Tool-free quick-mounting fastener used between angle gauge and side beam of network data cabinet
阅读说明:本技术 一种用于网络数据机柜角规与侧梁间的免工具快装扣件 (Tool-free quick-mounting fastener used between angle gauge and side beam of network data cabinet ) 是由 袁小兵 于 2019-11-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种用于网络数据机柜角规与侧梁间的免工具快装扣件由弹片、手柄及圆柱销共同构成,所述弹片与手柄之间通过圆柱销过盈配合,所述手柄沿圆柱销转动后压缩弹片,使所述弹片形变并实现与侧梁与角规的快速装配。本发明结构简单,使用方便,扣件中弹片的设置可形成多个空间弹性结构使其与角规卡接,手柄采用偏心凸轮结构可使手柄对弹片的弓形结构产生一个逐渐增加的压缩量,从而实现免工具快速人工装拆,本发明中锥刺的设置可刺破与角规接触处的镀锌层和喷涂层,使角规与侧梁基材导通,实现机柜内金属材质零部件的等电位。(The invention relates to a tool-free quick-assembly fastener used between an angle gauge and a side beam of a network data cabinet, which is formed by a spring plate, a handle and a cylindrical pin, wherein the spring plate and the handle are in interference fit through the cylindrical pin, and the handle compresses the spring plate after rotating along the cylindrical pin so as to deform the spring plate and realize quick assembly with the side beam and the angle gauge. The invention has simple structure and convenient use, the elastic sheet in the fastener can form a plurality of space elastic structures to be clamped with the angle gauge, the handle adopts an eccentric cam structure to ensure that the handle can generate a gradually increased compression amount on the arch structure of the elastic sheet, thereby realizing the tool-free rapid manual assembly and disassembly, the arrangement of the taper prick in the invention can puncture the zinc coating and the spraying coating at the contact part with the angle gauge to ensure that the angle gauge is communicated with the side beam base material, and the equipotential of metal parts in the cabinet is realized.)
1. The utility model provides a exempt from instrument fast-assembling fastener that is used for between network data rack angle gauge and curb girder which characterized in that: the angle gauge is characterized by comprising an elastic sheet (20), a handle (30) and a cylindrical pin (40), wherein the elastic sheet (20) is in interference fit with the handle (30) through the cylindrical pin (40), and the handle (30) compresses the elastic sheet (20) after rotating along the cylindrical pin (40), so that the elastic sheet (20) deforms and is rapidly assembled with the side beam (50) and the angle gauge (60).
2. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 1, wherein: the specific structure of the elastic sheet (20) is as follows:
including benchmark portion (201), follow the one end setting of benchmark portion (201) is used for the first elasticity joint structure with the snap-fit of angle gauge (60), follows the other end setting of benchmark portion (201) is used for the second elasticity joint structure with curb girder (50) snap-fit, follows the left and right sides of benchmark portion (201) still forms the bow-shaped structure that supplies handle (30) compression respectively.
3. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 2, wherein: first elasticity joint structure is the first circuitous crotch structure of bending formation along anticlockwise at benchmark portion (201) upper end, first circuitous crotch structure forms the integral type structure by first book portion (2031), first flexion (204), the combination of second book portion (205) the afterbody of second book portion (205) forms arrow tail portion (206) that is used for with angle gauge (60) joint, and adjacent arrow tail portion (206) form arrow head (2061) jointly.
4. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 3, wherein: the center of the roundabout hook is split by a first opening groove (202) to form a symmetrical structure, a second opening groove (203) is formed between two sides of the roundabout hook and the upper side surface of the reference part (201), and a third opening groove (207) is formed between the left side and the right side of the arch structure relative to the reference part (201).
5. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 3, wherein: the first folding part (2031) and the second folding part (205) are both perpendicular to the reference part (201), and the first folding part (2031) and the second folding part (205) are parallel to each other.
6. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 2, wherein: second elasticity joint structure is the circuitous crotch structure of second that forms along the clockwise bending at benchmark portion (201) lower extreme, the circuitous crotch structure of second constitutes by third book portion (209), second flexion (2010), fourth book portion (2011) and forms the integral type structure the afterbody of fourth book portion (2011) is still buckled and is formed first hem face (2012).
7. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 6, wherein: third book portion (209) and fourth book portion (2011) all are perpendicular to benchmark portion (201), third book portion (209) is parallel to each other with fourth book portion (2011), first hem face (2012) is perpendicular with fourth book portion (2011), first hem face (2012) is parallel with benchmark face (201).
8. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 2, wherein: the arch structure is connected by fifth fold (2013), sixth fold (2014) and seventh fold (2015) to form an integral structure, the fifth fold (2013) and the seventh fold (2015) form an obtuse angle relative to the sixth fold (2014), and the sixth fold (2014) and the reference part (201) are parallel to each other.
9. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 4, wherein: and the groove edge corners of the second opening groove (203) and the third opening groove (207) are respectively provided with a prick (208), and the prick (208) protrudes outwards relative to the reference part (201).
10. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 1, wherein: the handle (30) is of an integrated structure formed by combining a pressing portion (301) and a pair of eccentric cams, one end of the eccentric cam is enclosed and molded by the pressing portion (301), the eccentric cam is of an outward convex structure formed by enclosing a transition surface (304), a first bottom surface (305), a first arc surface (306), a top portion (307) and a second arc surface (308), a through hole (3042) for installing a cylindrical pin (40) penetrates through a first side surface (3041) of the outward convex structure, a first opening (309) for accommodating an elastic sheet (20) is further formed in the outward convex structure, the outward convex structure is divided into a left-right two-half symmetrical structure by the first opening (309), and a second opening (3010) and a notch (3011) are further formed in each symmetrical structure.
11. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 10, wherein: the opening of the first opening (309) enables a second bottom surface (3091) and a third arc surface (3092) to be formed on the transition surface (304), the second bottom surface (3091) is tangent to the third arc surface (3092), and the third arc surface (3092) and the second arc surface (308) are coaxial and have the same center line (3015).
12. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 10, wherein: the opening of the second opening (3010) is internally provided with a first bottom arc (30101), a cutting arc surface (30102) and a side arc surface (30103), and the first bottom arc (3010) and the second arc surface (308) are coaxial and also have the same central line (3015).
13. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 10, wherein: the notch (3011) is provided with a second bottom arc (3012) and a third bottom arc (3013), and the second bottom arc (3012) and the third bottom arc (3013) are coaxial and have the same central line (3015).
14. The tool-less quick fastener for use between a network data cabinet angle gauge and a side beam of claim 10, wherein: the distance D1 between the centerline (3015) and the first bottom surface (305) is greater than the distance D2 between the centerline (3015) and the top portion (307).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field, in particular to a tool-free quick fastener used between an angle gauge and a side beam of a network data cabinet.
Background
For an IT data cabinet, the mounting position of the side beam is generally fixed, and the front and rear positions of the angle gauge in the depth direction of the cabinet are frequently changed according to the requirements of each specific project of a customer. In the in-plant assembly stage, if a customer notifies that the assembly position of the angle gauge needs to be changed temporarily, the problem is not solved in the case of small batch, but more manual work is required to be consumed for adjustment in the case of large batch, and shift overtime is required in case of delivery urgency, so that the cost of the plant is increased sharply; in the more extreme case, the cabinets arrive at the site of a data center machine room of a client, the cabinets are combined, the design scheme of the first party is temporarily changed, and the project contractor and the cabinet manufacturer seriously influence the production efficiency of a factory in the face of the current situation of huge adjustment workload. Under the traditional mode that the angle gauge is connected with the side beam by the fastener, the adjustment of the angle gauge position needs a pneumatic or electric tool, namely, a construction site must be provided with a mobile power supply or a mobile air source, and the intangible summary increases the technical difficulty for the construction site.
Disclosure of Invention
The applicant aims at the existing problems, researches and improves, provides a tool-free quick-mounting fastener used between an angle gauge and a side beam of a network data cabinet, effectively solves the problem of installation and adjustment of the angle gauge and the side beam in an IT data cabinet, and can realize equipotential between metal parts in the cabinet.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a exempt from instrument fast-assembling fastener for between network data rack angle gauge and curb girder comprises shell fragment, handle and cylindric lock jointly, pass through cylindric lock interference fit between shell fragment and the handle, the handle compresses the shell fragment after rotating along the cylindric lock, makes the shell fragment deformation realize with curb girder and angle gauge's rapid Assembly.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
the specific structure of the elastic sheet is as follows:
the device comprises a reference part, wherein a first elastic clamping structure used for being clamped with an angle gauge is arranged along one end of the reference part, a second elastic clamping structure used for being clamped with a side beam is arranged along the other end of the reference part, and arch structures for compressing a handle are respectively formed along the left side and the right side of the reference part;
the first elastic clamping structure is a first roundabout hook structure formed by bending the upper end of the reference part along the anticlockwise direction, the first roundabout hook structure is an integrated structure formed by combining a first folding part, a first bending part and a second folding part, an arrow tail part used for being clamped with the angle gauge is formed at the tail part of the second folding part, and an arrow head is formed at the tail parts of adjacent arrows;
the center of the roundabout hook is split by a first open slot to form a symmetrical structure, a second open slot is formed between each of two sides of the roundabout hook and the upper side face of the reference part, and a third open slot is formed between the arch structure and the left side and the right side of the reference part;
the tool-less quick fastener as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first and second fold portions are perpendicular to the reference portion, and the first and second fold portions are parallel to each other;
the second elastic clamping structure is a second roundabout hook structure formed by bending the lower end of the reference part along the clockwise direction, the second roundabout hook structure is an integrated structure formed by a third folding part, a second bending part and a fourth folding part, and the tail part of the fourth folding part is also bent to form a first folding side;
the third folding part and the fourth folding part are both vertical to the reference part, the third folding part and the fourth folding part are parallel to each other, the first folding surface and the fourth folding part are vertical, and the first folding surface and the reference surface are parallel;
the arch structure is formed into an integrated structure by connecting a fifth folding part, a sixth folding part and a seventh folding part, the fifth folding part and the seventh folding part form an obtuse angle relative to the sixth folding part, and the sixth folding part and the reference part are parallel to each other;
conical spines are arranged at the groove edge corners of the second open groove and the third open groove respectively, and the conical spines are convex relative to the reference part;
the handle is of an integrated structure formed by combining a pressing part and a pair of eccentric cams, one end of each eccentric cam is enclosed and molded by the pressing part, each eccentric cam is of an outward convex structure formed by enclosing a transition surface, a first bottom surface, a first arc surface, a top part and a second arc surface, a through hole for installing a cylindrical pin is formed in a first side surface of the outward convex structure in a penetrating mode, a first opening for accommodating an elastic sheet is further formed in the outward convex structure, the outward convex structure is divided into a left symmetrical structure and a right symmetrical structure through the first opening, and a second opening and a notch are further formed in each symmetrical structure;
the opening of the first opening enables a second bottom surface and a third arc surface to be formed on the transition surface, the second bottom surface is tangent to the third arc surface, and the third arc surface and the second arc surface are coaxial and have the same central line;
the second opening is internally provided with a first bottom arc, a cutting arc surface and a side arc surface, and the first bottom arc and the second arc surface are coaxial and also have the same central line;
the notch is provided with a second bottom arc and a third bottom arc, and the second bottom arc and the third bottom arc are coaxial and have the same central line;
the distance D1 between the centerline and the first floor is greater than the distance D2 between the centerline and the top.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention has simple structure and convenient use, the elastic sheet in the fastener can form a plurality of space elastic structures to be clamped with the angle gauge, the handle adopts an eccentric cam structure to ensure that the handle can generate a gradually increased compression amount on the arch structure of the elastic sheet, thereby realizing the tool-free rapid manual assembly and disassembly, the arrangement of the taper prick in the invention can puncture the zinc coating and the spraying coating at the contact part with the angle gauge to ensure that the angle gauge is communicated with the side beam base material, and the equipotential of metal parts in the cabinet is realized.
The installation and the adjustment of the IT cabinet angle gauge are not limited by time and occasions, and the installation and the adjustment from a factory to a construction site all day later are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall assembly diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram i of the spring plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram ii of the elastic sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view I of the handle of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view ii of the handle of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a side sill in the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the angle gauge of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram II of the angle gauge of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the angle gauge and the side member of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view II of the assembly of the angle gauge and the side member of the present invention.
Wherein: 10. a fastener; 20. a spring plate; 201. a reference part; 202. a first open slot; 203. a second open slot; 2031. a first fold portion; 204. a first curved portion; 205. a second fold; 2051. an edge; 206. arrow tail; 2061. an arrow; 207. a third opening groove; 208. e, stabbing; 209. a third fold; 2010. a second curved portion; 2011. a fourth fold; 2012. a first hem face; 2013. a fifth fold; 2014. a sixth fold; 2015. a seventh fold portion; 2016. a second flanged surface; 30. a handle; 301. a pressing part; 302. pressing the back; 303. reinforcing ribs; 304. a transition surface; 3041. a first side surface; 3042. a through hole; 305. a first bottom surface; 306. a first arc surface; 307. a top portion; 308. a second arc surface; 309. a first opening; 3091. a second bottom surface; 3092. a third arc surface; 3093. a second side surface; 3010. a second opening; 30101. a first bottom arc; 30102. cutting an arc surface; 30103. an arc side; 3011. a notch; 3012. a second bottom arc; 3013. a third bottom arc; 3014. a limiting surface; 3015. a centerline; 40. a cylindrical pin; 401. a pyramid part; 402. a first pillar portion; 403. a second column section; 404. a column end; 50. a side beam; 501. a side sill base; 502. cutting the bottom surface of the tongue; 503. cutting the side surface of the tongue; 504. folding the first side beam; 505. folding the second side beam; 60. an angle gauge; 601. an angle gauge base; 602. a square hole; 603. a side of the angle gauge; 604. a circular via hole; 605. a square via hole; 606. a back side; 70. assembling the inner side of the node; 71. and assembling the outer side of the node.
Detailed Description
The following describes specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tool-free quick fastener for the angle gauge and the side beam of the network data cabinet is formed by a
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the specific structure of the
the angle gauge comprises a
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first elastic clamping structure is a first roundabout hook structure formed by bending the upper end of the
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the second elastic latching structure is a second roundabout hook structure formed by bending the lower end of the
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the arch structure is formed by connecting a
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the
The eccentric cam is enclosed by a
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the opening of the
The
The distance D1 between the
The specific working process of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, before the
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, when the angle gauge base surface 601 of the
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the arrow 2061 and arrow tail 206 of the spring plate 20 in the fastener 10 are inserted into the circular through hole 604 of the angle gauge 60, the fourth fold 2011 and the first hem surface 2012 of the spring plate 20 are inserted through the square through hole 605 of the angle gauge 60, the first hem surface 2012 perpendicular to the fourth fold 2011 is abutted against the second side rail hem 505 of the side rail 50, at this time, the base 201 and the second hem surface 2016 of the spring plate 20 are elastically abutted against the back surface 606 of the angle gauge 60, the handle 30 is pulled in the direction shown by the arrow in fig. 1, the second folded surface 2016 coplanar with the reference portion 201 elastically slides on the back surface 606 of the angle gauge 60, the first bottom surface 305 of the handle 30 is overlapped and abutted with the sixth folded portion 2014 of the elastic sheet 20, at this time, the hole distance D1 is kept, the pulling limit of the fastener 10 is reached, the prick 208 of the elastic sheet 20 penetrates into the back surface 606 of the angle gauge 60, thus, the one-sided installation of the angle gauge 60 is completed, and the installation of all the angle gauges 60 and the side beams 50 in the cabinet is completed by repeating the above actions. The inside 70 and outside 71 mounting nodes of fig. 10 and 11 illustrate a one-sided installation process of one
The invention has simple structure and convenient use, the elastic sheet in the fastener can form a plurality of space elastic structures to be clamped with the angle gauge, the handle adopts an eccentric cam structure to ensure that the handle can generate a gradually increased compression amount on the arch structure of the elastic sheet, thereby realizing the tool-free rapid manual assembly and disassembly, the arrangement of the taper prick in the invention can puncture the zinc coating and the spraying coating at the contact part with the angle gauge to ensure that the angle gauge is communicated with the side beam base material, and the equipotential of metal parts in the cabinet is realized.
The installation and the adjustment of the IT cabinet angle gauge are not limited by time and occasions, and the installation and the adjustment from a factory to a construction site all day later are realized.
The foregoing description is illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims, which may be modified in any manner without departing from the basic structure thereof.
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