阅读说明：本技术 一种用于橡胶基复合新材料制备的装置 (Device for preparing rubber-based composite new material ) 是由 高一邦 罗发智 于 2021-06-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于橡胶基复合新材料制备的装置,包括升降板和等距调节机构,升降板的顶端设置有升降机构,等距调节机构由多组剪叉组件组成,相邻两组剪叉组件的连接处均转动连接,一组剪叉组件由第一剪叉臂和第二剪叉臂组成,第一剪叉臂的中部和第二剪叉臂中部转动连接,多组剪叉组件和升降板之间设置有连接机构。本发明利用多组剪叉组件和连接机构的设置,通过多组剪叉组件之间相互转动,且一组剪叉组件内的第一剪叉臂和第二剪叉臂相互转动,即可在多组剪叉组件伸缩时带动每组剪叉组件下的打孔机构同步调节,即可同时对多组打孔机构之间的距离同时进行调节,提高了橡胶新材料等距打孔的便捷性。(The invention discloses a device for preparing a rubber-based composite new material, which comprises a lifting plate and an equidistant adjusting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the lifting plate, the equidistant adjusting mechanism consists of a plurality of groups of scissor assemblies, the joints of two adjacent groups of scissor assemblies are rotatably connected, one group of scissor assemblies consists of a first scissor arm and a second scissor arm, the middle part of the first scissor arm is rotatably connected with the middle part of the second scissor arm, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the plurality of groups of scissor assemblies and the lifting plate. According to the invention, by utilizing the arrangement of the multiple groups of shearing fork assemblies and the connecting mechanisms, through the mutual rotation of the multiple groups of shearing fork assemblies and the mutual rotation of the first shearing fork arm and the second shearing fork arm in one group of shearing fork assemblies, the punching mechanisms under each group of shearing fork assemblies can be driven to be synchronously adjusted when the multiple groups of shearing fork assemblies are stretched, so that the distances among the multiple groups of punching mechanisms can be simultaneously adjusted, and the convenience for punching new rubber materials at equal intervals is improved.)

1. An apparatus for preparing a new rubber-based composite material, comprising:

the lifting plate (1), the top of the lifting plate (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism;

equidistance adjustment mechanism, equidistance adjustment mechanism cuts fork subassembly (2) by the multiunit and constitutes, and is adjacent two sets of the junction of cutting fork subassembly (2) all rotates the connection, and is a set of cut fork subassembly (2) and cut fork arm (22) by first fork arm (21) and second and constitute, the middle part of first fork arm (21) and second are cut fork arm (22) middle part and are rotated the connection, multiunit the middle part of cutting fork subassembly (2) bottom all is provided with the mechanism of punching, multiunit cut and be provided with coupling mechanism between fork subassembly (2) and lifter plate (1).

2. The device for preparing the new rubber-based composite material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a mounting cylinder (3) and a drill rod (4), the mounting cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the scissor assembly (2), and the drill rod (4) is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting cylinder (3).

3. The device for preparing the new rubber-based composite material according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (5) and a threaded rod (6), the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of one of the groups of scissor assemblies (2), the top end of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the top end of the lifting plate (1), the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the other group of scissor assemblies (2), a first sliding groove (7) is formed in the top end of the lifting plate (1), the threaded rod (6) is movably arranged inside the first sliding groove (7), and a nut (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (6).

4. The device for preparing the new rubber-based composite material according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the lifting plate (1) are provided with vertical columns (9), two opposite sides of the vertical columns (9) are provided with second sliding grooves (10), two sides of the lifting plate (1) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (11), and outer walls of the two sliding blocks (11) are respectively connected with inner walls of the two second sliding grooves (10) in a sliding manner.

5. The device for preparing the new rubber-based composite material according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a transverse plate (12), the bottom end of the transverse plate (12) is fixedly connected with the top ends of the two upright posts (9), respectively, a hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the transverse plate (12), and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is in transmission connection with the top end of the lifting plate (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of rubber, in particular to a device for preparing a new rubber-based composite material.

Background

Rubber refers to a highly elastic polymeric material with reversible deformation. The rubber-based composite material is elastic at room temperature, can generate large deformation under the action of small external force, can recover to the original shape after external force is removed, and is prepared by adding different fibers into rubber, so that the properties of the rubber-based composite material are mainly reflected in the aspects of elasticity, recovery force, ageing resistance and the like, and the service life of the rubber-based composite material is longer.

Rubber base composite new material need punch at the surface of material equidistance as required in process of production, and then prepare, present equidistance mode of punching is whole to carry out the equidistance through a plurality of drilling rods whereabouts simultaneously and punches to the material, but different demands require to be different to the interval between the hole, then need adjust the position of every drilling rod in proper order, and the process is loaded down with trivial details, has reduced the convenience that rubber new material equidistance punched.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to provide a device for preparing new rubber-based composite materials, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an apparatus for the preparation of new rubber-based composite materials, comprising:

the lifting plate is provided with a lifting mechanism at the top end;

equidistance adjustment mechanism, equidistance adjustment mechanism cuts the fork subassembly by the multiunit and constitutes, and is adjacent two sets of the junction of cutting the fork subassembly all rotates to be connected, and is a set of it cuts the fork arm by first scissors fork arm and second and constitutes to cut the fork arm, the middle part of first scissors fork arm and second are cut the fork arm middle part and are rotated and connect, the multiunit the middle part of cutting fork subassembly bottom all is provided with the mechanism of punching, the multiunit it is provided with coupling mechanism between fork subassembly and the lifter plate to cut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the multiunit is cut the fork subassembly and can be stretched out and drawn back simultaneously, and the fork arm rotation is cut to first scissors fork arm and second in the fork subassembly to every group when flexible, can make the mechanism of punching under each scissors fork subassembly to adjust simultaneously, and all adjust for the equidistance, has avoided adjusting single the mechanism of punching, and the process is simple and convenient, has improved the convenience that the equidistance of rubber new material punched.

Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises an installation barrel and a drill rod, the installation barrel is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the scissor assembly, and the drill rod is installed at the bottom end of the installation barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the mechanism of punching is fixed in the bottom of every group of scissors fork subassembly, can adjust the interval of the mechanism of punching along with the flexible of scissors fork subassembly, and the existence of installation section of thick bamboo is convenient for carry out the dismouting to the drilling rod simultaneously, makes the not unidimensional drilling rod of the mechanism's mountable of punching.

Preferably, coupling mechanism includes pivot and threaded rod, pivot fixed connection is in the middle part on one of them group of scissors subassembly top, the top of pivot is rotated with the top of lifter plate and is connected, threaded rod fixed connection is in the middle part on one of them group of scissors subassembly top, first spout has been seted up on the top of lifter plate, the threaded rod activity sets up in the inside of first spout, the outer wall screw thread of threaded rod has cup jointed the nut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make multiunit cut fork house can rotate round the pivot, simultaneously again because of pivot and lifter plate are connected, make the multiunit cut the fork subassembly can not separate with the lifter plate, the multiunit cuts the fork subassembly and drives the threaded rod when flexible and slides in first spout, after the required position of slip, the rethread nut is screwed up on the threaded rod, make the nut support the top of lifter plate, make the threaded rod fix a position in first spout, thereby it fixes a position to the multiunit cut fork subassembly after flexible, the stability of the mechanism use of punching has been improved.

Preferably, the both sides of lifter plate all are provided with the stand, two the second spout has all been seted up to the relative one side of stand, the equal fixedly connected with slider in both sides of lifter plate, two the outer wall of slider respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two second spouts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second spout carries on spacingly to the slider for the slider can only slide in the second spout, thereby under the connection of two sliders, makes the lifter plate can only go up and down, pivoted phenomenon can not appear, has improved the stability that the lifter plate goes up and down, thereby stability when rubber new material punches.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a transverse plate, the bottom end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the top ends of the two stand columns respectively, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the transverse plate, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is in transmission connection with the top end of the lifting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for but the pneumatic cylinder direct drive lifter plate goes up and down, and then carries out the equidistance to the rubber new material and punches, avoids artifical equidistance to punch, has further improved the convenience that the equidistance of rubber new material punched.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) according to the invention, by utilizing the arrangement of the multiple groups of shearing fork assemblies and the connecting mechanisms, through the mutual rotation among the multiple groups of shearing fork assemblies, and the mutual rotation of the first shearing fork arm and the second shearing fork arm in one group of shearing fork assemblies, the punching mechanisms under each group of shearing fork assemblies can be driven to be synchronously adjusted when the multiple groups of shearing fork assemblies are stretched, so that the distances among the multiple groups of punching mechanisms can be simultaneously adjusted, and the convenience of equidistant punching of new rubber materials is improved;

(2) according to the invention, the arrangement of the upright columns, the second sliding groove and the sliding block limits the sliding block through the second sliding groove, so that the lifting plate can be stably lifted between the two upright columns, and the phenomenon that the lifting plate rotates is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the scissors assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lifting plate; 2. a scissor assembly; 21. a first scissor arm; 22. a second scissor arm; 3. mounting the cylinder; 4. a drill stem; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a first chute; 8. a nut; 9. a column; 10. a second chute; 11. a slider; 12. a transverse plate; 13. and a hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a device for preparing a new rubber-based composite material as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a lifting plate 1 and an equidistant adjusting mechanism, wherein the top end of the lifting plate 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism, the equidistant adjusting mechanism consists of a plurality of shearing fork assemblies 2, the joints of two adjacent shearing fork assemblies 2 are rotatably connected, one shearing fork assembly 2 consists of a first shearing fork arm 21 and a second shearing fork arm 22, the middle part of the first shearing fork arm 21 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the second shearing fork arm 22, the middle parts of the bottom ends of the shearing fork assemblies 2 are provided with punching mechanisms, and the punching mechanisms are driven to perform equidistant adjustment by the telescopic action of the shearing fork assemblies 2, the punching mechanism can be adjusted simultaneously, a single punching mechanism does not need to be adjusted in sequence, the complex steps of adjusting a plurality of punching mechanisms in sequence are omitted, the convenience of equidistant adjustment of the punching mechanisms is improved, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the plurality of groups of shearing fork assemblies 2 and the lifting plate 1;

the punching mechanism comprises an installation barrel 3 and a drill rod 4, the installation barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the scissor assembly 2, the drill rod 4 is installed at the bottom end of the installation barrel 3, the drill rod 4 is installed in the installation barrel 3, the drill rod 4 is convenient to replace, the drill rods 4 with different sizes can be replaced by the punching mechanism, holes with different sizes can be punched when different requirements are met, and the applicability of the punching mechanism is improved;

the connecting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 5 and a threaded rod 6, the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of one group of scissor assemblies 2, the top end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the top end of the lifting plate 1, so that the scissor assemblies 2 are movable but not separated from the lifting plate 1, the use stability of the multiple groups of scissor assemblies 2 is improved, the threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the other group of scissor assemblies 2, a first sliding groove 7 is formed in the top end of the lifting plate 1, the threaded rod 6 is movably arranged in the first sliding groove 7, a nut 8 is sleeved on the outer wall thread of the threaded rod 6, the threaded rod 6 slides in the first sliding groove 7, so that the multiple scissor assemblies 2 are driven to stretch, equidistant adjustment is carried out, the threaded rod 6 is screwed tightly through the nut 8, and the multiple groups of telescopic scissor assemblies 2 are positioned;

the two sides of the lifting plate 1 are respectively provided with an upright post 9, one side of each of the two upright posts 9 opposite to the other side is provided with a second sliding chute 10, the two sides of the lifting plate 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding block 11, the outer walls of the two sliding blocks 11 are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two second sliding chutes 10, and the second sliding chutes 10 limit the sliding blocks 11, so that the lifting plate 1 can stably perform lifting motion without rotating;

elevating system includes diaphragm 12, the bottom of diaphragm 12 respectively with the top fixed connection of two stands 9, the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm 12 has pneumatic cylinder 13, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder 13 is connected with the top transmission of lifter plate 1, pneumatic cylinder 13 can the removal of lifter plate 1 provide drive power, pneumatic cylinder 13 is through external switch and external power source electric connection, the operating personnel of being convenient for controls pneumatic cylinder 13, the security and the convenience of operation have been improved.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the hole distance needs to be adjusted, the nut 8 is screwed anticlockwise to enable the nut 8 to not tightly abut against the top end of the lifting plate 1, the threaded rod 6 is moved to enable the threaded rod 6 to move in the second sliding groove 10, the multiple groups of shearing fork assemblies 2 are made to stretch and retract, drill rods 4 on the multiple punching mechanisms can be driven to be adjusted simultaneously, after the distance between every two adjacent drill rods 4 is measured by an external measuring tool to reach a required distance, the threaded rod 6 is stopped to be moved, the nut 8 is screwed clockwise to enable the nut 8 to be screwed tightly on the threaded rod 6, namely, the distance adjustment between the drill rods 4 is completed, a rubber material is placed below the lifting plate 1, an extension switch of a hydraulic cylinder 13 is opened to enable the hydraulic cylinder 13 to drive the lifting plate 1 to descend, the lifting plate 1 descends while driving the two sliding blocks 11 to slide downwards in the corresponding second sliding grooves 10, the drill rods 4 descend simultaneously until the drill rods 4 are in contact with a new rubber material, and punch to it equidistance, after punching, open the shrink switch of pneumatic cylinder 13 for pneumatic cylinder 13 drives lifter plate 1 and rises, and slider 11 upwards slides in second spout 10 simultaneously, and it can to get back to the original position until lifter plate 1 drives a plurality of mechanisms of punching, closes the switch of pneumatic cylinder 13.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.