Motor and washing machine with same
阅读说明:本技术 电机和具有其的洗衣机 (Motor and washing machine with same ) 是由 朱小刚 肖海泉 唐剑武 于 2018-07-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种电机和具有其的洗衣机,电机包括:电机本体、电路板组件、防护罩和连接件,电路板组件设在电机本体的一端,防护罩设在电机本体的一端并罩设电路板组件的至少一部分,连接件依次连接电机本体、电路板组件和防护罩,并将防护罩和电路板组件连接在电机本体上。利用连接件同时连接电机本体、电路板组件和防护罩,不仅减少了紧固结构的数量,还能减少紧固件连接结构的数量,从而可以简化电机的结构设计,有利于降低电机的生产成本,而且可以提升电机的拆装效率,进而为电机的装配和维护提供了方便。此外,利用防护罩罩设电路板组件可以保护电路板组件不受损坏,有利于提升电路板组件的使用寿命。(The invention discloses a motor and a washing machine with the same, wherein the motor comprises: the motor comprises a motor body, a circuit board assembly, a protective cover and a connecting piece, wherein the circuit board assembly is arranged at one end of the motor body, the protective cover is arranged at one end of the motor body and covers at least one part of the circuit board assembly, and the connecting piece is sequentially connected with the motor body, the circuit board assembly and the protective cover and connects the protective cover and the circuit board assembly to the motor body. Utilize the connecting piece to connect motor body, circuit board assembly and protection casing simultaneously, not only reduced the quantity of fastening structure, can also reduce the quantity of fastener connection structure to can simplify the structural design of motor, be favorable to reducing the manufacturing cost of motor, can promote the dismouting efficiency of motor moreover, and then provide convenience for the assembly and the maintenance of motor. In addition, the circuit board assembly can be protected from being damaged by covering the circuit board assembly with the protective cover, and the service life of the circuit board assembly is prolonged.)
1. An electric machine, comprising:
a motor body;
the circuit board assembly is arranged at one end of the motor body;
the protective cover is arranged at one end of the motor body and covers at least one part of the circuit board assembly;
the connecting piece, the connecting piece connects gradually motor body, circuit board subassembly with the protection casing, and will the protection casing with circuit board subassembly is connected on the motor body.
2. The motor of claim 1, wherein the motor body has a first mounting hole penetrating through the motor body along an axial direction thereof, the circuit board assembly has a second mounting hole, the protective cover has a third mounting hole, and one end of the second mounting hole communicates with the first mounting hole and the other end communicates with the third mounting hole;
the connecting piece penetrates through the third mounting hole and the second mounting hole in sequence and is connected in the first mounting hole.
3. The electric machine of claim 1, wherein a side of the shield facing the circuit board assembly defines a clearance slot in which the circuit board assembly is received, the circuit board assembly comprising:
the circuit board is arranged in the clearance groove, and the peripheral wall of the clearance groove surrounds the peripheral edge of the circuit board;
the circuit element is arranged on one side, facing the protective cover, of the circuit board and is contained in the clearance groove.
4. The motor of claim 3, wherein the inner peripheral wall of the clearance groove is provided with a limiting buckle clamped with the outer peripheral edge of the circuit board assembly.
5. The electric machine of claim 2, wherein the connection comprises:
the connecting rod sequentially penetrates through the third mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole;
the fixed limiting end is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, and the surface of the fixed limiting end, facing the connecting rod, is in contact with the protective cover in a stop-contact manner;
the movable limiting end is movably sleeved at the other end of the connecting rod, and the surface of the movable limiting end facing the connecting rod is in contact with the motor body in a stop manner;
the connecting rod is provided with a fixed limiting end, the connecting rod is provided with a limiting end, and the diameter of the limiting end is gradually reduced from one end close to the connecting rod to one end far away from the connecting rod.
6. The electric machine of claim 5, wherein a surface of the fixed limit end facing the connecting rod makes a stop contact with the shield and comprises:
the limiting end socket is in stop contact with the protective cover;
the limiting boss is accommodated in the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole and connected with the limiting end, and the back of the limiting boss faces away from the end face of the limiting end and abuts against and contacts the motor body and faces the end face of the circuit board assembly.
7. The electric machine of claim 6 wherein the length of the limit boss is less than the sum of the axial length of the second mounting hole and the axial length of the third mounting hole.
8. The motor of claim 5, wherein the surface of the fixed limit end facing the connecting rod and/or the surface of the movable limit end facing the connecting rod are/is formed with anti-loose teeth;
the end face, back to the connecting rod, of the fixed limiting end is provided with an inwards-concave fastening groove, and the cross section surface of the fastening groove is non-circular.
9. The electric machine of claim 2, wherein the machine body comprises:
the front end cover is internally provided with a first mounting hole, and a part of the first mounting hole penetrates through the front end cover along the axial direction of the front end cover;
the other part of the first mounting hole is arranged in the rear end cover and penetrates through the rear end cover along the axial direction of the rear end cover, and the circuit board assembly is arranged on one side of the rear end cover, which is back to the front end cover;
a stator assembly disposed between the front end cap and the rear end cap;
a rotor assembly rotatably disposed within the stator assembly.
10. The electric machine of claim 9 wherein a side of the rear end cap facing the circuit board assembly has a support boss disposed about the first mounting hole, the circuit board assembly being supported on the support boss.
11. The electric machine of claim 9, wherein a side of the back end cap facing the stator assembly defines a mounting cavity adapted to mate with the stator assembly, an inner circumferential wall of the mounting cavity defining a clearance groove for spacing the inner circumferential wall of the mounting cavity from the stator assembly.
12. The electric machine of claim 11, wherein the clearance groove extends in an axial direction of the mounting cavity and is recessed in a radially outward direction of the mounting cavity, and the clearance groove communicates with the first mounting hole.
13. A washing machine, characterized by comprising a motor according to any one of claims 1-12.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of motors, and particularly relates to a motor and a washing machine with the same.
Background
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art.
Therefore, the invention provides the motor which has the advantages of fewer fastening structures, simple structure, low production cost and high assembly efficiency.
The invention also provides a washing machine with the motor.
An electric machine according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the invention comprises: motor body, circuit board subassembly, protection casing and connecting piece, circuit board subassembly establishes motor body's one end, the protection casing is established motor body one end and cover are established circuit board subassembly's at least partly, the connecting piece connects gradually motor body circuit board subassembly with the protection casing, and will the protection casing with circuit board subassembly connects on the motor body.
According to the motor provided by the embodiment of the invention, the motor body, the circuit board assembly and the protective cover are simultaneously connected by the connecting piece, so that the number of fastening structures is reduced and the number of connecting structures of the fastening pieces is reduced on the basis of ensuring the stable connection of all parts of the motor, the structural design of the motor can be simplified, the production cost of the motor is favorably reduced, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the motor can be improved, and convenience is further provided for the assembly and maintenance of the motor. In addition, the circuit board assembly can be protected from being damaged by covering the circuit board assembly with the protective cover, and the service life of the circuit board assembly is prolonged.
According to the motor provided by the embodiment of the invention, the motor body is provided with a first mounting hole which penetrates through the motor body along the axial direction of the motor body, the circuit board assembly is provided with a second mounting hole, the protective cover is provided with a third mounting hole, one end of the second mounting hole is communicated with the first mounting hole, the other end of the second mounting hole is communicated with the third mounting hole, and the connecting piece penetrates through the third mounting hole and the second mounting hole in sequence and is connected in the first mounting hole.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a side of the shield facing the circuit board assembly defines a relief groove in which the circuit board assembly is received, the circuit board assembly including: the circuit board is arranged in the clearance groove, the peripheral wall of the clearance groove surrounds the outer peripheral edge of the circuit board and is located on the outer side of the outer peripheral edge of the circuit board, and the circuit element is arranged on one side of the circuit board, facing the protective cover, and is contained in the clearance groove.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the inner peripheral wall of the clearance groove is provided with a limiting buckle clamped with the outer peripheral edge of the circuit board assembly.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the connector comprises: connecting rod, fixed spacing end and the spacing end of activity, the connecting rod runs through in proper order the third mounting hole the second mounting hole with first mounting hole, fixed spacing end is established the one end of connecting rod, the orientation of fixed spacing end the surface of connecting rod is ended the butt and is touched the protection casing, the spacing end movably cover of activity is established the other end of connecting rod, the orientation of the spacing end of activity the surface of connecting rod is ended the butt and is touched motor body, keeping away from of connecting rod the one end of fixed spacing end is equipped with the guide part, the diameter of guide part is from neighbouring the one end of connecting rod is to keeping away from the one end of connecting rod reduces gradually.
Further, a surface of the fixed limit end facing the link end is in stop contact with the shield and includes: spacing end and spacing boss, spacing end butt touches the protection casing, spacing boss holds the second mounting hole with in the third mounting hole and with spacing end links to each other, spacing boss's the back of the body is to the end face of spacing end butt touches motor body's orientation circuit board assembly's terminal surface.
Optionally, the length of the limiting boss is smaller than the sum of the axial length of the second mounting hole and the axial length of the third mounting hole.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the surface of the fixed limiting end facing the connecting rod and/or the surface of the movable limiting end facing the connecting rod are/is provided with anti-loosening teeth, the end surface of the fixed limiting end facing away from the connecting rod is provided with an inwards-concave fastening groove, and the cross section surface of the fastening groove is non-circular.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the motor body includes: the front end cover is internally provided with a first mounting hole, the front end cover is axially penetrated through the front end cover, the rear end cover is internally provided with a second mounting hole, the rear end cover is axially penetrated through the rear end cover, the circuit board assembly is arranged on one side of the rear end cover, which is back to the front end cover, the stator assembly is arranged between the front end cover and the rear end cover, and the rotor assembly is rotatably arranged in the stator assembly.
Further, one side of the rear end cover facing the circuit board assembly is provided with a supporting boss, the supporting boss is arranged around the first mounting hole, and the circuit board assembly is supported on the supporting boss.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a side of the rear end cover facing the stator assembly defines a mounting cavity adapted to cooperate with the stator assembly, and an inner peripheral wall of the mounting cavity defines a clearance groove for spacing the inner peripheral wall of the mounting cavity from the stator assembly.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the clearance groove extends along an axial direction of the mounting cavity and is recessed along a radial direction of the mounting cavity, and the clearance groove is communicated with the first mounting hole.
A washing machine according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes the motor according to the above-described embodiments.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembly schematic of a motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of a motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic structural view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is another angled view of the structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a circuit board assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a shield according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 11 is another angled view of the structure of FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a combined structure of a circuit board assembly and a shield cap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a rear end cap according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 15 is another angled view of the structure of fig. 14.
Reference numerals:
100: a motor;
10: a motor body; 11: a front end cover; 12: a rear end cap; 121: supporting the boss;
122: a clearance groove; 123: an end cover plate; 124: a support pillar; 13: a stator assembly;
131: an empty avoiding groove; 14: a rotor assembly; 15: a first mounting hole;
20: a circuit board assembly; 21: a circuit board; 22: an electrical component; 23: a second mounting hole;
30: a protective cover; 31: a limiting buckle; 32: a third mounting hole;
40: a connecting member; 41: a connecting rod; 42: a movable limiting end; 43: fixing the limiting end;
431: a limiting end; 432: a limiting boss; 433: a fastening groove; 44: a guide portion.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
An
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a
Specifically, a motor shaft is disposed in the
The connecting
Therefore, according to the
In addition, the
According to the
Wherein, first mounting
As shown in fig. 10 to 13, according to one embodiment of the present invention, a side of the
Therefore, not only can the occupied space of the
As shown in fig. 9, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the
One side of the clearance groove 131 facing the
As shown in fig. 10, in the present embodiment, the inner peripheral wall of the clearance groove 131 is provided with a
By providing the
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the
As shown in fig. 3, the
Further, when the connecting
The fixed limiting end 43 is arranged at one end of the connecting
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a surface of the fixing limit end 43 facing the
That is, the limiting
When the connecting
The end surface of the fixed limiting end 43, which faces away from the connecting
Optionally, the length of the limiting
In the present embodiment, the surface of the fixed stopper 43 facing the
As shown in fig. 7, according to an embodiment of the present invention, an end of the
The connecting
As shown in fig. 3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the
The front end cover 11 and the
A part of the first mounting
Utilize connecting
Optionally, a dodging groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the stator assembly 13, extends along the axial direction of the first mounting
Through set up on stator module 13's periphery wall and dodge the groove, can provide accommodation space for connecting
Further, as shown in fig. 4, 5, 14 and 15, a side of the
By providing the supporting
As shown in fig. 15, in the present embodiment, a side of the rear end cover 12 facing the stator assembly defines a mounting cavity adapted to cooperate with the stator assembly 13, the mounting cavity is open in a direction facing the stator assembly 13, and an end of the stator assembly 13 facing the
Further, as shown in fig. 15, a
The
The side of the
According to the washing machine of the second aspect of the present invention, including the
Other configurations and operations of the washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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