the rear end face of the sliding gear 18, a pressing plate 27 capable of sliding up and down in the sliding cavity is arranged on the lower cavity wall of the material collecting cavity 39, two supporting springs 25 are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the pressing plate 27, the lower end of each supporting spring 25 is connected with the lower cavity wall of the material collecting cavity 39, one end of the pull rope 24 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the pressing plate 27, a plurality of triangular teeth 13 arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the upper end face of the rack 12;

the device transports materials to be counted through the conveying mechanism 21, pushes the materials to be counted through the material pushing mechanism 19, counts through the counting mechanism 23, and finally displays counting results through the counting mechanism 23 to finish counting.

Advantageously, the transmission mechanism 22 includes a motor 63 fixed on the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity 14, a transmission shaft 15 is dynamically connected to the front end of the motor 63, a driving pulley 64 is provided at the rear end of the transmission shaft 15, a pulley 82 is connected to the driving pulley 64, and a driving gear 16 is further provided at the front end of the transmission shaft 15.

Beneficially, the conveying mechanism 21 includes a driving roller shaft 46 rotatably connected to the front and rear chamber walls of the conveying chamber 81, a driving roller 40 is disposed on the driving roller shaft 46, a conveying belt 48 is connected to the driving roller 40, a driven pulley 68 is disposed at the rear end of the driving roller shaft 46, the driven pulley 68 is connected to the driving pulley 64 through the pulley 82, a driven conveying shaft 49 located on the right side of the driving roller shaft 46 is further rotatably connected to the front and rear chamber walls of the conveying chamber 81, a driven roller 51 is disposed on the driven conveying shaft 49, the driven roller 51 is connected to the driving roller 40 through the conveying belt 48, a feeding port 47 communicated with the external space is disposed on the upper chamber wall of the conveying chamber 81, and a feeding port 45 communicated with the material collecting chamber 39 is disposed on the right chamber wall of the conveying chamber 81.

Beneficially, the counting mechanism 23 includes a rotating shaft 34 rotatably connected to the upper cavity wall of the transmission cavity 14 and located on the upper side of the rack 12, a ratchet 80 is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft 34, six rotating cavities 75 with outward openings are arranged in the ratchet 80, a fixing block 77 capable of moving in the cavities is arranged in the rotating cavity 75, an upper end face of the fixing block 77 is provided with 78 and is connected to the upper cavity wall of the rotating cavity 75, a rotating rod 76 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 77, the ratchet 80 is connected to the triangular teeth 13 on the rack 12 through the rotating rod 76 in a meshing manner, a first gear 69 with one tooth is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft 34, a rotating rod 70 located on the right side of the rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity 14, a rotating gear 74 connected to the first gear 69 in a meshing manner is arranged at the front end of the rotating, the wall of transmission chamber 14 front and back chamber is connected with in the dwang 72 that is located rotary rod 70 right side rotates, be equipped with on the dwang 72 with rotary gear 73 meshing connection's rotating gear 73, all be equipped with the count number on rotating gear 74 and the rotating gear 73.

Beneficially, the pushing mechanism 19 further includes a separation blocking cavity 41 located on the upper cavity wall of the material collecting cavity 39 and having a downward opening, a partition block 44 capable of sliding up and down in the cavity is disposed in the separation blocking cavity 41, an elastic spring 42 is fixedly disposed on an upper end face of the partition block 44 and connected to the upper cavity wall of the separation blocking cavity 41, a string 37 is fixedly connected to an upper end face of the partition block 44, a pressing block cavity 35 having a rightward opening is disposed on the left cavity wall of the material collecting cavity 39, a pressing block 38 capable of moving left and right in the front cavity is disposed in the pressing block cavity 35, an elastic spring 36 is fixedly disposed on a left end face of the pressing block 38 and connected to the left cavity wall of the pressing block cavity 35, one end of the string 37 is fixedly connected to an upper end face of the pressing block 38, and.

Advantageously, in the initial state, the pressure block 38 is located in the collecting chamber 39 under the action of the spring 36, the string 37 is tensioned by the pressure block 38, and the spacer 44 is pulled upwards by the string 37 on the upper side of the material to be counted.

Advantageously, in the initial state, the sliding gear 18 is not under the action of the pulling force of the pulling rope 24, and the pulling rope 24 is disconnected from the driving gear 16.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

1: starting a motor 63, and putting materials to be counted into the upper end face of the conveying belt 48 from the feeding port 47 in sequence;

2: the motor 63 works to drive the transmission shaft 15 to rotate, the transmission shaft 15 rotates to drive the driving belt wheel 64 and the driving gear 16 to rotate, so as to drive the driven belt wheel 68 connected through the belt wheel 82 to rotate, so as to drive the driving roller shaft 46 and the driving roller 40 on the driving roller shaft 46 to rotate, so as to drive the driving roller shaft 46 and the driven roller 51 connected through the driving roller shaft 46 to rotate, and therefore, materials to be counted are sequentially conveyed to the left;

3: the pushed materials enter the material collecting cavity 39 and are stacked on the upper surface of the pressing plate 27, after the material collecting cavity 39 is fully stacked, the latter material can extrude the uppermost material in the material collecting cavity 39, so that the pressing block 38 is extruded leftwards, the thread rope 37 is loosened, and the separating block 44 moves downwards under the elastic spring 42 and the self gravity to prevent the materials from continuously entering the material collecting cavity 39;

4: when the material on the pressing plate 27 is fully accumulated, the pressing plate 27 is pressed downwards to tighten the pull rope 24, the sliding gear 18 is pulled forwards by the pull rope 24 to be meshed with the driving gear 16, so that the sliding gear 18 is driven to rotate, the rack 12 meshed with the sliding gear 18 is driven to move rightwards, so that the material at the lowest end in the material collecting cavity 39 is pushed leftwards, the sliding gear 18 is disengaged from the driving gear 16, the rack 12 moves leftwards and simultaneously drives the ratchet 80 to rotate through the triangular teeth 13, and when the rack 12 pushes the material leftwards, the triangular teeth 13 just drive the ratchet 80 to rotate for one circle;

5: when the rotating gear 74 counts fully, the rotating gear 74 makes one turn to drive the second gear 71 to make one turn, so as to drive the rotating gear 73 to make one turn, the number is recorded as one hundred, and so on;

6: the pressing plate 27 moves upwards under the action of the supporting spring 25, the pulling rope 24 is loosened, the sliding gear 18 loses the pulling force of the pulling rope 24 and moves backwards under the action of the return spring 61, the sliding gear 18 is disconnected with the driving gear 16, the sliding gear 18 stops rotating, the rack 12 and the moving plate 11 move rightwards under the action of the pushing mechanism 19 to return, and the rack 12 pushes the rotating rod 76 in contact with the rack 12 to rotate on the fixed block 77 when moving rightwards, so that the ratchet 80 cannot be driven to rotate, and counting cannot be influenced.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.