Bottle sealing machine

文档序号:1457497 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种封瓶机 (Bottle sealing machine ) 是由 罗绍远 周建军 刘延林 李苏文 于 2019-11-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种封瓶机,包括飞舵机构、顶起机构和电机,飞舵机构包括顶座、顶座固定轴、第一转盘和压边轮,顶座固定轴竖直地设置,顶座设置在顶座固定轴的底部,顶起机构设置在顶座的下方,顶座固定轴套设有第一轴承,第一转盘安装在第一轴承上,第一转盘通过电机的驱动而转动,压边轮设置在第一转盘的底部,位于顶座的外周。该封瓶机采用飞舵结构,使封瓶盖的过程中无需使瓶体转动,通过顶座按压瓶盖,压边轮围绕顶座下方的瓶体和瓶盖转动,对瓶体进行封口,与现有的通过顶座带动瓶体转动进行压边封口的封瓶机相比,完全杜绝赢了瓶体转动产生的离心力而从瓶口飞溅出瓶体外的可能性。(The invention provides a bottle sealing machine which comprises a flight steering mechanism, a jacking mechanism and a motor, wherein the flight steering mechanism comprises a top seat, a top seat fixing shaft, a first rotary disc and a blank pressing wheel, the top seat fixing shaft is vertically arranged, the top seat is arranged at the bottom of the top seat fixing shaft, the jacking mechanism is arranged below the top seat, the top seat fixing shaft is sleeved with a first bearing, the first rotary disc is arranged on the first bearing, the first rotary disc is driven by the motor to rotate, and the blank pressing wheel is arranged at the bottom of the first rotary disc and is positioned at the periphery of the top seat. This seal bottle machine adopts the flight steering structure, makes the in-process of sealing the bottle lid need not to make the bottle rotate, presses the bottle lid through the footstock, and the blank pressing wheel rotates around bottle and the bottle lid of footstock below, seals the bottle, compares with the present bottle machine of sealing that drives the bottle rotation through the footstock and carry out the blank pressing and seal, has stopped completely that the bottle rotates the centrifugal force that produces and splashes out the possibility outside the bottle from the bottleneck.)

1. A bottle closing machine is characterized in that: including flying steering gear, jack-up mechanism and motor, it includes footstock, footstock fixed axle, first carousel and blank pressing wheel to fly steering gear, the footstock fixed axle sets up vertically, the footstock sets up the bottom at the footstock fixed axle, jack-up mechanism sets up the below at the footstock for the bottom surface of delivering to the footstock that rises bottle and bottle lid, footstock fixed axle cover is equipped with first bearing, first carousel is installed on first bearing, first carousel passes through the drive of motor and rotates, blank pressing wheel sets up in the bottom surface of first carousel, is located the periphery of footstock, is used for the edge of extrusion bottle lid.

2. A bottle closing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rudder flying mechanism further comprises a second rotary table, the top seat fixing shaft sleeve is provided with a second bearing, the second rotary table is installed on the second bearing, the second rotary table is located above the first rotary table, the second rotary table and the first rotary table are connected through a connecting frame, and the second rotary table and the motor are connected through a belt.

3. A bottle closing machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: and a spacer bush is connected between the first bearing and the second bearing and is positioned on the inner side of the connecting frame.

4. A bottle closing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of first carousel has the pivot, be provided with the eccentric block in the pivot, the blank pressing wheel sets up the first side at the eccentric block, the blank pressing wheel can rotate and swing along with first carousel.

5. A bottle capper according to claim 4 wherein: and a balancing weight is arranged on the second side of the eccentric block.

6. A bottle capper according to claim 4 wherein: the bottom surface of the first rotating disc is also provided with a return spring, and the return spring is connected with an eccentric block.

7. A bottle capper according to claim 4 wherein: the bottom of the first rotating disc is further provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is located on the side of the eccentric block and used for limiting the swing path of the edge pressing wheel.

8. A bottle capper according to claim 7 wherein: the bottom of the first rotating disc is also provided with a sliding groove, the limiting block is fixedly arranged on the sliding groove, and the position of the limiting block can be adjusted.

9. A bottle closing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the jacking mechanism comprises a base, a compression spring, a sliding block assembly, a supporting seat and a lifting operation piece, wherein the base is provided with a vertically arranged cylindrical cavity, the compression spring is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical cavity, the lower part of the sliding block assembly is arranged in the cylindrical cavity and is supported by the compression spring, the supporting seat is connected to the top surface of the sliding block assembly, an opening is formed in the side wall of the sliding block assembly, one side of the lifting operation piece is arranged in the opening, and the bottom of the opening is pressed in a non-fixed connection mode.

10. A jack-up mechanism for a bottle capper as claimed in claim 9 wherein: the lifting operation piece comprises crank arm, protruding pole and operating handle, the protruding pole sets up the first side at the crank arm, the protruding pole sets up in slider assembly's opening, operating handle sets up in the second side of crank arm.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pop can sealing equipment, in particular to a bottle sealing machine.

Background

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a bottle sealing machine which can prevent a bottle body from rotating in the bottle sealing process and prevent liquid in the bottle body from splashing.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a bottle sealing machine, includes flying steering gear, jack-up mechanism and motor, flying steering gear includes footstock, footstock fixed axle, first carousel and blank pressing wheel, the footstock fixed axle sets up vertically, the footstock sets up the bottom at the footstock fixed axle, jack-up mechanism sets up the below at the footstock for the bottom surface of delivering to the footstock that rises bottle and bottle lid, footstock fixed axle cover is equipped with first bearing, first carousel is installed on first bearing, first carousel passes through the drive of motor and rotates, the blank pressing wheel sets up in the bottom of first carousel, is located the periphery of footstock, is used for extruding the edge of bottle lid.

Further, the rudder flying mechanism further comprises a second rotary table, the top seat fixing shaft sleeve is provided with a second bearing, the second rotary table is installed on the second bearing, the second rotary table is located above the first rotary table, the second rotary table and the first rotary table are connected through a connecting frame, and the second rotary table and the motor are connected through a belt.

Furthermore, a spacer bush is connected between the first bearing and the second bearing, and the spacer bush is located on the inner side of the connecting frame.

Furthermore, the bottom of first carousel has the pivot, be provided with the eccentric block in the pivot, the blank pressing wheel sets up the first side at the eccentric block, the blank pressing wheel can rotate and swing along with first carousel.

Furthermore, a balancing weight is arranged on the second side of the eccentric block.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the first rotating disc is also provided with a return spring, and the return spring is connected with the eccentric block.

Furthermore, the bottom of the first rotating disc is also provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is positioned beside the eccentric block and used for limiting the swing path of the edge pressing wheel.

Furthermore, the bottom of the first rotating disc is also provided with a sliding groove, and the limiting block is fixedly arranged on the sliding groove and can be adjusted in position.

Further, jack-up mechanism includes base, spring, sliding block set spare, supporting seat and lift operating parts, the base has the cylindricality cavity of vertical setting, the spring sets up the bottom at the cylindricality cavity, sliding block set spare's lower part sets up in the cylindricality cavity, is supported by the spring, supporting seat connection is at sliding block set spare's top surface, sliding block set spare's lateral wall has the opening, one side of lift operating parts sets up in this opening, and this open-ended bottom is pressed to non-fixed connection.

Further, the lift operating member comprises crank arm, protruding pole and operating handle, the protruding pole sets up the first side at the crank arm, the protruding pole sets up in slider assembly's opening, operating handle sets up the second side at the crank arm.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

by adopting the technical scheme, the bottle sealing machine disclosed by the invention adopts the flight steering structure, so that the bottle body does not need to rotate in the bottle sealing process, the bottle cap is pressed by the top seat, the edge pressing wheel rotates around the bottle body and the bottle cap below the top seat to seal the bottle body, and compared with the existing bottle sealing machine which drives the bottle body to rotate by the top seat to perform edge pressing and sealing, the possibility that the bottle body splashes out of the bottle body from the bottle opening due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the bottle body is completely eradicated.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the main part of the bottle closing machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the entire structure of the rudder mechanism of the bottle sealing machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the plane structure of the flight mechanism of the bottle sealing machine of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the rudder mechanism of the bottle sealing machine of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the jacking mechanism of the bottle capper of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the plane structure of the jacking mechanism of the bottle capper of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the lifting operation member of the jacking mechanism of the bottle capper of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a rudder mechanism; 11. a top seat; 12. a top seat fixing shaft; 13. a first turntable; 131. a rotating shaft; 132. an eccentric block; 133. a balancing weight; 134. a return spring; 135. a limiting block; 136. a sliding groove; 14. an edge pressing wheel; 15. a first bearing; 16. a second turntable; 17. a second bearing; 18. a connecting frame; 19. a spacer sleeve; 2. a jack-up mechanism; 21. a base; 211. a cylindrical cavity; 22. a compression spring; 23. a slider assembly; 231. an opening; 24. a supporting seat; 25. a lift operator; 251. a crank arm; 252. a protruding rod; 253. an operating handle; 3. a motor; 4. a belt; 8. a bottle body; 9. and (7) a bottle cap.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can practice the present invention, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the bottle sealing machine of this embodiment is configured to hide a frame portion of the bottle sealing machine, and its main structure includes a flight steering mechanism 1, a jacking mechanism 2 and a motor 3, the flight steering mechanism 1 includes a top seat 11, a top seat fixing shaft 12, a first rotating disk 13 and a side pressing wheel 14, the top seat fixing shaft 12 is vertically disposed, the top seat 11 is disposed at a bottom of the top seat fixing shaft 12, the jacking mechanism 2 is disposed below the top seat 11 and is used for lifting and conveying the bottle 8 and the bottle cap 9 to a bottom surface of the top seat 11, the top seat fixing shaft 12 is sleeved with a first bearing 15, the first rotating disk 13 is mounted on the first bearing 15, the first rotating disk 13 is driven by the motor 3 to rotate, the side pressing wheel 14 is disposed at a bottom surface of the first rotating disk 13 and is located at an outer periphery of the top seat 11 and is used for pressing an edge of the bottle cap 9.

The bottle sealing machine adopts the flying rudder structure 1, so that the bottle body 8 does not need to rotate in the bottle sealing process. The bottle body 8 with the bottle cap 9 placed at the bottle opening is placed on the jacking mechanism 2, the bottle opening of the bottle body 8 and the bottle cap 9 are lifted to be conveyed to the top seat 11 and are in contact with the bottom surface of the top seat 11, the bottle cap is pressed by the top seat 11, the first rotary disc 13 is driven to rotate through the motor 3, the edge pressing wheels 14 are driven to rotate around the bottle body 8 and the bottle cap 9 below the top seat 11, preferably, the edge pressing wheels 14 are provided with two groups, and the edge of the bottle cap 9 is pressed by the edge pressing wheels 14 to enable the bottle cap 9 to be sealed at the bottle opening of the.

As shown in fig. 2-4, in the specific transmission structure of the first rotary disk 13, a second rotary disk 16 is coaxially disposed above the first rotary disk 13, the second rotary disk 16 is similarly mounted and sleeved on a second bearing 17 of the top seat fixing shaft 12, the first rotary disk 13 is connected with the second rotary disk 16 through a connecting frame 18, the second rotary disk 16 is connected to the motor 3 through the belt 4, and the motor 3 drives the second rotary disk 16 to rotate through a belt transmission manner, so that the first rotary disk 13 rotates. Generally, the diameter of the first rotary disk 13 is larger than that of the output disk of the motor 3 of the second rotary disk 16, so that the manufacturing requirement of the machine is reduced.

More specifically, the spacer 19 is located on the inner side of the connecting frame 18, and the spacer 19 is connected between the first bearing 15 and the second bearing 17, so that the axial movement between the first rotating disk 13 and the second rotating disk 16 is prevented, and the device is more compact.

The edge pressing structure of the edge pressing wheel 14 is specifically arranged on one side of the eccentric block 132, wherein the eccentric block 132 is arranged on the rotating shaft 131 at the bottom of the first rotating disc 13, and can swing along the rotating direction of the first rotating disc 13 when the first rotating disc 13 rotates, so that the edge pressing wheel 14 is close to the bottle body 8 and the bottle cap 9 below the top seat 11 and rotates around the bottle body 8, and the edge of the bottle cap 9 is pressed by the edge pressing wheel 14, so that the bottle cap 9 is sealed at the opening of the bottle body 8.

More specifically, the other side of the eccentric block 132 is provided with a weight 133, and the distance between the weight 133 and the rotating shaft 131 is greater than the distance between the edge pressing wheel 14 and the rotating shaft 131, and the existence of the weight 133 can enable the edge of the bottle cap 9 to be better extruded by the edge pressing wheel 14 without floating outwards.

More specifically, the eccentric block 132 is connected with one end of a return spring 134, the other end of the return spring 134 is fixed on the bottom surface of the first rotary plate 13, and after the first rotary plate 13 stops rotating, the return spring 134 can return the eccentric block 132 to keep the edge pressing wheel 14 at a fixed initial position, so as to facilitate the insertion of the bottle.

More specifically, the bottom of the first rotary disk 13 further has a limiting block 135, and the limiting block 135 is located beside the eccentric block 132 to limit the swing path of the blank holder 14, so as to ensure the maximum stroke of the blank holder 14, control the amount of deformation of the final bottle cap 9 by compression, and ensure the proper deformation of the bottle cap 9 without excessive deformation. The position of the limit block 135 can be adjusted, the maximum stroke of the edge pressing wheel 14 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the limit block 135, and the limit block 135 is fixedly arranged on the sliding groove 136 at the bottom of the first rotary disc 13.

As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the specific structure of the jacking mechanism 2 includes a base 21, a compression spring 22, a slider assembly 23, a support seat 24 and a lifting operation member 25, the base 1 has a vertically arranged cylindrical cavity 211, the compression spring 22 is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical cavity 211, the lower part of the slider assembly 23 is arranged in the cylindrical cavity 211 and supported by the compression spring 22, the support seat 24 is connected to the top surface of the slider assembly 23, the side wall of the slider assembly 23 has an opening 231, and one side of the lifting operation member 25 is arranged in the opening 231.

The slide assembly 23 of the jack-up mechanism of the bottle capper is supported by a compression spring 22, and the compression spring 22 is controlled by a lift operation member 25.

When the support base 24 needs to be lifted up, the lift operation member 25 that is provided to press the bottom surface of the side wall opening 231 of the slider assembly 23 is lifted up, and in the process of lifting up the lift operation member 25, the partial compression amount of the compression spring 22 is restored, and the slider assembly 23 is lifted up by the compression spring 22.

The lift of the slider assembly 23 is performed simultaneously with the lift of the lift operator 25, the lift operator 25 still contacts the bottom surface of the opening 231, and the lift of the support base 24 is gradually raised until the mouth of the bottle and the cap are lifted and fed to the top base of the capping mechanism and contact the bottom surface of the top base, and the top base presses the cap. At this time, even if the lift operation member 25 continues to be raised, the slider assembly 23 does not continue to be raised, that is, the lift operation member 25 can be operated by an excessive amount.

When the support seat 24 is required to be lowered, the lift operation member 25 is pressed down, the lift operation member 25 presses the bottom surface of the side wall opening 231 of the slider assembly 23, and the compression spring 22 is compressed, so that the support seat 24 is slowly lowered.

Among them, the elevation operation member 25 is composed of a crank arm 251 and a protruding rod 252, the protruding rod 252 is disposed at a first side of the crank arm 251, and the protruding rod 252 is disposed in the opening 231 of the slider assembly 23. The side wall opening 231 of the slider assembly 23 is contacted by the projecting rod 252, and by rotating the crank arm 251, the contact portion of the projecting rod 252 with the opening 231 is raised and depressed. The second side of the crank arm 251 is further provided with an operating handle 253, and the lifting of the support seat 24 is easily realized by rotating the crank arm 251 by operating the operating handle 253. Its crank arm 251 can be mounted in the holder 212 outside the base 21.

The above-described embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and various other modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above-described structure of the present invention without departing from the basic technical concept of the present invention as described above, according to the common technical knowledge and conventional means in the field of the present invention.

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