Building materials rust cleaning device for bridge construction

文档序号:147234 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种桥梁建设用建材除锈装置 (Building materials rust cleaning device for bridge construction ) 是由 任贵梅 于 2021-07-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种桥梁建设用建材除锈装置,包括底座,底座的顶部侧壁四角处均固定连接有立柱,每两个立柱顶端相对的侧壁之间连接有横梁,两个横梁相对的侧壁中间均开设有滑槽,滑槽内转动连接有螺杆,螺杆上螺纹连接有滑块,滑块的一侧侧壁中间转动连接有螺纹柱,螺纹柱上螺纹连接有驱动结构,驱动结构上连接有一号电机,一号电机的输出端连接有衔接板,衔接板的一侧侧壁拆卸连接有三个伸缩杆,本发明的有益效果:通过螺杆和螺纹柱的配合,实现对建材全方位打磨,在打磨完成后,通过伸缩杆将刷轮降下,刷轮通过电机驱动转动,在转动的同时防锈剂通过出液口涂抹在刷轮上,在通过刷轮的转动将防锈剂涂抹在建材上,以此增加对建材的保护。(The invention discloses a building material rust removing device for bridge construction, which comprises a base, wherein stand columns are fixedly connected at four corners of the side wall of the top of the base, a cross beam is connected between the opposite side walls at the top ends of every two stand columns, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the opposite side walls of the two cross beams, a screw rod is rotationally connected in the sliding groove, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, a threaded column is rotationally connected in the middle of the side wall of one side of the sliding block, a driving structure is in threaded connection with the threaded column, a motor is connected on the driving structure, the output end of the motor is connected with a connecting plate, and three telescopic rods are detachably connected with the side wall of one side of the connecting plate. Through the cooperation of screw rod and screw thread post, realize all-round polishing to the building materials, after polishing the completion, take turns to through the telescopic link with the brush and fall, the brush wheel passes through motor drive and rotates, and the rust inhibitor paints on the brush wheel through the liquid outlet when the pivoted, paints the rust inhibitor on the building materials in the rotation through the brush wheel to this increases the protection to the building materials.)

1. The building material rust removing device for bridge construction is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein stand columns (2) are fixedly connected to four corners of the top side wall of the base (1), every two of the stand columns (2) are connected between opposite side walls at the top ends, two of sliding grooves (31) are formed in the middle of the opposite side walls of the cross beams (3), screw rods (32) are connected in the sliding grooves (31) in a rotating mode, sliders (33) are connected to the screw rods (32) in a threaded mode, threaded columns (35) are connected to the side walls of one side of each slider (33) in a rotating mode, driving structures (4) are connected to the threaded columns (35) in a threaded mode, one motor (42) is connected to the driving structures (4), the output end of the one motor (42) is connected with a connecting plate (44), three telescopic rods (45) are detachably connected to the side walls of the connecting plate (44), one of them the spherical hinge of output lockable of telescopic link (45) has accessory plate (46), one of them stand (2) top outer wall is dismantled and is connected with No. two motor (6), No. two motor (6) output meshing is connected with chain (7), the one end meshing that No. two motor (6) were kept away from in chain (7) is connected with gear (8), one side lateral wall intermediate junction of gear (8) has the spliced pole, base (1) top lateral wall just is located the sliding connection that both ends border department all can the locking and has clamping structure (5).

2. The building material rust removing device for bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including two crossbeams (3), spout (31), gear (8) and screw rod (32), the output of No. two motor (6) is seted up in two crossbeam (3) relative lateral walls and is dismantled with screw rod (32) one end and be connected, gear (8) extend into spout (31) through the spliced pole and dismantle with the one end of screw rod (32) and be connected, slider (33) have been established two, screw thread post (35) rotate to be connected in the middle of two slider (33) relative lateral walls, one of them slider (33) inside built-in connection has the motor, screw thread post (35) extend into slider (33) and dismantle with the motor output and be connected two the relative lateral wall of slider (33) just is close to both sides border department fixedly connected with spacing post (34), spacing post (34) sliding connection is in drive structure (4) both ends.

3. The building material rust removing device for bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive structure (4) are including movable plate (41), movable plate (41) are "protruding" font structure, motor (42) mosaic is dismantled in the middle of the bottom lateral wall of connecting at movable plate (41), link plate (44) are dismantled with the output of motor (42) through the top lateral wall and are connected, wherein two the ball pivot that the output of telescopic link (45) all can be locked has rust cleaning component (43), accessory plate (46) are dismantled through the top lateral wall and are connected on the output of one of them telescopic link (45), two rust cleaning component (43) are respectively for polishing wheel and abrasive paper, all be connected with the motor on accessory plate (46), polishing wheel and the abrasive paper, and abrasive paper is the mode of operation of conveyer belt.

4. The building material rust removing device for bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-rust device is characterized in that a storage box (461) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the auxiliary plate (46), a charging opening is formed in the side wall of the top of the storage box (461), a rust-proof agent (463) is stored in the storage box (461), the side wall of the bottom of the storage box (461) is of an arc-shaped structure, a brush wheel (462) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary plate (46), the radian of the brush wheel (462) is identical to that of the bottom of the storage box (461), three liquid outlets (464) are formed in the side wall of the bottom of the storage box (461), each liquid outlet (464) is funnel-shaped, and a sponge layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the brush wheel (462).

5. The building material rust removing device for bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping structure (5) comprises a vertical plate (51), a motor is detachably connected to the middle of the inside of the vertical plate (51), the output end of the motor in the vertical plate (51) extends to the outside and is detachably connected with a linkage plate (52), the bottom edge of one side, away from the vertical plate (51), of the linkage plate (52) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (53), one end edge of the linkage plate (52), away from the supporting plate (53), is movably connected with a movable clamping plate (54), and the side walls of the two sides, opposite to the supporting plate (53), of the movable clamping plate (54) are fixedly connected with a cushion layer (55).

6. The building material rust removing device for bridge construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: establish activity groove (522) in the middle of linkage board (52) inside, activity groove (522) inside rotation is connected with drive post (523), the one end of drive post (523) extends activity groove (522) and fixedly connected with knob (521), threaded connection driven plate (524) on drive post (523), the one end of driven plate (524) extends activity groove (522) one end fixedly connected with movable splint (54).

7. The building material rust removing device for bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: gear (8) rotate connect on the outer wall of stand (2) top one side, fixedly connected with gear (8) on the output of No. two motors (6), chain (7) are connected on the output of No. two motors (6) through gear (8) meshing.

8. The building material rust removing device for bridge construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the derusting assemblies (43) are all detachably connected with the output end of the motor, and the shells of the derusting assemblies (43) and the auxiliary plate (46) are of concave structures.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention belongs to the technical field of rust removal and protection related structures of bridge construction building materials, and particularly relates to a building material rust removal device for bridge construction.

Background art:

the bridge needs to use a lot of building materials in the construction process, the appearance of the bridge is formed by building, assembling and splicing different building materials, then cement is cast on the bridge, the bridge is formed most faithfully, the quality requirement of the existing bridge is very high, and therefore the requirement on the building materials is very high.

According to the publication: of "CN 211073090U": "a steel wire rust cleaning device", it carries out the efficient rust cleaning operation to the steel wire through a plurality of subassemblies, but it only can remove rust to the steel wire, lead to its self range of application to be limited, in addition, the rust cleaning structure to the reinforcing bar is more among the prior art, and in the building materials of bridge construction usefulness, the shape differs, just like "worker" style of calligraphy "U" style of calligraphy just, current device can not just remove rust to having sunken just, in addition, in the building materials of bridge construction, there is the difficult rust cleaning of board type steel, rust cleaning mechanism can not remove rust to reinforcing bar and board type steel simultaneously among the prior art, practical inadequately.

The invention content is as follows:

in order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a rust removing device for a building material for bridge construction, which can effectively solve the problems described above according to the publication nos: of "CN 211073090U": "a steel wire rust cleaning device", it carries out efficient rust cleaning operation to the steel wire through a plurality of subassemblies, but it can only carry out the rust cleaning to the steel wire, leads to its self range of application to be restricted, technical problem practical inadequately.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building material rust removing device for bridge construction comprises a base, wherein stand columns are fixedly connected at four corners of the side wall of the top of the base, a cross beam is connected between the opposite side walls of the top ends of every two stand columns, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the opposite side walls of the two cross beams, a screw rod is rotationally connected in the sliding groove, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, a threaded column is rotationally connected in the middle of the side wall of one side of the sliding block, a driving structure is in threaded connection with the threaded column, a first motor is connected on the driving structure, the output end of the first motor is connected with a connecting plate, three telescopic rods are detachably connected on the side wall of one side of the connecting plate, the output end of one telescopic rod is detachably connected with an auxiliary plate, a second motor is detachably connected on the outer wall of the top end of one stand column, the output end of the second motor is connected with a chain in a meshing manner, the one end meshing that No. two motors were kept away from to the chain is connected with the gear, one side lateral wall intermediate junction of gear has the spliced pole, base top lateral wall just is located the sliding connection that both ends border department all can the locking and has the clamping structure.

Preferably, the sliding groove is formed in the middle of the opposite side walls of the two cross beams, the output end of the second motor extends into the sliding groove and is detachably connected with one end of the screw rod, the gear extends into the sliding groove through the connecting column and is detachably connected with one end of the screw rod, the two sliding blocks are arranged, the threaded column is rotatably connected between the opposite side walls of the two sliding blocks, the motor is arranged in one of the sliding blocks, the threaded column extends into the sliding block and is detachably connected with the output end of the motor, the opposite side walls of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with limit columns close to the edges of the two sides, and the limit columns are slidably connected in the two ends of the driving structure.

As preferred, the drive structure includes the movable plate, the movable plate is "protruding" font structure, a motor mosaic is dismantled and is connected in the middle of the bottom lateral wall of movable plate, the connection board is dismantled with the output of a motor through the top lateral wall and is connected, wherein two the spherical hinge of the equal lockable of output of telescopic link has the rust cleaning subassembly, the accessory plate is dismantled through the top lateral wall and is connected on the output of one of them telescopic link, two the rust cleaning subassembly is respectively for polishing wheel and abrasive paper, all be connected with the motor on accessory plate, polishing wheel and the abrasive paper, and abrasive paper is the mode of operation of conveyer belt.

Preferably, a storage box is fixedly connected to the inside of the auxiliary plate, a feeding port is formed in the side wall of the top of the storage box, an antirust agent is stored in the storage box, the side wall of the bottom of the storage box is of an arc-shaped structure, a brush wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary plate, the radian of the brush wheel is the same as that of the bottom of the storage box, three liquid outlets are formed in the side wall of the bottom of the storage box, each liquid outlet is funnel-shaped, and a sponge layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the brush wheel.

Preferably, the clamping structure comprises a vertical plate, a motor is detachably connected to the middle of the inside of the vertical plate, the output end of the motor in the vertical plate extends to the outside and is detachably connected with a linkage plate, the bottom edge of one side, away from the vertical plate, of the linkage plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the edge of one end, away from the supporting plate, of the linkage plate is movably connected with a movable clamping plate, and the movable clamping plate is fixedly connected with a cushion layer on the side wall of the two sides, opposite to the supporting plate.

Preferably, a movable groove is formed in the middle inside the linkage plate, a driving column is rotatably connected inside the movable groove, one end of the driving column extends out of the movable groove and is fixedly connected with a knob, a driven plate is connected to the driving column in a threaded mode, and a movable clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the driven plate, which extends out of the movable groove.

Preferably, the gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the top end of the upright column, the gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the chain is connected to the output end of the second motor through gear engagement.

Preferably, the derusting assemblies are detachably connected with the output end of the motor, and the shells of the derusting assemblies and the auxiliary plate are of concave structures.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this application removes the subassembly of polishing that needs to appointed position through the drive of a motor, the subassembly of polishing falls through the telescopic link after, all be connected with the motor on the subassembly of polishing, drive through the motor, polish the building materials, cooperation through screw rod and screw thread post, the realization is to the all-round polishing of building materials, after polishing the completion, fall the brush wheel through the telescopic link, the brush wheel passes through motor drive and rotates, antirusting agent paints on the brush wheel through the liquid outlet in the pivoted, scribble the antirusting agent on the building materials in the rotation through the brush wheel, with this increase to the protection of building materials, avoid rust removal back building materials rust once more.

2. This application is through being equipped with lockable ball pivot, when the device cleared up the side of "worker" style of calligraphy "U" style of calligraphy, rotates lockable ball pivot for can rotate at will and lock, can derust to the side of "worker" style of calligraphy "U" style of calligraphy.

3. This application is through a motor, and when the building materials that need the rust cleaning were board steel, a motor drove the rust cleaning subassembly rotatory for this device can remove rust to board steel.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial plan view of the driving structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the auxiliary plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of a clamping structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the linkage plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a column; 3. a cross beam; 31. a chute; 32. a screw; 33. a slider; 34. a limiting column; 35. a threaded post; 4. a drive structure; 41. moving the plate; 42. a first motor; 43. a rust removal assembly; 44. a connector tile; 45. a telescopic rod; 46. an auxiliary plate; 461. a storage box; 462. brushing the wheel; 463. a rust inhibitor; 464. a liquid outlet; 5. a clamping structure; 51. a vertical plate; 52. a linkage plate; 521. A knob; 522. a movable groove; 523. a drive column; 524. a driven plate; 53. a support plate; 54. a movable splint; 55. a cushion layer; 6. a second motor; 7. a chain; 8. a gear.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a building material rust removing device for bridge construction comprises a base 1, wherein upright posts 2 are fixedly connected at four corners of the top side wall of the base 1, a cross beam 3 is connected between the opposite side walls at the top ends of every two upright posts 2, a sliding groove 31 is formed in the middle of the opposite side walls of the two cross beams 3, a screw 32 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove 31, a sliding block 33 is in threaded connection with the screw 32, a threaded post 35 is rotatably connected in the middle of one side wall of the sliding block 33, a driving structure 4 is in threaded connection with the threaded post 35, a first motor 42 is connected on the driving structure 4, the output end of the first motor 42 is connected with a connecting plate 44, three telescopic rods 45 are detachably connected with one side wall of the connecting plate 44, an auxiliary plate 46 is detachably connected with the output end of one telescopic rod 45, a second motor 6 is detachably connected on the outer wall of the top end of one upright post 2, a chain 7 is meshed with the output end of the second motor 6, the one end meshing that No. two motors 6 were kept away from to chain 7 is connected with gear 8, and one side lateral wall intermediate junction of gear 8 has the spliced pole, and the sliding connection that just is located both ends border department and all can lock of base 1 top lateral wall has clamping structure 5.

Wherein, spout 31 is seted up in the middle of two 3 relative lateral walls of crossbeam, the output of No. two motors 6 extends into in spout 31 and is connected with screw rod 32 one end dismantlement, gear 8 extends into spout 31 and screw rod 32's one end dismantlement through the spliced pole and is connected, slider 33 has been established two, screw thread post 35 rotates to be connected in the middle of two relative lateral walls of slider 33, the inside built-in motor that is connected with of one of them slider 33, screw thread post 35 extends into in slider 33 and is connected with motor output dismantlement, two relative lateral walls of slider 33 just are close to both sides border department fixedly connected with spacing post 34, spacing post 34 sliding connection is in drive structure 4 both ends.

Wherein, drive structure 4 includes movable plate 41, movable plate 41 is "protruding" font structure, motor 42 mosaic is dismantled and is connected in the middle of the bottom lateral wall of movable plate 41, the connection board 44 is dismantled with motor 42's output through the top lateral wall and is connected, wherein the spherical hinge of the equal lockable of output of two telescopic links 45 has rust cleaning subassembly 43, accessory plate 46 is dismantled through the top lateral wall and is connected on the output of one of them telescopic link 45, two rust cleaning subassemblies 43 are respectively for polishing wheel and abrasive paper, accessory plate 46, all be connected with the motor on polishing wheel and the abrasive paper, and abrasive paper is the mode of operation of conveyer belt, rust cleaning subassembly 43 all is dismantled with the output of motor and is connected, rust cleaning subassembly 43 and accessory plate 46's shell are "concave" font structure.

Wherein, fixedly connected with deposits case 461 in the accessory plate 46, the charge door has been seted up to the top lateral wall of depositing case 461, it has stored rust inhibitor 463 to deposit the inside rust inhibitor 463 of case 461, the bottom lateral wall of depositing case 461 is the arc structure, accessory plate 46 bottom is rotated and is connected with brush wheel 462, the radian of brush wheel 462 is the same with the radian of depositing the case 461 bottom, the bottom lateral wall of depositing case 461 has seted up three liquid outlet 464, every liquid outlet 464 is the infundibulate, brush wheel 462 outer wall fixedly connected with sponge layer.

Wherein, clamping structure 5 includes riser 51, and the inside middle dismantlement of riser 51 is connected with the motor, and the motor output in the riser 51 extends to the external world and dismantles and be connected with linkage plate 52, and linkage plate 52 keeps away from one side base edge fixedly connected with layer board 53 of riser 51, and linkage plate 52 keeps away from the one end border swing joint of layer board 53 has movable clamp plate 54, and movable clamp plate 54 and the equal fixedly connected with bed course 55 of the both sides lateral wall that layer board 53 is relative.

A movable groove 522 is formed in the middle inside the linkage plate 52, a driving column 523 is rotatably connected inside the movable groove 522, one end of the driving column 523 extends out of the movable groove 522 and is fixedly connected with a knob 521, a driven plate 524 is connected to the driving column 523 in a threaded mode, and a movable clamping plate 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the driven plate 524 extending out of the movable groove 522.

Wherein, gear 8 rotates and connects on 2 top one side outer walls of stand, fixedly connected with gear 8 on the output of No. two motors 6, and chain 7 passes through the meshing of gear 8 to be connected on the output of No. two motors 6.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: a building material rust removing device for bridge construction is characterized in that when in use, two ends of a building material to be subjected to rust removal are placed on two supporting plates 53, a driving column 523 is driven by a knob 521 to rotate, so that a driven plate 524 is driven to move up and down along a movable groove 522, a movable clamping plate 54 is driven to move, clamping and positioning of the building material are realized, the output end of a motor is detachably connected with a linkage plate 52 through dismounting and connecting the motor in a vertical plate 51, so that the motor can drive the building material to rotate, the defect caused by manual turning of the building material is avoided, after the building material positioning is finished, when the device carries out rust removal on cylindrical steel, a second motor 6 is driven, one end of a chain 7 is meshed and connected with the output end of the second motor 6, the other end of the chain is meshed and connected with a gear 8, the output end of the second motor 6 and a connecting column on the gear 8 extend into two sliding grooves 31 respectively, and is connected with one end of the screw 32 in a detachable way, the two screw 32 can be driven to rotate at the same time through the cooperation among the second motor 6, the chain 7 and the gear 8, so as to drive the slide blocks 33 which are connected with the screw 32 in a threaded way to move, a driving motor is arranged in one of the slide blocks 33, the threaded column 35 can be driven to rotate through the driving motor, so as to drive the moving plate 41 to move along the threaded column 35, the limit columns 34 are connected in the two ends of the moving plate 41 in a sliding way, the limit columns 34 can limit the movement of the moving plate 41, so that the moving plate 41 can move more conveniently, the driving structure 4 can move to any position through the screw 32 and the threaded column 35, after the moving to a proper position, the connecting plate 44 is driven to rotate through the first motor 42, three telescopic rods 45 are detachably connected with the side wall at the bottom of the connecting plate 44, wherein the output ends of the two telescopic rods 45 are respectively provided with two rust removing components 43 in a fixed ball hinge, be respectively for wheel and abrasive paper of polishing, the subassembly of polishing that will need is removed to appointed position through the drive of a motor 42 as required, the subassembly of polishing is fallen through telescopic link 45 after, all be connected with the motor on the subassembly of polishing, drive through the motor, polish the building materials, cooperation through screw rod 32 and screw thread post 35, realize polishing the building materials all-round, after polishing the completion, fall brush wheel 462 through telescopic link 45, brush wheel 462 passes through motor drive and rotates, rust inhibitor 463 paints on brush wheel 462 through liquid outlet 464 when the pivoted, scribble rust inhibitor 463 on the building materials in the rotation through brush wheel 462, with this increase the protection to the building materials, avoid rust cleaning back building materials to rust once more. In addition, this application is through being equipped with lockable ball pivot, when the device cleared up the side of "worker" style of calligraphy "U" style of calligraphy, rotates lockable ball pivot for can rotate at will and lock, can derust to the side of "worker" style of calligraphy "U" style of calligraphy: this application is through a motor, and when the building materials that need the rust cleaning were board steel, a motor drove the rust cleaning subassembly rotatory, makes it to make this device can remove rust to board steel.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

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