阅读说明：本技术 一种用于精密金属结构件产品材料加工的送料装置 (Feeding device for machining precision metal structural part product materials ) 是由 俞晓琳 仝丹迪 姜彬 于 2019-11-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于精密金属结构件产品材料加工的送料装置,具体涉及金属构件加工技术领域,包括侧板、支撑架和固定座,所述侧板一侧固定连接有若干支撑架,所述支撑架顶部两侧均开设有第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽内滑动连接有第一滑块,所述第一滑块一侧嵌设有第一滑套,所述第一滑套内滑动连接有第一滑杆,所述第一滑杆的两端分别与第一滑槽内腔两侧固定连接,所述第一滑杆套设有第一弹簧。本发明通过设置固定座、减震座、滚轮和连接杆,现有技术相比能够稳定输送带本体的振动,有效提高了紧密零件加工时送料的稳定性,零件隔绝放置在若干个减震座内,相互之间不发生碰撞,保证了输料送料的稳定性。(The invention discloses a feeding device for processing precise metal structural member product materials, and particularly relates to the technical field of metal member processing. According to the invention, by arranging the fixed seats, the shock absorption seats, the rollers and the connecting rods, compared with the prior art, the vibration of the conveyor belt body can be stabilized, the feeding stability during the processing of compact parts is effectively improved, the parts are isolated and placed in the shock absorption seats, and do not collide with each other, so that the feeding stability is ensured.)

1. The utility model provides a material feeding unit for processing of accurate metallic structure spare product material, includes curb plate (1), support frame (3) and fixing base (14), its characterized in that: the supporting frame is characterized in that a plurality of supporting frames (3) are fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (1), first sliding grooves (4) are formed in two sides of the top of each supporting frame (3), first sliding blocks (7) are connected in the first sliding grooves (4) in a sliding mode, first sliding sleeves (6) are embedded in one sides of the first sliding blocks (7), first sliding rods (5) are connected in the first sliding sleeves (6) in a sliding mode, two ends of each first sliding rod (5) are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner cavity of each first sliding groove (4) respectively, first springs (8) are sleeved on the first sliding rods (5), two ends of each first spring (8) are fixedly connected with the first sliding sleeves (6) and one side of the inner cavity of each first sliding groove (4) respectively, a fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of each first sliding block (7), a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to one side of each fixing plate, the other end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a roller (12), the top of the roller (12) is attached with a conveyer belt body (13), and the top of the conveyer belt body (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed seats (14);

a plurality of second spout (21) have been seted up to fixing base (14) inner chamber both sides, sliding connection has second slider (17) in second spout (21), second slider (17) top is inlayed and is equipped with second slide bar (19), the both ends of second slide bar (19) respectively with second spout (21) inner chamber both sides fixed connection, second slide bar (19) lateral wall cover is equipped with second spring (20), the both ends of second spring (20) respectively with second sliding sleeve (18) and second spout (21) inner chamber bottom fixed connection, and fixedly connected with shock attenuation seat (15) between two corresponding second slider (17) in both sides, shock attenuation seat (15) inner chamber is stained with cushion (16), curb plate (1) top swing joint has brush strip (30).

2. The feeding device for precision metal structural part product material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: curb plate (1) top fixedly connected with mount (22), mount (22) inner chamber both sides all inlay and are equipped with bearing (23), pivot (24) are equipped with to bearing (23) endotheca, and fixedly connected with screw rod (26) between pivot (24) of both sides, and top pivot (24) top fixedly connected with handle (25), screw rod (26) lateral wall threaded connection has screw cap (27), screw cap (27) lateral wall fixedly connected with sliding seat (28), sliding seat (28) one side fixedly connected with baffle (29), baffle (29) bottom and brush strip (30) top fixed connection.

3. The feeding device for precision metal structural part product material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the lowest position of the brush strip (30) and the top of the shock absorption seat (15) are in the same horizontal position.

4. The feeding device for precision metal structural part product material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the width of the baffle (29) and the width of the brush strip (30) are both equal to the width of the conveying belt body (13).

5. The feeding device for precision metal structural part product material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the support frame (3) is equal to that of the conveying belt body (13).

6. The feeding device for precision metal structural part product material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shock absorption rubber cushion (16) is an elastic rubber cushion.

7. The feeding device for precision metal structural part product material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the side plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (2).

8. The feeding device for precision metal structural part product material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roller (12) is attached to the horizontal center of the bottom of the conveying belt body (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal component processing, in particular to a feeding device for processing precise metal structural component product materials.

Background

The part, which refers to a single piece that cannot be disassembled in the machine, is a basic component element of the machine and is also a basic unit in the manufacturing process of the machine. The manufacturing process generally does not require an assembly process. Like axle sleeve, axle bush, nut, bent axle, blade, gear, cam, connecting rod body, connecting rod head etc. precision metal structure spare is adding the part conveyor that need use more when processing, along with machinery industry's development at present, and the demand to precision parts is bigger and bigger, and this has just put forward higher requirement to corresponding parts machining transportation etc..

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a feeding device for processing a precision metal structural component product material, and the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to avoid the feeding device vibration to lead to the part to take place the damage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a feeding device for processing precise metal structural member product materials comprises a side plate, a supporting frame and a fixing base, wherein a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly connected to one side of the side plate, first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the supporting frame, first sliding blocks are connected in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, first sliding sleeves are embedded in one sides of the first sliding blocks, first sliding rods are connected in the first sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, two ends of each first sliding rod are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of an inner cavity of each first sliding groove, each first sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, two ends of each first spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the first sliding sleeves and one side of the inner cavity of each first sliding groove, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of each first sliding block, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a pin shaft is hinged between the two connecting rods, the top of the conveying belt body is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed seats;

a plurality of second spouts have been seted up to fixing base inner chamber both sides, sliding connection has the second slider in the second spout, the second slider top is inlayed and is equipped with the second slide bar, the both ends of second slide bar respectively with second spout inner chamber both sides fixed connection, second slide bar lateral wall cover is equipped with the second spring, the both ends of second spring respectively with second sliding sleeve and second spout inner chamber bottom fixed connection, and fixedly connected with shock attenuation seat between two corresponding second sliders in both sides, the shock attenuation seat inner chamber is stained with the cushion, curb plate top swing joint has the brush strip.

When the conveyer belt body is driven by the transmission structure to move to drive the fixed seat at the top of the conveyer belt body, the parts are placed in the fixed seat by the feeding device, when the conveyer belt body drives the parts to move to the bottom of the brush strip, the brush strip is brushed and connected to be placed in the damping rubber pad in the inner cavity of the damping seat, the shape of the inner cavity of the damping seat is set according to the shape of the parts, when the conveyer belt body vibrates, the damping seat and the damping rubber pad absorb the vibration conducted by the conveyer belt body, the damping rubber pad made of elastic plastic materials can avoid the collision between the parts and the inner cavity of the damping seat, and the damping seat can slide and extrude the second spring outside the second slide bar through the second sliding sleeves at two sides, the second spring can absorb the vibration of the damping seat by utilizing the self elasticity to stabilize the damping seat, the roller attached to the bottom is downwards extruded when the conveyer, guarantee the transport to the part when guaranteeing conveyer belt body shock attenuation effect, the gyro wheel atress drives the both sides connecting rod downwards and rotates around the round pin axle and drive bottom end fixing plate and first slider and slide in first spout, first slider slides and drives first sliding sleeve extrusion first spring, first spring can utilize self elasticity to absorb the extrusion force of connecting rod conduction, thereby can stabilize the vibration of conveyer belt body, the stability of inseparable part add man-hour pay-off has effectively been improved, the isolated placing of part is in a plurality of shock mount, do not collide each other, the stability of defeated material pay-off has been guaranteed.

In a preferred embodiment, curb plate top fixedly connected with mount, mount inner chamber both sides all inlay and are equipped with the bearing, the bearing endotheca is equipped with the pivot, and fixedly connected with screw rod between the pivot of both sides, and top pivot top fixedly connected with handle, screw rod lateral wall threaded connection has the screw cap, screw cap lateral wall fixedly connected with sliding seat, sliding seat one side fixedly connected with baffle, baffle bottom and brush strip top fixed connection conveniently adjust the interval between brush strip and the fixing base.

In a preferred embodiment, the lowest position bottom of the brush strip and the top of the shock absorption seat are in the same horizontal position, so that the lowest limit distance of the brush strip is ensured.

In a preferred embodiment, the width of the baffle and the width of the brush strip are equal to the width of the conveyor belt body, so that the fixed seat on the top of the whole conveyor belt body is limited.

In a preferred embodiment, the width of the supporting frame is equal to that of the conveying belt body, so that the limiting effect of the rollers arranged at the top on the conveying belt body is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the conveying belt body is arranged on one side of the side plate, so that the maintenance is convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the shock-absorbing rubber pad is an elastic rubber pad, and can absorb shock and stabilize the embedded part.

In a preferred embodiment, curb plate bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg improves the stability that the curb plate supported, avoids the curb plate to empty and lead to the conveyer belt body to damage.

In a preferred embodiment, the roller is attached to the horizontal center of the bottom of the conveyor belt body, so that the attachment stability of the roller to the conveyor belt body is ensured.

1. The invention is provided with the fixed seat, the shock-absorbing seat, the roller and the connecting rod, when the conveyer belt body drives the part to move to the bottom of the brush strip, the brush strip is connected and arranged in the shock-absorbing rubber pad in the cavity of the shock-absorbing seat, when the conveyer belt body vibrates, the shock-absorbing seat and the shock-absorbing rubber pad absorb the vibration conducted by the conveyer belt body, the second spring can absorb the vibration of the shock-absorbing seat, the conveyer belt body downwards extrudes the roller with the bottom attached, the roller is stressed to downwards drive the connecting rods at two sides to rotate around the pin shaft and drive the bottom fixing plate and the first slide block to extrude the first spring, the first spring can utilize the self elasticity to absorb the extrusion force conducted by the connecting rods, compared with the prior art, the invention can stabilize the vibration of the conveyer belt body, effectively improve the stability of feeding of compact parts during processing, the, the stability of material conveying and feeding is ensured;

2. according to the invention, the brush strip and the screw rod are arranged, the brush strip can brush and limit the part which is not completely placed in the inner cavity of the damping seat, the stability of clamping the part is ensured, when the height of the part is changed, the handle is twisted in the forward direction to drive the rotating shaft and the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates in the screw cap to drive the screw cap and the sliding seat to move upwards, the screw cap and the sliding seat drive the baffle and the brush to move upwards, so that the brush strip can be adjusted to a proper height, the part is prevented from moving out of the damping seat due to a short distance, and the stability of material conveying is further ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing frame of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the fixing base of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the support frame of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1 curb plate, 2 supporting legs, 3 support frames, 4 first spout, 5 first slide bars, 6 first sliding sleeves, 7 first slider, 8 first spring, 9 fixed plate, 10 connecting rod, 11 round pin axles, 12 gyro wheels, 13 conveyer belt bodies, 14 fixing base, 15 shock-absorbing seat, 16 shock-absorbing cushion, 17 second slider, 18 second sliding sleeves, 19 second slide bars, 20 second springs, 21 second spout, 22 mount, 23 bearing, 24 pivot, 25 handle, 26 screw rod, 27 screw cap, 28 sliding seats, 29 baffles, 30 brush strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a feeding device for processing precision metal structural member product materials, which comprises a side plate 1, support frames 3 and a fixed seat 14, wherein one side of the side plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support frames 3, two sides of the top of each support frame 3 are respectively provided with a first sliding chute 4, a first sliding block 7 is connected in the first sliding chute 4 in a sliding manner, one side of the first sliding block 7 is embedded with a first sliding sleeve 6, the first sliding sleeve 6 is connected in the sliding manner with a first sliding rod 5, two ends of the first sliding rod 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of an inner cavity of the first sliding chute 4, the first sliding rod 5 is sleeved with a first spring 8, two ends of the first spring 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with the first sliding sleeve 6 and one side of the inner cavity of the first sliding chute 4, the top of the first sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 9, one side of the fixed plate 9, the other end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a roller 12, the top of the roller 12 is attached with a conveyer belt body 13, and the top of the conveyer belt body 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed seats 14;

a plurality of second spouts 21 have been seted up to 14 inner chamber both sides of fixing base, sliding connection has second slider 17 in the second spout 21, second slider 17 top is inlayed and is equipped with second slide bar 19, the both ends of second slide bar 19 respectively with 21 inner chamber both sides fixed connection of second spout, 19 lateral wall covers of second slide bar are equipped with second spring 20, the both ends of second spring 20 respectively with second sliding sleeve 18 and 21 inner chamber bottom fixed connection of second spout, and fixedly connected with cushion 15 between two corresponding second sliders 17 in both sides, cushion 15 inner chamber is stained with cushion 16, 1 top swing joint of curb plate has brush strip 30.

The bottom of the side plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 2;

the width of the support frame 3 is equal to that of the conveying belt body 13;

the shock absorption rubber cushion 16 is an elastic rubber cushion;

the roller 12 is attached to the horizontal center of the bottom of the conveyor belt body 13.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment specifically is: when the conveyer belt body 13 is driven by the transmission structure to drive the top fixing seat 14 of the conveyer belt body 13 to move, the part is placed in the fixing seat 14 by the feeding device, after the conveyer belt body 13 drives the part to move to the bottom of the brush strip 30, the brush strip 30 is brushed and connected to be placed in the shock absorption rubber cushion 16 in the inner cavity of the shock absorption seat 15, the shape of the inner cavity of the shock absorption seat 15 is set according to the shape of the part, when the conveyer belt body 13 vibrates, the shock absorption seat 15 and the shock absorption rubber cushion 16 absorb the vibration conducted by the conveyer belt body 13, the shock absorption rubber cushion 16 made of elastic plastic materials can avoid the collision between the part and the inner cavity of the shock absorption seat 15, the shock absorption seat 15 can slide outside the second slide bar 19 through the second sliding sleeves 18 on two sides to extrude the second spring 20, the second spring 20 can absorb the vibration of the shock absorption seat 15 by the elasticity of the second spring, pivoted gyro wheel 12 can reduce the frictional force that conveyer belt body 13 removed, guarantee the transport to the part when guaranteeing conveyer belt body 13 shock attenuation effect, gyro wheel 12 atress drives both sides connecting rod 10 downwards and rotates around round pin axle 11 and drives bottom end fixing plate 9 and first slider 7 and slide in first spout 4, first slider 7 slides and drives first sliding sleeve 6 extrusion first spring 8, first spring 8 can utilize the extrusion force of self elasticity absorption connecting rod 10 conduction, thereby can stabilize conveyer belt body 13's vibration, the stability of inseparable part add man-hour pay-off has effectively been improved, the isolated placing of part is in a plurality of shock mount 15, do not collide each other, the stability of defeated material pay-off has been guaranteed.

The top of the side plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 22, two sides of an inner cavity of the fixing frame 22 are respectively embedded with a bearing 23, a rotating shaft 24 is sleeved in the bearing 23, a screw 26 is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts 24 on the two sides, the top end of the rotating shaft 24 on the top is fixedly connected with a handle 25, the outer side wall of the screw 26 is in threaded connection with a threaded cap 27, the outer side wall of the threaded cap 27 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 28, one side of the sliding seat 28 is fixedly connected with a baffle 29, and the bottom of the baffle 29 is fixedly connected with the top;

the bottom of the lowest position of the brush strip 30 and the top of the shock absorption seat 15 are in the same horizontal position;

the width of the baffle 29 and the brush bar 30 are both equal to the width of the conveyor belt body 13.

As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the embodiment specifically is: the brush strip 30 can be with the part brush that puts into the cushion socket 15 inner chamber incompletely spacing, the stability that the part card was gone into has been guaranteed, and when the part height changed, it drives pivot 24 at bearing 23 internal rotation to twist through forward handle 25, pivot 24 rotates and drives screw rod 26 and rotate, screw rod 26 rotates in screw cap 27 and drives screw cap 27 and slide rebound, screw cap 27 and slide drive baffle 29 and brush rebound, thereby can adjust brush strip 30 to suitable height, avoid leading to the part to shift out cushion socket 15 near, the stability of defeated material has further been guaranteed.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

referring to the attached drawings 1-7 of the specification, after the conveyor belt body 13 drives the parts to move to the bottom of the brush strip 30, the brush strip 30 is connected and placed in the shock-absorbing rubber pad 16 in the inner cavity of the shock-absorbing seat 15, when the conveyor belt body 13 vibrates, the shock-absorbing seat 15 and the shock-absorbing rubber pad 16 absorb the vibration conducted by the conveyor belt body 13, the shock-absorbing rubber pad 16 made of elastic plastic material can avoid the parts from colliding with the inner cavity of the shock-absorbing seat 15, the second spring 20 can absorb the vibration of the shock-absorbing seat 15, the conveyor belt body 13 downwards extrudes the roller 12 attached to the bottom, the roller 12 is forced to downwards drive the connecting rods 10 at two sides to rotate around the pin shaft 11 and drive the bottom fixing plate 9 and the first slide block 7 to extrude the first spring 8, the first spring 8 can absorb the extrusion force conducted by the connecting rods 10 by the elasticity of the first spring 8, so that the, the parts are isolated and placed in the shock absorption seats 15, and do not collide with each other, so that the stability of material conveying and feeding is ensured;

referring to the attached drawings 4-5 in the specification, the brush strip 30 can brush and limit a part which is not completely placed in the inner cavity of the shock absorption seat 15, so that the stability of clamping the part is guaranteed, when the height of the part is changed, the handle 25 is screwed forward to drive the rotating shaft 24 and the screw rod 26 to rotate, the screw rod 26 rotates in the screw cap 27 to drive the screw cap 27 and the sliding seat to move upwards, the screw cap 27 and the sliding seat drive the baffle 29 and the brush to move upwards, so that the brush strip 30 can be adjusted to a proper height, the part is prevented from moving out of the shock absorption seat 15 due to a short distance, and the stability of material conveying is further guaranteed.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.