Tundish tipping device

文档序号:1481835 发布日期:2020-02-28 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种中间罐倾翻装置 (Tundish tipping device ) 是由 郑永平 于 2019-12-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种中间罐倾翻装置,涉及中间罐倾翻设备领域,包括加工室和第一门板,加工室设有左右排布且大小不一的左倾翻坑和右倾翻坑,左倾翻坑顶部设有左进口,右倾翻坑顶部设有右进口,第一门板可左右移动地设置于加工室顶部,用于闭合左进口或右进口;第一门板包括上门板和下门板,下门板的顶部设置有左限位块和右限位块,上门板的一端底部设有与左限位块、右限位块相配合的上挡块,且上挡块位于左限位块与右限位块之间。本发明的有益效果:第一门板采用分段式设计实现长度自动调节,使其可以适用于大小不一的左进口和右进口,并且在闭合左进口(或右进口)时,不会影响右进口(或左进口)进行中间罐的吊装操作。(The invention discloses a tundish tipping device, which relates to the field of tundish tipping equipment and comprises a processing chamber and a first door plate, wherein the processing chamber is provided with a left tipping pit and a right tipping pit which are arranged left and right and have different sizes; the first door plate comprises an upper door plate and a lower door plate, a left limiting block and a right limiting block are arranged at the top of the lower door plate, an upper limiting block matched with the left limiting block and the right limiting block is arranged at the bottom of one end of the upper door plate, and the upper limiting block is located between the left limiting block and the right limiting block. The invention has the beneficial effects that: first door plant adopts the sectional type design to realize length automatically regulated, makes it can be applicable to left import and the right import not of uniform size to when closed left import (or right import), can not influence right import (or left import) and carry out the hoist and mount operation of pans.)

1. The utility model provides a tundish tipping device, includes process chamber and first door plant, the process chamber is equipped with about and arranges and the hole is turned over to the left side that differs in size and the hole is turned over to the right side, the left side is turned over the top of the hole and is equipped with left import, the right side is turned over the top of the hole and is equipped with right import, its characterized in that: the first door plate is arranged at the top of the processing chamber in a manner of moving left and right and is used for closing a left inlet or a right inlet; the first door plate comprises an upper door plate and a lower door plate, a left limiting block and a right limiting block are arranged at the top of the lower door plate, an upper limiting block matched with the left limiting block and the right limiting block is arranged at the bottom of one end of the upper door plate, and the upper limiting block is located between the left limiting block and the right limiting block.

2. A tundish tipping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the left tipping pit is provided with a left outlet, and the side surface of the right tipping pit is provided with a right outlet; the second door plate is arranged on the side surface of the processing chamber in a left-right moving mode and used for closing the left outlet or the right outlet; the second door panel is including connecting the door plant and dodging the door plant, the upper end of connecting the door plant can move the ground and set up in the processing chamber side about can, the lower extreme can be provided with around overturning dodging the door plant.

3. A tundish tipping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include the offset plate, the edge all is equipped with about the inboard of second door plant the offset plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of tundish tipping equipment, in particular to a tundish tipping device.

Background

After a certain number of furnaces are poured into the tundish, the residual slag blocks such as cold steel, refractory bricks and the like in the tundish must be poured out by using a tundish tipping device. The prior tundish tilting device generally comprises a processing chamber and a tilting machine, wherein the processing chamber is provided with at least one tilting pit, the top of each tilting pit is provided with an inlet, the tilting machine is assembled in the processing chamber, and the side surface of each tilting pit is provided with an outlet. Firstly, the tundish is put into the tipping machine from the inlet through a crane and is installed on the tipping machine, then the tipping machine drives the tundish to turn over, the slag blocks in the tundish are poured into the tipping pit to be accumulated, and finally the slag blocks in the tipping pit are removed by a forklift or manually. A large amount of dust is easily generated when the slag blocks are dumped in the process, the production environment is influenced, and even the surrounding environment is polluted.

The notice number is: CN202097398U, the chinese utility model discloses a tundish tilting device with dust removing function. The device comprises a body of the tundish tipping device, wherein three walls (i.e. tipping pits) are built on the periphery of the body of the tundish tipping device, one side of the body is provided with two oppositely-opened gates to enclose the tundish tipping mechanism on four sides, and the top of each wall is provided with two tracks for moving a movable roof; the inner side of the wall body is provided with a plurality of water spray nozzles for preventing dust from rising. The scheme has the following defects: (1) a large amount of space needs to be reserved on the right side of the roll-over pit so that the movable roof can be conveniently moved to be normally opened, and the occupied space is large. More serious problem is that because steel materials with different lengths are produced in batches in actual production, a workshop is usually provided with a plurality of intermediate tanks with different lengths and a plurality of tipping pits with different lengths. For convenience of management and space saving, the tipping pits with different lengths are designed to be compact and side by side. The notice number is: the scheme of CN202097398U, chinese utility model patent, is designed for only one independent tipping pit, and cannot be applied to actual production, and the specific principle is as follows: assume that the publication number is: when the scheme of chinese utility model patent of CN202097398U is applied to two big and little tipping pits that set up side by side and length differs, the length of removal activity roof need not be less than big tipping pit in order to can shield big tipping pit completely. Therefore, when a small tipping pit with a smaller length is shielded, one end of the movable roof is inevitably beyond the small tipping pit and extends to the upper part of the large tipping pit, so that the intermediate tank cannot be lifted into or taken out of the large tipping pit by a crane, and the normal operation of the large tipping pit is influenced. (2) A large amount of space needs to be reserved in front of the roll-over pit so that two oppositely-opened gates can be normally opened, and the occupied space is large. In addition, when the tipping device dumps the slag, the slag can directly impact the gate and the wall body and even damage the gate and the wall body.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a tundish tilting device, which solves the problems in the prior art.

The invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a tundish tipping device comprises a processing chamber and a first door plate, wherein the processing chamber is provided with a left tipping pit and a right tipping pit which are arranged left and right and have different sizes, the top of the left tipping pit is provided with a left inlet, the top of the right tipping pit is provided with a right inlet, and the first door plate is arranged at the top of the processing chamber in a left-right moving manner and is used for closing the left inlet or the right inlet; the first door plate comprises an upper door plate and a lower door plate, a left limiting block and a right limiting block are arranged at the top of the lower door plate, an upper limiting block matched with the left limiting block and the right limiting block is arranged at the bottom of one end of the upper door plate, and the upper limiting block is located between the left limiting block and the right limiting block.

Further, a left outlet is arranged on the side surface of the left tipping pit, and a right outlet is arranged on the side surface of the right tipping pit; the second door plate is arranged on the side surface of the processing chamber in a left-right moving mode and used for closing the left outlet or the right outlet; the second door panel is including connecting the door plant and dodging the door plant, and the upper end of above-mentioned connection door plant can move the ground and set up in the processing chamber side about can, and the lower extreme can be provided with above-mentioned dodging the door plant with turning over from beginning to end.

Furthermore, the door further comprises rubber plates, and the left edge and the right edge of the inner side of the second door plate are both provided with the rubber plates.

From the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

first, the present invention includes a first door panel for closing a left or right inlet, the first door panel being composed of an upper door panel and a lower door panel that are movable with respect to each other. When the first door panel moves towards the left to the upper part of the left inlet, the overlapping area of the upper door panel and the lower door panel is more, and the actual length of the first door panel is shorter and is just adapted to the left inlet; when moving to the right above the right inlet, the overlapping area of the upper door panel and the lower door panel is less, and the actual length of the first door panel is longer and just fits the right inlet. It is thus clear that first door plant adopts the sectional type design to realize length automatically regulated, makes it can be applicable to left import and right import not of uniform size to when closed left import (or right import), can not influence right import (or left import) and carry out the hoist and mount operation of pans.

The second door panel comprises a connecting door panel and an avoiding door panel; the upper end of the connecting door plate can be hung in the processing chamber in a left-right moving mode, and the avoiding door plate can be arranged at the lower end of the connecting door plate in a front-back overturning mode. When the slag block in the intermediate tank is toppled and impacted on the lower part of the second door plate, namely the door plate is avoided, the avoiding door plate can rotate independently, so that the acting force of the impact of the slag block on the connecting door plate is relieved, and the damage of a sliding mechanism among the second door plate, the second door plate and the processing chamber is prevented.

Thirdly, the left edge and the right edge of the inner side of the second door plate are respectively provided with the rubber plate, so that the side surface of the processing chamber is tightly attached to the second door plate, the tipping equipment can form a closed space, dust is prevented from diffusing outwards, and the dust removal effect is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a closed structure of a billet processing chamber (a left tilting machine and a right tilting machine are not shown).

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an assembly diagram of the inner rail, the outer rail, the upper door panel wheel set, the lower door panel wheel set and the first driving device.

Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of D in fig. 7.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the closed structure of the slab processing chamber (the left and right tilting machines are not shown).

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is an assembly view of the second rail, the second wheel set and the second driving device.

Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of C in fig. 5.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, a tundish tilting apparatus includes a process chamber. The processing chamber is provided with a left-tilting pit and a right-tilting pit which are arranged left and right and have different sizes, the top of the left-tilting pit is provided with a left inlet 31, the inside of the left-tilting pit is provided with a left-tilting machine which is used for installing the slab tundish and enabling the slab tundish to be tilted, and the side surface of the left-tilting pit is provided with a left outlet 33. The top of the right tipping pit is provided with a right inlet 32, the inside of the right tipping pit is provided with a right tipping machine used for installing the square billet intermediate tank and turning the square billet intermediate tank, and the side surface of the right tipping pit is provided with a right outlet 34.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the front and rear sides of the top of the processing chamber are provided with a first rail extending in the left-right direction, and the first rail is provided with an outer rail 51 and an inner rail 52 which are parallel to each other. The outer rail 51 is provided with an upper door panel wheel set 41, and the inner rail 52 is provided with a lower door panel wheel set 42. The top of the process chamber is fitted with a first door panel for closing the left inlet 31 or the right inlet 32, movable from side to side. Specifically, the first door panel comprises an upper door panel 1 and a lower door panel 2, the upper door panel 1 moves on the outer rail 51 through an upper door panel wheel set 41 fixedly connected with the upper door panel 1, and the upper door panel wheel set 41 is connected with the first driving device 101; the lower door panel 2 moves on the inner rail 52 via the lower door panel wheel set 42 fixedly connected to the lower door panel 2.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a left limiting block 21 and a right limiting block 22 are disposed at the top of the lower door panel 2, an upper blocking block 11 matched with the left limiting block 21 and the right limiting block 22 is disposed at the bottom of one end of the upper door panel 1, and the upper blocking block 11 moves between the left limiting block 21 and the right limiting block 22. Due to the matching effect of the upper stop block 11 at the bottom of the upper door panel 1 and the left stop block 21 and the right stop block 22 at the top of the lower door panel 2, the lower door panel 2 can move along with the upper door panel 1.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a second rail 7 extending in the left-right direction is disposed on a side surface of the processing chamber, a second wheel set 9 is disposed on the second rail 7, the second wheel set 9 is clamped at two sides of the second rail 7 to move on the second rail 7, and a second door panel 6 is fixedly connected to the second rail, and the second wheel set 9 is connected to a second driving device 102, that is, the second door panel 6 can move left and right on the side surface of the processing chamber. The side of the processing chamber is fitted with a second door 6 for closing the left outlet 33 or the right outlet 34 in a movable manner from side to side. The left and right edges of the inner side of the second door panel 6 are provided with rubber plates 301. Specifically, the second door panel 6 includes connecting door panel 61 and dodging door panel 62, and the upper end of connecting door panel 61 can be moved about and set up in the processing chamber side, and the lower extreme can be provided with dodging door panel 62 with overturning from front to back, and connecting door panel 61 can be connected through articulated mode with dodging door panel 62, also can be through the connection of other modes, as long as can realize dodging door panel 62 and connect in connecting door panel 61 lower extreme with overturning. When the tipper 201 loaded with the tundish 202 is turned over, the slag lumps 203 in the tundish 202 fall and may collide with the lower portion of the second door 6, i.e., the escape door 62, and the escape door 62 may rotate independently.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, when the right tilting pit needs to be closed, the upper door panel wheel set 41 drives the upper door panel 1 to move to the right under the action of the first driving device 101. Due to the interference of the upper stop 11 and the right stop 22, the lower door panel 2 is pushed to the right until the right end of the upper door panel 1 contacts a third limit switch (not shown in fig. 1) at the right end of the first rail. At this time, the upper door panel 1 and the lower door panel 2 are located above the right inlet 32, the overlapping area of the upper door panel 1 and the lower door panel 2 is small, and the actual length of the first door panel is long and is just adapted to the right inlet 32. The second wheel set 9 drives the second door panel 6 to move rightwards until the right end of the second door panel 6 contacts the second limit switch 82 on the right side of the second track 7, and the second door panel 6 and the rubber plate 301 on the inner side of the second door panel 6 jointly act to close the right outlet 34 of the right tipping pit, so that the right tipping pit is completely closed.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, when it is needed to close the left tilting pit, the upper door panel wheel set 41 drives the upper door panel 1 to move to the left under the action of the first driving device 101. Due to the mutual interference of the upper stop 11 and the left stop 21, the lower door panel 2 is pushed leftwards until the left end of the lower door panel 2 contacts a fourth limit switch (not shown in fig. 5) at the left end of the first rail. At this moment, the upper door panel 1 and the lower door panel 2 are located above the left inlet 31, the overlapping area of the upper door panel 1 and the lower door panel 2 is more, and the actual length of the first door panel is shorter and just adapts to the left inlet 31. The second wheel set 9 drives the second door panel 6 to move leftwards until the left end of the second door panel 6 contacts the first limit switch 81 on the left side of the second track 7, and the second door panel 6 and the rubber plate 301 on the inner side of the second door panel 6 jointly act to close the left outlet 33 of the left tipping pit, so that the left tipping pit is completely closed.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept should fall within the scope of infringing the present invention.

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