阅读说明：本技术 一种利用重力收集气体来进行水泥松动的水泥装机装置 (Utilize gravity to collect gaseous cement installation device that carries out cement looseness ) 是由 余春生 于 2019-11-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及水泥装机设备技术领域,且公开了一种利用重力收集气体来进行水泥松动的水泥装机装置,所述转轴的内端处固定连接于轴承板的右端,轴承板的左端固定连接于扇形板的外侧壁处,扇形板的内部贯穿于软管的右端,软管的左端延伸至并贯穿活动杆的底端处与通管的端口处固定连接。刮钉受扇形板外侧壁的吸力,扇形板内部被吸附在一起,可使其内部气体被挤压软管内部的气体集于一处,气体重新回至通管的内部并通向进入仓内部的气囊,使得气囊向上鼓起时将内套仓向上挤压,内部气体挤压凸出块,使得凸出块向外撑出并触动伸入杆,将内部压紧的水泥进行松动处理,使水泥倒出的速度加快,提高工作效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of cement loading equipment and discloses a cement loading device for collecting gas by using gravity to loosen cement. Scrape the nail and receive the suction of sector plate lateral wall, the sector plate is inside adsorbed together, can make its inside gas collect in one by the inside gas of extrusion hose, gas returns the inside of siphunculus again and accesss to the gasbag that enters into the storehouse inside, upwards extrude the interior storehouse when making the gasbag upwards swell, inside gas extrusion salient piece, make the salient piece outwards prop out and touch and stretch into the pole, the cement that compresses tightly inside carries out not hard up processing, the speed that makes cement pour out is accelerated, and the work efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides an utilize gravity to collect gaseous cement installation device that carries out cement looseness, includes into storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the inside bottom fixed connection who enters into storehouse (1) is in the bottom of gasbag, the inside of gasbag runs through in the bottom of siphunculus (4), the upper end of siphunculus (4) runs through the last port that enters into storehouse (1) and extends to the bottom of movable rod (3) and the bottom fixed connection of movable rod (3), the top fixed connection of movable rod (3) is in the outer end of passageway (2), the inside of passageway (2) runs through into storehouse (1), the lateral wall department of passageway (2) has run through pivot (5), the inside swing joint of pivot (5) is in the axle center department of passageway (2) inside, the interior end fixed connection of pivot (5) is in the right-hand member of bearing plate (6), the left end fixed connection of bearing plate (6) is in the lateral wall department of sector plate (7), the inside of sector plate (7) runs through the right-hand member in hose (8), the left end of hose (8) extends to and runs through the bottom department of movable rod (3) and the siphunculus (4) in the inside department of passageway (2), the left end of passageway (4 The mouth is fixedly connected, and an inner sleeve bin (15) penetrates through the interior of the inlet bin (1).

2. A cement machine arrangement for cement loosening by collecting gas by gravity according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing plate (6) is made of elastic materials.

3. A cement machine arrangement for cement loosening by collecting gas by gravity according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hose (8) is formed by splicing a multi-section pipeline, and the extension spring is elastically arranged in the hose (8).

4. A cement machine arrangement for cement loosening by collecting gas by gravity according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the hose (8) is fixedly connected with a central shaft (9), and the central shaft (9) consists of a flexible pipeline.

5. A cement machine arrangement for cement loosening by collecting gas by gravity according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer side surface of the central shaft (9) is provided with a corrugated lamination, and the inner side of the lamination is fixedly connected with a magnet.

6. A cement machine arrangement for cement loosening by collecting gas by gravity according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the sector plate (7) is movably provided with a movable block (10), and the inner side of the movable block (10) is fixedly provided with a magnetic block.

7. A cement machine arrangement for cement loosening by collecting gas by gravity according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer side of the movable block (10) is fixedly connected with a scraping nail (11), and the inner side of the outer wall of the sector plate (7) is fixedly connected with a magnetic block.

8. A cement machine arrangement for cement loosening by collecting gas by gravity according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral wall department fixedly connected with protrusion piece (12) of inner tube storehouse (15), the lateral wall department that enters into storehouse (1) has run through and has stretched into pole (13), stretches into the outer end fixed connection in the middle part of pin (14) of pole (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cement installation equipment, in particular to a cement installation device for collecting gas by using gravity to loosen cement.

Background

The cement bulk machine is a special device for bulk cement, which connects a cement warehouse with a cement bulk transport vehicle, realizes automatic or semi-automatic bulk cement delivery through a series of control device interlocking actions, and an operator can slowly press the cement downwards along with the downward pressing gravity in the machine during the process of loading the cement, and usually tries to add a part of cement into the machine again after filling the machine, so as to save more storage space.

Because the inside of cement machine in bulk can be along with the degree of pressing down under normal condition, do further pressing with the cement of its inside splendid attire, the granule of cement is the state that is the farine, after being pressed by gravity, can be close blocky between cement and the cement, when the accumulation is too much, can make its inside extruded cement pour out when later stage use can't go on smoothly, inside cement extrusion blocking makes the cement blocking blocked in the built-in, influences constructor's working effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the purpose of avoiding the cement from being blocked by cement in the later period of the cement installation equipment, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cement loading device for collecting gas by gravity to loosen cement comprises an inlet bin, the inside bottom fixed connection that enters the storehouse is in the bottom of gasbag, the inside of gasbag runs through in the bottom of siphunculus, the upper end of siphunculus runs through the last port that enters the storehouse and extends to the bottom of movable rod and the bottom fixed connection of movable rod, the top fixed connection of movable rod is in the outer end of passageway, the inside that enters the storehouse is run through at the middle part of passageway, the lateral wall department of passageway has run through the pivot, the inside swing joint of pivot is in the inside axle center department of passageway, the interior end fixed connection of pivot is in the right-hand member of bearing plate, the left end fixed connection of bearing plate is in the lateral wall department of sector plate, the inside of sector plate runs through in the right-hand member of hose, the left end of hose port department extends to and runs through the bottom department of movable rod and the fixed connection of siphunculus in the inside of passageway, the inside.

Preferably, the bearing plate is made of elastic materials, when the angle of the rotating shaft is adjusted, the rotating shaft can pull the bearing plate to move, and the bearing plate can stretch out and draw back the sector plate to a certain degree along with the pulling force.

Preferably, the hose is formed by splicing a multi-section pipeline, the extension spring is elastically arranged in the hose, the hose is stressed by the spring in the hose after the hose is subjected to a pulling force towards the right end, the hose can be expanded outwards, and the length of the hose is increased.

Preferably, the central shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hose, the central shaft is composed of a flexible pipe, when the part of the hose connected with the central shaft is stretched, the central shaft can be stretched towards the upper end and the lower end, and if no stretching force exists, the hose is in a soft state and can be pulled to the bottom to deform by the contraction elasticity in the central shaft.

Preferably, the outer side surface of the central shaft is provided with a corrugated lamination, the inner side of the lamination is fixedly connected with a magnet, when the upper end and the lower end of the central shaft are pulled under stress, the side surface of the central shaft is pulled, the corrugated part is pulled to be in a planar state, and the magnet can be exposed to the outside.

Preferably, the movable block is movably mounted at the inner side wall of the sector plate, the magnetic block is fixedly mounted at the inner side of the movable block, and the magnet at the fold position on the side surface of the central shaft can attract the movable block to move when the magnet is exposed to the outside.

Preferably, the outer side of the movable block is fixedly connected with the scraping nail, the inner side of the outer wall of the sector plate is fixedly connected with the magnetic block, the magnetic block and the scraping nail have suction force mutually, and after the hose loses the tensile force, the movable block can be close to the sector plate again and is sucked with the sector plate.

Preferably, the lateral wall department fixedly connected with protrusion piece in inner sleeve storehouse, the lateral wall department that enters into the storehouse runs through and has stretched into the pole, and the outer end fixed connection who stretches into the pole is in the middle part of pin, and after the gasbag that gets into the inside bottom in storehouse is inside to be full of by gas once more, the gasbag jack-up can compress the inner sleeve storehouse that makes the inside gas in inner sleeve storehouse extrude to the inside of protrusion piece, and the protrusion piece outwards heaves to touch and stretch into the pole, can become flexible the cement that is compressed tightly.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cement loading device for collecting gas by gravity to loosen cement, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this utilize gravity to collect gaseous cement installation device that carries out cement is not hard up, through because the inside bottom fixed connection gasbag that the bottom of siphunculus directly reachs the entering storehouse, cement is after increasing gradually to the inside that gets into the storehouse, can press down the top of the gasbag of its bottom, and inside gas is pressed down with its inside gas along with the siphunculus discharge along with the weight of top cement, can make the inside space increase of installation, is convenient for vacate storage space for cement.

2. This utilize gravity to collect gaseous cement installation device that carries out cement looseness, when pressing down through cement, will get into the inside gasbag in storehouse and press down to a certain extent after, the inside gas of gasbag is whole to be changeed to the inside of movable rod, because the inner wall of movable rod is made by the hard material of solid, therefore the gas can receive the extrusion and upwards flow to the inside pipeline of passageway in, can collect another department with gas smoothly to the later stage is used.

3. The cement loading device for collecting gas by using gravity to loosen cement rotates a valve at a rotating shaft, a hose can be straightened along with the separation of fan-shaped plates, the two fan-shaped plates are pulled to be separated along with the stretching of the hose, a central shaft is made of an elastic telescopic material, when the hose is kept soft, the hose is pulled by the pulling force of the central shaft to be drawn close to the middle part, so that the central shaft is passively stressed to be drawn to the upper end and the lower end, the outer side fold part of the central shaft is pulled flat, the magnet on the inner side of the fold is exposed and can be attracted with the magnet on the inner side of a movable block, the movable block can move towards the middle part, a scraping nail is withdrawn from the inner side of the fan-shaped plates, the outer end of the scraping nail loses the suction force with the fan-shaped outer side wall, the fan-shaped outer side is driven to bulge outwards to increase a certain space for collecting gas, the gas in the machine can be controlled by the valve to move the position of the gas, so that the gas can be used in the machine.

4. This utilize gravity to collect gaseous cement installation device that carries out cement looseness that carries out, through storing up gas, when can giving out cement, the valve with pivot department is not hard up, the pivot resumes to original place, the hose loses the pulling force, the sector plate is drawn together by the suction, the inside gas of hose is carried the center pin reconversion by the extrusion, scrape the nail and receive the suction of sector plate outside inner wall department, the sector plate is inside to be adsorbed together, can make its inside gas collect in a department by the inside gas of extrusion hose, gas returns the inside of siphunculus again and leads to the gasbag of entering the storehouse inside, upwards extrude endotheca storehouse when making the gasbag upwards bulge, inside gas extrusion bulge, make bulge outwards prop out and touch and stretch into the pole, can carry out the not hard up processing with the inside cement that compresses tightly, the speed that makes cement pour out accelerates, and improve work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal movable rod structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal movable shaft structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the side surface of the interior of the inlet bin.

In the figure: 1 inlet bin, 2 channels, 3 movable rods, 4 through pipes, 5 rotating shafts, 6 bearing plates, 7 sector plates, 8 hoses, 9 central shafts, 10 movable blocks, 11 scraping nails, 12 protruding blocks, 13 extending rods, 14 stop rods and 15 inner sleeve bins.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cement loading device for collecting gas by gravity to loosen cement, the bottom of the interior of an inlet bin 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an air bag, the interior of the air bag penetrates the bottom of a through pipe 4, the upper end of the through pipe 4 penetrates the upper port of the inlet bin 1 and extends to the bottom of a movable rod 3 to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable rod 3, the top of the movable rod 3 is fixedly connected to the outer end of a channel 2, the middle of the channel 2 penetrates the interior of the inlet bin 1, a rotating shaft 5 penetrates the side wall of the channel 2, the interior of the rotating shaft 5 is movably connected to the axis of the interior of the channel 2, the inner end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of a bearing plate 6, the left end of the bearing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of a fan plate 7, the interior of the fan plate 7 penetrates the right end of a hose 8, the left end of the hose 8 extends to and penetrates the bottom port of the movable rod 3, an inner sleeve bin 15 penetrates through the interior of the inlet bin 1.

Wherein, bearing plate 6 is made by elastic material, and when the angle of adjusting pivot 5, pivot 5 can pull bearing plate 6 and remove, and bearing plate 6 can stretch out and draw fan-shaped plate 7 when stretching out and drawing back to a certain degree along with the pulling force.

Wherein, hose 8 comprises multistage formula pipeline concatenation, and hose 8's inside elastic mounting has extension spring, and hose 8 is after receiving the pulling force to the right-hand member, and hose 8 is inside spring atress, and hose 8 can outwards expand, and its length increases.

The central shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hose 8, the central shaft 9 is composed of a flexible pipe, when the connection part of the hose 8 and the central shaft 9 is stretched, the central shaft 9 can be stretched to the upper end and the lower end, and if no stretching force exists, the hose 8 is in a soft state and can be pulled to the bottom to deform by the contraction elasticity inside the central shaft 9.

The outer side of the central shaft 9 is provided with a corrugated lamination, the inner side of the lamination is fixedly connected with a magnet, when the upper end and the lower end of the central shaft 9 are pulled under stress, the side of the central shaft 9 is pulled open, and the corrugated part is pulled to be in a planar state, so that the magnet can be exposed to the outside.

Wherein, the inside wall department movable mounting of sector plate 7 has movable block 10, and the inboard fixed mounting of movable block 10 has the magnetic path, when the magnet of central axis 9 side fold department exposes to the outside, can attract the removal of movable block 10.

Wherein, the outer side of the movable block 10 is fixedly connected with the scraping nail 11, the inner side of the outer wall of the sector plate 7 is fixedly connected with the magnetic block, the magnetic block and the scraping nail 11 have attraction with each other, and after the hose 8 loses the pulling force, the movable block can be close to the sector plate 7 again and attract with the sector plate.

Wherein, the lateral wall department fixedly connected with of interior cover storehouse 15 bulges 12, the lateral wall department that gets into storehouse 1 runs through and has stretched into pole 13, the outer end fixed connection that stretches into pole 13 is in the middle part of pin 14, after the gasbag that gets into the inside bottom in storehouse 1 is full of gas once more, gasbag jack-up can compress interior cover storehouse 15 upwards, make the inside gas of interior cover storehouse 15 extrude to the inside of bulging 12, bulge 12 outwards heaves to stretch into pole 13, can become flexible the cement that is compressed tightly.

The working principle is as follows: when the cement bin is used, an operator puts cement into the interior of the inlet bin 1 from an inlet at the top end of the inlet bin 1, the channel 2 penetrates through the upper end of the interior of the inlet bin 1, the cement slides downwards along with an internal movable shaft of the inlet bin 1, the through pipe 4 can be driven to slide downwards in the process of conveying the cement to the bottom end of the interior of the inlet bin 1, the air bag is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the inlet bin 1 due to the fact that the bottom of the through pipe 4 directly reaches the bottom end of the interior of the inlet bin 1, the top of the air bag at the bottom of the through pipe can be pressed downwards after the cement gradually increases towards the interior of the inlet bin 1, the gas in the interior is discharged along with the through pipe 4 due to the pressing of the weight of the cement at the top, the other end of the through pipe 4 is connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 3, when the cement is pressed downwards, the air bag in the interior, because the inner wall of the movable rod 3 is made of solid and hard materials, gas can be extruded to flow upwards into a pipeline inside the channel 2 (as shown in figure 2), the valve at the position of the rotating shaft 5 is rotated, the upper end of the rotating shaft 5 can straighten the bearing plate 6, the bearing plate 6 penetrates through the inner part of the sector plate 7, the hose 8 can be straightened along with the separation of the sector plate 7, the hose 8 penetrates through the middle part of the sector plate 7, the hose 8 is straightened, the length of the hose 8 is extended, the two sector plates 7 are pulled to be separated along with the stretching of the hose 8 (as shown in figure 3), when the hose 8 is kept soft, the central shaft 9 is connected between the upper section and the lower section of the hose 8 part between the two sector plates 7, the central shaft 9 is made of an elastic telescopic material, the hose 8 pulls the hose 8 to be close to the middle part under the tension of the central shaft 9, when the hose 8 is stressed to be transversely pulled, so that the central shaft 9 is passively stressed to be pulled to the upper end and the lower end, the outer fold of the central shaft 9 is pulled, the inside of the fold is fixedly connected with the magnet, when the fold is pulled flat, the fold can be mutually attracted with the magnet connected with the inner side of the movable block 10, the movable block 10 can move to the middle, the scraping nail 11 also withdraws from the inner side of the sector plate 7, the outer end of the scraping nail 11 and the outer side inner wall of the sector plate 7 lose attraction force, the outer side of the sector plate 7 can be driven to bulge outwards, the redundant space inside the sector plate 7 stores a certain amount of gas, the gas is stored to the loose part of each pipeline inside the sector plate, when cement can be discharged, the valve at the position of the rotating shaft 5 is loosened, the rotating shaft 5 is restored to the original position, the hose 8 loses the pulling force, the sector plate 7 is pulled together by the attraction force, the gas inside the hose 8 is extruded and conveyed, the central shaft 9 is restored to the original position, the scraping nail, the sector plates 7 are adsorbed together, so that the gas in the sector plates can be collected by the gas in the extrusion hose 8, the gas returns to the inside of the through pipe 4 again and is led to the air bag in the inlet bin 1, the inner bin 15 is extruded upwards when the air bag bulges upwards, the inner gas extrudes the convex blocks 12, the convex blocks 12 are outwards propped out and touch the extension rods 13, and the internally compressed cement can be loosened.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.