Automatic change comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning equipment
阅读说明:本技术 一种自动化梳棉设备 (Automatic change comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning equipment ) 是由 黄帆 于 2019-12-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种自动化梳棉设备,包括机座,所述机座右侧设置有储料槽,所述机座左上方设置有搅料机,所述机座上方设置有位于搅料机右侧的梳料装置,所述机座与搅料机、梳料装置之间设置有运输装置,所述搅料机中设置有搅料槽,所述搅料槽左上端设置有进料口,该装置结构简单,操作便捷,该装置将梳棉机与搅料机结合在一起,提高了经过第一次梳棉的棉料的均匀度,减少了梳棉次数,提高了生产效率。该装置为自动化梳棉装置,提高了生产效率。(The invention discloses automatic cotton carding equipment which comprises a machine base, wherein a storage trough is arranged on the right side of the machine base, a material stirring machine is arranged above the left side of the machine base, a material carding device positioned on the right side of the material stirring machine is arranged above the machine base, a conveying device is arranged between the machine base and the material stirring machine as well as between the machine base and the material carding device, a material stirring trough is arranged in the material stirring machine, and a feeding hole is formed in the upper left end of the material stirring trough. The device is automatic comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, has improved production efficiency.)
1. The utility model provides an automatic change comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning equipment, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the material mixing machine is characterized in that a material storage groove is arranged on the right side of the machine base, a material stirring machine is arranged above the machine base, a material combing device is arranged on the right side of the material stirring machine above the machine base, a conveying device is arranged between the machine base and the material stirring machine and the material combing device, a material stirring groove is arranged in the material stirring machine, a material inlet is arranged at the upper left end of the material stirring groove, a first transmission groove is arranged in the material stirring machine, a material discharging groove is arranged between the first transmission groove and the material stirring groove in a communicating manner, a first rotating groove is arranged behind the first transmission groove in the material stirring machine, a second rotating groove is arranged behind the first rotating groove in the material stirring machine, a third rotating groove is arranged above the second rotating groove and the material stirring groove in the material stirring machine, a second transmission groove is arranged below the material combing device, a fourth rotating groove is arranged above the second transmission groove in the material combing device, the material combing device is characterized in that a fifth rotating groove located above the fourth rotating groove is formed in the material combing device, a sixth rotating groove located above the fifth rotating groove is formed in the material combing device, a seventh rotating groove located on the right lower side of the sixth rotating groove is formed in the material combing device, and a third transmission groove located below the seventh rotating groove is further formed in the material combing device.
2. An automated carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a stirring tank, including first drive shaft, first motor, first drive shaft, second drive shaft, first motor, second motor, first drive shaft, second drive shaft, first motor, second drive shaft, first drive shaft, second drive.
3. An automated carding machine according to claim 2, characterised in that: the baffle plate comprises two movable plates which can move back and forth towards the left end and the right end simultaneously and is arranged in the first transmission groove, the left end of the baffle plate at the left side is hinged with a first connecting rod, the left rear end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a first rotating wheel, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left side of the first transmission groove and the left side of the first rotating groove, the front end of the first rotating shaft extends into the first transmission groove and is fixedly connected with the first rotating wheel, the rear end of the first rotating shaft extends into the first rotating groove and is fixedly provided with a first gear, the right end of the baffle plate at the right side is hinged with a second connecting rod, the right rear end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a second rotating wheel, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the right side of the first transmission groove and the right side of the first rotating groove, the front end of the second rotating shaft extends into the first transmission groove and is fixedly connected with the second rotating wheel, the rear end of the second rotating shaft extends into the first rotating groove and is, the first transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the first rotating groove and the second rotating groove, the front end of the first transmission shaft extends into the first rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a third gear, the left end of the third gear is in meshed connection with the first gear, the right end of the third gear is in meshed connection with the second gear, the rear end of the first transmission shaft extends into the second rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the second rotating groove and the third rotating groove, the lower end of the second transmission shaft extends into the second rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear, the upper end of the second transmission shaft extends into the third rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is in intermittent meshed connection with an intermittent gear.
4. An automated carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying device comprises a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel, the first belt wheel is located at the left end of the lower portion of the first transmission groove, the second belt wheel is located on the right side of the first belt wheel, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are connected through a conveying belt, a storage groove is formed in the right lower portion of the conveying device, and a storage shaft is arranged in the storage groove.
5. An automated carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the material combing device comprises a second motor fixedly arranged in the top wall of a sixth rotating groove, a second driving shaft is arranged between the rear side of the sixth rotating groove and a fifth rotating groove in a driving mode, the uppermost end of the second driving shaft penetrates through the sixth rotating groove and is in power connection with the second motor, the upper end of the second driving shaft extends into the sixth rotating groove and is fixedly provided with a fifth gear, the lower end of the second driving shaft extends into the fifth rotating groove and is fixedly provided with a sixth gear, a third transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the fifth rotating groove and the fourth rotating groove, the upper end of the third transmission shaft extends into the fifth rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a seventh gear, the seventh gear is in meshing connection with the sixth gear, the lower end of the third transmission shaft extends into the fourth rotating groove and is fixedly connected with an eighth gear, and a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the rear side of the fourth rotating groove and the rear side of the second transmission groove, third axis of rotation upper end is stretched into fourth rotation groove and fixedly connected with ninth gear, ninth gear is connected with the eighth gear inner gearing, third axis of rotation lower extreme is stretched into second transmission groove and fixedly connected with third runner, the third runner articulates there is the third connecting rod, third connecting rod front end hinge is connected with first slider, fourth rotation groove front side and second transmission groove front side between rotate and install the fourth axis of rotation, fourth axis of rotation upper end is stretched into fourth rotation groove and fixedly connected with tenth gear, tenth gear is connected with the meshing of eighth gear front end, fourth axis of rotation lower extreme is stretched into second transmission groove and fixedly connected with fourth runner, fourth runner below articulates there is the fourth connecting rod, fourth connecting rod front end hinge is connected with the second slider.
6. An automated carding machine according to claim 5, wherein: a fourth transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the front end of the sixth rotating groove and the seventh rotating groove, the upper end of the fourth transmission shaft extends into the sixth rotating groove and is fixedly connected with an eleventh gear, the eleventh gear is meshed and connected with a fifth gear, the lower end of the fourth transmission shaft extends into the seventh rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a twelfth gear, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the rear side of the seventh rotating groove and the rear side of the third rotating groove, the upper end of the fifth rotating shaft extends into the seventh rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a thirteenth gear, the thirteenth gear is meshed and connected with the twelfth gear, the lower end of the fifth rotating shaft extends into the third rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, a fifth transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the third rotating groove, the rear end of the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed and connected with a third bevel gear, fixedly connected with is located the first drive gear in fourth bevel gear the place ahead on the fifth transmission shaft, fixedly connected with is located the roller bearing in first drive gear the place ahead on the fifth transmission shaft, fixedly connected with is located the second drive gear in roller bearing the place ahead on the fifth transmission shaft, fixedly connected with is located the fifth bevel gear in second drive gear the place ahead on the fifth transmission shaft, it installs the sixth axis of rotation to rotate between seventh rotation groove front side and the third drive groove front side, seventh rotation groove and fixedly connected with fourteenth gear are stretched into to sixth axis of rotation upper end, fourteenth gear is connected with the twelfth gear meshing, fifth axis of rotation lower extreme stretches into third drive groove and fixedly connected with sixth bevel gear, sixth bevel gear and fifth bevel gear meshing are connected.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related technical field of textile equipment, in particular to automatic cotton carding equipment.
Background
Carding is an essential step in the textile processing. During cotton carding, some manufacturers also manually place cotton into a carding machine for processing, so that the production efficiency is reduced. And the cotton materials are often put into a carding machine without being uniformly stirred, so that the cotton materials after the first carding are not uniform enough, and are subjected to multiple times of carding, thereby reducing the production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides automatic cotton carding equipment which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to automatic cotton carding equipment, which comprises a machine base, wherein a storage tank is arranged on the right side of the machine base, a mixer is arranged above the left side of the machine base, a carding device positioned on the right side of the mixer is arranged above the machine base, a conveying device is arranged between the machine base and the mixer and the carding device, a mixer groove is arranged in the mixer, a feed inlet is arranged at the upper left end of the mixer groove, a first transmission groove positioned below the mixer groove is arranged in the mixer, a first rotating groove positioned on the rear side of the first transmission groove is arranged in the mixer, a discharge groove is communicated between the first transmission groove and the mixer groove, a second rotating groove positioned on the rear side of the first rotating groove is arranged in the mixer, a third rotating groove positioned above the second rotating groove and the mixer groove is also arranged in the mixer, and a second transmission groove is arranged below the left side of the carding device, the material combing device is characterized in that a fourth rotating groove located above the second rotating groove is formed in the material combing device, a fifth rotating groove located above the fourth rotating groove is formed in the material combing device, a sixth rotating groove located above the fifth rotating groove is formed in the material combing device, a seventh rotating groove located on the right lower side of the sixth rotating groove is formed in the material combing device, and a third rotating groove located below the seventh rotating groove is further formed in the material combing device.
Preferably, the stirring groove is provided with the first motor that is located the third and rotates the groove top near roof department, rotate between third rotation groove and the stirring groove and install first drive shaft, first drive shaft runs through the third rotation groove topmost and is connected with first motor power, first drive shaft upper end stretches into third rotation groove and fixed mounting has intermittent gear, first drive shaft lower extreme stretches into the stirring groove to fixed mounting has the stirring piece.
Preferably, a baffle plate composed of two movable plates which can move back and forth to the left and right ends respectively is arranged in the first transmission groove, the left end of the baffle plate on the left side is hinged with a first connecting rod, the left rear end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a first rotating wheel, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left side of the first transmission groove and the left side of the first rotating groove, the front end of the first rotating shaft extends into the first transmission groove and is fixedly connected with the first rotating wheel, the rear end of the first rotating shaft extends into the first rotating groove and is fixedly provided with a first gear, the right end of the baffle plate on the right side is hinged with a second connecting rod, the right rear end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a second rotating wheel, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the right side of the first transmission groove and the right side of the first rotating groove, the front end of the second rotating shaft extends into the first transmission groove and is fixedly connected with the second rotating wheel, the rear end of the second rotating shaft extends into the first rotating groove and is fixedly provided with, the first transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the first rotating groove and the second rotating groove, the front end of the first transmission shaft extends into the first rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a third gear, the left end of the third gear is in meshed connection with the first gear, the right end of the third gear is in meshed connection with the second gear, the rear end of the first transmission shaft extends into the second rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the second rotating groove and the third rotating groove, the lower end of the second transmission shaft extends into the second rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear, the upper end of the second transmission shaft extends into the third rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is in intermittent meshed connection with an intermittent gear.
Preferably, the conveyer includes the first band pulley that is located first driving groove below left end and is located the second band pulley on first band pulley right side, pass through the conveyer belt and be connected between first band pulley and the second band pulley, the conveyer right side below is provided with the stock chest, be provided with the storage shaft in the stock chest.
Preferably, the material combing device comprises a second motor fixedly arranged in the top wall of the sixth rotating groove, a second driving shaft is arranged between the rear side of the sixth rotating groove and the fifth rotating groove in a driving manner, the uppermost end of the second driving shaft penetrates through the sixth rotating groove and is in power connection with the second motor, the upper end of the second driving shaft extends into the sixth rotating groove and is fixedly provided with a fifth gear, the lower end of the second driving shaft extends into the fifth rotating groove and is fixedly provided with a sixth gear, a third transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the fifth rotating groove and the fourth rotating groove, the upper end of the third transmission shaft extends into the fifth rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a seventh gear, the seventh gear is in meshing connection with the sixth gear, the lower end of the third transmission shaft extends into the fourth rotating groove and is fixedly connected with an eighth gear, and a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the rear side of the fourth rotating groove and the rear side of the second transmission groove, third axis of rotation upper end is stretched into fourth rotation groove and fixedly connected with ninth gear, ninth gear is connected with the eighth gear inner gearing, third axis of rotation lower extreme is stretched into second transmission groove and fixedly connected with third runner, the third runner articulates there is the third connecting rod, third connecting rod front end hinge is connected with first slider, fourth rotation groove front side and second transmission groove front side between rotate and install the fourth axis of rotation, fourth axis of rotation upper end is stretched into fourth rotation groove and fixedly connected with tenth gear, tenth gear is connected with the meshing of eighth gear front end, fourth axis of rotation lower extreme is stretched into second transmission groove and fixedly connected with fourth runner, fourth runner below articulates there is the fourth connecting rod, fourth connecting rod front end hinge is connected with the second slider.
Preferably, a fourth transmission shaft is rotatably installed between the front end of the sixth rotating groove and the seventh rotating groove, the upper end of the fourth transmission shaft extends into the sixth rotating groove and is fixedly connected with an eleventh gear, the eleventh gear is engaged and connected with a fifth gear, the lower end of the fourth transmission shaft extends into the seventh rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a twelfth gear, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the rear side of the seventh rotating groove and the rear side of the third rotating groove, the upper end of the fifth rotating shaft extends into the seventh rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a thirteenth gear, the thirteenth gear is engaged and connected with a twelfth gear, the lower end of the fifth rotating shaft extends into the third rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, a fifth transmission shaft is rotatably installed between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the third rotating groove, and the rear end of the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear positioned in front of the fourth bevel gear, a rolling shaft positioned in front of the first transmission gear is fixedly connected to the fifth transmission shaft, a second transmission gear positioned in front of the rolling shaft is fixedly connected to the fifth transmission shaft, a fifth bevel gear positioned in front of the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the fifth transmission shaft, a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front side of the seventh rotating groove and the front side of the third transmission groove, the upper end of the sixth rotating shaft extends into the seventh rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a fourteenth gear, the fourteenth gear is meshed and connected with the twelfth gear, the lower end of the fifth rotating shaft extends into the third transmission groove and is fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear, and the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear.
The beneficial effects are that: the device simple structure, the simple operation, the device combines carding machine and mixer together, has improved the degree of consistency through the cotton material of first comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, has reduced the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning number of times, has improved production efficiency. The device is automatic comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, has improved production efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated cotton carding device of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear side of the stirring barrel of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention at B-B of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention at C-C of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to an automatic cotton carding device, which comprises a
Advantageously, the mixing trough 15 is provided with a
Advantageously, a
Beneficially, the
Advantageously, the
Advantageously, a
When the cotton is put into the stirring trough 15 through the feeding hole 11, and then the
activating the
the
the
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.