阅读说明：本技术 一种高效痔疮栓剂生产用复合式灭菌装置 (Combined type sterilization apparatus is used in production of high-efficient haemorrhoids suppository ) 是由 黄倩芸 于 2019-12-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种高效痔疮栓剂生产用复合式灭菌装置,包括蒸汽灭菌罐、紫外线灭菌罐、蒸汽发生器、第一压力泵、第一进料管、第一出料管、安装板和紫外线杀菌灯；蒸汽灭菌罐顶端设置有上料管；蒸汽发生器通过管道与蒸汽灭菌罐连通；第一进料管两端分别与蒸汽灭菌罐底端和第一压力泵的输入端连通；第一出料管两端分别与第一压力泵的输出端和紫外线灭菌罐顶部连通,第一出料管远离第一压力泵一端由上至下贯穿安装板；紫外线杀菌灯设置在安装板底部；安装板设置在紫外线灭菌罐内表面上。本发明能对栓剂进行高温蒸汽灭菌和紫外线灭菌,多重灭菌处理,紫外线能充分照射栓剂,灭菌效果更好。(A composite sterilization device for producing high-efficiency hemorrhoid suppository comprises a steam sterilization tank, an ultraviolet sterilization tank, a steam generator, a first pressure pump, a first feeding pipe, a first discharging pipe, a mounting plate and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp; a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the steam sterilization tank; the steam generator is communicated with the steam sterilization tank through a pipeline; two ends of the first feeding pipe are respectively communicated with the bottom end of the steam sterilization tank and the input end of the first pressure pump; two ends of the first discharge pipe are respectively communicated with the output end of the first pressure pump and the top of the ultraviolet sterilization tank, and one end of the first discharge pipe, which is far away from the first pressure pump, penetrates through the mounting plate from top to bottom; the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; the mounting plate is arranged on the inner surface of the ultraviolet sterilization tank. The invention can perform high-temperature steam sterilization, ultraviolet sterilization and multiple sterilization treatment on the suppository, and the ultraviolet can fully irradiate the suppository, so that the sterilization effect is better.)

1. A composite sterilization device for producing high-efficiency hemorrhoid suppositories is characterized by comprising a steam sterilization tank (100), an ultraviolet sterilization tank (200), a steam generator (1), a first pressure pump (3), a first feeding pipe (31), a first discharging pipe (32), a mounting plate (10) and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (11);

a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the steam sterilization tank (100); the steam generator (1) is communicated with the steam sterilization tank (100) through a pipeline; two ends of the first feeding pipe (31) are respectively communicated with the bottom end of the steam sterilization tank (100) and the input end of the first pressure pump (3); two ends of the first discharge pipe (32) are respectively communicated with the output end of the first pressure pump (3) and the top of the ultraviolet sterilization tank (200), and one end, far away from the first pressure pump (3), of the first discharge pipe (32) penetrates through the mounting plate (10) from top to bottom; the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (11) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (10); the mounting plate (10) is disposed on the inner surface of the ultraviolet sterilization tank (200).

2. The compound sterilization device for the production of high-efficiency hemorrhoid suppositories of claim 1, wherein the end of the first discharge tube (32) far away from the first pressure pump (3) is connected with a spiral tube (33); the pitch of the spiral pipe (33) is gradually increased from top to bottom, and a discharge hole (331) is formed in the bottom of the spiral pipe (33); a plurality of discharge holes (331) are uniformly arranged along the bottom of the spiral pipe (33).

3. The compound sterilization device for the production of the high-efficiency hemorrhoid suppository, according to claim 1, further comprising an ozone sterilization tank (300), a second pressure pump (4), a second feeding pipe (41), a second discharging pipe (42), an ozone generator (5), a first air inlet pipe (51) and a high-pressure nitrogen storage tank (6); two ends of a second feeding pipe (41) are respectively communicated with the bottom end of the ultraviolet sterilization tank (200) and the input end of a second pressure pump (4); two ends of the second discharge pipe (42) are respectively communicated with the output end of the second pressure pump (4) and the top end of the ozone sterilization tank (300); the output end of the high-pressure nitrogen storage tank (6) is communicated with the ozone generator (5); two ends of the first air inlet pipe (51) are respectively communicated with the ozone sterilization tank (300) and the ozone generator (5); the bottom end of the ozone sterilization tank (300) is provided with a discharge pipe (301).

4. The compound sterilization device for the production of the hemorrhoid suppository as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top of the ozone sterilization tank (300) is connected with a first air outlet pipe (71); one end of the first air outlet pipe (71) far away from the ozone sterilization tank (300) is connected with an ozone collection tank (7).

5. The compound sterilization device for the production of the efficient hemorrhoid suppository, according to claim 4, further comprising an air delivery pump (8), a second air inlet pipe (81) and a second air outlet pipe (82); two ends of the second air inlet pipe (81) are respectively communicated with the ozone collecting tank (7) and the input end of the air delivery pump (8); two ends of the second air outlet pipe (82) are respectively communicated with the output end of the air transmission pump (8) and the ozone generator (5).

6. The compound sterilization device for the production of the hemorrhoid suppository as claimed in claim 5, wherein the discharge tube (301) is provided with a first control valve (3011); a sixth control valve (311) is arranged on the first feeding pipe (31); a seventh control valve (321) is arranged on the first discharge pipe (32); an eighth control valve (411) is arranged on the second feeding pipe (41); a ninth control valve (421) is arranged on the second discharge pipe (42); a tenth control valve (511) is arranged on the first air inlet pipe (51); an eleventh control valve (821) is arranged on the second air outlet pipe (82).

7. The compound sterilization device for the production of the hemorrhoid suppository as claimed in claim 5, wherein the steam sterilization tank (100), the ultraviolet sterilization tank (200) and the ozone sterilization tank (300) are respectively provided with a heating tube (91) on the outer surface.

8. The compound sterilization device for the production of the hemorrhoid suppository as claimed in claim 7, wherein the outer surfaces of the steam sterilization tank (100), the ultraviolet sterilization tank (200) and the ozone sterilization tank (300) are respectively provided with a heat preservation cover (92); the heating pipe (91) is positioned at the inner side of the heat-preserving cover (92).

9. The compound sterilization device for the production of the effective hemorrhoid suppository, according to claim 8, further comprising a five-way tube (2), a first connection tube (21), a second connection tube (22), a third connection tube (23), a fourth connection tube (24) and a fifth connection tube (25); the five-way pipe (2) is respectively connected with one end of a first connecting pipe (21), one end of a second connecting pipe (22), one end of a third connecting pipe (23), one end of a fourth connecting pipe (24) and one end of a fifth connecting pipe (25); the other end of the first connecting pipe (21) is connected with the steam generator (1); the other end of the second connecting pipe (22) is connected with the steam sterilization tank (100); the other end of the third connecting pipe (23) is communicated with a heat-preserving cover (92) on the steam sterilization tank (100); the other end of the fourth connecting pipe (24) is communicated with a heat-preserving cover (92) on the ultraviolet sterilizing tank (200); the other end of the fifth connecting pipe (25) is communicated with a heat-preserving cover (92) on the ozone sterilization tank (300).

10. The compound sterilization device for the production of hemorrhoid suppository of claim 9, wherein the second connection tube (22) is provided with a second control valve (221); a third control valve (231) is arranged on the third connecting pipe (23); a fourth control valve (241) is arranged on the fourth connecting pipe (24); the fifth connecting pipe (25) is provided with a fifth control valve (251).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of suppository treatment, in particular to a composite sterilization device for efficient production of hemorrhoid suppositories.

Background

The suppository is a solid preparation which is prepared from medicinal powder and a proper matrix and has a certain shape and is used for administration in a human body cavity. The suppository is solid at normal temperature, and can be rapidly softened and melted or dissolved in secretion at body temperature after being inserted into the cavity, and gradually releases the medicine to generate local or systemic effect. The hemorrhoid suppository is a medicine for treating hemorrhoid.

The production process of the hemorrhoid suppository comprises a step of sterilizing the suppository, and at present, high-temperature steam is generally used for sterilizing the suppository at high temperature, but the suppository has certain viscosity and adhesiveness, and the high-temperature steam cannot be in full contact with the suppository and cannot be used for sufficiently sterilizing the suppository.

Disclosure of Invention

Objects of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the invention provides a composite sterilization device for producing an efficient hemorrhoid suppository, which can perform high-temperature steam sterilization and ultraviolet sterilization on the suppository, can perform multiple sterilization treatment, can fully irradiate the suppository with ultraviolet rays, and has a better sterilization effect.

(II) technical scheme

The invention provides a composite sterilization device for efficient production of hemorrhoid suppositories, which comprises a steam sterilization tank, an ultraviolet sterilization tank, a steam generator, a first pressure pump, a first feeding pipe, a first discharging pipe, an installation plate and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, wherein the steam sterilization tank is connected with the ultraviolet sterilization tank;

a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the steam sterilization tank; the steam generator is communicated with the steam sterilization tank through a pipeline; two ends of the first feeding pipe are respectively communicated with the bottom end of the steam sterilization tank and the input end of the first pressure pump; two ends of the first discharge pipe are respectively communicated with the output end of the first pressure pump and the top of the ultraviolet sterilization tank, and one end of the first discharge pipe, which is far away from the first pressure pump, penetrates through the mounting plate from top to bottom; the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; the mounting plate is arranged on the inner surface of the ultraviolet sterilization tank.

Preferably, one end of the first discharge pipe, which is far away from the first pressure pump, is connected with a spiral pipe; the pitch of the spiral pipe is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the bottom of the spiral pipe is provided with a discharge hole; the discharge opening is evenly provided with a plurality ofly along the spiral pipe bottom.

Preferably, the device also comprises an ozone sterilization tank, a second pressure pump, a second feeding pipe, a second discharging pipe, an ozone generator, a first air inlet pipe and a high-pressure nitrogen storage tank; two ends of a second feeding pipe are respectively communicated with the bottom end of the ultraviolet sterilization tank and the input end of a second pressure pump; two ends of the second discharge pipe are respectively communicated with the output end of the second pressure pump and the top end of the ozone sterilization tank; the output end of the high-pressure nitrogen storage tank is communicated with the ozone generator; two ends of the first air inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the ozone sterilization tank and the ozone generator; the bottom end of the ozone sterilization tank is provided with a discharge pipe.

Preferably, the top end of the ozone sterilization tank is connected with a first air outlet pipe; one end of the first air outlet pipe, which is far away from the ozone sterilization tank, is connected with an ozone collection tank.

Preferably, the device also comprises an air delivery pump, a second air inlet pipe and a second air outlet pipe; two ends of the second air inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the ozone collecting tank and the input end of the air transmission pump; two ends of the second air outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the output end of the air transmission pump and the ozone generator.

Preferably, a first control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe; a sixth control valve is arranged on the first feeding pipe; a seventh control valve is arranged on the first discharge pipe; an eighth control valve is arranged on the second feeding pipe; a ninth control valve is arranged on the second discharge pipe; a tenth control valve is arranged on the first air inlet pipe; and an eleventh control valve is arranged on the second air outlet pipe.

Preferably, heating pipes are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the steam sterilization tank, the ultraviolet sterilization tank and the ozone sterilization tank.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the steam sterilization tank, the ultraviolet sterilization tank and the ozone sterilization tank are respectively provided with a heat preservation cover; the heating pipe is positioned at the inner side of the heat preservation cover.

Preferably, the device also comprises a five-way pipe, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe, a fourth connecting pipe and a fifth connecting pipe; the five-way pipe is respectively connected with one end of the first connecting pipe, one end of the second connecting pipe, one end of the third connecting pipe, one end of the fourth connecting pipe and one end of the fifth connecting pipe; the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected with the steam generator; the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the steam sterilization tank; the other end of the third connecting pipe is communicated with a heat-insulating cover on the steam sterilization tank; the other end of the fourth connecting pipe is communicated with a heat-insulating cover on the ultraviolet sterilization tank; the other end of the fifth connecting pipe is communicated with a heat-preserving cover on the ozone sterilization tank.

Preferably, a second control valve is arranged on the second connecting pipe; a third control valve is arranged on the third connecting pipe; a fourth control valve is arranged on the fourth connecting pipe; and a fifth control valve is arranged on the fifth connecting pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects: the invention can perform high-temperature steam sterilization, ultraviolet sterilization and ozone sterilization on the suppository, and in the multiple sterilization treatment, the ultraviolet can fully irradiate the suppository, so that the sterilization effect is better. The suppository to be sterilized is added into the steam sterilization tank from the feeding pipe, high-temperature steam manufactured by the steam generator is conveyed into the steam sterilization tank so as to perform high-temperature steam sterilization on the suppository, the suppository subjected to high-temperature steam sterilization is conveyed into the ultraviolet sterilization tank by the first pressure pump, the suppository is subjected to ultraviolet sterilization by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, the suppository subjected to ultraviolet sterilization is conveyed into the ozone sterilization tank by the second pressure pump, high-pressure nitrogen is conveyed into the ozone generator by the high-pressure nitrogen storage tank, the high-pressure nitrogen and ozone enter the ozone sterilization tank so as to perform ozone sterilization on the suppository in the ozone sterilization tank, and the sterilization is more comprehensive.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite sterilization device for producing a high-efficiency hemorrhoid suppository, which is provided by the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting plate, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp and a spiral tube in the composite sterilizing device for producing the high-efficiency hemorrhoid suppository provided by the invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 100. a steam sterilization tank; 200. an ultraviolet sterilization tank; 300. an ozone sterilization tank; 301. a discharge pipe; 3011. a first control valve; 1. a steam generator; 2. a five-way pipe; 21. a first connecting pipe; 22. a second connecting pipe; 221. a second control valve; 23. a third connecting pipe; 231. a third control valve; 24. a fourth connecting pipe; 241. a fourth control valve; 25. a fifth connecting pipe; 251. a fifth control valve; 3. a first pressure pump; 31. a first feed tube; 311. a sixth control valve; 32. a first discharge pipe; 321. a seventh control valve; 33. a spiral tube; 331. a discharge hole; 4. a second pressure pump; 41. a second feed tube; 411. an eighth control valve; 42. a second discharge pipe; 421. a ninth control valve; 5. an ozone generator; 51. a first intake pipe; 511. a tenth control valve; 6. a high pressure nitrogen storage tank; 7. an ozone collection tank; 71. a first air outlet pipe; 8. an air delivery pump; 81. a second intake pipe; 82. a second air outlet pipe; 821. an eleventh control valve; 91. heating a tube; 92. a heat-preserving cover; 10. mounting a plate; 11. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the composite sterilization apparatus for producing hemorrhoid suppository comprises a steam sterilization tank 100, an ultraviolet sterilization tank 200, a steam generator 1, a first pressure pump 3, a first feeding pipe 31, a first discharging pipe 32, a mounting plate 10 and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 11;

a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the steam sterilization tank 100; the steam generator 1 is communicated with the steam sterilization tank 100 through a pipeline; two ends of the first feeding pipe 31 are respectively communicated with the bottom end of the steam sterilization tank 100 and the input end of the first pressure pump 3; two ends of the first discharge pipe 32 are respectively communicated with the output end of the first pressure pump 3 and the top of the ultraviolet sterilization tank 200, and one end of the first discharge pipe 32, which is far away from the first pressure pump 3, penetrates through the mounting plate 10 from top to bottom; the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 11 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 10; the mounting plate 10 is disposed on the inner surface of the ultraviolet sterilization can 200.

In an alternative embodiment, a spiral tube 33 is connected to the end of the first discharge tube 32 remote from the first pressure pump 3; the pitch of the spiral tube 33 is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the bottom of the spiral tube 33 is provided with a discharge hole 331; the discharging holes 331 are uniformly provided along the bottom of the spiral tube 33.

The uv germicidal lamp 11 is located inside the spiral tube 33, the suppository is discharged from the discharge hole 331 and flows freely downward, and the uv germicidal lamp 11 irradiates the fluid suppository discharged from the discharge holes 331, so that the irradiation range is wider, and the suppository can be sterilized better.

In an optional embodiment, the ozone sterilization device further comprises an ozone sterilization tank 300, a second pressure pump 4, a second feeding pipe 41, a second discharging pipe 42, an ozone generator 5, a first air inlet pipe 51 and a high-pressure nitrogen storage tank 6; two ends of the second feeding pipe 41 are respectively communicated with the bottom end of the ultraviolet sterilization tank 200 and the input end of the second pressure pump 4; two ends of the second discharge pipe 42 are respectively communicated with the output end of the second pressure pump 4 and the top end of the ozone sterilization tank 300; the output end of the high-pressure nitrogen storage tank 6 is communicated with the ozone generator 5; two ends of the first air inlet pipe 51 are respectively communicated with the ozone sterilization tank 300 and the ozone generator 5; the bottom end of the ozone sterilization tank 300 is provided with a discharge pipe 301.

Nitrogen gas and ozone are introduced into the ozone sterilization tank 300 through the first air inlet pipe 51, the suppository in the ozone sterilization tank 300 is sterilized, and the sterilized suppository is discharged from the discharge pipe 301.

In an alternative embodiment, the top end of the ozone sterilization tank 300 is connected with a first air outlet pipe 71; one end of the first air outlet pipe 71, which is far away from the ozone sterilization tank 300, is connected with an ozone collection tank 7.

By providing the ozone collection tank 7, ozone that escapes from the ozone sterilization tank 300 can be collected, which is more economical.

In an alternative embodiment, the system further comprises an air delivery pump 8, a second air inlet pipe 81 and a second air outlet pipe 82; two ends of the second air inlet pipe 81 are respectively communicated with the ozone collecting tank 7 and the input end of the air transmission pump 8; two ends of the second air outlet pipe 82 are respectively communicated with the output end of the air transmission pump 8 and the ozone generator 5.

It should be noted that the air delivery pump 8 delivers the ozone collected in the ozone collection tank 7 to the ozone generator 5 for recycling, thereby saving the sterilization cost.

In an alternative embodiment, the discharge tube 301 is provided with a first control valve 3011; a sixth control valve 311 is arranged on the first feeding pipe 31; the first discharge pipe 32 is provided with a seventh control valve 321; the second feeding pipe 41 is provided with an eighth control valve 411; a ninth control valve 421 is arranged on the second discharge pipe 42; the tenth control valve 511 is provided in the first intake pipe 51; the second outlet pipe 82 is provided with an eleventh control valve 821.

It should be noted that, by setting the control valve, the opening and closing of each material conveying and gas conveying process can be flexibly controlled.

In an alternative embodiment, the steam sterilizing tank 100, the ultraviolet sterilizing tank 200 and the ozone sterilizing tank 300 are respectively provided with heating pipes 91 on the outer surfaces thereof.

By providing the heating pipe 91, the fluidity of the suppository can be maintained in the steam sterilization tank 100, the ultraviolet sterilization tank 200, and the ozone sterilization tank 300, and the occurrence of hardening or solidification of the suppository can be prevented.

In an alternative embodiment, the steam sterilization tank 100, the ultraviolet sterilization tank 200 and the ozone sterilization tank 300 are respectively provided with a heat-preservation cover 92 on the outer surface; the heating pipe 91 is located inside the heat-retaining cover 92.

It should be noted that, by providing the heat-insulating cover 92, the heat of the heating pipe 91 can be prevented from being dissipated, and the utilization rate of the heat can be ensured.

In an optional embodiment, the five-way pipe 2, the first connecting pipe 21, the second connecting pipe 22, the third connecting pipe 23, the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the fifth connecting pipe 25 are further included; the five-way pipe 2 is respectively connected with one end of a first connecting pipe 21, one end of a second connecting pipe 22, one end of a third connecting pipe 23, one end of a fourth connecting pipe 24 and one end of a fifth connecting pipe 25; the other end of the first connecting pipe 21 is connected with the steam generator 1; the other end of the second connecting pipe 22 is connected with the steam sterilization tank 100; the other end of the third connecting pipe 23 is communicated with the heat-preserving cover 92 on the steam sterilization tank 100; the other end of the fourth connecting pipe 24 is communicated with the heat-preserving cover 92 on the ultraviolet sterilization tank 200; the other end of the fifth connecting pipe 25 is communicated with the heat-preserving cover 92 on the ozone sterilizing tank 300.

By providing the five-way pipe 2, the first connecting pipe 21, the second connecting pipe 22, the third connecting pipe 23, the fourth connecting pipe 24, and the fifth connecting pipe 25, the steam generated by the steam generator 1 can be delivered into the three heat-insulating covers 92 to assist the heating pipe 91 in heat-insulating the suppository in the tank body.

In an alternative embodiment, a second control valve 221 is provided on the second connection pipe 22; the third connection pipe 23 is provided with a third control valve 231; a fourth control valve 241 is arranged on the fourth connecting pipe 24; the fifth connection pipe 25 is provided with a fifth control valve 251.

It should be noted that, by providing the control valve, the opening and closing of each pipeline for conveying steam can be controlled.

The invention can perform high-temperature steam sterilization, ultraviolet sterilization and ozone sterilization on the suppository, and in the multiple sterilization treatment, the ultraviolet can fully irradiate the suppository, so that the sterilization effect is better. The suppository to be sterilized is added into the steam sterilization tank 100 from the feeding pipe, high-temperature steam manufactured by the steam generator 1 is conveyed into the steam sterilization tank 100 to perform high-temperature steam sterilization on the suppository, the suppository subjected to high-temperature steam sterilization is conveyed into the ultraviolet sterilization tank 200 by the first pressure pump 3, ultraviolet sterilization is performed on the suppository by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 11, the suppository subjected to ultraviolet sterilization is conveyed into the ozone sterilization tank 300 by the second pressure pump 4, high-pressure nitrogen is conveyed into the ozone generator 5 by the high-pressure nitrogen storage tank 6, and the high-pressure nitrogen and ozone enter the ozone sterilization tank 300 to perform ozone sterilization on the suppository in the ozone sterilization tank 300, so that the sterilization is performed on the suppository in the ozone sterilization tank 300, and the multiple composite sterilization treatment process has more comprehensive sterilization.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.