阅读说明：本技术 一种高效节能超导加热器 (High-efficiency energy-saving superconducting heater ) 是由 郑江凡 于 2019-11-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种高效节能超导加热器,包含导热管、导热室和保温室；导热管的一端连接燃烧机,其另一端与导热室连接；导热室的水平截面为等腰梯形,且导热室的高度由中间部位向两端逐渐降低,导热室的中间部位前侧设有导热口,导热管与导热口连接；保温室包含导热底板和顶棚,导热底板上设有多个安装孔,顶棚的底部设有多个限位孔,限位孔与安装孔对应设置,每个安装孔对应一个超导管；超导管的中间段尺寸大于两端的尺寸,其下端插入安装孔内,上端位于限位孔内；导热室设于导热底板的前侧并与之连接,导热底板的后侧设置风机。本发明的一种高效节能超导加热器,提高了导热效率,降低了生产成本和能耗,提高了资源利用率。(The invention provides a high-efficiency energy-saving superconducting heater, which comprises a heat conduction pipe, a heat conduction chamber and a heat preservation chamber; one end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the burner, and the other end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the heat conduction chamber; the horizontal section of the heat conduction chamber is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, the height of the heat conduction chamber is gradually reduced from the middle part to two ends, a heat conduction port is arranged on the front side of the middle part of the heat conduction chamber, and the heat conduction pipe is connected with the heat conduction port; the heat preservation chamber comprises a heat conduction bottom plate and a ceiling, wherein a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the heat conduction bottom plate, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the bottom of the ceiling, the limiting holes and the mounting holes are correspondingly formed, and each mounting hole corresponds to one superconducting pipe; the size of the middle section of the superconducting pipe is larger than the sizes of the two ends, the lower end of the superconducting pipe is inserted into the mounting hole, and the upper end of the superconducting pipe is positioned in the limiting hole; the heat conduction chamber is arranged on the front side of the heat conduction bottom plate and connected with the heat conduction bottom plate, and the rear side of the heat conduction bottom plate is provided with a fan. The high-efficiency energy-saving superconducting heater improves the heat conduction efficiency, reduces the production cost and energy consumption, and improves the resource utilization rate.)

1. An efficient energy-saving superconducting heater is characterized by comprising a heat conduction pipe, a heat conduction chamber and a heat preservation chamber; one end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the burner, and the other end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the heat conduction chamber;

the horizontal section of the heat conduction chamber is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, the height of the heat conduction chamber is gradually reduced from the middle part to two ends, a heat conduction port is formed in the front side of the middle part of the heat conduction chamber, and the rear end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the heat conduction port of the heat conduction chamber;

the heat preservation chamber comprises a heat conduction bottom plate and a ceiling matched with the heat conduction bottom plate, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the heat conduction bottom plate, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the bottom of the ceiling, the limiting holes and the mounting holes are correspondingly formed, and each mounting hole corresponds to one superconducting pipe;

the size of the middle section of the superconducting pipe is larger than that of the two ends, the lower end of the superconducting pipe is inserted into the mounting hole, and the upper end of the superconducting pipe is positioned in the limiting hole;

the heat conduction chamber is arranged on the front side of the heat conduction bottom plate and connected with the heat conduction chamber, and the rear side of the heat conduction bottom plate is provided with a fan.

2. An energy-efficient superconducting heater according to claim 1, wherein the rear end of the heat pipe is provided with a mounting plate integrally formed therewith, the mounting plate is connected to the heat conducting port of the heat conducting chamber, and the mounting plate is provided with an opening for communicating the heat pipe with the heat conducting chamber.

3. The energy-efficient superconducting heater according to claim 1, wherein the heat conducting bottom plate and the ceiling are both rectangular structures, and four corners of the bottom of the ceiling are respectively provided with a column, and the columns are connected with four corners of the top of the heat conducting bottom plate.

4. The economized superconducting heater according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of mounting holes are uniformly arranged on the heat conducting base plate.

5. The hts heater of claim 1, characterized in that the rear sides of the two ends of the heat conducting chamber and the front sides of the two ends of the heat conducting bottom plate are extended to two sides to form mounting pieces, and the heat conducting chamber and the heat conducting bottom plate are connected by the mounting pieces.

6. The hts heater of claim 1, wherein the heat conducting bottom plate comprises an upper plate and a lower plate, each of the upper plate and the lower plate has a plurality of mounting holes, the mounting holes of the lower plate do not penetrate through the plate along its thickness direction, and the mounting holes of the upper plate correspond to the mounting holes of the lower plate one to one.

7. The economizer superconducting heater of claim 6, wherein the lower length of the superconducting tube is not less than the distance between the upper and lower plates.

8. The super conducting heater according to claim 6, wherein a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear side plate are disposed between the upper plate and the lower plate, and the rear side plate is uniformly provided with a row of overheating through holes along the length direction thereof.

9. The super conducting heater according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling is further provided with downwardly extending baffles at the front and rear sides thereof.

10. The economized superconducting heater according to claim 1, wherein a top of the heat conducting chamber is at a level lower than a level of a top of the ceiling.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heating equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving superconducting heater.

Background

The heater is a common device capable of transferring the heat of the heater to a certain specific space, and is widely applied to industrial production and daily life, wherein the drying device applied to the industrial production is one of the main purposes of the heater, and can accelerate the drying speed of the product and effectively improve the production efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the high-efficiency energy-saving superconducting heater which has high heat utilization rate and uniform heat conduction efficiency, greatly improves the production efficiency, reduces the energy loss and increases the production cost.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an energy-efficient superconductive heater, including heat conduction pipe, heat conduction room and heat preservation room; one end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the burner, and the other end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the heat conduction chamber;

the horizontal section of the heat conduction chamber is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, the height of the heat conduction chamber is gradually reduced from the middle part to two ends, a heat conduction port is formed in the front side of the middle part of the heat conduction chamber, and the rear end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the heat conduction port of the heat conduction chamber;

the heat preservation chamber comprises a heat conduction bottom plate and a ceiling matched with the heat conduction bottom plate, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the heat conduction bottom plate, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the bottom of the ceiling, the limiting holes and the mounting holes are correspondingly formed, and each mounting hole corresponds to one superconducting pipe;

the size of the middle section of the superconducting pipe is larger than that of the two ends, the lower end of the superconducting pipe is inserted into the mounting hole, and the upper end of the superconducting pipe is positioned in the limiting hole;

the heat conduction chamber is arranged on the front side of the heat conduction bottom plate and connected with the heat conduction chamber, and the rear side of the heat conduction bottom plate is provided with a fan.

Furthermore, the rear end of the heat conduction pipe is provided with an integrally formed mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with the heat conduction port of the heat conduction chamber, and the mounting plate is provided with a hole for communicating the heat conduction pipe with the heat conduction chamber.

Furthermore, the heat conduction bottom plate and the ceiling are both of a rectangular structure, four corners of the bottom of the ceiling are respectively provided with stand columns, and the stand columns are connected with four corners of the top of the heat conduction bottom plate.

Further, a plurality of the mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the heat-conducting bottom plate.

Further, the both ends rear side of heat conduction room with the both ends front side of heat conduction bottom plate all extends to both sides and is equipped with the installation piece, the heat conduction room with the heat conduction bottom plate passes through the installation piece is connected.

Further, the heat conduction bottom plate contains upper plate and lower floor's board, the upper plate with all be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes on the lower floor's board, just the mounting hole on the lower floor's board does not run through along its thickness direction, the mounting hole on the upper plate with the mounting hole one-to-one on the lower floor's board.

Further, the lower length of the superconducting pipe is not less than the distance between the upper and lower plates.

Furthermore, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear side plate which are used for connecting the upper plate and the lower plate are arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate, and a row of overheating through holes are uniformly formed in the rear side plate along the length direction of the rear side plate.

Furthermore, the front side and the rear side of the ceiling are respectively provided with a baffle plate extending downwards.

Further, the level of the highest position of the top of the heat conduction chamber is lower than the level of the top of the ceiling.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that: according to the high-efficiency energy-saving superconducting heater, the heat conduction chamber is designed by adopting the structure that the internal space is gradually reduced from the middle part to the two ends, and the superconducting pipe is matched for heat conduction, so that the uniformity of heat distribution is improved, the temperature difference between the middle part and the two ends of the heat conduction chamber is reduced, the heat conduction efficiency of the heater is greatly improved, and the production cost is reduced; and the heat conduction chamber, the heat conduction pipe transition burner and the superconducting pipe are arranged, so that heat is limited in the heat conduction chamber and can be transmitted to the superconducting pipe in time, heat loss is greatly reduced, the resource utilization rate is improved, the energy consumption and the production cost are reduced, and the heat conduction device can be widely applied to industrial drying equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat pipe according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a heat conducting chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat conductive base plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a superconducting tube in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a ceiling in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 10-heat conduction pipe, 11-mounting plate, 20-heat conduction chamber, 21-heat conduction port, 22-mounting plate, 30-heat preservation chamber, 310-heat conduction bottom plate, 311-upper plate, 312-lower plate, 313-mounting hole, 314-right side plate, 315-overheating through hole, 316-rear side plate, 320-superconducting pipe, 330-ceiling, 331-upright post, 332-baffle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the invention, are within the scope of the invention.

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained in detail by combining the drawings in the specification.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an energy-efficient superconducting heater comprises a heat pipe 10, a heat conducting chamber 20 and a heat preserving chamber 30;

specifically, one end of the heat pipe 10 is connected to a burner, and the other end of the heat pipe is connected to the heat conducting chamber 20, and the burner transfers the heat of combustion into the heat conducting chamber 20 through the heat pipe 10;

the horizontal section of the heat conduction chamber 20 is isosceles trapezoid, the height of the heat conduction chamber 20 is gradually reduced from the middle part to the two ends, the front side of the middle part of the heat conduction chamber 20 is provided with a heat conduction port 21, and the rear end of the heat conduction pipe 10 is connected with the heat conduction port 21 of the heat conduction chamber 20;

the heat pipe 10 transfers heat generated by the burner into the heat conducting chamber 20 through the heat conducting port 21, and through the structural design of the heat conducting chamber 20, the heat is diffused from the middle part of the heat conducting port 21 to the two ends, so that the heat in the heat conducting chamber 20 is uniformly distributed, the heat pipe 10 is promoted to continuously and rapidly transfer heat into the heat conducting chamber 20, and the heat conducting efficiency is improved; heat is transferred through the heat conduction pipe 10 and the heat conduction chamber 20, so that heat loss is reduced, the energy utilization rate is improved, and the production cost is reduced;

the heat preservation chamber 30 comprises a heat conduction bottom plate 310 and a ceiling 330 matched with the heat conduction bottom plate 310, wherein a plurality of mounting holes 313 are formed in the heat conduction bottom plate 310, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the bottom of the ceiling 330 and correspond to the mounting holes 313, and each mounting hole 313 corresponds to one superconducting pipe 320;

the size of the middle section of the superconducting pipe 320 is larger than that of the two ends, the lower end of the superconducting pipe 10 is inserted into the mounting hole 313, and the upper end of the superconducting pipe 320 is positioned in the limiting hole; the middle size of the superconducting pipe 320 is larger than the sizes of the two ends, so that the upper end and the lower end of the superconducting pipe can be respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting hole and the corresponding mounting hole 313, and the middle part is used for conducting heat, so that the heat conduction efficiency is further improved;

the heat conducting chamber 20 is arranged on the front side of the heat conducting bottom plate 310 and connected with the heat conducting bottom plate, and the fan is arranged on the rear side of the heat conducting bottom plate 310;

when the drying device works, a burner is combusted to generate heat, the heat is transmitted into the heat conduction chamber 20 through the heat conduction pipe 10 and is dispersed in the heat conduction chamber 20, the heat in the heat conduction chamber 20 is absorbed by the superconducting pipe 320, and the heat of the superconducting pipe 320 is absorbed and sent into a drying cavity of the drying device by the fan; in the process, the burner and the fan continuously work, and heat is finally transferred into the drying cavity through the heat conduction pipe 10, the heat conduction chamber 20 and the superconducting pipe 320, so as to dry the product in the drying cavity.

Preferably, the rear end of the heat pipe 10 is provided with an integrally formed mounting plate 11, the mounting plate 11 is connected to the heat conducting port 21 of the heat conducting chamber 20, and the mounting plate 11 is provided with an opening for communicating the heat pipe 10 with the heat conducting chamber 20; the mounting plate 11 is used to mount the heat pipe 10 on the heat conducting chamber 20, and to increase the connection area between the heat pipe 10 and the heat conducting chamber 20, thereby improving the connection firmness between the two.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the heat conducting bottom plate 310 and the ceiling 330 are both rectangular structures, four corners of the bottom of the ceiling 330 are respectively provided with pillars 331, the pillars 331 are connected with four corners of the top of the heat conducting bottom plate 310, and the ceiling 330 is installed on the heat conducting bottom plate 310 through the pillars during installation; the pillars 331 are used to support the ceiling 330, and prevent the ceiling 330 from pressing the superconducting pipes 320 too much, which may damage the superconducting pipes 320 and increase the cost.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of mounting holes 313 are uniformly arranged on the heat conducting base plate 310, so that the superconducting pipes 320 at the upper end of the heat conducting base plate 310 are uniformly distributed, the uniformity of heat conduction is further increased, and the heat conduction efficiency is improved.

Optionally, the rear sides of the two ends of the heat conducting chamber 20 and the front sides of the two ends of the heat conducting bottom plate extend to two sides to be provided with mounting pieces 22, the heat conducting chamber 20 and the heat conducting bottom plate 310 are connected through the mounting pieces 22, and the mounting pieces 22 are used for mounting and connecting the heat conducting chamber 20 and the heat conducting bottom plate 310.

Preferably, the heat conducting bottom plate 310 comprises an upper plate 311 and a lower plate 312, a plurality of mounting holes 313 are formed in each of the upper plate 311 and the lower plate 312, the mounting holes 313 in the upper plate 311 correspond to the mounting holes 313 in the lower plate 312 one by one, and the lower ends of the superconducting pipes 320 penetrate through the upper plate 311 and are inserted into the mounting holes 313 in the lower plate 312, so as to ensure that the superconducting pipes 320 are stably mounted and prevented from inclining; and mounting hole 313 on lower plate 312 does not penetrate in its thickness direction to protect the lower end of superconducting tube 320 from leakage and damage.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the lower length of the superconducting pipe 320 is not less than the distance between the upper and lower plates so that the lower end thereof can be inserted into the mounting hole 313 of the lower plate 312 to fix the lower end of the superconducting pipe 320.

Optionally, a left side plate, a right side plate 314 and a rear side plate 316 are arranged between the upper plate 311 and the lower plate 312 for connecting the two, and the three side plates are used for connecting and mounting the upper plate 311 and the lower plate 312; a row of overheating through holes 315 are uniformly formed in the rear side plate 316 along the length direction of the rear side plate, so that the working efficiency of the fan during working is improved.

In other embodiments of the present invention, the ceiling 330 is further provided with downward extending baffles 332 at the front and rear sides thereof, respectively, to limit the position of the superconducting pipes 320, and further ensure that the superconducting pipes 320 do not tilt back and forth.

Preferably, the level of the highest position of the top of the heat conducting chamber 20 is lower than the level of the top of the ceiling 330, so that the percentage of heat in the heat conducting chamber 20 absorbed by the superconducting pipe 330 is increased, the energy loss is reduced, and the capacity utilization rate is improved.

According to the high-efficiency energy-saving superconducting heater, the heat conduction chamber is designed by adopting the structure that the internal space is gradually reduced from the middle part to the two ends, and the superconducting pipe is matched for heat conduction, so that the uniformity of heat distribution is improved, the temperature difference between the middle part and the two ends of the heat conduction chamber is reduced, the heat conduction efficiency of the heater is greatly improved, and the production cost is reduced; and the heat conduction chamber, the heat conduction pipe transition burner and the superconducting pipe are arranged, so that heat is limited in the heat conduction chamber and can be transmitted to the superconducting pipe in time, heat loss is greatly reduced, the resource utilization rate is improved, the energy consumption and the production cost are reduced, and the heat conduction device can be widely applied to industrial drying equipment.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.