Steel unreeling machine
阅读说明：本技术 一种钢材放卷机 (Steel unreeling machine ) 是由 徐志皓 于 2019-11-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种钢材放卷机,包括机体、传输装置、除颗粒装置和收卷装置,传输装置包括电机一、转动杆一和导向盘一,机体内开设有空腔一,除颗粒装置包括除颗粒箱、电机二、旋转杆一和导向轮一,除除颗粒箱的内壁上对称固定有导向板一,导向轮一的侧壁上均固定有清洗棉一,除颗粒箱的内壁上对称固定有导向板二,机体的上端面固定有烘干箱一,进风管一的侧壁上固定有加热管一,烘干箱一的内壁上对称设置有旋转杆三,旋转杆三的侧壁上均固定有导向轮二,烘干箱一的侧壁上固定有电机三,烘干箱一的下端面固定有出水管一,解决了钢筋表面出现坑洼的现象,同时对钢筋收卷不均匀的现象进行解决。(The invention discloses a steel unreeling machine, which comprises a machine body, a transmission device, a particle removing device and a reeling device, wherein the transmission device comprises a first motor, dwang one and positioning disk one, seted up cavity one in the organism, remove the particle device including removing the granule case, motor two, rotary rod one and leading wheel one, it is fixed with deflector one to remove the symmetry on the inner wall that removes the granule case, all be fixed with washing cotton one on the lateral wall of leading wheel one, it is fixed with deflector two to remove the symmetry on the inner wall of granule case, the up end of organism is fixed with stoving case one, be fixed with heating pipe one on the lateral wall of air-supply line one, the symmetry is provided with rotary rod three on the inner wall of stoving case one, all be fixed with leading wheel two on the lateral wall of rotary rod three, be fixed with motor three on the lateral wall of stoving case one, the lower terminal surface of stoving case one is fixed with outlet pipe one, the phenomenon that the hole appears in the reinforcing bar surface has been solved, solve the inhomogeneous rolling phenomenon of reinforcing bar simultaneously.)
1. The steel unreeling machine is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), a transmission device (2), a particle removing device (3) and a rolling device (4), wherein the transmission device (2) is arranged on the upper end face of the machine body (1), the particle removing device (3) and the rolling device (4) are both fixed on the upper end face of the machine body (1), the transmission device (2) comprises a motor I (5), a rotating rod I (6) and a guide disc I (7), a cavity I (8) is formed in the machine body (1), the rotating rod I (6) is horizontally arranged on the upper end face of the machine body (1), the rotating rod I (6) is in rotating fit with the upper end face of the machine body (1), the motor I (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the cavity I (8), and the output shaft of the motor I (5) penetrates through the inner wall of the cavity I (8) to be fixedly matched with the rotating rod I (6), the utility model discloses a granule removing device, including the up end that removes granule case (9), motor two (10), rotary rod (11) and leading wheel (12), it is fixed in dwang (6) to remove granule device (3), remove the up end that granule case (9) are fixed in organism (1), it has feed inlet (13) to run through on the lateral wall that removes granule case (9), it is fixed with deflector (14) to remove the symmetry on the inner wall of granule case (9), rotary rod (11) symmetry sets up in removing granule case (9), just rotary rod (11) and the inner wall normal running fit who removes granule case (9), leading wheel (12) all are fixed in on the lateral wall of rotary rod (11), all be fixed with on the lateral wall of leading wheel (12) and wash cotton (15), motor two (10) are fixed in on the lateral wall that removes granule case (9), an output shaft of the motor II (10) penetrates through the side wall of the particle removing box (9) and is fixedly matched with the rotating rod I (11), guide plates II (16) are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the particle removing box (9), the upper end face of the machine body (1) is fixed with the drying box I (17), a cavity II (18) is formed in the drying box I (17), an air outlet hole I (19) communicated with the cavity II (18) is formed in the inner wall of the drying box I (17), an air inlet pipe I (20) communicated with the cavity II (18) is fixed on the upper end face of the drying box I (17), a fan I (21) is fixed on the upper end face of the air inlet pipe I (20), a heating pipe I (22) is fixed on the side wall of the air inlet pipe I (20), a temperature isolating pipe I (23) is fixed on the side wall of the heating pipe I (22), and a discharge outlet I (24) penetrates through the side wall of the drying box I (17), the symmetry is provided with three (25) of rotatory complex rotary rod with stoving case (17) on the inner wall of stoving case (17), all be fixed with leading wheel two (26) on the lateral wall of three (25) of rotary rod, all be fixed with cotton (27) of absorbing water on the lateral wall of leading wheel two (26), be fixed with motor three (28) on the lateral wall of stoving case (17), just the output shaft of motor three (28) runs through the lateral wall and the three (25) fixed coordination of rotary rod of stoving case (17), the lower terminal surface of stoving case (17) is fixed with one (29) of communicating outlet pipe with stoving case (17), be fixed with one (30) of solenoid valve on the lateral wall of outlet pipe (29).
2. The steel unreeling machine according to claim 1, wherein the reeling device (4) comprises a first concave support (31), a first air cylinder (32) and a fourth motor (33), the first concave support (31) is fixed on the upper end face of the machine body (1), a first circular ring (34) is arranged in the first concave support (31), the first air cylinder (32) is fixed on the upper end face of the first concave support (31), an expansion rod of the first air cylinder (32) penetrates through the upper end face of the first concave support (31) and is fixedly matched with the first circular ring (34), a first rotating disc (35) which is rotatably matched with the machine body (1) is arranged on the upper end face of the machine body (1), a first positioning rod (36) is fixed on the upper end face of the first rotating disc (35), a first fixing block (37) is fixed on the upper end face of the first rotating disc (35), and a reeling drum (38) which is slidably matched with the first positioning rod (36) is arranged on the side wall of the first positioning rod (36), and the first fixed block (37) is in sliding fit with the winding drum (38), a third cavity (43) is formed in the machine body (1), the fourth motor (33) is fixed on the inner wall of the third cavity (43), and an output shaft of the fourth motor (33) penetrates through the inner wall of the third cavity (43) to be fixedly matched with the first rotating disc (35).
3. The steel material unreeling machine according to claim 2, wherein the upper end face of the first positioning rod (36) is provided with a first sliding block (39) which is in sliding fit with the first positioning rod (36), and the side wall of the first positioning rod (36) is provided with a first nut (40) which is in threaded fit with the first positioning rod (36).
4. A steel unwinding machine according to claim 3, characterised in that the side wall of the winding drum (38) is provided with a first insertion hole (41).
5. A steel unwinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that feet (42) are fixed to the lower end face of said machine body (1).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel unreeling machines, in particular to a steel unreeling machine.
Background
The unreeling machine is a material receiving part of a coil material processing production line, and is used for winding raw materials into coil materials in a mechanical mode and widely applied to paper rolls, cloth rolls, plastic rolls and metal coil material processing production lines.
Traditional unreeling machine is at the in-process of rolling because reinforcing bar surface itself can remain some granule or dust, leads to follow-up rolling to accomplish the back, adds man-hour to the reinforcing bar, and the recess form appears on reinforcing bar surface at the in-process of pressure to the dust or the granule on reinforcing bar surface, and the reinforcing bar can appear the inhomogeneous phenomenon of reinforcing bar rolling at the in-process of rolling simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide a steel unreeling machine, which solves the problem of dimpled steel bar surfaces and solves the problem of uneven steel bar reeling.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a steel unreeling machine comprises a machine body, a transmission device, a particle removing device and a rolling device, wherein the transmission device is arranged on the upper end face of the machine body, the particle removing device and the rolling device are fixed on the upper end face of the machine body, the transmission device comprises a first motor, a first rotating rod and a first guide disc, a first cavity is formed in the machine body, the first rotating rod is horizontally arranged on the upper end face of the machine body and is in rotating fit with the upper end face of the machine body, the first motor is fixed on the inner wall of the first cavity, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the inner wall of the first cavity and is in fixed fit with the first rotating rod, the first guide disc is fixed on the upper end face of the first rotating rod, the particle removing device comprises a particle removing box, a second motor, a first rotating rod and a first guide wheel, the particle removing box is fixed on the upper end face of the machine body, and a, the inner wall of the particle removing box is symmetrically fixed with a first guide plate, the rotary rod is symmetrically arranged in the particle removing box, the first rotary rod is in rotating fit with the inner wall of the particle removing box, the first guide wheels are fixed on the side wall of the first rotary rod, cleaning cotton I is fixed on the side wall of the first guide wheels, a second motor is fixed on the side wall of the particle removing box, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the side wall of the particle removing box and is fixedly matched with the first rotary rod, a second guide plate is symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the particle removing box, a first drying box is fixed on the upper end face of the machine body, a second cavity is formed in the first drying box, a first air outlet communicated with the second cavity is formed in the inner wall of the first drying box, a first air inlet pipe communicated with the second cavity is fixed on the upper end face of the first drying box, and a first fan is fixed on the upper end face of the first air inlet pipe, be fixed with heating pipe one on the lateral wall of air-supply line one, be fixed with on the lateral wall of heating pipe one and separate temperature pipe one, it has discharge gate one to run through on the lateral wall of stoving case one, the symmetry is provided with stoving case a rotary fit's rotary rod three on the inner wall of stoving case one, all be fixed with leading wheel two on the lateral wall of rotary rod three, all be fixed with cotton one that absorbs water on the lateral wall of leading wheel two, be fixed with motor three on the lateral wall of stoving case one, just the output shaft of motor three runs through lateral wall and the three fixed coordination of rotary rod of stoving case one, the lower terminal surface of stoving case one is fixed with one with the communicating outlet pipe of stoving case one, be fixed with solenoid valve one on the lateral wall of outlet pipe one.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the reinforcing steel bar needs to be unreeled, a worker places the reinforcing steel bar into the first guide plate, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the first guide plate to rotate, the first guide plate drives the reinforcing steel bar to move forward, when the reinforcing steel bar enters the first feed inlet through the transmission of the first guide plate, the guide plate guides the reinforcing steel bar, when the reinforcing steel bar enters the first cleaning cotton, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the first rotary rod to rotate, the first rotary rod rotates to drive the first guide wheel to rotate, the first guide wheel rotates to drive the cleaning cotton to rotate, the first cleaning cotton drives the reinforcing steel bar to move in the rotating process, when the cleaning cotton drives the reinforcing steel bar to move, the first cleaning cotton cleans the side wall of the reinforcing steel bar at the same time, when the reinforcing steel bar enters the second guide plate, the two pairs of reinforcing steel bars are, after the steel bars are cleaned, the steel bars enter the side wall of the first water absorption cotton through the first discharge port on the side wall of the drying box, the third motor is started, an output shaft of the third motor rotates to drive the third rotating rod to rotate, the third rotating rod rotates to drive the second guide wheel to rotate, the second guide wheel rotates to drive the first water absorption cotton to rotate, the first water absorption cotton drives the steel bars to move in the rotating process, the first water absorption cotton absorbs water on the surface of the steel bars once when the first water absorption cotton drives the steel bars to move forwards, the first fan is started when the steel bars enter the first water absorption cotton, the first fan drives outside air flow to enter the first air inlet pipe, the first heating pipe is started when the air flow enters the first air inlet pipe, the first heating pipe heats the first air inlet pipe, the first air inlet pipe is heated and then transmits the heat to the air flow, heating of the air flow is achieved, the first temperature of the first temperature insulation pipe is isolated, and the air flow, the air current enters the air outlet hole I through the cavity II, the air current is dried for the reinforcing steel bars through the air outlet hole, when the reinforcing steel bars are dried by the air current, part of water falls into the bottom of the drying box I, the electromagnetic valve I is opened at the moment, and the water is discharged to the outside through the water outlet pipe in a row, so that the water discharge is realized.
Preferably, the winding device comprises a first concave support, a first cylinder and a fourth motor, the first concave support is fixed on the upper end surface of the machine body, a first circular ring is arranged in the first concave support, the first air cylinder is fixed on the upper end surface of the first concave support, and the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder penetrates through the upper end surface of the first concave bracket to be fixedly matched with the first circular ring, the upper end surface of the machine body is provided with a first rotating disc which is rotationally matched with the machine body, a first positioning rod is fixed on the upper end surface of the first rotating disc, a first fixing block is fixed on the upper end surface of the first rotating disc, a winding drum in sliding fit with the first positioning rod is arranged on the side wall of the first positioning rod, and the first fixing block is in sliding fit with the winding drum, a third cavity is formed in the machine body, the fourth motor is fixed on the inner wall of the third cavity, and an output shaft of the fourth motor penetrates through the inner wall of the third cavity to be fixedly matched with the first rotating disc.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, after the reinforcing bar clearance is accomplished, the reinforcing bar enters into in the ring one, when the reinforcing bar passes through ring one and gets into in the receipts reel, motor four starts, motor four's output shaft rotates and drives a carousel rotation, a carousel rotation drives a fixed block rotation, a fixed block rotation drives the receipts reel and rotates, it carries out the rolling to the reinforcing bar at the pivoted in-process to realize the receipts reel, when the reinforcing bar rolling, cylinder one starts, the flexible ring of driving of telescopic link of cylinder one removes, ring one drives the reinforcing bar removal at the in-process that removes, it is even to realize the in-process rolling of reinforcing bar at the rolling.
Preferably, the upper end face of the first positioning rod is provided with a first sliding block in sliding fit with the first positioning rod, and the side wall of the first positioning rod is provided with a first screw cap in threaded fit with the first positioning rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first positioning rod is used for positioning the winding drum, and the first sliding block and the first nut are used for fixing the winding drum.
Preferably, the side wall of the winding drum is provided with a first insertion hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first inserting hole is convenient for the steel bar to be bent when being rolled.
Preferably, a support leg is fixed to a lower end surface of the machine body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the support legs are used for supporting the machine body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a transport apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a particulate removal apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a winding device according to an embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a transmission device; 3. a particle removing device; 4. a winding device; 5. a first motor; 6. rotating the first rod; 7. a first guide disc; 8. a first cavity; 9. a particle removing box; 10. a second motor; 11. rotating the rod I; 12. a first guide wheel; 13. a first feeding hole; 14. a first guide plate; 15. cleaning cotton I; 16. a second guide plate; 17. a first drying box; 18. a second cavity; 19. a first air outlet hole; 20. a first air inlet pipe; 21. a first fan; 22. heating a first pipe; 23. a first heat insulation pipe; 24. a first discharge hole; 25. rotating a rod III; 26. a second guide wheel; 27. absorbing water cotton I; 28. a third motor; 29. a first water outlet pipe; 30. a first electromagnetic valve; 31. a first concave bracket; 32. a first cylinder; 33. a fourth motor; 34. a first circular ring; 35. rotating a first disc; 36. a first positioning rod; 37. a first fixed block; 38. winding the roll; 39. a first sliding block; 40. a first nut; 41. inserting the first hole; 42. a support leg; 43. and a third cavity.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope is not limited to the embodiment, and any technical solution that falls under the idea of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a steel unreeling machine comprises a
The particle removing device 3 comprises a particle removing box 9, a motor II 10, a rotating rod I11 and a guide wheel I12, the particle removing box 9 is fixed on the upper end face of the machine body 1, a feeding hole I13 penetrates through the side wall of the particle removing box 9, guide plates I14 are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the particle removing box 9, the rotating rod I11 is symmetrically arranged in the particle removing box 9, the rotating rod I11 is in rotating fit with the inner wall of the particle removing box 9, the guide wheel I12 is fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod I11, cleaning cotton I15 is fixed on the side wall of the guide wheel I12, the motor II 10 is fixed on the side wall of the particle removing box 9, an output shaft of the motor II 10 penetrates through the side wall of the particle removing box 9 and is fixedly matched with the rotating rod I11, a guide plate II 16 is symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the particle removing box 9, a drying box I17 is fixed on the upper end face of the machine body 1, a, an air outlet hole I19 communicated with the cavity II 18 is formed in the inner wall of the drying box I17, an air inlet pipe I20 communicated with the cavity II 18 is fixed on the upper end face of the drying box I17, a fan I21 is fixed on the upper end face of the air inlet pipe I20, a heating pipe I22 is fixed on the side wall of the air inlet pipe I20, a heat insulation pipe I23 is fixed on the side wall of the heating pipe I22, a discharge hole I24 penetrates through the side wall of the drying box I17, a rotating rod III 25 in rotary fit with the drying box I17 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the drying box I17, a guide wheel II 26 is fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod III 25, a water absorption cotton I27 is fixed on the side wall of the guide wheel II 26, a motor III 28 is fixed on the side wall of the drying box I17, an output shaft of the motor III 28 penetrates through the side wall of the drying box I17 and is fixedly fit with the rotating rod III 25, a water outlet pipe I29 communicated with the drying box I17, and a first electromagnetic valve 30 is fixed on the side wall of the first water outlet pipe 29.
The winding device 4 comprises a concave support I31, an air cylinder I32 and a motor IV 33, the concave support I31 is fixed on the upper end surface of the machine body 1, a circular ring I34 is arranged in the concave support I31, the air cylinder I32 is fixed on the upper end surface of the concave support I31, an expansion rod of the air cylinder I32 penetrates through the upper end surface of the concave support I31 to be fixedly matched with the circular ring I34, a rotating disc I35 in rotating fit with the machine body 1 is arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating disc I35, a positioning rod I36 is fixed on the upper end surface of the rotating disc I35, a winding cylinder 38 in sliding fit with the positioning rod I36 is arranged on the side wall of the positioning rod I36, an insertion hole I41 is formed in the side wall of the winding cylinder 38, the positioning block I37 is in sliding fit with the winding cylinder 38, a sliding block I39 in sliding fit with the positioning rod I36 is arranged on the upper end surface of the positioning rod I36, a screw cap I40 in threaded fit with the, a cavity III 43 is formed in the machine body 1, the motor IV 33 is fixed on the inner wall of the cavity III 43, an output shaft of the motor IV 33 penetrates through the inner wall of the cavity III 43 to be fixedly matched with the rotating disc I35, and a supporting leg 42 is fixed on the lower end face of the machine body 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the reinforcing steel bar needs to be unreeled, the staff places the reinforcing steel bar into the first guide disc 7, at the moment, the first motor 5 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 5 penetrates through the inner wall of the first cavity 8 to be fixedly matched with the first rotating rod 6, so that the output shaft of the first motor 5 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 6 to rotate, the first guide disc 7 is fixed on the upper end face of the first rotating rod 6, so that the first rotating rod 6 rotates to drive the first guide disc 7 to rotate, the first guide disc 7 drives the reinforcing steel bar to advance, when the reinforcing steel bar enters the first feed inlet 13 through the transmission of the first guide disc 7, the first guide plate 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the first granule removing box 9, so that the first guide plate 14 guides the reinforcing steel bar, when the reinforcing steel bar enters the first cleaning cotton 15, the second motor 10 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 10 penetrates through the inner wall of the first granule removing box 9, so that the output, thereby the rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the guide wheel one 12 to rotate, the cleaning cotton one 15 is fixed on the side wall of the guide wheel one 12, thereby the guide wheel one 12 rotates to drive the cleaning cotton one 15 to rotate, the cleaning cotton one 15 drives the reinforcing steel bar to move in the rotating process, when the cleaning cotton one 15 drives the reinforcing steel bar to move, the cleaning cotton one 15 simultaneously cleans the side wall of the reinforcing steel bar, the guide plate two 16 is fixed on the inner wall of the particle removing box 9, thereby when the reinforcing steel bar enters the guide plate two 16, the guide plate two 16 guides the reinforcing steel bar, after the reinforcing steel bar is cleaned, the reinforcing steel bar enters the side wall of the water absorbing cotton one 27 through the discharge port one 24 on the side wall of the drying box one 17, the motor three 28 is started, the output shaft of the motor three 28 penetrates through the side wall of the drying box one 17 to be fixedly matched with the rotating rod three 25, thereby the output shaft of the motor three 28 rotates to drive the rotating rod three 25 to, thereby the rotating rod III 25 rotates to drive the guide wheel II 26 to rotate, the absorbent cotton I27 is fixed on the side wall of the guide wheel II 26, the guide wheel II 26 rotates to drive the absorbent cotton I27 to rotate, the absorbent cotton I27 drives the reinforcing steel bars to move in the rotating process, when the absorbent cotton I27 drives the reinforcing steel bars to move forwards, the absorbent cotton I27 absorbs water on the surface of the reinforcing steel bars at one time, when the reinforcing steel bars enter the absorbent cotton I27, the fan I21 is started, the fan I21 is fixed on the upper end face of the air inlet pipe I20, the fan I21 drives outside air flow to enter the air inlet pipe I20, the heating pipe I22 is started, the heating pipe I22 is fixed on the side wall of the air inlet pipe I20, when the air flow enters the air inlet pipe I20, the heating pipe I22 heats the air inlet pipe I20, the air flow heat is transferred to the air flow heat after the air inlet pipe I20 is heated, the heating of the air flow is realized, and the temperature insulation, one end of the first air inlet pipe 20, which is far away from the first fan 21, is communicated with the second cavity 18, so that air flow enters the second cavity 18 through the first air inlet pipe 20, the first air outlet hole 19 is communicated with the second cavity 18, so that the air flow enters the first air outlet hole 19 to dry the steel bars through the first air outlet hole 19, when the air flow dries the steel bars, part of water falls to the bottom of the first drying box 17, the first electromagnetic valve 30 is opened, the first water outlet pipe 29 is communicated with the first drying box 17, so that the water is discharged to the outside through the first water outlet pipe 29, the water is discharged, when the steel bars are cleaned, the steel bars enter the first ring 34, the steel bars enter the first inserting hole 41 through the first ring 34, the fourth motor 33 is started, an output shaft of the fourth motor 33 penetrates through the inner wall of the third cavity 43 and is fixedly matched with the first rotating disc 35, so that the output shaft of the fourth motor 33 rotates to drive the, the first fixing block 37 is fixed on the upper end face of the first rotating disc 35, the first rotating disc 35 rotates to drive the first fixing block 37 to rotate, the first fixing block 37 is in sliding fit with the first winding drum 38, the first fixing block 37 rotates to drive the first winding drum 38 to rotate, the first winding drum 38 winds up the steel bars in the rotating process, when the steel bars are wound, the first air cylinder 32 is started, an expansion rod of the first air cylinder 32 penetrates through the upper end face of the first concave support 31 to be fixedly matched with the first circular ring 34, the expansion rod of the first air cylinder 32 expands to drive the first circular ring 34 to move, the first circular ring 34 drives the steel bars to move in the moving process, the steel bars are wound uniformly in the winding process, the first positioning rod 36 is used for positioning the first winding drum 38, the first nut 40 and the first sliding block 39 are used for fixing the first winding drum 38.