阅读说明：本技术 一种易去污餐巾台布面料的制备方法 (Preparation method of napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove dirt ) 是由 杨娜 刘衍华 于 2018-07-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种易去污餐巾台布面料的制备方法,包括以下步骤：纺纱、织布、退浆、水洗、预定型、染色和拉幅定型；纺纱所采用纱线原料为涤纶短纤,采用的工艺为喷气纺纺纱方法；染色采用高温高压溢流染色工艺,染浴中加入柔软易去污助剂,加入量为2%-4%；预定型中面料预定型温度为150℃；所述织布,织物采用平纹和/或斜纹组织结构,纱支范围为10-20S,经纬纱密度比范围为1-1.5：1；采用布夹拉幅,定型温度185℃；采用平幅退浆水洗,水洗温度依次为60℃、80℃、90℃、90℃、80℃、60℃；本发明制备方法得到的餐巾台布面料,表面柔软细腻,蓬松度适当、均匀,亲水性好,抗起毛起球和去污性能均达4级以上。(The invention provides a preparation method of a stain-release table cloth fabric, which comprises the following steps: spinning, weaving, desizing, washing, presetting, dyeing and tentering setting; the raw material of the yarn adopted by spinning is polyester staple fiber, and the adopted process is an air jet spinning method; the dyeing adopts a high-temperature high-pressure overflow dyeing process, and a soft soil-release auxiliary agent is added into a dye bath, wherein the addition amount is 2-4%; the pre-setting temperature of the fabric in the pre-setting is 150 ℃; in the woven fabric, the fabric adopts a plain weave and/or twill weave structure, the yarn count range is 10-20S, and the density ratio range of warp yarns and weft yarns is 1-1.5: 1; tentering by using cloth clips, wherein the setting temperature is 185 ℃; adopting open width desizing and washing, wherein the washing temperature is 60 ℃, 80 ℃, 90 ℃, 80 ℃ and 60 ℃ in sequence; the napkin tablecloth fabric obtained by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is soft and fine in surface, proper and uniform in filling power, good in hydrophilicity, and high in fuzzing and pilling resistance and decontamination performance which are more than grade 4.)

1. A preparation method of napkin tablecloth fabric easy to decontaminate, which is characterized in that,

the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric easy to decontaminate comprises the following steps: spinning, weaving, desizing, washing, presetting, dyeing and tentering setting.

2. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,

the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric with easy decontamination is characterized in that the spinning adopts polyester staple fiber as a raw material and adopts an air jet spinning method as a process.

3. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,

the dyeing adopts a high-temperature high-pressure overflow dyeing process, and a soft soil release auxiliary agent is added into a dye bath, wherein the addition amount is 2-4%.

4. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 3,

and the pre-setting temperature of the fabric is 150 ℃.

5. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,

in the woven fabric, the fabric adopts a plain weave and/or twill weave structure, the yarn count range is 10-20S, and the density ratio range of warp yarns and weft yarns is 1: 1-1.5: 1.

6. the method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,

the woven fabric preferably has a warp and weft yarn density of 59 x 44/inch.

7. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,

and (3) tentering and setting by adopting a cloth clip, wherein the setting temperature is 185 ℃.

8. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,

the desizing and desizing process is a cold pad-batch pretreatment process.

9. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,

and the washing is carried out by adopting open-width desizing washing, and the washing temperature is 60 ℃, 80 ℃, 90 ℃, 80 ℃ and 60 ℃ in sequence.

10. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,

the soil release napkin tablecloth fabric obtained by the preparation method has the advantages of soft and fine surface, proper and uniform filling power, good hydrophilicity, short water absorption time, and anti-pilling and soil release performances of more than grade 4.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile materials, relates to a preparation method of a fabric, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove dirt.

Background

Along with the gradual improvement of living standard, people have higher and higher requirements on the fabric for the napkin tablecloth, and the traditional napkin tablecloth fabric can not meet the requirements on hand feeling and soil release effect.

The prior preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove the dirt also has the following defects: (1) the hand feeling is rough; (2) easy pilling and fluffing and is not wear-resistant; (3) the decontamination is not easy; (4) the water absorption of the polyester is poor. Preparing a three-dimensional fabric: the surface is rough, the hand feeling is hard, and the uniformity is poor; the decontamination performance is grade 2, the hydrophilicity is poor, and the water absorption is more than 20 seconds.

In view of the above situation, the inventor of the present invention has conducted long-term research and summary on the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric in practice for many years, and preferably selects the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric with easy decontamination.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a preparation method of a stain-release table napkin tablecloth fabric, which aims to realize the following purposes:

the invention aims to provide a preparation method of table cloth fabric with napkin and table cloth easy to decontaminate, and the table cloth fabric prepared by the preparation method has the advantages of good hand feeling, good water absorption, pilling resistance and easy decontamination.

In order to solve the technical problems, the following technical scheme is adopted:

the invention provides a preparation method of a napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove dirt, which is characterized in that,

the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric easy to decontaminate comprises the following steps: spinning, weaving, desizing, washing, presetting, dyeing and tentering setting.

As the preferable technical scheme, the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric with easy decontamination adopts the spinning method that the yarn raw material is the polyester staple fiber and the adopted process is the air jet spinning method.

As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the dyeing adopts a high-temperature high-pressure overflow dyeing process, and the addition amount of the soft soil release auxiliary agent is 2-4% in the dye bath.

As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the presetting temperature of the fabric is 150 ℃.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the woven fabric adopts a plain weave and/or twill weave structure, the yarn count range is 10-20S, and the density ratio range of the warp yarns and the weft yarns is 1: 1-1.5: 1.

in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the woven fabric preferably has a warp and weft yarn density of 59 x 44/inch.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the woven fabric has a plain weave structure and a density of 59 × 44/inch.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tentering setting is performed by cloth-clip tentering, and the setting temperature is 185 ℃.

As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the desizing and desizing process is a cold pad-batch pretreatment process.

As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the washing adopts open width desizing and washing, and the washing temperature is 60 ℃, 80 ℃, 90 ℃, 80 ℃ and 60 ℃ in sequence.

As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the soil release napkin tablecloth fabric obtained by the preparation method has the advantages of soft and fine surface, proper and uniform filling power, good hydrophilicity, short water absorption time, and fuzzing and pilling resistance and soil release performance reaching above grade 4.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the existing napkin tablecloth fabric, the napkin tablecloth fabric prepared by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric has the advantages of good hand feeling, fuzzing and pilling resistance and stain release. The method comprises the following specific steps:

(1) the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric prepared by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric has the advantages of good hand feeling, proper filling power and soft and fine surface;

(2) the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric obtained by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric disclosed by the invention is resistant to fluffing and pilling, and reaches more than level 4;

(3) the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric prepared by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric disclosed by the invention is easy to remove, and the stain release is up to more than level 4.

(4) The stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric prepared by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric has good water absorption within 1 second.

Detailed Description