Diluting device is used in soft rot plant source pesticide production of dendrobii officmalis caulis

文档序号:146368 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铁皮石斛软腐病植物源农药生产用稀释装置 (Diluting device is used in soft rot plant source pesticide production of dendrobii officmalis caulis ) 是由 谭智勇 谌潇雄 卢志宏 杨文明 于 2021-07-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种铁皮石斛软腐病植物源农药生产用稀释装置,包括底座;框座,其包括一竖板和一横板,且所述横板与竖板之间构成L型;稀释混合槽,采用多层弹性垫设置于所述横板上;顶板,固定于所述竖板的一侧,且所述顶板能够与所述稀释混合槽构成一完整罐体,且,所述顶板上设置有能够搅拌所述稀释混合槽内液体的搅拌机构;以及预稀释组件,设置于所述顶板上,用于为所述稀释混合槽提供预稀释剂。(The invention discloses a diluting device for producing a plant source pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale, which comprises a base; the frame seat comprises a vertical plate and a transverse plate, and an L shape is formed between the transverse plate and the vertical plate; the dilution mixing tank is arranged on the transverse plate by adopting a plurality of layers of elastic pads; the top plate is fixed on one side of the vertical plate, the top plate and the dilution mixing tank can form a complete tank body, and a stirring mechanism capable of stirring liquid in the dilution mixing tank is arranged on the top plate; and a pre-dilution assembly disposed on the top plate for providing pre-diluent to the dilution mixing tank.)

1. The utility model provides a diluting device is used in production of soft rot plant source pesticide of dendrobii officmalis caulis, its characterized in that: comprises that

A base (1);

the frame seat (2) comprises a vertical plate and a transverse plate, and an L shape is formed between the transverse plate and the vertical plate;

the dilution mixing tank (3) is arranged on the transverse plate by adopting a plurality of layers of elastic pads;

the top plate (7) is fixed on one side of the vertical plate, the top plate (7) and the dilution mixing tank (3) can form a complete tank body, and a stirring mechanism capable of stirring liquid in the dilution mixing tank (3) is arranged on the top plate (7); and

a pre-dilution assembly (9) disposed on the top plate (7) for providing pre-diluent to the dilution mixing tank (3).

2. The diluting device for producing the plant-derived pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, wherein the diluting device comprises: the stirring mechanism includes:

one end of the stirring head (8) is hermetically and rotatably arranged on the top plate (7), and the other end of the stirring head extends into the diluting and mixing tank (3);

the motor (6) is fixed on the top plate (7), and the output end of the motor (6) is coaxially connected with the stirring head (8); and

the liquid supply bin (10) is fixed on the top plate (7) and sleeved outside the stirring head (8);

wherein the liquid supply bin (10) is used for supplying diluent by external diluent supply equipment;

the stirring head (8) is of a pipe body structure, and a liquid inlet hole is formed in the part of the stirring head, which is located in the liquid supply bin (10).

3. The diluting device for producing the plant-derived pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale according to claim 2, wherein the diluting device comprises: the liquid outlet end at the bottom of the stirring head (8) is staggered with the rotation axis of the stirring head;

the liquid outlet end at the bottom of the stirring head (8) can spray liquid upwards.

4. The diluting device for producing the plant-derived pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, wherein the diluting device comprises: the pre-dilution assembly (9) comprises:

the inner dilution pipe (91) is an annular pipe body, and one end of the inner dilution pipe is connected with external dilution liquid supply equipment through the pipe body;

the outer supply pipe (92) is an annular pipe body, one end of the outer supply pipe is connected with external pesticide supply equipment through the pipe body, and the outer supply pipe (92) is coaxially arranged outside the inner dilution pipe (91); and

a plurality of mixing mechanisms (93), wherein a plurality of circumferential arrays of the mixing mechanisms (93) are communicated between the inner dilution pipe (91) and the outer supply pipe (92);

and the mixing mechanism (93) is communicated to a collecting pipe (95) by a communicating pipe (97), the collecting pipe (95) discharges liquid by a liquid discharge pipe (11), and the liquid discharge pipe (11) is fixedly embedded on the top plate (7).

5. The diluting device for producing the plant-derived pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale according to claim 4, wherein the diluting device comprises: the mixing mechanism (93) comprises a bin body and stirring blades (932) rotatably arranged in the bin body, the stirring blades (932) are driven by an external micro motor to rotate, and the rotating directions of the two stirring blades (932) in the same mixing mechanism (93) are opposite.

6. The diluting device for producing the plant-derived pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale according to claim 5, wherein the diluting device comprises: the outer liquid supply pipe (92) is also communicated with the bin body by adopting a speed reducing pipe (96), and the speed reducing pipe is bent; and a jet bin is further connected between the speed reducing pipe (96) and the bin body, a plurality of jet pipes (931) are communicated in the jet bin, and the other ends of the jet pipes (931) are communicated into the bin body.

7. The diluting device for producing the plant-derived pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale according to claim 5, wherein the diluting device comprises: the inner diluting pipe (91) is provided with a through groove corresponding to the inner side of the position of the mixing mechanism (3), an elastic sheet (911) is fixedly and hermetically connected in the through groove, and the elastic sheet (911) is driven by a pulse driving component (94) so as to generate pulses in the bin body.

8. The diluting device for producing the plant-derived pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale according to claim 7, wherein the diluting device comprises: the pulse drive assembly (94) comprises:

a drive wheel (941) coaxially rotatably disposed inside the inner dilution pipe (91) and driven by an external motor;

a first driving rod (942) radially fixed to an output end of the driving wheel (941);

a second drive rod (943) fixed radially to the output end of the drive wheel (941); and

a plurality of pulse mechanisms (944), wherein each pulse mechanism (944) is correspondingly arranged on one side of the elastic sheet (911);

the first driving rod (942) and the second driving rod (943) have the same structure and respectively comprise a rod body (9421) and a driving head (9422), the rod body (9421) is radially fixed at the output end of the driving wheel (941), the driving head (9422) is fixed at the other end of the rod body, and one end, close to the pulse mechanism (944), of the driving head (9422) is an inclined plane;

and, the length of the body of rod is different in said first actuating lever (942) and second actuating lever.

9. The diluting device for producing the plant-derived pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale according to claim 8, wherein the diluting device comprises: the pulse mechanism (944) comprises a pulse strip (9441), one end of the pulse strip (9441) is hinged to the inner side of the inner dilution pipe (91), the other end of the pulse strip (9441) is connected with the inner dilution pipe (91) through a reset pad (9442), and the reset pad (9442) can drive the pulse strip (9441) to be inclined and is matched with the inclined surface;

one end of the pulse strip (9441) close to the elastic sheet (911) is also connected with a pulse head (9443) by a buffer spring, and the pulse head (9443) is an arc-shaped plate.

10. The diluting device for producing the plant-derived pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, wherein the diluting device comprises: the base (1) is further fixed with an oscillator (4), and the output end of the oscillator (4) penetrates through the transverse plate to be connected with the dilution mixing tank (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide dilution, and particularly relates to a diluting device for dendrobium officinale soft rot plant source pesticide production.

Background

Dendrobium officinale, also known as Equisetum nigrum, is a herbaceous plant of the family Orchidaceae; various diseases are easy to occur in the planting of the dendrobium officinale, for example, soft rot is the main disease of the dendrobium officinale, at present, plant source pesticides for the soft rot are sprayed on the base parts of the leaf stalks and the base parts of the stems before and at the beginning of the soft rot, and root irrigation treatment is carried out on the serious diseases;

wherein, in the soft rot botanical pesticide production process of farming, need dilute the pesticide, its dilution is including providing the stoste and adding at least one diluent to the stoste, then mixes, and current diluting device often only has simple rabbling mechanism, and holistic dilution efficiency is lower, is difficult to abundant and quick dilutes the stoste.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a diluting device for producing a plant-derived pesticide for soft rot of dendrobium officinale to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: diluting device is used in soft rot plant source pesticide production of dendrobii officmalis caulis, includes

A base;

the frame seat comprises a vertical plate and a transverse plate, and an L shape is formed between the transverse plate and the vertical plate;

the dilution mixing tank is arranged on the transverse plate by adopting a plurality of layers of elastic pads;

the top plate is fixed on one side of the vertical plate, the top plate and the dilution mixing tank can form a complete tank body, and a stirring mechanism capable of stirring liquid in the dilution mixing tank is arranged on the top plate; and

the pre-dilution assembly is arranged on the top plate and used for providing pre-diluent for the dilution mixing tank.

Further, preferably, the stirring mechanism includes:

one end of the stirring head is hermetically and rotatably arranged on the top plate, and the other end of the stirring head extends into the diluting and mixing tank;

the motor is fixed on the top plate, and the output end of the motor is coaxially connected with the stirring head; and

the liquid supply bin is fixed on the top plate and sleeved outside the stirring head;

wherein the liquid supply bin is used for supplying diluent by external diluent supply equipment;

the stirring head is of a pipe body structure, and a liquid inlet hole is formed in the part, located in the liquid supply bin, of the stirring head.

Further, preferably, the liquid outlet end at the bottom of the stirring head is staggered with the rotation axis of the stirring head;

the liquid outlet end at the bottom of the stirring head can spray liquid upwards.

Further, preferably, the pre-dilution unit comprises:

the inner dilution pipe is an annular pipe body, and one end of the inner dilution pipe is connected with external diluent supply equipment by adopting the pipe body;

the outer supply pipe is an annular pipe body, one end of the outer supply pipe is connected with external pesticide supply equipment through the pipe body, and the outer supply pipe is coaxially arranged outside the inner dilution pipe; and

a plurality of mixing mechanisms, wherein a plurality of circumferential arrays of mixing mechanisms are communicated between the inner dilution pipe and the outer supply pipe;

and the mixing mechanism is communicated to a collecting pipe by adopting a communicating pipe, the collecting pipe discharges liquid by adopting a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly embedded in the top plate.

Further, as a preferred option, the mixing mechanism comprises a bin body and stirring blades rotatably arranged in the bin body, the stirring blades are driven to rotate by an external micro motor, and the rotating directions of the two stirring blades in the same mixing mechanism are opposite.

Further, preferably, the outer liquid supply pipe is communicated with the bin body through a speed reducing pipe, and the speed reducing pipe is bent; and a jet flow bin is connected between the speed reducing pipe and the bin body, a plurality of jet flow pipes are communicated in the jet flow bin, and the other ends of the jet flow pipes are communicated to the bin body.

Further, as a preferred option, a through groove is formed in the inner side of the inner dilution pipe corresponding to the mixing mechanism, an elastic sheet is fixedly and hermetically connected in the through groove, and the elastic sheet is driven by a pulse driving assembly so as to enable the interior of the bin body to generate pulses.

Further, preferably, the pulse drive assembly includes:

the driving wheel is coaxially and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the inner dilution pipe and is driven by an external motor;

the first driving rod is radially fixed at the output end of the driving wheel;

the second driving rod is radially fixed at the output end of the driving wheel; and

the pulse mechanisms are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and each pulse mechanism is correspondingly arranged on one side of the elastic sheet;

the first driving rod and the second driving rod are of the same structure and respectively comprise a rod body and a driving head, the rod body is radially fixed at the output end of the driving wheel, the driving head is fixed at the other end of the rod body, and one end, close to the pulse mechanism, of the driving head is an inclined plane;

and the lengths of the rod bodies in the first driving rod and the second driving rod are different.

Further, preferably, the pulse mechanism comprises a pulse strip, one end of the pulse strip is hinged to the inner side of the inner dilution pipe, the other end of the pulse strip is connected with the inner dilution pipe through a reset pad, and the reset pad can drive the pulse strip to be inclined and matched with the inclined plane;

the pulse strip is close to the one end of flexure strip still adopts buffer spring to be connected with the pulse head, the pulse head is the arc.

Further, preferably, an oscillator is further fixed on the base, and an output end of the oscillator penetrates through the transverse plate to be connected with the dilution mixing tank.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a diluting device for producing dendrobium officinale soft rot plant source pesticides, which has the following beneficial effects:

in the embodiment of the invention, the diluent enters each mixing mechanism from the inner diluent pipe, and the pesticide stock solution enters each mixing mechanism from the outer supply pipe, so that the diluent and the pesticide stock solution are divided into a plurality of parts for blending, the phenomenon of uneven mixing and blending is reduced, and in addition, the mixed solution in the mixing mechanisms is subjected to self collision, stirring and pulse effects, so that the diluting and mixing efficiency is greatly improved, and a foundation is provided for rapid batch production; in addition, after pre-dilution, the stirring mechanism is used for supplementing, diluting and stirring, so that the dilution efficiency and the dilution effect are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a diluting device for producing a plant source pesticide for soft rot of Dendrobium officinale;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-dilution assembly in a diluting device for producing a plant source pesticide with soft rot of Dendrobium officinale;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulse driving assembly in a diluting device for producing a plant source pesticide with soft rot of Dendrobium officinale;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a frame seat; 3. a dilution mixing tank; 4. an oscillator; 5. a mounting seat; 6. a motor; 7. a top plate; 8. a stirring head; 9. a pre-dilution assembly; 10. a liquid supply bin; 11. a liquid discharge pipe; 91. an inner dilution tube; 911. an elastic sheet; 92. an outer liquid supply tube; 93. a mixing mechanism; 94. a pulse drive component; 95. a collector pipe; 96. a deceleration tube; 97. a communicating pipe; 98. a feed pipe; 931. a jet pipe; 932. stirring blades; 941. a drive wheel; 942. a first drive lever; 943. a second drive lever; 944. a pulse mechanism; 9421. a rod body; 9422. a drive head; 9441. a pulse strip; 9442. a reset pad; 9443. a pulse head.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a diluting device for producing plant source pesticides for soft rot of dendrobium officinale, comprising

A base 1;

the frame seat 2 comprises a vertical plate and a transverse plate, and an L shape is formed between the transverse plate and the vertical plate;

the dilution mixing tank 3 is arranged on the transverse plate by adopting a plurality of layers of elastic pads;

the top plate 7 is fixed on one side of the vertical plate, the top plate 7 and the dilution mixing tank 3 can form a complete tank body, and a stirring mechanism capable of stirring the liquid in the dilution mixing tank 3 is arranged on the top plate 7; and

and a pre-dilution assembly 9 arranged on the top plate 7 and used for providing pre-dilution agent for the dilution mixing tank 3.

That is to say, in this embodiment, when diluting soft rot botanical pesticide of dendrobii officmalis caulis, carry out predilution by predilution subassembly 9 earlier, then carry out the replenishment by rabbling mechanism and dilute the stirring to promote dilution efficiency and dilution effect.

In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes:

one end of the stirring head 8 is hermetically and rotatably arranged on the top plate 7, and the other end of the stirring head extends into the diluting and mixing tank 3;

the motor 6 is fixed on the top plate 7, and the output end of the motor 6 is coaxially connected with the stirring head 8; and

the liquid supply bin 10 is fixed on the top plate 7 and sleeved outside the stirring head 8;

wherein the liquid supply bin 10 is used for supplying diluent by an external diluent supply device;

the stirring head 8 is of a pipe body structure, and a liquid inlet hole is further formed in the part of the stirring head located in the liquid supply bin 10.

Due to the arrangement, the stirring head can release diluent in the rotating process, so that the diluting speed is increased;

in addition, the liquid outlet end at the bottom of the stirring head 8 is staggered with the rotation axis thereof;

the liquid outlet end at the bottom of the stirring head 8 can spray liquid upwards.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the pre-dilution unit 9 includes:

the inner dilution pipe 91 is an annular pipe body, and one end of the inner dilution pipe is connected with external diluent supply equipment through the pipe body;

an outer supply pipe 92 which is an annular pipe body, one end of which is connected with an external pesticide supply device by adopting a pipe body, and the outer supply pipe 92 is coaxially arranged outside the inner dilution pipe 91; and

a plurality of mixing mechanisms 93, wherein a plurality of mixing mechanisms 93 are arranged in a circumferential array and communicated between the inner dilution pipe 91 and the outer supply pipe 92;

the mixing mechanism 93 is communicated to a collecting pipe 95 by a communicating pipe 97, the collecting pipe 95 discharges liquid by a liquid discharge pipe 11, and the liquid discharge pipe 11 is fixedly embedded in the top plate 7.

In implementation, the diluent enters each mixing mechanism 93 from the inner diluent pipe 91, and the stock pesticide enters each mixing mechanism 93 from the outer supply pipe 92, so that on one hand, the diluent and the stock pesticide collide with each other in the mixing mechanisms 93 to facilitate sufficient mixing, and on the other hand, the diluent and the stock pesticide are divided into multiple parts to be mixed, so that the phenomenon of uneven mixing and mixing is reduced.

As a preferred embodiment, the mixing mechanism 93 includes a bin body and stirring blades 932 rotatably disposed in the bin body, the stirring blades 932 are driven by an external micro motor to rotate, and the rotation directions of the two stirring blades 932 in the same mixing mechanism 93 are opposite.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer liquid supply tube 92 is also communicated with the bin body by a deceleration tube 96, which is bent; and a jet cabin is further connected between the speed reducing pipe 96 and the cabin body, a plurality of jet pipes 931 are communicated in the jet cabin, and the other ends of the jet pipes 931 are communicated to the cabin body.

In addition, interior dilution pipe 91 corresponds to mixing mechanism 3's position inboard has seted up logical groove, leads to inslot fixed seal and is connected flexure strip 911, thereby flexure strip 911 is driven by pulse drive assembly 94 and makes in the storehouse body produces the pulse, so set up and make, the mixed liquid in the mixing mechanism 3 receives self collision effect, stirring effect and pulse effect to greatly promoted its efficiency of diluting the mixture, provided the basis for quick batch production.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the pulse driving assembly 94 includes:

a driving wheel 941 coaxially rotatably disposed inside the inner dilution pipe 91 and driven by an external motor;

a first driving lever 942 fixed radially to an output end of the driving wheel 941;

a second driving rod 943 fixed radially to an output end of the driving wheel 941; and

a plurality of pulse mechanisms 944, wherein each pulse mechanism 944 is correspondingly disposed on one side of the elastic piece 911;

the first driving rod 942 and the second driving rod 943 have the same structure, and each of the first driving rod 942 and the second driving rod 943 includes a rod body 9421 and a driving head 9422, the rod body 9421 is radially fixed to the output end of the driving wheel 941, the driving head 9422 is fixed to the other end of the rod body 9421, and one end of the driving head 9422, which is close to the pulse mechanism 944, is an inclined surface;

moreover, the lengths of the rod bodies in the first driving rod 942 and the second driving rod are different.

The pulse mechanism 944 comprises a pulse strip 9441, one end of the pulse strip 9441 is hinged to the inner side of the inner dilution pipe 91, the other end of the pulse strip 9441 is connected with the inner dilution pipe 91 by a reset pad 9442, and the reset pad 9442 can drive the pulse strip 9441 to be inclined and matched with the inclined surface;

one end of the pulse bar 9441 close to the elastic sheet 911 is also connected with a pulse head 9443 by a buffer spring, and the pulse head 9443 is an arc-shaped plate.

Therefore, when implementing, the rotation through the drive wheel can drive first actuating lever and second actuating lever and rotate, and first actuating lever and second actuating lever can drive the artery and dash the strip and deflect rotating the in-process to drive the pulse head and strike the flexure strip, thereby utilize the flexure strip to produce the pulse, and, the length of the body of rod is different in first actuating lever 942 and the second actuating lever, thereby can produce the pulse of different intensity, superpose, greatly accelerated its dilution speed.

In this embodiment, an oscillator 4 is further fixed on the base 1, and an output end of the oscillator 4 passes through the transverse plate to be connected with the dilution mixing tank 3.

When concrete implementation, the diluent enters into each mixing mechanism 93 from interior dilution pipe 91, and the former liquid of pesticide enters into each mixing mechanism 93 from outer confession pipe 92, and the mixed liquid in the mixing mechanism 3 receives self collision effect, stirring effect and pulse effect to greatly promoted its efficiency of diluting the mixture, thereby quick continuation formation misce bene's pre-dilution liquid, later enter into to diluting the mixing tank 3 through the fluid-discharge tube, and supplement by rabbling mechanism and dilute the stirring, thereby form final preparation.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

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