Non ferrous metal smelting furnace capable of saving a large amount of energy

文档序号:1462578 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种节约大量能源的有色金属冶炼炉 (Non ferrous metal smelting furnace capable of saving a large amount of energy ) 是由 李�荣 李小生 李友方 于 2019-11-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及有色金属的冶炼与加工技术领域,且公开了一种节约大量能源的有色金属冶炼炉,包括箱体,所述箱体内设置有螺旋加热网,螺旋加热网对冶炼炉内的有色金属进行加热熔炼,箱门合上后,隔热垫能够对箱体内部进行隔热,防止热量透过缝隙散出,进一步的保证了冶炼的高效性,冶炼时,真空泵运行通过进气管把冶炼炉内部抽成真空状态,降低冶炼炉内的压强,使得有色金属在较低温度下即可融化,节省了大量的能源和资金,冶炼时形成的有害气体通过连接管进入到出气管中,之后再进入到冷凝器内进行冷凝,防止对外界环境造成热污染,本发明结构简单,解决了传统冶炼炉耗费大量资源的问题,具有节约大量能源的优点。(The invention relates to the technical field of smelting and processing of nonferrous metals, and discloses a nonferrous metal smelting furnace capable of saving a large amount of energy, which comprises a box body, wherein a spiral heating net is arranged in the box body, the spiral heating net heats and smelts the nonferrous metals in the smelting furnace, after a box door is closed, a heat insulation pad can insulate the interior of the box body, so that heat is prevented from being dissipated through gaps, the smelting efficiency is further ensured, during smelting, a vacuum pump operates to pump the interior of the smelting furnace into a vacuum state through an air inlet pipe, the pressure in the smelting furnace is reduced, the nonferrous metals can be melted at a lower temperature, a large amount of energy and funds are saved, harmful gas formed during smelting enters an air outlet pipe through a connecting pipe and then enters a condenser for condensation, and the problem that the traditional smelting furnace consumes a large amount of resources is solved, the smelting furnace has a simple structure, has the advantage of saving a large amount of energy.)

1. The utility model provides a non ferrous metal smelting furnace of a large amount of energy of saving, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an installation plate (2), the right side of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (3), the outer wall of the box door (3) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation pad (4), the inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a smelting furnace (5), a spiral heating net (6) is arranged inside the smelting furnace (5), the inner top wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump (7), the bottom of the vacuum pump (7) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (8), the left side of the vacuum pump (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (9), a fixed block (10) is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting pipe (9), an air outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block (10), the outer wall fixedly connected with condenser (12) of outlet duct (11), the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting bracket (13) of condenser (12).

2. A non-ferrous metal smelting furnace for saving a large amount of energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back of the box door (3) is fixedly connected with a wooden handle.

3. A non-ferrous metal smelting furnace for saving a large amount of energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

4. A non-ferrous metal smelting furnace for saving a large amount of energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet pipe (8) extends into the smelting furnace (5).

5. A non-ferrous metal smelting furnace for saving a large amount of energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting rack (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of non-ferrous metal smelting and processing, in particular to a non-ferrous metal smelting furnace capable of saving a large amount of energy.

Background

Along with the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of industry, often need use a large amount of colored metal, and smelting furnace often need be used to the smelting of non ferrous metal, traditional smelting furnace is because need higher temperature, often need consume a large amount of energy, waste a large amount of funds, it is also very inconvenient to use, also can form a large amount of harmful gas at the same time in smelting process, and gaseous containing a large amount of heat, can cause thermal pollution to the environment, influence earth's environment, therefore, how can make the more energy-concerving and environment-protective of smelting furnace of non ferrous metal, become in order to wait for the technological problem who solves urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the non-ferrous metal smelting furnace capable of saving a large amount of energy, which has the advantage of saving a large amount of energy and solves the problem that the traditional smelting furnace consumes a large amount of resources.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of saving a large amount of energy, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a practice thrift non ferrous metal smelting furnace of a large amount of energy, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of box, the right side of box articulates there is the chamber door, the outer wall fixedly connected with heat insulating mattress of chamber door, interior diapire fixedly connected with smelting furnace of box, the inside of smelting furnace is provided with the spiral heating net, the interior roof fixedly connected with vacuum pump of box, the bottom fixedly connected with intake pipe of vacuum pump, the left side fixedly connected with connecting pipe of vacuum pump, the left end fixedly connected with fixed block of connecting pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with outlet duct of fixed block, the outer wall fixedly connected with condenser of outlet duct, the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting bracket of condenser.

Preferably, the back fixedly connected with wooden handle of chamber door, wooden material has the heat-proof quality, can be more convenient open and shut the chamber door.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad of mounting panel, the rubber material has advantages such as wear-resisting, antiskid and corrosion-resistant, can be with the stable subaerial fixing of mounting panel.

Preferably, the air inlet pipe extends into the smelting furnace, so that air in the smelting furnace can be conveniently extracted.

Preferably, the mounting bracket fixed connection is on the outer wall of box, thereby can fix the position of outlet duct through the position of fixing the condenser, makes overall structure more stable high-efficient.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a nonferrous metal smelting furnace capable of saving a large amount of energy, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this non ferrous metal smelting furnace of a large amount of energy of saving heats the smelting furnace in to the colored metal through the spiral heating net, the heating net sets to the heliciform and can make more even of temperature, the chamber door closes the back, the heat insulating mattress can insulate against heat to the box is inside, prevent that the heat from seeing through the gap effluvium, further assurance smelting high efficiency, through the cooperation use between spiral heating net, smelting furnace, chamber door and the heat insulating mattress, thereby reached and effectively carried out the effect of smelting to non ferrous metal.

2. This practice thrift non ferrous metal smelting furnace of a large amount of energy, the vacuum pump operation is through the intake pipe to the inside vacuum state that takes out of smelting furnace, reduce the pressure in the smelting furnace, make non ferrous metal can melt under the lower temperature, a large amount of energy and fund have been saved, the harmful gas who forms during the smelting enters into the outlet duct through the connecting pipe, later the condensation in entering into the condenser again, prevent to cause thermal pollution to external environment, through the vacuum pump, the intake pipe, the smelting furnace, the connecting pipe, cooperation between outlet duct and the condenser is used, thereby the effect of practicing thrift a large amount of energy has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-mounting plate, 3-box door, 4-heat insulation pad, 5-smelting furnace, 6-spiral heating net, 7-vacuum pump, 8-air inlet pipe, 9-connecting pipe, 10-fixing block, 11-air outlet pipe, 12-condenser and 13-mounting frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a non-ferrous metal smelting furnace for saving a large amount of energy comprises a box body 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 2, the rubber material has the advantages of wear resistance, skid resistance, corrosion resistance and the like, the mounting plate 2 can be stably fixed on the ground, a box door 3 is hinged to the right side of the box body 1, a wooden handle is fixedly connected to the back of the box door 3, the wooden material has heat insulation and can more conveniently open and close the box door 3, a heat insulation pad 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box door 3, a smelting furnace 5 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a spiral heating net 6 is arranged inside the smelting furnace 5, a vacuum pump 7 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body 1, an air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the, the left side fixedly connected with connecting pipe 9 of vacuum pump 7, the left end fixedly connected with fixed block 10 of connecting pipe 9, the bottom fixedly connected with outlet duct 11 of fixed block 10, the outer wall fixedly connected with condenser 12 of outlet duct 11, the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting bracket 13 of condenser 12, mounting bracket 13 fixed connection is on box 1's outer wall, thereby can fix the position of outlet duct 11 through the position of fixing condenser 12, make overall structure stability more high-efficient.

The working principle is that the spiral heating net 6 heats and smelts nonferrous metals in the smelting furnace 5, after the box door 3 is closed, the heat insulation pad 4 can insulate heat inside the box body 1, heat is prevented from being dissipated through gaps, smelting efficiency is further guaranteed, during smelting, the vacuum pump 7 runs to pump the interior of the smelting furnace 5 into a vacuum state through the air inlet pipe 8, pressure intensity in the smelting furnace 5 is reduced, the nonferrous metals can be melted at a low temperature, a large amount of energy and funds are saved, harmful gas formed during smelting enters the air outlet pipe 11 through the connecting pipe 9 and then enters the condenser 12 for condensation, and heat pollution to the external environment is prevented.

To sum up, the non-ferrous metal smelting furnace capable of saving a large amount of energy heats and smelts non-ferrous metal in the smelting furnace 5 through the spiral heating net 6, the heating net is set to be spiral, so that the temperature is more uniform, after the box door 3 is closed, the heat insulation pad 4 can insulate heat inside the box body 1, so that the heat is prevented from being dissipated through gaps, the smelting efficiency is further ensured, and the effect of effectively smelting non-ferrous metal is achieved through the matching use among the spiral heating net 6, the smelting furnace 5, the box door 3 and the heat insulation pad 4; vacuum pump 7 moves and is passed through intake pipe 8 and is become the vacuum state to smelting furnace 5 inside pumping, reduce the pressure in the smelting furnace 5, make non ferrous metal can melt under the lower temperature, a large amount of energy and fund have been saved, the harmful gas who forms during the smelting enters into outlet duct 11 through connecting pipe 9, later the condensation in entering into condenser 12 again, prevent to cause thermal pollution to external environment, through vacuum pump 7, intake pipe 8, smelting furnace 5, connecting pipe 9, the cooperation between outlet duct 11 and the condenser 12 is used, thereby the effect of practicing thrift a large amount of energy has been reached.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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