Improved sustained-release formaldehyde removal device

文档序号:151159 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:47次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种改进型缓释除甲醛装置 (Improved sustained-release formaldehyde removal device ) 是由 姚科伟 吴小春 姚洁丹 戴小龙 于 2021-08-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种改进型缓释除甲醛装置,包括置料部、筒体和风扇部;所述置料部用于放置除甲醛功能物,方便利用风扇进行挥发量的控制;所述筒体中央设有控制盒,用以开关和控制风扇转速;所述筒体的侧壁设有增湿器,位于增湿器出水嘴的下方设有防漏兜,防止出水嘴的水滴滴落到风扇部造成损坏;所述防漏兜环通过环设的第二连接柱固定在筒体的侧壁上,有利于周围留出足够的空间用于空气的流通;所述风扇部内设有风扇,所述风扇与筒体的控制盒相连接,能够通过控制盒控制风扇的转速;所述除甲醛功能物为附着有亚氯酸盐的干燥的海绵块或布块或纤维块,所述增湿器中的液体为添加有活化剂的水溶液。本发明在甲醛净化装置的基础上集成了加湿功能。(An improved sustained-release formaldehyde removal device comprises a material placing part, a cylinder body and a fan part; the material placing part is used for placing formaldehyde removing functional materials, so that the volatilization amount can be conveniently controlled by using a fan; the center of the cylinder is provided with a control box for switching on and off and controlling the rotating speed of the fan; the side wall of the cylinder body is provided with the humidifier, and a leakage-proof pocket is arranged below a water outlet nozzle of the humidifier to prevent water drops of the water outlet nozzle from dropping to the fan part to cause damage; the leakage-proof pocket ring is fixed on the side wall of the barrel body through the annularly arranged second connecting column, so that enough space is reserved around the leakage-proof pocket ring for air circulation; the fan part is internally provided with a fan, the fan is connected with the control box of the barrel and can control the rotating speed of the fan through the control box; the formaldehyde removing function is a dried sponge block or cloth block or fiber block attached with chlorite, and the liquid in the humidifier is an aqueous solution added with an activating agent. The invention integrates the humidifying function on the basis of the formaldehyde purification device.)

1. An improved sustained-release formaldehyde removal device is characterized by comprising a material placing part (1), a cylinder body (2) and a fan part (3);

the material placing part (1) is used for placing a formaldehyde removing functional material;

the center of the barrel (2) is provided with a control box (21) for switching on and off and controlling the rotating speed of the fan (32); the side wall of the cylinder body (2) is provided with a humidifier (22), a leakage-proof pocket (23) is arranged below a water outlet nozzle (222) of the humidifier (22), and the leakage-proof pocket (23) is annularly fixed on the side wall of the cylinder body (2) through a second connecting column (231) which is annularly arranged;

a fan (32) is arranged in the fan part (3), and the fan (32) is connected with the control box (21) of the barrel (2);

the formaldehyde removing functional substance is a dried sponge block or a cloth block or a fiber block attached with chlorite;

the liquid in the humidifier (22) is an aqueous solution added with an activating agent, and the activating agent is one or more of sodium bisulfate, sodium sulfate, potassium bisulfate, potassium sulfate, citric acid and EDTA.

2. The improved sustained-release formaldehyde removal device according to claim 1, wherein a perfume may be added to the liquid in the humidifier.

3. The improved sustained-release formaldehyde removal device according to claim 1, wherein the mass fraction of the activator in the aqueous solution of the activator is 1-10%.

4. The improved sustained-release formaldehyde removal device according to claim 1, wherein the chlorite on the formaldehyde removal functional substance is one or more of sodium chlorite, potassium chlorite and magnesium chlorite.

5. The improved sustained-release formaldehyde removal device according to claim 1, wherein the material placing part (1) comprises a material placing box (11) and a cover (12), the bottom of the material placing box (11) is provided with uniformly distributed vent holes (111), and the cover (12) is provided with a first filter screen (121).

6. The improved slow-release formaldehyde removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a fixing ring (211) is arranged in the cylinder (2), the fixing ring (211) is fixed on the side wall of the cylinder (2) through a first connecting column (212) which is arranged in a surrounding manner, and the control box (21) is assembled in the fixing ring (211); the outer side wall of the barrel body (2) is provided with a control switch (213), and the control switch (213) is connected with the control box (21) through a wire.

7. The improved slow-release formaldehyde removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the water filling port (223) of the humidifier (22) is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder body (2); the direction of the water outlet nozzle (222) is inclined downwards and is opposite to the center of the leakage-proof bag (23).

8. The improved slow-release formaldehyde removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fan part (3) comprises a housing (31), and a second filter screen (311) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (31); the lower end of the side wall of the shell (31) is provided with a supporting leg (312) in a surrounding way.

9. The improved slow-release formaldehyde removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the material containing box (11) and the barrel (2) are made of transparent materials.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of air purification, and particularly relates to an improved sustained-release formaldehyde removal device.

Background

Formaldehyde is an organic chemical substance and is a colorless, irritant, toxic gas. Acute poisoning by formaldehyde manifests as irritation to the skin and mucous membranes. Inhalation of high concentrations of formaldehyde can lead to respiratory irritation symptoms, sneezing, coughing and associated nasal and throat burning sensations. In addition, bronchial asthma, pneumonia, and pulmonary edema can also be induced. A large amount of formaldehyde is taken into the digestive tract at one time, which can cause toxic symptoms of the digestive tract and the whole body, erosive burn of the oral cavity, the throat and the digestive tract, abdominal pain, convulsion, death and the like. The skin can cause allergic dermatitis, color spots, skin necrosis and other diseases when contacting with formaldehyde. Can kill the disease by orally ingesting 10-20 ml formaldehyde solution. Long-term exposure to formaldehyde can reduce respiratory function of organism, information integration function of nervous system and influence immune response of organism, and has toxic effect on cardiovascular system, endocrine system, digestive system, reproductive system and kidney. General symptoms include headache, weakness, anorexia, palpitation, insomnia, weight loss, autonomic nerve disorder, etc. Animal experiments also confirmed the pathological changes of the above related systems. And formaldehyde has strong carcinogenicity, namely, formaldehyde is put in a carcinogen list published by international cancer research institution of world health organization in 2017, 10 months and 27 days.

The largest decoration pollution in decoration is formaldehyde, and the excessive formaldehyde in a room is quite harmful to human bodies, so that a proper method must be adopted to reduce the content of the formaldehyde. The methods currently used for removing formaldehyde are roughly as follows: plant absorption method, aeration discharge method, carbon adsorption method, purifier treatment method, chemical agent treatment method, and light touch purification method. Chemical treatment captures formaldehyde mainly by two ways: one is to purify the air by neutralizing formaldehyde to produce harmless substances. One is to purify the air by blocking formaldehyde and organizing the volatilization of formaldehyde. The carbon adsorption method is to utilize the characteristics of activated carbon to adsorb and decompose formaldehyde.

Therefore, based on some of the above prior art, the present application provides further design and improvement of the purification apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an improved slow-release formaldehyde removal device, which integrates the humidifying function, can increase the humidity in the air, has a good slow-release formaldehyde removal function, is long in service time and convenient to replace.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved by the following technical solutions.

An improved sustained-release formaldehyde removal device comprises a material placing part, a cylinder body and a fan part; the material placing part is used for placing formaldehyde removing functional materials, so that the volatilization amount can be conveniently controlled by using a fan; the center of the cylinder is provided with a control box for switching on and off and controlling the rotating speed of the fan; the side wall of the cylinder body is provided with the humidifier, and a leakage-proof pocket is arranged below a water outlet nozzle of the humidifier to prevent water drops of the water outlet nozzle from dropping to the fan part to cause damage; the leakage-proof pocket ring is fixed on the side wall of the barrel body through the annularly arranged second connecting column, so that enough space is reserved around the leakage-proof pocket ring for air circulation; the fan part is internally provided with a fan, the fan is connected with the control box of the barrel and can control the rotating speed of the fan through the control box; the formaldehyde removing functional substance is a dried sponge block or a cloth block or a fiber block attached with chlorite; the liquid in the humidifier is an aqueous solution added with an activating agent, and the activating agent is one or more of sodium bisulfate, sodium sulfate, potassium bisulfate, potassium sulfate, citric acid and EDTA.

In this structure, the fan is opened the back for produce the air current and carry out gas transport, humidifier faucet has the atomizing function simultaneously, and the air current is taken atomizing back steam to removing in the formaldehyde function thing, removes the formaldehyde function thing and slowly absorbs water, produces the solution environment, and the activator in the steam reacts with the chlorite that removes in the formaldehyde function thing, produces chlorine dioxide gradually, and chlorine dioxide is taken to the room in, reacts with the formaldehyde of air, reaches the purpose of removing formaldehyde. In the technology of the application, the dry formaldehyde removing functional substance can gradually absorb water and gradually release chlorine dioxide, the slow release effect is good, and the service life is long. Meanwhile, the reaction speed can be controlled by adjusting the water vapor outlet speed of the humidifier, the rotating speed of the fan and the like, so that the release speed of the chlorine dioxide is controlled.

Preferably, essence can be added into the liquid in the humidifier to increase fragrance and improve indoor environment.

Preferably, in the aqueous solution of the activating agent, the mass fraction of the activating agent is 1-10%.

Preferably, the chlorite on the formaldehyde removing function substance is one or more of sodium chlorite, potassium chlorite and magnesium chlorite, and the formaldehyde removing function substance is formed by soaking sponge blocks or cloth blocks or fiber blocks in a chlorite aqueous solution, then taking out and drying; the solute mass fraction of the chlorite aqueous solution is 10-20%

Preferably, the material placing part comprises a material placing box and a cover, and the bottom of the material placing box is provided with uniformly distributed vent holes, so that ventilation and volatilization of formaldehyde removing functional substances in the material placing box are facilitated. Be equipped with first filter screen on the lid, debris such as dust can be prevented from falling into and put the material box pollution formaldehyde function thing.

Preferably, be equipped with solid fixed ring in the barrel, gu fixed ring fixes on the lateral wall of barrel through the first spliced pole that the ring was established, the control box assembles in solid fixed ring, convenient to detach and maintenance, and can leave sufficient space around the solid fixed ring and be used for the circulation of air. The outer side wall of the barrel is provided with a control switch, and the control switch is connected with the control box through a wire, so that the control device is convenient.

Preferably, the water filling port of the humidifier is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder body, so that water can be conveniently added; the direction of the water outlet nozzle is inclined downwards and is just opposite to the center of the leakage-proof pocket, so that the water vapor main body is ensured to be in the bearing range of the leakage-proof pocket, and the water vapor is prevented from being condensed into water drops on the inner wall of the barrel.

Preferably, the fan part comprises a shell, and a second filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the shell to prevent impurities such as dust from entering the equipment; the supporting legs are annularly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the shell, so that the bottom of the fan portion is emptied, and smooth air inlet of the fan portion is guaranteed.

Preferably, the material containing box and the barrel are made of transparent materials, so that the conditions of the formaldehyde removing functional materials and the water outlet nozzle can be observed conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the improved slow-release formaldehyde removing device integrates a humidifying function, can increase the humidity in the air, also has a good slow-release formaldehyde removing function, is long in service time and convenient to replace.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a plan sectional view of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a first perspective view of the cylinder.

Fig. 4 is a second perspective view of the cylinder.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the material placing part.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the fan section.

The labels in the figure are: 1-a material placing part; 11-a material placing box; 111-a vent; 12-a lid; 121-a first filter screen; 2-a cylinder body; 21-a control box; 211-a fixed ring; 212-first connecting post; 213-control switch; 22-a humidifier; 221-a water storage cavity; 222-a water outlet nozzle; 223-a water filling port; 23-leakage prevention pocket; 231-a second connecting column; 3-a fan section; 31-a housing; 311-a second filter; 312-supporting feet; 32-a fan; 321-a mounting seat; 322-third connecting column.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout, are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and are not construed as limiting the present invention.

In describing the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms: the terms center, longitudinal, lateral, length, width, thickness, up, down, front, back, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms: first, second, etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features shown. In describing the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms: mounting, connecting, etc. should be understood broadly, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms in this application as they pertain to the particular situation.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an improved slow-release formaldehyde removal device in the present application includes a material placing portion 1, a cylinder 2 and a fan portion 3.

The material placing part 1 is used for placing solid formaldehyde removing functional materials, and the control of volatilization amount is conveniently carried out by utilizing the fan 32. The material placing part 1 comprises a material placing box 11 and a cover 12, wherein the bottom of the material placing box 11 is provided with uniformly distributed vent holes 111, so that volatilization of formaldehyde removing functional substances in the material placing box 11 is facilitated, and the particle size of the formaldehyde removing functional substances must be larger than the aperture of the vent holes 111. The cover 12 is provided with a first filter screen 121, which can prevent impurities such as dust from falling into the material placing box 11 to pollute the formaldehyde removing functional objects. The material placing box 11 and the cover 12 are assembled in a snap fit mode, the assembling structure is simple, and the disassembly is convenient. The material placing box 11 is assembled above the barrel 2 through a buckle, the assembly structure is simple, and the disassembly is convenient.

Be equipped with solid fixed ring 211 in barrel 2, gu fixed ring 211 fixes on barrel 2's lateral wall through three first connecting posts 212 that the ring was established, gu be equipped with control box 21 in the fixed ring 211, convenient to detach and maintenance, and can reserve the circulation that sufficient space is used for the air around the fixed ring 211. The control box 21 is used for switching and controlling the rotation speed of the fan 32. The outer side wall of the barrel body 2 is provided with a control switch 213, and the control switch 213 is connected with the control box 21 through a wire, so that the control device is convenient. The side wall of the cylinder 2 is provided with a humidifier 22, and the humidifier 22 comprises a water storage cavity 221, a water outlet nozzle 222 and a water filling port 223. The water filling port 223 of the humidifier 22 is disposed on the side wall of the cylinder 2 to facilitate water filling. The direction of the water outlet nozzle 222 is inclined downwards and is opposite to the center of the leakage-proof pocket 23, so that the water vapor main body is ensured to be in the receiving range of the leakage-proof pocket 23, and the water vapor is prevented from being condensed into water drops on the inner wall of the cylinder 2. A leakage prevention pocket 23 is provided below the nozzle 222 of the humidifier 22 to prevent water drops from the nozzle 222 from dropping to the fan unit 3 and damaging the same. The leakage-proof pocket 23 is fixed on the side wall of the cylinder 2 by three second connecting posts 231 which are annularly arranged, which is beneficial to leaving enough space around for air circulation. The fan part 3 is assembled at the lower end of the barrel 2 through a buckle, and is simple in assembly structure and convenient to disassemble.

The fan portion 3 includes a housing 31, and a second filter screen 311 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 31 to prevent impurities such as dust from entering the device. The inside of the shell 31 is provided with a mounting seat 321, and the mounting seat 321 is connected to the side wall of the shell 31 through three third connecting posts 322 which are annularly arranged. The mounting seat 321 is rotatably connected with a fan 32, the fan 32 is connected with the control box 21 of the barrel 2, and the rotating speed of the fan 32 can be controlled through the control box 21. The lower end of the side wall of the shell 31 is provided with three supporting legs 312 in a surrounding manner, so that the bottom of the fan part 3 is emptied, and smooth air inlet of the fan part 3 is ensured.

Specifically, in this application, it is transparent material to put magazine 11 and barrel 2, is convenient for observe the condition of removing formaldehyde function thing and faucet 222.

Specifically, the formaldehyde removing functional substance in the application is a dried sponge block or a cloth block or a fiber block attached with chlorite; the liquid in the humidifier is an aqueous solution added with an activating agent, and the activating agent is one or more of sodium bisulfate, sodium sulfate, potassium bisulfate, potassium sulfate, citric acid and EDTA. Further, in the aqueous solution of the activating agent, the mass fraction of the activating agent is 1-10%, and preferably 4-6%. The chlorite on the formaldehyde removing functional substance is one or more of sodium chlorite, potassium chlorite and magnesium chlorite, and the formaldehyde removing functional substance is formed by soaking sponge blocks or cloth blocks or fiber blocks in a chlorite aqueous solution, then taking out and drying; the mass fraction of the solute of the chlorite aqueous solution can be 10-20%.

The liquid in the humidifier can be added with essence according to the requirement.

In this structure, the fan is opened the back for produce the air current and carry out gas transport, humidifier faucet has the atomizing function simultaneously, and the air current is taken atomizing back steam to removing in the formaldehyde function thing, removes the formaldehyde function thing and slowly absorbs water, produces the solution environment, and the activator in the steam reacts with the chlorite that removes in the formaldehyde function thing, produces chlorine dioxide gradually, and chlorine dioxide is taken to the room in, reacts with the formaldehyde of air, reaches the purpose of removing formaldehyde. In the technology of the application, the dry formaldehyde removing functional substance can gradually absorb water and gradually release chlorine dioxide, the slow release effect is good, and the service life is long.

In this application, through control and air contact's regional size, control air flow rate, control steam atomizing volume, can regulate and control reaction rate, make the reaction slowly go on to reach the purpose of slow release chlorine dioxide, make formaldehyde absorb stably lastingly.

As described above, the formaldehyde purification device integrates the humidifying function on the basis of the formaldehyde purification device, so that the formaldehyde purification device not only can increase the humidity in the air, but also has a good function of slowly releasing and removing formaldehyde, and is long in service time and convenient to replace.

The scope of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the above embodiments, and the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and any alterations, modifications, and improvements that may occur to those skilled in the art are all within the scope of the present invention.

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