Campus intrusion detection system and method
阅读说明:本技术 一种校园入侵检测系统及方法 (Campus intrusion detection system and method ) 是由 杜乘希 黄小小 于 2019-12-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种校园入侵检测系统及方法,属于无线通信技术领域。校园入侵检测系统,包括:主机、多个红外探测传感器以及多个红外障碍检测传感器,多个红外探测传感器以及多个红外障碍检测传感器分别部署在校园的多个指定探测点;主机与多个红外探测传感器以及多个红外障碍检测传感器之间均通过远距离LoRa通信技术通信连接。本发明可以通过远距离LoRa通信技术实现远距离的入侵检测,提高校园的安全系数。(The invention provides a campus intrusion detection system and method, and belongs to the technical field of wireless communication. A campus intrusion detection system comprising: the system comprises a host, a plurality of infrared detection sensors and a plurality of infrared obstacle detection sensors, wherein the infrared detection sensors and the infrared obstacle detection sensors are respectively arranged at a plurality of designated detection points on a campus; the host computer and a plurality of infrared detection sensors and a plurality of infrared obstacle detection sensors are all connected through long-distance LoRa communication technology communication. The invention can realize remote intrusion detection by a remote LoRa communication technology and improve the safety coefficient of a campus.)
1. A campus intrusion detection system, comprising: the system comprises a host, a plurality of infrared detection sensors and a plurality of infrared obstacle detection sensors, wherein the infrared detection sensors and the infrared obstacle detection sensors are respectively deployed at a plurality of designated detection points on a campus; the host is in communication connection with the infrared detection sensors and the infrared obstacle detection sensors through a long-distance LoRa communication technology;
the infrared detection sensor is used for detecting whether organisms exist according to infrared signals emitted by detected organisms and generating detection signals;
the infrared obstacle detection sensor comprises a transmitter and a receiver, wherein the receiver is used for detecting whether infrared information sent by the transmitter is received or not and generating a detection signal according to a receiving result;
the host computer is used for receiving the infrared detection sensor with the infrared obstacle detection sensor sends through loRa communication technology the detection signal, and confirm the invasion information based on the detection signal, and send alarm information according to the invasion information.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the host comprises: the alarm device comprises a processor, a display screen and an alarm; the display screen and the alarm are both connected with the processor;
the processor is specifically configured to receive detection signals sent by the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor through an LoRa communication technology, and determine intrusion information based on the detection signals;
the processor is also used for controlling the display screen to display the intrusion information and controlling the alarm to send alarm information according to the intrusion information.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the infrared detection sensor comprises: the system comprises an infrared detector, a first LoRa communication module, a first processing module, a first address dial switch and a battery pack;
the infrared detector is electrically connected with the first processing module;
one end of the first LoRa communication module is in communication connection with the host through an antenna, and the other end of the first LoRa communication module is electrically connected with the first processing module through a first address dial switch;
the battery assembly is electrically connected with the first processing module.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the receiver comprises: the system comprises an infrared photoelectric switch, a second LoRa communication module, a second processing module, a first rechargeable battery, a second address dial switch and a first solar panel;
one end of the infrared photoelectric switch is in communication connection with the emitter, and the other end of the infrared photoelectric switch is electrically connected with the second processing module;
one end of the second LoRa communication module is in communication connection with the host through an antenna, and the other end of the second LoRa communication module is electrically connected with the second processing module through a second address dial switch;
one end of the first rechargeable battery is charged through the first solar panel, and the other end of the first rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the second processing module.
5. The system of claim 1 or 4, wherein the transmitter comprises: the infrared transmitting tube, the transmitting control circuit, the second rechargeable battery and the second solar panel;
one end of the infrared transmitting tube is in communication connection with the receiver, and the other end of the infrared transmitting tube is electrically connected with the transmitting control circuit;
one end of the second rechargeable battery is charged through the second solar panel, and the other end of the second rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the sending control circuit.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the intrusion information comprises: and (4) intrusion positioning information.
7. A campus intrusion detection method applied to the system of any one of claims 1 to 6, the method comprising:
the infrared detection sensor detects whether organisms exist according to infrared signals emitted by detected organisms and generates detection signals;
the receiver of the infrared obstacle detection sensor detects whether the infrared information sent by the transmitter is received or not, and generates a detection signal according to a receiving result;
the host computer receives the infrared detection sensor with the detection signal that infrared obstacle detection sensor sent through loRa communication technology, and based on the detection signal confirms invasion information, and according to invasion information sends alarm information.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the host comprises: the alarm device comprises a processor, a display screen and an alarm; the display screen and the alarm are both connected with the processor;
the host computer receives infrared detection sensor with infrared obstacle detection sensor passes through the detection signal that loRa communication technology sent, and is based on detection signal confirms intrusion information, and according to intrusion information sends alarm information, includes:
the processor receives detection signals sent by the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor through an LoRa communication technology, and determines intrusion information based on the detection signals;
the processor controls the display screen to display the intrusion information and controls the alarm to send alarm information according to the intrusion information.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
the infrared detection sensor detects whether organisms exist according to infrared signals emitted by detected organisms and generates detection signals;
the receiver of the infrared obstacle detection sensor detects whether the infrared information sent by the transmitter is received or not, and generates a detection signal according to a receiving result.
10. The method according to claim 7, wherein the signal transmission channel between the host and the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor comprises a plurality of uplink channels and a downlink channel, the plurality of uplink channels respectively correspond to the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor;
the host computer receives infrared detection sensor with the detection signal that infrared obstacle detection sensor sent through loRa communication technology includes:
and the host machine receives the detection signals sent by the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor through a plurality of uplink channels respectively.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a campus intrusion detection system and method.
Background
Currently, in campus construction, it is generally necessary to prevent foreign persons from entering into the school by constructing a campus intrusion detection system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a campus intrusion detection system and a campus intrusion detection method, which can realize remote intrusion detection through a remote LoRa communication technology and improve the campus safety coefficient.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
in one aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a campus intrusion detection system is provided, including: the system comprises a host, a plurality of infrared detection sensors and a plurality of infrared obstacle detection sensors, wherein the infrared detection sensors and the infrared obstacle detection sensors are respectively arranged at a plurality of designated detection points on a campus; the host computer and a plurality of infrared detection sensor and a plurality of infrared obstacle detection sensor all pass through long-range loRa communication technology communication connection.
And the infrared detection sensor is used for detecting whether organisms exist according to the emitted infrared detection signal and generating a detection signal.
The infrared obstacle detection sensor includes a transmitter and a receiver for detecting whether or not infrared information transmitted from the transmitter is received, and generating a detection signal according to the reception result.
The host is used for receiving detection signals sent by the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor through an LoRa communication technology, determining intrusion information based on the detection signals, and sending alarm information according to the intrusion information.
Optionally, the host comprises: the alarm device comprises a processor, a display screen and an alarm; the display screen and the alarm are both connected with the processor.
And the processor is specifically used for receiving detection signals sent by the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor through an LoRa communication technology and determining the intrusion information based on the detection signals.
And the processor is also used for controlling the display screen to display the intrusion information and controlling the alarm to send alarm information according to the intrusion information.
Optionally, the infrared detection sensor comprises: infrared detector, first loRa communication module, first processing module, first address dial switch, battery pack.
The infrared detector is electrically connected with the first processing module.
One end of the first LoRa communication module is in communication connection with the host through an antenna, and the other end of the first LoRa communication module is electrically connected with the first processing module through a first address dial switch.
The battery assembly is electrically connected with the first processing module.
Optionally, the receiver comprises: infrared photoelectric switch, second loRa communication module, second processing module, first rechargeable battery, second address dial switch, first solar energy electroplax.
One end of the infrared photoelectric switch is in communication connection with the emitter, and the other end of the infrared photoelectric switch is electrically connected with the second processing module.
One end of the second LoRa communication module is in communication connection with the host through an antenna, and the other end of the second LoRa communication module is electrically connected with the second processing module through a second address dial switch.
One end of the first rechargeable battery is charged through the first solar panel, and the other end of the first rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the second processing module.
Optionally, the transmitter comprises: the infrared transmitting tube, the transmitting control circuit, the second rechargeable battery and the second solar panel.
One end of the infrared transmitting tube is in communication connection with the receiver, and the other end of the infrared transmitting tube is electrically connected with the transmitting control circuit.
One end of the second rechargeable battery is charged through the second solar panel, and the other end of the second rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the sending control circuit.
Optionally, the intrusion information includes: and (4) intrusion positioning information.
In another aspect of the present invention, a campus intrusion detection method is further provided, which is applied to a campus intrusion detection system, and the method includes:
the infrared detection sensor detects whether the organism exists according to an infrared signal emitted by the detected organism and generates a detection signal;
a receiver of the infrared obstacle detection sensor detects whether infrared information sent by a transmitter is received or not, and generates a detection signal according to a receiving result;
the host computer receives the detection signal that infrared detection sensor and infrared obstacle detection sensor sent through loRa communication technology to confirm the invasion information based on the detection signal, and send alarm information according to the invasion information.
Optionally, the host computer receives the detection signal that infrared detection sensor and infrared obstacle detection sensor sent through LoRa communication technology to confirm intrusion information based on the detection signal, and send alarm information according to intrusion information, include:
the processor receives detection signals sent by the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor through an LoRa communication technology, and determines intrusion information based on the detection signals;
the processor controls the display screen to display the intrusion information and controls the alarm to send alarm information according to the intrusion information.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the infrared detection sensor detects whether the organism exists according to an infrared signal emitted by the detected organism and generates a detection signal;
the receiver of the infrared obstacle detection sensor detects whether the infrared information sent by the transmitter is received or not, and generates a detection signal according to the receiving result.
Optionally, the signal transmission channel between the host and the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor includes a plurality of uplink channels and a downlink channel, and the plurality of uplink channels correspond to the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor respectively;
the host computer receives the detection signal that infrared detection sensor and infrared obstacle detection sensor sent through loRa communication technology, includes:
the host machine receives detection signals sent by the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor through a plurality of uplink channels respectively.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the campus intrusion detection system and method provided by the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of detection sensors are deployed at a plurality of designated detection points of a campus to carry out intrusion detection, and the remote LoRa communication technology is in communication connection with a host to send out an alarm signal, so that remote intrusion detection can be realized, the campus safety coefficient is improved, and the campus intrusion detection system and method are more suitable for a campus scene with larger area and higher security requirement.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a campus intrusion detection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a host according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an infrared detection sensor provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiver of an infrared obstacle detection sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an emitter of an infrared obstacle detection sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a campus intrusion detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating host processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100-a host; 110-a processor; 120-a display screen; 130-an alarm; 200-infrared obstacle detection sensor; 210-an infrared detection sensor; 211-an infrared detector; 212-a first LoRa communication module; 213-a first processing module; 214-a first address dial switch; 215-a battery assembly; 220-a transmitter; 221-infrared transmitting tube; 222-a transmission control circuit; 223-a second rechargeable battery; 224-a second solar panel; 230-a receiver; 231-infrared photoelectric switch; 232-a second LoRa communication module; 233-a second processing module; 234-a first rechargeable battery; 235-a second address dial switch; 236-first solar panel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a campus intrusion detection system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a campus intrusion detection system, including: the system comprises a
It should be noted that the
The
It should be noted that the probe signal transmitted by the LoRa communication technology propagates relatively farther under the same power consumption condition. The
According to the campus intrusion detection system provided by the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of detection sensors are deployed at a plurality of designated detection points of a campus for intrusion detection, and the remote LoRa communication technology is used for being in communication connection with a host to send out an alarm signal, so that remote intrusion detection can be realized, the safety coefficient of the campus is improved, and the campus intrusion detection system is more suitable for a scene with larger area and higher security requirement of the campus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a host according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the
The
And the
It should be noted that the
The
The
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an infrared detection sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an
The
It should be noted that the
The infrared obstacle detection sensor 200 includes a transmitter 220 and a
One end of the infrared
It should be noted that the transmitter 220 may send an infrared photoelectric signal, the
It should be noted that the first
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an emitter of an infrared obstacle detection sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an emitter 220 includes: an infrared transmission pipe 221, a transmission control circuit 222, a second rechargeable battery 223, and a second solar panel 224.
One end of the infrared transmission tube 221 is connected to the
It should be noted that the transmission control circuit 222 may control the infrared transmitting pipe 221 to transmit the infrared photoelectric signal at a certain time interval according to specific requirements. In addition, a second rechargeable battery 223 is used to supply power to the transmitter 220, and a second solar cell panel 224 is used to charge the second rechargeable battery 223.
Optionally, the intrusion information includes: and (4) intrusion positioning information.
It should be noted that the intrusion positioning information may indicate a detection area where the intrusion object intrudes and information such as positions and addresses of the
In addition, fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of the campus intrusion detection method according to the embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 6, another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention further provides a campus intrusion detection method applied to a campus intrusion detection system, where the method includes:
s10: the infrared detection sensor detects whether organisms exist according to the emitted infrared detection signal and generates a detection signal;
s20: a receiver of the infrared obstacle detection sensor detects whether infrared information sent by a transmitter is received or not, and generates a detection signal according to a receiving result;
s30: the host computer receives the detection signal that infrared detection sensor and infrared obstacle detection sensor sent through loRa communication technology to confirm the invasion information based on the detection signal, and send alarm information according to the invasion information.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating host processing according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, S30: the host computer receives the detection signal that infrared detection sensor and infrared obstacle detection sensor sent through loRa communication technology to confirm invasion information based on the detection signal, and send alarm information according to invasion information, include:
s31: the processor receives detection signals sent by the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor through the LoRa communication technology, and determines intrusion information based on the detection signals.
S32: the processor controls the display screen to display the intrusion information and controls the alarm to send alarm information according to the intrusion information.
Further, on the basis of the above-described embodiment, the infrared detection sensor detects the presence or absence of a living organism based on the emitted infrared detection signal, and generates a detection signal.
The receiver of the infrared obstacle detection sensor detects whether the infrared information sent by the transmitter is received or not, and generates a detection signal according to the receiving result.
The specific structures and implementations of the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor may refer to the foregoing system embodiments, and are not described herein again.
Optionally, the signal transmission channel between the host and the infrared detection sensor and the signal transmission channel between the host and the infrared obstacle detection sensor include a plurality of uplink channels and a downlink channel, and the plurality of uplink channels correspond to the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor, respectively.
The host computer receives the detection signal that infrared detection sensor and infrared obstacle detection sensor sent through loRa communication technology, includes:
the host machine receives detection signals sent by the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor through a plurality of uplink channels respectively.
It should be noted that all the infrared detection sensors and the infrared obstacle detection sensors can receive data when the host sends data. The number of the uplink channels can be 8, and the number of the downlink channels is 1; the host machine receives detection signals sent by the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor through a plurality of uplink channels respectively; the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor receive detection signals sent by the host through the downlink channel.
In addition, after the infrared detection sensor and the infrared obstacle detection sensor send detection signals, if the receiving confirmation message of the host is not received within the set time, other channels are selected from the 8 uplink channels to send the detection signals until the data are successfully sent.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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