Quartz sand deironing magnetic separation device

文档序号:1453259 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种石英砂除铁磁选装置 (Quartz sand deironing magnetic separation device ) 是由 王绍兴 于 2019-11-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种石英砂除铁磁选装置,涉及磁选装置技术领域,该石英砂除铁磁选装置,包括磁选机本体,所述磁选机本体的表面固定连接有第一出料管,所述第一出料管的顶部固定连接有料斗,所述料斗的内壁分别固定连接有第一挡板和第二挡板,第二挡板位于第一挡板的右下方,料斗的内壁活动连接有转轴,转轴位于第一挡板和第二挡板之间,转轴的两端均贯穿料斗并分别延伸至料斗的正面和背面。本发明通过设置料斗、电动推杆、导向杆和磁块,以解决现有技术中,目前常见的石英砂悬浮式干式磁选机在使用时,石英砂内铁屑和铁渣的含量较大,对石英砂中的铁屑和铁渣去除率较低,从而导致悬浮式干式磁选机磁选效率较低的问题。(The invention discloses a quartz sand deironing and magnetic separation device, which relates to the technical field of magnetic separation devices and comprises a magnetic separator body, wherein the surface of the magnetic separator body is fixedly connected with a first discharge pipe, the top of the first discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a hopper, the inner wall of the hopper is respectively and fixedly connected with a first baffle and a second baffle, the second baffle is positioned at the lower right part of the first baffle, the inner wall of the hopper is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is positioned between the first baffle and the second baffle, and two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the hopper and respectively extend to the front side and the back side of the hopper. According to the suspended dry magnetic separator, the hopper, the electric push rod, the guide rod and the magnetic block are arranged, so that the problem that in the prior art, when the conventional common quartz sand suspended dry magnetic separator is used, the content of iron filings and iron slag in quartz sand is high, the removal rate of the iron filings and the iron slag in the quartz sand is low, and the magnetic separation efficiency of the suspended dry magnetic separator is low is solved.)

1. The utility model provides a quartz sand deironing magnetic separation device, includes magnet separator body (1), its characterized in that: the surface fixed connection of magnet separator body (1) has first discharging pipe (2), the top fixedly connected with hopper (3) of first discharging pipe (2), the inner wall difference fixedly connected with first baffle (4) and second baffle (5) of hopper (3), second baffle (5) are located the right side below of first baffle (4), the inner wall swing joint of hopper (3) has pivot (7), pivot (7) are located between first baffle (4) and second baffle (5), the both ends of pivot (7) all run through hopper (3) and extend to the front and the back of hopper (3) respectively, the back fixedly connected with fixed plate (8) of hopper (3), the top fixedly connected with gear motor (9) of fixed plate (8), the one end that pivot (7) are close to gear motor (9) is connected with the surface fixed connection of gear motor (9) output shaft, the surface fixed connection of pivot (7) dials board (10), dial board (10) and be located the inside of hopper (3), the left side of hopper (3) is fixedly connected with casing (11) and guide bar (12) respectively, the left side swing joint of the left end of guide bar (12) and casing (11) inner wall, the left side fixedly connected with electric putter (13) of casing (11), the right-hand member of electric putter (13) push rod runs through casing (11) and with the left side fixed connection of fly leaf (14), the surface of fly leaf (14) and the inner wall swing joint of casing (11), the right side of fly leaf (14) and the left side swing joint of hopper (3), the right side of fly leaf (14) is inlayed and is had magnetic path (16), the equal fixedly connected with uide bushing (15) in top and the bottom of fly leaf (14), the inner wall of uide bushing (15) and the surface swing joint of guide bar (12), the right end of uide bushing (15) and the left side swing joint of hopper (3), the bottom fixedly connected with second discharging pipe (17) of hopper (3).

2. The quartz sand magnetic separation device for removing iron of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right side fixedly connected with dead lever (18) of hopper (3), the one end that dead lever (18) are close to magnet separator body (1) is connected with the fixed surface of magnet separator body (1).

3. The quartz sand magnetic separation device for removing iron of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front and the back of the hopper (3) are both fixedly connected with shaft seats (19), and the inner walls of the shaft seats (19) are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft (7).

4. The quartz sand magnetic separation device for removing iron of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the surface of the shifting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (20), and the connecting rod (20) is an arc-shaped rod.

5. The quartz sand magnetic separation device for removing iron of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of the guide sleeve (15) is movably embedded with a ball (6), and the surface of the ball (6) is movably connected with the surface of the guide rod (12).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic separation devices, in particular to a quartz sand iron and magnetic separation device.

Background

The quartz sand iron removal magnetic separation device is used for carrying out magnetic separation on iron scraps and iron slag contained in quartz sand in a magnetic block adsorption mode, the quartz sand suspension type dry magnetic separator mainly comprises a main conveyor and an auxiliary conveyor, a magnetic block is arranged in the auxiliary conveyor and used for conveying the quartz sand to the main conveyor, a conveying belt of the main conveyor is operated to convey the quartz sand, when the quartz sand on the main conveying belt is conveyed to the position of the magnetic block in the auxiliary conveyor, the iron scraps and the iron slag in the quartz sand are adsorbed on a conveying belt of the auxiliary conveyor by the magnetic force of the magnetic block, the main conveying belt of the main conveyor and the auxiliary conveying belt of the auxiliary conveyor are operated, the main conveying belt conveys the quartz sand subjected to magnetic separation to a container containing the quartz sand, and the auxiliary conveying belt conveys the iron scraps and the iron slag to the container containing the iron scraps and the iron slag.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a quartz sand iron removal and magnetic separation device, which solves the problems that the existing magnetic separator has high content of iron filings and iron slag in quartz sand and low removal rate of the iron filings and the iron slag in the quartz sand, so that the magnetic separation efficiency of a suspended dry magnetic separator is low.

In order to realize the purpose of improving the magnetic separation efficiency of the suspended dry magnetic separator, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a quartz sand deironing magnetic separation device comprises a magnetic separator body, wherein a first discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the magnetic separator body, a hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the first discharging pipe, a first baffle and a second baffle are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper respectively, the second baffle is positioned below the right side of the first baffle, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the hopper and is positioned between the first baffle and the second baffle, two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the hopper and extend to the front side and the back side of the hopper respectively, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the hopper, a speed reduction motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, one end of the rotating shaft, close to the speed reduction motor, is fixedly connected with the surface of an output shaft of the speed reduction motor, a shifting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft and is positioned inside the hopper, and a shell and a, the left end of guide bar and shells inner wall's left side swing joint, the left side fixedly connected with electric putter of casing, electric putter push rod's right-hand member run through the casing and with the left side fixed connection of fly leaf, the surface of fly leaf and the inner wall swing joint of casing, the right side of fly leaf and the left side swing joint of hopper, the right side of fly leaf is inlayed and is had the magnetic path, the top and the equal fixedly connected with uide bushing in bottom of fly leaf, the inner wall of uide bushing and the surface swing joint of guide bar, the right-hand member of uide bushing and the left side swing joint of hopper, the bottom fixedly connected with second discharging pipe of hopper.

As a preferable technical scheme, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the hopper, and one end, close to the magnetic separator body, of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the magnetic separator body.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the front side and the back side of the hopper are both fixedly connected with shaft seats, and the inner walls of the shaft seats are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the shifting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is an arc-shaped rod.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a ball is movably inserted into an inner wall of the guide sleeve, and a surface of the ball is movably connected to a surface of the guide rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a quartz sand deironing and magnetic separation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the quartz sand iron removal magnetic separation device is provided with the hopper, the electric push rod, the guide rod and the magnetic block, when the quartz sand iron removal magnetic separation device is used, quartz sand falls from the hopper to a main conveyor of a magnetic separation machine body, the magnetic block reciprocates left and right under the action of the electric push rod in the falling process, when the magnetic block is close to the hopper, iron filings and iron slag in the quartz sand are adsorbed on the inner wall on the left side of the hopper under the action of magnetic force, when the magnetic block is far away from the hopper, the magnetic force of the magnetic block on the iron filings and the iron slag is gradually reduced, the iron filings and the iron slag fall into the second discharge pipe under the action of self gravity, the iron filings and the iron slag in the quartz sand are pretreated through the approaching and the far away of the magnetic block, the content of the iron filings and the iron slag in the quartz sand falling onto the main conveyor belt in the magnetic separation machine body is reduced, so that the magnetic, the problem that in the prior art, when the conventional quartz sand suspension type dry magnetic separator is used, the content of scrap iron and iron slag in quartz sand is high, and the removal rate of the scrap iron and the iron slag in the quartz sand is low, so that the magnetic separation efficiency of the suspension type dry magnetic separator is low is solved.

2. This quartz sand deironing magnetic separation device, through setting up gear motor, the pivot with dial the board, when using, when quartz sand falls to the hopper, at first fall to dialling the board position, gear motor drives through the pivot and dials the board and constantly rotates, dial the board with even stirring of quartz sand to hopper inner wall left side inclined plane position, make quartz sand fall to the conveyer belt of main conveyer through the magnetic separation of magnetic path under the inclined plane effect, make the feeding of quartz sand more even, prevent that quartz sand from piling up, improve the magnetic separation efficiency of magnetic path position, thereby further improve the magnetic separation efficiency of magnetic separator body.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other embodiments can be obtained by using the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hopper position structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right sectional view of the present invention taken along the axis of rotation;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the guide bar position of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a magnetic separator body; 2. a first discharge pipe; 3. a hopper; 4. a first baffle plate; 5. a second baffle; 6. a ball bearing; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a reduction motor; 10. dialing a plate; 11. a housing; 12. a guide bar; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a movable plate; 15. a guide sleeve; 16. a magnetic block; 17. a second discharge pipe; 18. fixing the rod; 19. a shaft seat; 20. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides a quartz sand deironing magnetic separation device, which includes a magnetic separator body 1, a first discharging pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a surface of the magnetic separator body 1, the first discharging pipe 2 is fixed to a main conveyor in the magnetic separator body 1, a hopper 3 is fixedly connected to a top of the first discharging pipe 2, the first discharging pipe 2 is communicated with the hopper 3, quartz sand is pre-magnetically separated by a magnetic block 16 from the hopper 3 and then falls onto a conveying belt of the main conveyor in the magnetic separator body 1 through the first discharging pipe 2, an inner wall of the hopper 3 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first baffle 4 and a second baffle 5, the quartz sand is gathered at a position of a shifting plate 10 under the inclined surfaces of the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 5, the second baffle 5 is located at a lower right side of the first baffle 4, a rotating shaft 7 is movably connected to an inner wall of the hopper 3, the rotating shaft 7 is located between the first baffle 4 and the second, the two ends of the rotating shaft 7 penetrate through the hopper 3 and respectively extend to the front side and the back side of the hopper 3, the back side of the hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 8, the top of the fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor 9, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives a shifting plate 10 to rotate, quartz sand uniformly falls, one end of the rotating shaft 7, close to the speed reducing motor 9, is fixedly connected with the surface of the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 9, the surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a shifting plate 10, the shifting plate 10 is positioned inside the hopper 3, the left side of the hopper 3 is respectively and fixedly connected with a shell 11 and a guide rod 12, the guide rod 12 plays a role in guiding for a movable plate 14, so that the movable plate 14 and a magnetic block 16 can only horizontally move left and right, the left end of the guide rod 12 is movably connected with the left side of the inner wall of the shell 11, the, the electric push rod 13 mainly comprises a driving motor, a reduction gear, a screw rod, a nut, a guide sleeve, a push rod, a shell and the like, the high rotating speed of the driving motor drives the nut to rotate after being reduced by the reduction gear, the nut drives the screw rod to move, the screw rod drives the push rod to move, the electric power drives the push rod to reciprocate left and right through the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor, the right end of the push rod of the electric push rod 13 penetrates through the shell 11 and is fixedly connected with the left side of the movable plate 14, the surface of the movable plate 14 is movably connected with the inner wall of the shell 11, the right side of the movable plate 14 is movably connected with the left side of the hopper 3, the right side of the movable plate 14 is embedded with a magnetic block 16, the top and the bottom of the movable plate 14 are both fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 15, the inner wall of the guide sleeve 15 is, the second discharge pipe 17 is used for discharging the iron chips and the iron slag magnetically separated by the magnetic block 16.

Specifically, the right side of the hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 18, and one end of the fixing rod 18 close to the magnetic separator body 1 is fixedly connected with the surface of the magnetic separator body 1.

In this embodiment, the fixing rod 18 is fixed on the main conveyor in the magnetic separator body 1, and the fixing rod 18 increases the connection strength between the hopper 3 and the first discharge pipe 2 and the main conveyor.

Specifically, the front and back of the hopper 3 are both fixedly connected with shaft seats 19, and the inner walls of the shaft seats 19 are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 7.

In this embodiment, the shaft seat 19 reduces the friction between the rotating shaft 7 and the hopper 3, so that the rotating shaft 7 rotates more stably.

Specifically, the surface of the shifting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 20, and the connecting rod 20 is an arc-shaped rod.

In this embodiment, the connecting rod 20 is used for connecting two adjacent shifting plates 10, so as to improve the structural strength of the shifting plates 10.

Specifically, the inner wall of the guide sleeve 15 is movably embedded with a ball 6, and the surface of the ball 6 is movably connected with the surface of the guide rod 12.

In this embodiment, the balls 6 reduce the friction between the guide sleeve 15 and the guide rod 12.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the magnetic separator is used, quartz sand falls to the position of the shifting plate 10 in the hopper 3, the first baffle plate 4 and the second baffle plate 5 play a role in gathering the quartz sand, the quartz sand is gathered at the position of the shifting plate 10, the output shaft of the speed reduction motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the shifting plate 10 to rotate, the shifting plate 10 shifts the quartz sand to the left side of the shifting plate 10 and falls under the action of the inclined plane of the inner wall of the left side of the hopper 3, the quartz sand falls from the hopper 3 onto the main conveyor of the magnetic separator body 1, in the falling process, the push rod of the electric push rod 13 drives the magnetic block 16 and the guide sleeve 15 to reciprocate left and right along the surface of the guide rod 12 through the movable plate 14, the guide sleeve 15 plays a role in guiding the movable plate 14 and the magnetic block 16 along the surface of the guide rod 12, so that the magnetic block 16 can only move left and right, when the magnetic block 16 moves right to be close to the hopper 3, iron filings and iron slag in the, when the magnetic block 16 moves leftwards and is far away from the hopper 3, the magnetic force of the magnetic block 16 to the iron filings and the iron slag is gradually reduced, the iron filings and the iron slag fall into the second discharge pipe 17 under the action of self gravity, a container for containing iron filings and iron slag is arranged below the second discharge pipe 17, the iron filings and the iron slag fall into the container under the action of the inclined second discharge pipe 17, quartz sand cannot be adsorbed by the magnetic block 16, the quartz sand normally falls to the position of the first discharge pipe 2, falls onto a main conveying belt of a main conveyor in the magnetic separator body 1 from the first discharge pipe 2 for magnetic separation, iron fillings and the iron slag in the quartz sand are pretreated through being close to and being far away from the magnetic block 16, the content of iron fillings and iron slag in the quartz sand on the main conveyor belt in the magnetic separator body 1 is reduced, so that the magnetic separator body 1 is more effectively removed from the iron fillings and the iron slag, and the effect of improving the magnetic separation efficiency of the magnetic separator body 1 is achieved.

To sum up, this quartz sand deironing magnetic separation device through setting up hopper 3, electric putter 13, guide bar 12 and magnetic path 16 to solve prior art, present common floated dry-type magnet separator of quartz sand is when using, and the content of iron fillings and iron slag is great in the quartz sand, and is lower to iron fillings and the iron slag clearance in the quartz sand, thereby leads to the lower problem of floated dry-type magnet separator magnetic separation efficiency.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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