Rotary fire extinguisher

文档序号:146149 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:41次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 旋转扑火器 (Rotary fire extinguisher ) 是由 于乾龙 王文军 刘志栋 朝伦巴特尔 于 2020-12-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种旋转扑火器,其包括两根伸缩臂、挡火板、悬臂、转轴、驱动装置、支架盘、托杆、扑火片;在两根平行设置的伸缩臂的伸缩杆顶端之间设有挡火板;在挡火板上设有两根相互平行的悬臂;在两根悬臂顶端之间转动设有转轴;在悬臂上设有与转轴传动连接的驱动装置;在转轴上固定设有两个支架盘,每个支架盘由两根以上的支架杆组成;在相互对应平行的支架杆之间设有一根托杆,在托杆上转动设有一个以上的扑火片。优点在于,采用机械方式代替传统人工扑打方式灭火,有效扩大草原灭火过程中扑打灭火的范围,在有效防止灭火过程产生的扑打死角的同时,进一步提高了草原灭火工作的效率;减轻消防灭火人员的劳动强度,有效保护人员的安全。(The invention discloses a rotary fire extinguisher, which comprises two telescopic arms, a fire baffle, a cantilever, a rotating shaft, a driving device, a bracket disc, a supporting rod and a fire extinguishing sheet, wherein the two telescopic arms are connected with the bracket disc through the cantilever; a fire baffle is arranged between the top ends of the telescopic rods of the two telescopic arms which are arranged in parallel; two parallel cantilevers are arranged on the fire baffle plate; a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the top ends of the two cantilevers; a driving device in transmission connection with the rotating shaft is arranged on the cantilever; two bracket discs are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and each bracket disc consists of more than two bracket rods; a supporting rod is arranged between the corresponding parallel support rods, and more than one fire extinguishing piece is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod. The mechanical fire extinguishing method has the advantages that the mechanical fire extinguishing method is adopted to replace the traditional manual fire extinguishing method, the fire extinguishing range in the grassland fire extinguishing process is effectively expanded, and the efficiency of the grassland fire extinguishing work is further improved while the dead angle caused by fire extinguishing in the fire extinguishing process is effectively prevented; the labor intensity of fire-fighting personnel is reduced, and the safety of the personnel is effectively protected.)

1. The rotary fire extinguisher is characterized by comprising two telescopic arms, a fire baffle plate, a cantilever, a rotating shaft, a driving device, a support plate, a support rod and a fire extinguishing sheet; the fire baffle is vertically and fixedly arranged between the top ends of the telescopic rods of the two telescopic arms which are arranged in parallel; two parallel cantilevers are arranged on the fire baffle plate; the rotating shaft which is horizontally arranged is rotatably arranged between the top ends of the two cantilevers; the cantilever is provided with the driving device in transmission connection with the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with two bracket discs with the same shape, and each bracket disc consists of more than two bracket rods which are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating shaft; the bracket rods of the two bracket plates are correspondingly arranged in parallel, the supporting rod parallel to the rotating shaft is arranged between the bracket rods which are correspondingly parallel, and more than one fire extinguishing piece is arranged on the supporting rod in a rotating manner.

2. The rotary fire extinguisher of claim 1, wherein the telescopic arm is a hydraulic cylinder.

3. The rotary fire extinguisher according to claim 1, wherein the driving means is any one of a hydraulic motor or an electric motor.

4. The rotary fire extinguisher according to claim 1, wherein the fire extinguishing plate is made of a flexible fire-proof material.

5. The rotary fire extinguisher according to claim 1, wherein a fire proof cover is provided on top of the fire shield.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting, in particular to a rotary fire extinguisher.

Background art:

the grassland fire refers to a disaster caused by fire burning in grasslands, grasshills and grasslands due to natural or artificial reasons. Because of large grassland area, flat terrain and inflammable combustible materials, once a fire disaster happens, the grassland has the characteristics of high spreading speed, large fire field area, easy change, serious loss and the like.

As the grassland is generally rugged and the soil is soft, the traditional large fire truck and the water tank truck are difficult to enter the fire scene. At present, the fire disaster in the grassland generally adopts a manual fire extinguishing mode, and the fire is usually extinguished by a manual shoulder-back wind fire extinguisher or a hand-held shovel or a broom in a beating mode. Often, because of big wind power in the fire scene, the fire scene condition is complicated, has the shortcoming such as fire extinguishing efficiency is low, intensity of labour is big, personnel can be burnt at any time.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to provide a rotary fire extinguisher which realizes fire extinguishing by realizing the beating action through machinery.

The invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: the rotary fire extinguisher comprises two telescopic arms, a fire baffle plate, a cantilever, a rotating shaft, a driving device, a bracket plate, a supporting rod and a fire extinguishing sheet; the fire baffle is vertically and fixedly arranged between the top ends of the telescopic rods of the two telescopic arms which are arranged in parallel; two parallel cantilevers are arranged on the fire baffle plate; the rotating shaft which is horizontally arranged is rotatably arranged between the top ends of the two cantilevers; the cantilever is provided with the driving device in transmission connection with the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with two bracket discs with the same shape, and each bracket disc consists of more than two bracket rods which are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating shaft; the bracket rods of the two bracket plates are correspondingly arranged in parallel, the supporting rod parallel to the rotating shaft is arranged between the bracket rods which are correspondingly parallel, and more than one fire extinguishing piece is arranged on the supporting rod in a rotating manner.

Preferably, the telescopic arm is a hydraulic cylinder; the top end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with the fire baffle.

Preferably, the driving device is any one of a hydraulic motor and an electric motor.

Preferably, the fire extinguishing sheet is made of flexible fireproof materials.

Preferably, a fireproof cover is arranged at the top of the fireproof plate.

The invention has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the mechanical mode is adopted to replace the traditional manual beating mode for fire extinguishing, the beating fire extinguishing range in the grassland fire extinguishing process is effectively enlarged, and the efficiency of the grassland fire extinguishing work is further improved while the beating dead angle generated in the fire extinguishing process is effectively prevented; the labor intensity of fire-fighting personnel is reduced, and the safety of the personnel is effectively protected; the physical way is adopted for extinguishing fire, which does not cause pollution to the grassland which is over fire and does not destroy the regenerated root system of the pasture.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.

The fire extinguishing device comprises a telescopic arm 1, a linear sliding bearing 11, a fire baffle 2, a cantilever 3, a rotating shaft 4, a driving device 5, a support plate 6, a support rod 61, a support rod 7, a fire extinguishing sheet 8 and a fire prevention cover 9.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

example (b): as shown in fig. 1, the rotary fire extinguisher comprises two telescopic arms 1, a fire damper 2, a cantilever 3, a rotating shaft 4, a driving device 5, a support plate 6, a support rod 7 and a fire extinguishing sheet 8; a fire baffle is vertically and fixedly arranged between the top ends of the telescopic rods of the two telescopic arms 1 which are arranged in parallel; wherein, the telescopic arm 1 is a hydraulic cylinder; the fire baffle plate 2 is arranged at the top end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, so that when the fire extinguishing sheet 28 is used for extinguishing open fire on the ground, the open fire is prevented from splashing on a fire extinguishing vehicle, the body of the fire extinguishing vehicle is protected from being damaged, and the fire extinguishing vehicle is prevented from being damaged in the fire extinguishing process; the top of the fire baffle plate 22 is provided with a fire-proof cover 29 to prevent open fire from splashing on the front windshield of the fire extinguishing vehicle when the fire extinguishing piece 28 blows open fire on the ground, so as to ensure good driving sight; two parallel cantilevers 3 are arranged on the fire baffle plate; a rotating shaft 4 which is horizontally arranged is rotatably arranged between the top ends of the two cantilevers 3; a driving device 5 in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 4 is arranged on the cantilever 3, and the driving device 5 is any one of a hydraulic motor or an electric motor; two bracket discs 6 with the same shape are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 4, and each bracket disc 6 consists of five bracket rods 61 arranged along the radial direction of the rotating shaft; the support rods 61 of the two support plates 6 are correspondingly arranged in parallel, a support rod 7 parallel to the rotating shaft 4 is arranged between the support rods 61 which are parallel to each other, seven fire extinguishing sheets 8 are arranged on each support rod 7 in a rotating mode, and the fire extinguishing sheets 8 are made of flexible fireproof materials.

Instructions for use: the rotary fire extinguisher is respectively fixed on two sides of the front end of the fire extinguisher through two telescopic arms 1 which are arranged in parallel, namely, a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the fire extinguisher, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is sleeved with a linear sliding bearing 11 fixed on the fire extinguisher, so that the reliability of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder in the telescopic process in the high-temperature environment of a fire scene is ensured; before entering a fire scene, the telescopic arm 1 of the rotary fire extinguisher at the front part of the fire extinguisher extends out, the driving device 5 is started to drive the rotating shaft 4, the support rod 7 parallel to the rotating shaft 4 rotates along with the rotating shaft 4, the fire extinguishing sheet 8 which is rotatably arranged on the support rod 7 is used for extinguishing the ground under the action of centrifugal force, and the open fire at the front part of the train is extinguished in the process of running of the train in the fire scene.

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