阅读说明：本技术 一种泡沫废料处理装置 (Foam waste treatment device ) 是由 王新涛 于 2021-07-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种泡沫废料处理装置,具体包括：座板,该座板具有方形板体,以及安装在所述方形板体顶部中间位置的输送风机,且安装在所述方形板体顶部位于输送风机两侧的保护架板；熔塑机构,该熔塑机构具有熔塑筒,以及安装在所述熔塑筒顶部的封板,且安装在所述封板顶部中间位置的步进电机,以及安装在所述封板顶部且位于步进电机外侧的磁吸块,本发明涉及废料处理技术领域。通过输送风机的输送,防止熔塑加工时泡沫与输送构件产生相互接触,确保构件的持续性工作,通过利用步进电机对熔塑筒定时定向进行角度变化,更换加工的工序,避免人为进行加工的操作,确保人员的安全性,同时更换工序使得构件连续性的进行工作,提高了工作效率。(The invention discloses a foam waste treatment device, which specifically comprises: the base plate is provided with a square plate body, a conveying fan arranged in the middle of the top of the square plate body, and protection frame plates arranged on the top of the square plate body and positioned on two sides of the conveying fan; the invention relates to a plastic melting mechanism, which comprises a plastic melting cylinder, a sealing plate arranged at the top of the plastic melting cylinder, a stepping motor arranged at the middle position of the top of the sealing plate, and a magnetic suction block arranged at the top of the sealing plate and positioned outside the stepping motor. Through the transport of conveying fan, prevent to melt to mould to produce the mutual contact with conveying component when processing, ensure the continuation work of component, regularly orient through utilizing step motor to melting a plastic section of thick bamboo and carry out the angle change, change the process of processing, avoid the operation of artificially carrying out processing, ensure personnel's security, change the process simultaneously and make the carrying on work of component continuity, improved work efficiency.)

1. A foam waste treatment device specifically comprises:

bedplate (1), this bedplate (1) have square plate body, and install conveying fan (2) of square plate body top intermediate position, and install the square plate body top is located protection frame plate (3), its characterized in that of conveying fan (2) both sides:

the plastic melting mechanism (4) is provided with a plastic melting cylinder (14), a sealing plate (5) arranged at the top of the plastic melting cylinder (14), a stepping motor (6) arranged in the middle of the top of the sealing plate (5), and a magnetic suction block (7) arranged at the top of the sealing plate (5) and positioned outside the stepping motor (6);

the heating mechanism (8), the heating mechanism (8) is installed on the top of the square plate body and is positioned between the conveying fan (2) and the protective frame plate (3);

demoulding mechanism (9), this demoulding mechanism (9) have the water injection pump body (10), and install bedplate (1) top just is located one side that the water injection pump body (10) is close to melting and moulding mechanism (4) is provided with locating plate (11), and installs water injection pipe (12) at the water injection pump body (10) top, and install magnetic adsorption seal pipe (13) of the water injection pipe (12) other end.

2. The foam waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the stepping motor (6) is arranged on the protective frame plate (3), and the top end of the conveying fan (2) is communicated with the plastic melting cylinder (14).

3. The foam waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the melt-molded cylinder (14) comprises: the air funnel (141) is provided with a four-way pipe, a channel pipe (142) arranged on two sides of the four-way pipe, a breaker (143) arranged at one end of the channel pipe (142) far away from the four-way pipe, and a shaping mechanism (144) arranged at the top of the four-way pipe.

4. The foam waste treatment device of claim 3, wherein: the top of the ventilation barrel (141) is communicated with the shaping mechanism (144), and one end of the passage pipe (142) far away from the ventilation barrel (141) is communicated with the crusher (143).

5. The foam waste treatment device of claim 4, wherein: the shaping mechanism (144) comprises a bottom ring plate (a1), a shaping cylinder (a2) arranged at the top of the bottom ring plate (a1), a guide cone (a3) arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the shaping cylinder (a2), a stacking box (a4) arranged on the inner wall of the shaping cylinder (a2), and a through hole box door (a5) arranged on one side, away from the guide cone (a3), of the stacking box (a 4).

6. The foam waste treatment device of claim 5, wherein: the magnetic adsorption sealing pipe (13) corresponds to the through hole box door (a5), and the bottom of the shaping mechanism (144) is arranged at the output end of the conveying fan (2).

7. The foam waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein: heating mechanism (8) include riser (81), and install magnetism semicircle board (82) at riser (81) top, and install magnetism semicircle board (82) are close to high frequency coil (83) of melting plastic drum (14) one side, and riser (81) are located between conveying fan (2) and protection frame board (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a foam waste treatment device.

Background

The foam plastic is a polymer material formed by dispersing a large number of gas micropores in solid plastic, has the characteristics of light weight, heat insulation, sound absorption, shock absorption and the like, has dielectric properties superior to matrix resin, has wide application range, can be made into foam plastic from almost various plastics, and has become an important link in plastic processing.

According to chinese patent CN210500968U, set up a screen cloth through the inner chamber at the shell to set up a transport oar on the screen cloth, then will carry the one end of oar to connect on the output shaft of conveying motor, make conveying motor insert can drive the transport oar rotation of connecting on the conveying motor output shaft after the power, thereby carry the total collection device with the inside waste material of handling of shell in, realize the automatic collection of device, reduce working strength, increase the practicality of device. Set up a water storage storehouse and be used for storing water, then on water in with the water storage storehouse through drinking-water pipe take out the reposition of redundant personnel intraductal and follow the waste material of cooling shower nozzle outflow shell inner chamber at one side fixed connection water pump in water storage storehouse to with the waste material cooling, eliminate the potential safety hazard, promote the security, increased the reliability of device. The existing foam waste materials cannot be continuously recycled, personnel are required to continuously operate, the safety of the personnel cannot be guaranteed, a large amount of time is wasted due to the intermittent operation of the personnel, and the working efficiency is reduced.

The unable continuation of current foam waste material processing apparatus is retrieved, needs personnel to carry out the operation of continuation, and personnel self safety can't obtain guaranteeing, and the intermittent type nature of self operation has simultaneously wasted a large amount of times, has reduced work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a foam waste treatment device, which solves the problems that the existing foam waste treatment device cannot continuously recover, needs continuous operation by personnel, cannot ensure the safety of the personnel, wastes a large amount of time due to intermittent operation of the personnel and reduces the working efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a foam waste treatment device specifically comprises:

the bedplate, this bedplate have square plate body, and install the conveying fan of square plate body top intermediate position, and install the protection frame plate that square plate body top is located the conveying fan both sides through conveying fan's transport, produces transportation power to inside foam, avoids equipment component direct and foam contact, prevents to melt to mould and produces the mutual contact with conveying component during processing, ensures the continuation work of component.

The plastic melting mechanism is provided with a plastic melting cylinder, a sealing plate arranged at the top of the plastic melting cylinder, a stepping motor arranged in the middle of the top of the sealing plate, and a magnetic suction block arranged at the top of the sealing plate and positioned outside the stepping motor; the angle change is carried out on the plastic melting cylinder in a timing and directional mode through the stepping motor, the machining process is replaced, manual machining operation is avoided, safety of personnel is guaranteed, meanwhile, the component continuity is enabled to work through the replacement process, and working efficiency is improved.

The heating mechanism is arranged at the top of the square plate body and is positioned between the conveying fan and the protective frame plate; the temperature inside the plastic melting cylinder is increased through the temperature rise, the foam is melted, the independence design of the components does not affect other processes, and meanwhile, the mechanism is externally installed, so that the heat dissipation and the replacement of the mechanism are facilitated, and the maintenance of the mechanism and the maintenance of equipment are facilitated.

Demoulding mechanism, this demoulding mechanism have the water injection pump body, and install the bedplate top just is located one side that the water injection pump body is close to the mechanism of melting plastics is provided with the locating plate, and installs the water injection pipe at water injection pump body top, and install the magnetism of the water injection pipe other end adsorbs the seal pipe. Impact and permeate the plastic foam inside through the water injection, generate steam to keep apart between foam and the mechanism when cooling orientation, be convenient for follow-up drawing of patterns that carry out the foam, the moisture to simultaneously cool down to equipment inside for the cooling of foam is moulding.

Preferably, the top of the stepping motor is arranged on the protective frame plate, and the top end of the conveying fan is communicated with the plastic melting cylinder.

Preferably, the melt-molding cylinder comprises: the air funnel has the cross pipe, and installs the passage pipe of cross pipe both sides, and installs the passage pipe is kept away from the knapper of cross pipe one end, and installs the moulding mechanism at cross pipe top. Through the design of the breaker of self, refine the foam and reduce the volume of self and be convenient for the air current and transport, increase the melting speed of self simultaneously, self refines when improving work efficiency and is convenient for carry out moulding and pile up, the inner space of the moulding mould of utilization of bigger degree.

Preferably, the top of the ventilation duct is communicated with the shaping mechanism, and one end, far away from the ventilation duct, of the passage pipe is communicated with the crusher. Through the four-way design of self, be convenient for carry out porous feeding, very big promotion the speed of feeding, realize multidirectional feeding simultaneously, increase equipment's utilization ratio.

Preferably, moulding mechanism is including end dress crown plate, and installs the moulding section of thick bamboo at end dress crown plate top, and install the guide cone at moulding section of thick bamboo inner chamber top, and set up the accumulation box of moulding section of thick bamboo inner wall, and set up the through-hole chamber door of guide cone one side is kept away from to the accumulation box. Through the design of guide cone, the air current is guided, realizes the directional transportation of foam, piles up the mould to the direction simultaneously, accomplishes the treatment of dividing in advance when realizing the direction.

Preferably, the magnetic adsorption sealing pipe corresponds to the through hole box door, and the bottom of the shaping mechanism is arranged at the output end of the conveying fan.

Preferably, heating mechanism includes the riser, and installs the magnetism semicircle board at riser top, and installs the magnetism semicircle board is close to the high frequency coil who melts a plastic section of thick bamboo one side, and the riser is located between conveying fan and the protection frame board. High-frequency heating is generated through the annular design of the high-frequency coil, open fire is not available, foam combustion can be avoided, meanwhile, the component can be rapidly heated, and rapid shaping can be rapidly realized through peripheral heating.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a foam waste treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the foam waste treatment device generates transportation power to internal foam through the transportation of the transportation fan, avoids direct contact of equipment members and the foam, prevents the foam from contacting with the transportation member during the plastic melting process, and ensures the continuous work of the members.

(II), this foam waste material processing apparatus carries out the angle change to melting a plastic section of thick bamboo regularly directionally through utilizing step motor, changes the process of processing, avoids the operation of artificially carrying out processing, ensures personnel's security, changes the process simultaneously and makes the going on work of component continuity, has improved work efficiency.

(III), this foam waste material processing apparatus makes the inside temperature of a plastic cylinder that melts rise through the rising that utilizes the temperature, melts the foam, and the independence design of component does not influence other processes, and the external installation of mechanism self is convenient for self heat dissipation and change simultaneously, the maintenance of the mechanism self of being convenient for and the maintenance of equipment.

(IV), this foam waste material processing apparatus, strike and permeate the foam of inside plasticity through the water injection, produce steam to keep apart between foam and the mechanism when cooling orientation, the follow-up drawing of patterns that carries on the foam of being convenient for, the moisture to simultaneously cool down to equipment inside for the cooling of foam is moulding.

(five), this foam waste material processing apparatus, through the design of the breaker of self, refine the foam and reduce the volume of self and be convenient for the air current and transport, increase the melting speed of self simultaneously, self refines when improving work efficiency and is convenient for carry out moulding and pile up, the inner space of the moulding mould of utilization of bigger degree.

(six), this foam waste treatment device, through the cross design of self, be convenient for carry out porous feeding, very big promotion the speed of feeding, realize multidirectional feeding simultaneously, increase equipment's utilization ratio.

(VII) the foam waste treatment device guides the air flow through the design of the guide cone, realizes the directional transportation of the foam, and simultaneously piles up the mold for the direction, and completes the pre-distribution treatment while realizing the guiding.

(eight), this foam waste material processing apparatus produces high-frequency heating through high-frequency coil annular design, does not possess the naked light and can avoid the foam burning, can carry out rapid heating to the component simultaneously, and peripheral heating can realize stereotyping fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a molten plastic cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a shaping mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a heating mechanism according to the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a seat plate 1, a conveying fan 2, a protective frame plate 3, a plastic melting mechanism 4, a sealing plate 5, a stepping motor 6, a magnetic suction block 7, a heating mechanism 8, a vertical plate 81, a magnetic semicircular plate 82, a high-frequency coil 83, a demoulding mechanism 9, a water injection pump body 10, a positioning plate 11, a water injection pipe 12, a magnetic suction sealing pipe 13, a plastic melting cylinder 14, a ventilating cylinder 141, a channel pipe 142, a knapper 143, a shaping mechanism 144, an a1 bottom ring loading plate, a2 shaping cylinder, a3 guide cone, an a4 stacking box and a5 through-hole box doors.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a foam waste treatment device specifically comprises:

bedplate 1, this bedplate 1 have the square plate body to and install the conveying fan 2 at square plate body top intermediate position, and install the protection frame plate 3 that is located conveying fan 2 both sides at square plate body top, through conveying fan 2's transport, produce transportation power to inside foam, avoid equipment component direct and foam contact, prevent to melt to mould and produce the mutual contact with conveying component during processing, ensure the continuation work of component.

The melting and molding mechanism 4 is provided with a melting and molding cylinder 14, a sealing plate 5 arranged at the top of the melting and molding cylinder 14, a stepping motor 6 arranged at the middle position of the top of the sealing plate 5, and a magnetic suction block 7 arranged at the top of the sealing plate 5 and positioned outside the stepping motor 6; the stepping motor 6 is used for carrying out angle change on the plastic melting cylinder 14 in a timed and directional mode, the machining process is replaced, manual machining operation is avoided, safety of personnel is guaranteed, meanwhile, the component is continuously worked due to the replacement process, and working efficiency is improved.

The heating mechanism 8 is arranged at the top of the square plate body, and the heating mechanism 8 is positioned between the conveying fan 2 and the protective frame plate 3; the temperature rise is utilized to heat the internal temperature of the plastic melting cylinder 14, the foam is melted, the independence design of the components does not influence other procedures, and meanwhile, the mechanism is externally installed, so that the heat dissipation and the replacement of the mechanism are facilitated, and the maintenance of the mechanism and the maintenance of equipment are facilitated.

The demolding mechanism 9 is provided with a water injection pump body 10, a positioning plate 11 which is arranged at the top of the seat plate 1 and is positioned at one side, close to the melt molding mechanism 4, of the water injection pump body 10, a water injection pipe 12 which is arranged at the top of the water injection pump body 10, and a magnetic adsorption sealing pipe 13 which is arranged at the other end of the water injection pipe 12. Impact and permeate the plastic foam inside through the water injection, generate steam to keep apart between foam and the mechanism when cooling orientation, be convenient for follow-up drawing of patterns that carry out the foam, the moisture to simultaneously cool down to equipment inside for the cooling of foam is moulding.

The top of the stepping motor 6 is arranged on the protective frame plate 3, and the top end of the conveying fan 2 is communicated with the plastic melting cylinder 14.

During the use, drop into the foam and melt in a plastic section of thick bamboo 14, through starting conveying fan 2, with the foam towards melting the inside intensive transport that carries of a plastic section of thick bamboo 14, start heating mechanism 8 for the foam is melting the bonding of a plastic section of thick bamboo 14 inner chamber melting, later start step motor 6 to melt a plastic section of thick bamboo 14 and carry out the change of processing station, start the water injection pump body 10 with cold water towards the foam after moulding carry out the water injection, later step motor 6 carries out the change of follow-up processing station to melting a plastic section of thick bamboo 14, take off the foam after moulding, accomplish processing.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the melt-molding cylinder 14 includes: the air funnel 141, the air funnel 141 has a cross-pipe, a channel pipe 142 installed on both sides of the cross-pipe, a breaker 143 installed on one end of the channel pipe 142 far from the cross-pipe, and a shaping mechanism 144 installed on the top of the cross-pipe. Through the design of own breaker 143, refine the foam and reduce the volume of self and be convenient for the air current and transport, increase the melting speed of self simultaneously, self refines when improving work efficiency and is convenient for carry out moulding and pile up, the inner space of the shaping mould of utilization of bigger degree.

The top of the funnel 141 communicates with the shaping mechanism 144, and the end of the passage tube 142 remote from the funnel 141 communicates with the breaker 143. The four-way design of self is convenient for carry out porous feeding, very big promotion the speed of feeding, realize multidirectional feeding simultaneously, increase equipment's utilization ratio.

The foam is crushed by the crusher 143, and then enters the passage pipe 142 and is transported to the inside of the funnel 141, and the transport is completed by the transport airflow generated by the transport fan 2.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the shaping mechanism 144 comprises a bottom ring plate a1, a shaping cylinder a2 arranged on the top of the bottom ring plate a1, a guide cone a3 arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the shaping cylinder a2, a stacking box a4 arranged on the inner wall of the shaping cylinder a2, and a through hole box door a5 arranged on the side, away from the guide cone a3, of the stacking box a 4. Through the design of guide cone a3, the air current is guided, realizes the directional transportation of foam, piles up the mould to the direction simultaneously, accomplishes the pre-branch to handle when realizing the direction.

The magnetic adsorption sealing pipe 13 corresponds to the through hole box door a5, and the bottom of the shaping mechanism 144 is arranged at the output end of the conveying fan 2.

The air current blows the foam, carries out the direction of air current through guide cone a3 simultaneously, carries out reposition of redundant personnel processing with the foam, and the continuous blowing of self air current realizes piling up of foam simultaneously, accomplishes the pay-off.

Example four:

referring to fig. 1-5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the heating mechanism 8 comprises a vertical plate 81 and a magnetic semicircular plate 82 arranged on the top of the vertical plate 81, a high-frequency coil 83 arranged on one side of the magnetic semicircular plate 82 close to the plastic melting cylinder 14, and the vertical plate 81 arranged between the conveying fan 2 and the protective frame plate 3. High-frequency heating is generated through the annular design of the high-frequency coil 83, open fire is not available, foam burning can be avoided, meanwhile, the component can be rapidly heated, and rapid shaping can be rapidly realized through peripheral heating.

In use, the high frequency coil 83 is energized by external current supplied to heat the member.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.