Floater treatment facility for ocean protection

文档序号:1444773 发布日期:2020-02-18 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种海洋防护用漂浮物处理设备 (Floater treatment facility for ocean protection ) 是由 干任重 干任坚 于 2019-11-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种海洋防护用漂浮物处理设备,包括壳体,所述壳体的顶部开设有驱动槽,所述驱动槽内固定套接有驱动机构,所述驱动机构的底端传动连接有捞取机构和传送机构,所述捞取机构的底端贯穿所述壳体的底部并延伸至其外部,所述传送机构固定套接在所述壳体内。本发明涉及环卫处理设备领域。该海洋防护用漂浮物处理设备通过捞取机构实现了将海洋表面漂浮物进行有效捞取的过程,且自身可以在捞取过程中进行移动,捞取速率快,清洁效果好,通过传送机构实现了对捞取后漂浮物的推送,挤压和堆积效果,大大增加了有限设备空间对漂浮物的收集容纳量,并且配合收纳篮实现了对设备本身快捷清理。这解决了海洋漂浮物捞取作业不方便的问题。(The invention discloses a floating object processing device for ocean protection, which comprises a shell, wherein a driving groove is formed in the top of the shell, a driving mechanism is fixedly sleeved in the driving groove, the bottom end of the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with a fishing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the bottom end of the fishing mechanism penetrates through the bottom of the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, and the conveying mechanism is fixedly sleeved in the shell. The invention relates to the field of environmental sanitation treatment equipment. This floater treatment facility for ocean protection has realized effectively fishing for the process of marine surface floater through fishing for the mechanism, and self can remove fishing for the in-process, and it is fast to fish for the speed, and is clean effectual, has realized the propelling movement to fishing for the back floater through transport mechanism, extrudees and piles up the effect, greatly increased limited equipment space to the collection holding capacity of floater to the basket is accomodate in the cooperation has realized the swift clearance to equipment itself. The problem that the operation of fishing the marine floating objects is inconvenient is solved.)

1. A floater treatment facility for ocean protection, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: a driving groove (2) is formed in the top of the shell (1), a driving mechanism (3) is fixedly sleeved in the driving groove (2), the bottom end of the driving mechanism (3) is connected with a fishing mechanism (4) and a conveying mechanism (5) in a transmission way, the bottom end of the fishing mechanism (4) penetrates through the bottom of the shell (1) and extends to the outside of the shell, the conveying mechanism (5) is fixedly sleeved in the shell (1), a bearing groove (6) is arranged at the left side of the shell (1), a sliding chute (7) is arranged at the left side of the bearing groove (6), a containing basket (8) is movably sleeved in the bearing groove (6), a slide block (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the containing basket (8), the slide block (9) is connected with the sliding chute (7) in a sliding way, and a drainage groove (10) which penetrates through the left side of the shell (1) is formed in the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the bearing groove (6).

2. The floating object processing apparatus for ocean defense according to claim 1, wherein: a cleaning plate (11) is fixedly inserted into the bottom surface of the shell (1), and the left end of the cleaning plate (11) penetrates through the bottom of the shell (1) and extends to the bottom surface of the bearing groove (6).

3. The floating object processing apparatus for ocean defense according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) are including driving motor (301), driving motor (301) cup joint through the bolt fastening in drive groove (2), the output of driving motor (301) runs through the bottom in drive groove (2) and extend to in casing (1), the fixed cover of output of driving motor (301) has connect drive gear (302).

4. The floating object processing apparatus for ocean defense according to claim 1, wherein: the fishing mechanism (4) comprises two rotary drums (401), the two rotary drums (401) are respectively fixedly inserted at the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the shell (1), the two rotary drums (401) are in axial symmetry with respect to the center line of the shell (1), a rotary rod (402) is movably sleeved in each rotary drum (401), the surface of the rotating rod (402) is welded with a linkage column (403), the surface of the rotating drum (401) is provided with an arc-shaped through groove (404), the linkage column (403) is movably sleeved in the arc-shaped through groove (404), the linkage blocks (405) are movably sleeved in the arc-shaped through groove (404), two adjacent linkage blocks (405) are movably connected through a linkage rope (406), one side of the linkage block (405) close to the rotating rod (402) is movably connected with the linkage column (403) opposite to the rotating rod, a sweeping rod (407) is welded on one side of the linkage block (405) departing from the rotating rod (402);

the top end of the rotating rod (402) is fixedly sleeved with driven gears (408), and the two driven gears (408) are respectively meshed with the left side and the right side of the driving gear (302).

5. The floating object processing apparatus for ocean defense according to claim 4, wherein: the horizontal height of one side, away from the center line of the shell (1), of the arc-shaped through groove (404) is lower than the horizontal height of one side, close to the center line of the shell (1), of the arc-shaped through groove (404).

6. The floating object processing apparatus for ocean defense according to claim 4, wherein: the back of the linkage block (405) is provided with a connection groove, and one end of the linkage column (403) departing from the rotating rod (402) is movably sleeved in the connection groove.

7. The floating object processing apparatus for ocean defense according to claim 1, wherein: transport mechanism (5) are including mounting (501), mounting (501) are fixed to be cup jointed bear the left side of groove (6) inner wall, conveying axle (502) have been cup jointed through the bearing activity to the side around mounting (501) surface, conveying gear (503), two have been cup jointed to the left end of conveying axle (502) fixed conveying gear (503), two conveying gear (503) respectively with the side meshing about drive gear (302), the fixed threaded rod (504) that has cup jointed of right-hand member of conveying axle (502), two threaded rod (504) activity is cup jointed accomodate in basket (8), and two threaded rod (504) intermeshing.

8. The floating object processing apparatus for ocean defense according to claim 7, wherein: the length of the threaded rod (504) should be less than the minimum spacing between the left side of the receiving basket (8) to its right side.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of environmental sanitation treatment equipment, in particular to floating object treatment equipment for ocean protection.

Background

The ocean is used as the origin of life and the ecological environment with the largest proportion among a plurality of environmental types on the earth, and has influence on the ecology of the earth all the time. The absence of the sea, and thus the earth, is not exaggerated. However, with the rise and continuous progress of modern industry, various harmful waste resources in industrial production continuously flow to the ocean, which brings great influence to the ecological environment of the ocean, and various ocean wastes influence the ecological environment of the ocean. In the process of seeking for the long-term development of the environment, people gradually realize the importance of the marine environment to human survival, and begin to control marine pollution and treat marine garbage.

Most current ocean protector adopts the ship as main carrier, directly drags for marine waste to handle through instruments such as pocket net, and its operating cost is high when this processing procedure adopts large-scale equipment, and when adopting the operation of artificially dragging for, its work load is huge, brings the difficult problem for the environmental control process.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a floating object processing device for ocean protection, which solves the problem of inconvenient fishing operation of ocean floating objects.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a floater treatment facility for ocean protection, includes the casing, the driving groove has been seted up at the top of casing, the fixed cover of driving inslot has connect actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's bottom transmission is connected with and fishes for mechanism and transport mechanism, the bottom of fishing for the mechanism runs through the bottom of casing extends to its outside, transport mechanism is fixed cup joints in the casing, the bearing groove has been seted up in the left side of casing, the spout has been seted up in the left side of bearing groove, the basket has been accomodate in the activity of bearing groove, accomodate the left side fixedly connected with slider of basket, the slider with spout sliding connection, the left bottom of bearing groove inner wall has been seted up and has been link up the left water drainage tank of casing.

Preferably, a cleaning plate is fixedly inserted into the bottom surface of the housing, and the left end of the cleaning plate penetrates through the bottom of the housing and extends to the bottom surface of the bearing groove.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor passes through the fixed cup joint of bolt and is in the drive inslot, driving motor's output runs through the bottom in drive inslot and extend to in the casing, driving gear has been cup jointed to driving motor's output.

Preferably, the fishing mechanism comprises two rotary drums, wherein the rotary drums are respectively fixedly inserted at the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the shell, the two rotary drums are axially symmetrical about the central line of the shell, a rotary rod is movably sleeved in the rotary drums, linkage columns are welded on the surfaces of the rotary rods, arc-shaped through grooves are formed in the surfaces of the rotary drums, linkage blocks are movably sleeved in the arc-shaped through grooves, two adjacent linkage blocks are movably connected through linkage ropes, one side of each linkage block, close to the rotary rod, is movably connected with the linkage column, and the linkage block deviates from one side of the rotary rod and is welded with a scraping rod.

The top end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with driven gears, and the two driven gears are respectively meshed with the left side and the right side of the driving gear.

Preferably, the horizontal height of the side, away from the housing midline, of the arc-shaped through groove is lower than the horizontal height of the side, close to the housing midline, of the arc-shaped through groove.

Preferably, the back of the linkage block is provided with a connection groove, and one end of the linkage column, which is far away from the rotating rod, is movably sleeved in the connection groove.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes the mounting, the mounting is fixed to be cup jointed bear the left side of inslot wall, the conveying axle has been cup jointed through the bearing activity to the side around the mounting surface, the left end of conveying axle is fixed to be cup jointed the conveying gear, two the conveying gear respectively with drive gear's the side meshing of controlling, the fixed cover of right-hand member of conveying axle has been cup jointed threaded rod, two the threaded rod activity is cup jointed accomodate in the basket, and two threaded rod intermeshing.

Preferably, the length of the threaded rod should be less than the minimum spacing between the left side of the receiving basket to the right side thereof.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides floating object treatment equipment for ocean protection. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this floater treatment facility for ocean protection has realized effectively fishing for the process of marine surface floater through fishing for the mechanism, and self can remove fishing for the in-process, and it is fast to fish for the speed, and is clean effectual.

(2) This floater treatment facility for ocean protection has realized through transport mechanism that extrusion and pile up the effect to the propelling movement of fishing for the back floater, greatly increased limited equipment space to the collection holding capacity of floater to the basket is accomodate in the cooperation has realized swiftly clearing up equipment itself.

(3) This floater treatment facility for ocean protection simple structure, independently function, the swift simple and convenient just low in cost of operation, very big reduction the handling capacity of ocean sanitation work, reduced the work degree of difficulty of environmental protection operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the structural bailing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a rotating rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a structural drum of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a drive slot; 3. a drive mechanism; 301. a drive motor; 302. a drive gear; 4. a fishing mechanism; 401. a rotating drum; 402. a rotating rod; 403. a linkage column; 404. an arc-shaped through groove; 405. a linkage block; 406. a linkage rope; 407. a sweeping rod; 408. a driven gear; 5. a transport mechanism; 501. a fixing member; 502. a transfer shaft; 503. a transmission gear; 504. a threaded rod; 6. a bearing groove; 7. a chute; 8. a storage basket; 9. a slider; 10. a water discharge tank; 11. and (4) cleaning the board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a floating object processing apparatus for ocean protection, comprising a housing 1, two sides of the bottom surface of the housing 1 are fixedly connected with hollow buoys, the back of the bottom surface of the housing 1 is movably connected with a guide plate through a pin shaft, a driving groove 2 is arranged at the top of the housing 1, a driving mechanism 3 is fixedly sleeved in the driving groove 2, the bottom end of the driving mechanism 3 is connected with a fishing mechanism 4 and a conveying mechanism 5 in a transmission manner, the bottom end of the fishing mechanism 4 penetrates through the bottom of the housing 1 and extends to the outside of the housing, the conveying mechanism 5 is fixedly sleeved in the housing 1, a bearing groove 6 is arranged at the left side of the housing 1, a sliding groove 7 is arranged at the left side of the bearing groove 6, a containing basket 8 is movably sleeved in the bearing groove 6, a sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with the left side of the containing basket 8, the sliding block 9 is slidably.

In the invention, a cleaning plate 11 is fixedly inserted into the bottom surface of a shell 1, the left end of the cleaning plate 11 penetrates through the bottom of the shell 1 and extends to the bottom surface of a bearing groove 6, and the inclination angle between the cleaning plate 11 and the horizontal plane is 15 degrees.

In the invention, the driving mechanism 3 comprises a driving motor 301, the driving motor 301 is fixedly sleeved in the driving groove 2 through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor 301 penetrates through the bottom of the driving groove 2 and extends into the shell 1, and the output end of the driving motor 301 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 302.

In the invention, the fishing mechanism 4 comprises two rotary drums 401, the bottom ends of the rotary drums 401 are deep into the water surface, the upper ends of the rotary drums 401 penetrate through the bottom of the shell 1 and extend into the shell, the two rotary drums 401 are respectively fixedly inserted at the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the shell 1, the two rotary drums 401 are axisymmetrical about the center line of the shell 1, a rotary rod 402 is movably sleeved in the rotary drum 401, a linkage column 403 is welded on the surface of the rotary rod 402, an arc-shaped through groove 404 is formed in the surface of the rotary drum 401, the arc-shaped through groove 404 is in an elliptical ring shape, and one side of the arc-shaped through groove 404, which is far away from the center line of the shell, is immersed in water, the linkage column 403 is movably sleeved in the arc-shaped through groove 404, the linkage blocks 405 are movably sleeved in the arc-shaped through groove 404, two adjacent linkage blocks 405 are movably connected through linkage ropes 406, one side of each linkage block 405, which is close to the rotating rod 402, is movably connected with the linkage column 403, the position of which is opposite to the rotating rod 402, and one side of each linkage block 405, which is far away from the rotating rod 402, is welded with a scraping and sweeping rod 407.

The top end of the rotating rod 402 is fixedly sleeved with driven gears 408, and the two driven gears 408 are respectively meshed with the left side and the right side of the driving gear 302.

In the present invention, the horizontal height of the side of the arc-shaped through slot 404 away from the midline of the shell 1 is lower than the horizontal height of the side of the arc-shaped through slot 404 close to the midline of the shell 1.

According to the invention, the back surface of the linkage block 405 is provided with a linking groove, one end of the linkage column 403 departing from the rotating rod 402 is movably sleeved in the linking groove, and the two sides of the linking groove are of an open structure, so that the next linkage column 403 opposite to the moving position can conveniently realize a linking transmission effect when the linkage block 405 moves in the linking groove.

According to the invention, the transmission mechanism 5 comprises a fixing piece 501, the fixing piece 501 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the inner wall of the bearing groove 6, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the fixing piece 501 are movably sleeved with a transmission shaft 502 through a bearing, the left end of the transmission shaft 502 is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 503, the two transmission gears 503 are respectively meshed with the left side and the right side of the driving gear 302, the right end of the transmission shaft 502 is fixedly sleeved with a threaded rod 504, the two threaded rods 504 are movably sleeved in the containing basket 8, and the two threaded rods 504.

In the present invention, the length of the threaded rod 504 should be less than the minimum spacing between the left side of the receiving basket 8 to its right side.

When the equipment is used, the equipment is placed in a polluted area containing floating objects, the driving motor 301 is started, the output end of the driving motor 301 rotates to drive the driving gear 302 to rotate, and the driving gear 302 drives the driven gear 408 and the transmission gear 503 to rotate;

the rotating rod 402 coaxial with the driven gear 408 rotates to drive the linkage column 403 on the surface of the rotating rod 402 to rotate, the linkage column 403 drives the linkage block 405 in the same position as the rotating rod to rotate in the arc-shaped through groove 404, the linkage block 405 below the water surface sweeps the water surface, and garbage sundries on the water surface enter the bearing groove 6 through the sweeping plate 11;

because the rotation of conveying gear 503, make conveying axle 502 right-hand member's threaded rod 504 rotatory drive with the marine rubbish propelling movement to accomodate the basket 8 in, because two threaded rod 504 intermeshing, two threaded rod 504 will accomodate the inside marine rubbish extrusion of basket 8 and smash and pile up, practice thrift inside storage space, treat to collect complete back, accessible bearing groove 6 will accomodate basket 8 lifting apparatus, realize fishing for the operation and the collection of marine rubbish.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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