阅读说明：本技术 一种装饰用金属制品的表面做旧处理装置 (Surface distressing treatment device for decorative metal product ) 是由 宋金朋 于 2019-10-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种装饰用金属制品的表面做旧处理装置,包括箱体,所述箱体内底壁上同轴心竖直连接有回气管和开口朝下的套筒,且套筒与回气管的下端均与箱体内底壁紧密贴合,所述回气管的上端通过密封套与套筒的内壁固定连接,所述套筒侧壁上沿其周向均匀连接有多个换热管。本发明通过烘干机构、夹持机构、冲洗机构与锈蚀机构的配合,在箱体内高效的完成了对装饰用金属制品原料的锈蚀、冲洗和烘干,无需反复转移装饰用金属制品原料,既避免了外界环境对金属装饰制品的污染,又提高了生产效率,使用者还可以更好的控制锈蚀剂的投加,防止了金属装饰制品过度锈蚀,节约了锈蚀剂。(The invention discloses a surface distressing treatment device for a decorative metal product, which comprises a box body, wherein an air return pipe and a sleeve with a downward opening are coaxially and vertically connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body, the lower ends of the sleeve and the air return pipe are tightly attached to the inner bottom wall of the box body, the upper end of the air return pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve through a sealing sleeve, and a plurality of heat exchange pipes are uniformly connected to the side wall of the sleeve along the circumferential direction of the sleeve. According to the invention, through the matching of the drying mechanism, the clamping mechanism, the washing mechanism and the corrosion mechanism, the corrosion, the washing and the drying of the decorative metal product raw materials are efficiently completed in the box body, the decorative metal product raw materials do not need to be repeatedly transferred, the pollution of the external environment to the metal decorative product is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, a user can better control the adding of the corrosion agent, the metal decorative product is prevented from being excessively corroded, and the corrosion agent is saved.)

1. The surface antique finishing device for the metal products for decoration comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that an air return pipe (3) and a sleeve (2) with a downward opening are vertically connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body (1) coaxially, the lower ends of the sleeve (2) and the air return pipe (3) are tightly attached to the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), the upper end of the air return pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (2) through a sealing sleeve (8), the side wall of the sleeve (2) is uniformly connected with a plurality of heat exchange pipes (10) along the circumferential direction, the upper end and the lower end of each heat exchange pipe (10) are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the sealing sleeve (8), a drying mechanism is installed at the lower end of the box body (1), a plurality of fixing plates (11) are installed at the upper end of the side wall of the sleeve (2) at, the utility model discloses a salt fog box, including box (1), box (1) inner wall be equipped with fixture complex wash the mechanism, box (1) upper end is connected with power input mechanism, and power input mechanism's output and sleeve (2) upper end fixed connection, evenly be equipped with a plurality of salt fog case (18) on box (1), every all be equipped with corrosion mechanism in salt fog case (18), a plurality of air exit (29) and outlet (28) have been seted up respectively to box (1) upper and lower end.

2. The surface distressing apparatus for decorative metal products according to claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism includes a steam generator (5) installed at a lower end of the box body (1), an air outlet end of the steam generator (5) is communicated with the inside of the sleeve (2) through an air inlet pipe (6), and an air return end of the steam generator (5) is communicated with the inside of the air return pipe (3) through an air outlet pipe (7).

3. The surface distressing treatment device for the decorative metal product according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating rods (12) which are uniformly and rotatably mounted on the lower end surface of the fixing plate (11) through bearings, each rotating rod (12) is provided with a gear (13) through a flat key, two adjacent gears (13) are meshed with each other, an annular toothed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the gear (13) close to the annular toothed plate (15) in the plurality of gears (13) is meshed with the annular toothed plate (15), and the lower end of each gear (13) is provided with a clamp (14) for clamping raw materials.

4. The surface distressing treatment device for decorative metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that the flushing mechanism comprises an annular water pipe (16) arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), the annular water pipe (16) is provided with a plurality of flushing nozzles (17) which are uniformly communicated through a guide pipe, the plurality of flushing nozzles (17) are all positioned inside the box body (1), and the water spray nozzles of the plurality of flushing nozzles (17) are all arranged opposite to the clamps (14) with corresponding positions.

5. The surface distressing treatment device for the decorative metal product according to claim 1, wherein the corrosion mechanism comprises a second motor installed on the side wall of the box body (1), the output end of the second motor is connected with a piston plate (20) through a reciprocating mechanism, the piston plate (20) is in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the salt fog box (18), the lower end of the side wall of the salt fog box (18) is respectively connected with a spray pipe (19) and a feed pipe (27), and the other end of the spray pipe (19) extends to the inside of the box body (1).

6. The surface distressing treatment device for the decorative metal product according to claim 5, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a movable rod (21) fixedly connected to an upper end of a piston plate (20), an upper end of the movable rod (21) penetrates through an upper end of the salt fog box (18) and is fixedly connected with a movable plate (22), a plurality of telescopic rods (24) are uniformly arranged between a lower section of the movable plate (22) and an upper end face of the salt fog box (18), and a spring (25) is sleeved outside each telescopic rod (24).

7. A surface-roughening treatment device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a sealing cap (30) is screwed into each air outlet (29), and a control valve is provided in each water outlet (28).

8. The surface distressing apparatus for decorative metal products according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe (31) is provided in communication with a lower end surface of the box body (1), and an upper end of the water outlet pipe (31) is in communication with the sleeve (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of decoration surface treatment, in particular to a surface distressing treatment device for a metal product for decoration.

Background

The ornament generally refers to the article that can play the effect of decorating and beautifying, for example have decorative effect's pattern and sculpture decoration, or add some additional things on the surface of health or object, make it more pleasing to the eye, more and more in recent years's family decoration teaches the style of imitating the antique, think this is a fashion, and furniture and the ornament of imitating the antique are popular too, and wherein the ornament of metal product material can often do the old processing to the ornament owing to its unique feel and plasticity to make the ornament possess the ancient charm of classical style.

However, the existing antique processing needs a plurality of procedures, the raw materials need to be repeatedly transferred, time and labor are wasted, the raw materials are very easy to generate physicochemical reaction after being contacted with the outside for a long time in the processing process, further irrecoverable damage is caused to the raw materials, the raw materials are wasted, the production cost is increased, and in the process of carrying out corrosion processing on the raw materials, because the sealing property of a corrosion container needs to be maintained, at present, operators add excessive corrosion agents at one time, but the operation is easy, so that excessive corrosion of the raw materials and a large amount of waste of the corrosion agents are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that the production efficiency is low, a rust agent is wasted and materials are easily damaged when the surface of a decorative metal product is subjected to ageing treatment in the prior art, and provides a surface ageing treatment device for the decorative metal product.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a surface antique finishing device for metal products for decoration comprises a box body, wherein an air return pipe and a sleeve with a downward opening are coaxially and vertically connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body, the lower ends of the sleeve and the air return pipe are tightly attached to the inner bottom wall of the box body, the upper end of the air return pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve through a sealing sleeve, a plurality of heat exchange pipes are uniformly connected to the side wall of the sleeve along the circumferential direction of the sleeve, the upper end and the lower end of each heat exchange pipe are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the sealing sleeve, a drying mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the box body, a plurality of fixing plates are arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the sleeve at equal intervals, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the lower end face of each fixing plate, a flushing mechanism matched with the clamping mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, each salt fog incasement all is equipped with corrosion mechanism, a plurality of air outlets and outlet have been seted up respectively to the lower extreme on the box.

Preferably, drying mechanism includes the steam generator of box lower extreme installation, steam generator's the end of giving vent to anger is through intake pipe and telescopic inside intercommunication, steam generator's return-air end is through the inside intercommunication of outlet duct and return-air pipe.

Preferably, fixture includes that the fixed plate evenly rotates many bull sticks of installation through the bearing on the terminal surface down, every all install the gear through the parallel key on the bull stick, and mesh between two adjacent gears, fixedly connected with annular toothed plate on the box inner wall, and be close to annular toothed plate's gear and annular toothed plate meshing in a plurality of gears, every the gear lower extreme all is equipped with the anchor clamps of centre gripping raw materials.

Preferably, the washing mechanism comprises an annular water pipe arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the annular water pipe is evenly communicated with a plurality of washing nozzles through a guide pipe, the washing nozzles are all located inside the box body, and water spray ports of the washing nozzles are all arranged opposite to the clamps corresponding to the positions.

Preferably, corrosion mechanism includes the second motor of box side wall mounting, the output of second motor is connected with the piston plate through reciprocating mechanism, and the sealed sliding connection of inner wall of piston plate and salt fog case, the lateral wall lower extreme of salt fog case is connected with spray pipe and inlet pipe respectively, and the other end of spray pipe extends to inside the box.

Preferably, reciprocating mechanism includes piston plate upper end fixedly connected with movable rod, salt fog case upper end and fixedly connected with fly leaf are run through to the movable rod upper end, evenly be provided with a plurality of telescopic links, every between section and the salt fog case up end under the fly leaf the telescopic link all overlaps outward and is equipped with the spring.

Preferably, a sealing cover is in threaded connection with each air outlet, and a control valve is arranged in each water outlet.

Preferably, the lower end face of the box body is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the upper end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the sleeve.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. drive the cam through the second motor and rotate, the cam drives fly leaf reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the fly leaf drives piston plate reciprocating motion from top to bottom at the salt fog incasement through the movable rod, thereby pass through the salt fog shower nozzle with the salt fog of salt fog incasement and spray into the incasement, salt fog carries out the corrosion processing to the metal decorative product, and then operating personnel can add through controlling the salt fog of second motor in to the box, it is too much both to have prevented disposable input salt fog, cause excessive corrosion to the metal decorative product, the waste of salt fog has been avoided again.

2. Drive the sleeve through first motor and rotate, the sleeve drives the fixed plate and rotates, and the fixed plate drives a plurality of gear motion through many bull sticks, and annular toothed plate drives every gear and all rotates about the axis that corresponds the bull stick, and simultaneously, annular water pipe washes the metal decoration goods with washing the shower nozzle, washes efficiently, and the operation is convenient fast.

3. High-temperature steam generated by the steam generator sequentially enters the heat exchange tube through the air inlet tube and the sleeve, and the heat exchange tube heats the interior of the box body, so that metal decoration products at the top in the box body can be dried, and the drying efficiency of the metal decoration products is improved.

4. Through carrying out corrosion processing, washing treatment and drying process in the box, need not to carry out relapse transfer to the metal decoration goods to avoid external environment to the pollution of metal decoration goods, and then improved the production quality of product.

5. Through setting up the outlet pipe, can get into a small amount of condensate water of heat release in the heat exchange tube with high temperature steam and collect recycle, both avoided the interior ponding of sleeve, practiced thrift the water resource again.

6. Through setting up the muffler, the low temperature steam that has the waste heat in the heat transfer pipe loops through muffler and outlet duct and flows back to steam generator in to steam generator heat recovery has been realized.

In conclusion, the invention efficiently finishes the corrosion, washing and drying of the raw materials of the decorative metal products in the box body through the matching of the drying mechanism, the clamping mechanism, the washing mechanism and the corrosion mechanism, does not need to repeatedly transfer the raw materials of the decorative metal products, avoids the pollution of the external environment to the metal decorative products, improves the production efficiency, and can better control the adding of the corrosion agent by a user, prevent the metal decorative products from being excessively corroded, and save the corrosion agent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a surface distressing apparatus for decorative metal products according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at C;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a flushing mechanism in a surface-distressing apparatus for decorative metal products according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism in the surface antique finishing device for decorative metal products according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a sleeve 2, an air return pipe 3, a piston sleeve 4, a steam generator 5, an air inlet pipe 6, an air outlet pipe 7, a sealing sleeve 8, a first motor 9, a heat exchange pipe 10, a fixing plate 11, a rotating rod 12, a gear 13, a clamp 14, an annular toothed plate 15, an annular water pipe 16, a flushing nozzle 17, a salt spray box 18, an atomizing pipe 19, a piston plate 20, a movable rod 21, a movable plate 22, a cam 23, a telescopic rod 24, a spring 25, a salt spray nozzle 26, a feed pipe 27, a water outlet 28, an air outlet 29, a sealing cover 30 and a water outlet pipe 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a surface distressing treatment device for decorative metal products comprises an outer wall of a box body 1 provided with a heat preservation layer, an inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a carbon fiber layer, an inner bottom wall of the box body 1 is coaxially and vertically connected with an air return pipe 3 and a sleeve 2 with a downward opening, the lower ends of the sleeve 2 and the air return pipe 3 are tightly attached to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the upper end of the air return pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 2 through a sealing sleeve 8, the sealing sleeve 9 is funnel-shaped, so that condensed water on the inner wall of the sleeve 2 can conveniently enter the air return pipe 3, the side wall of the sleeve 2 is uniformly connected with a plurality of heat exchange pipes 10 along the circumferential direction thereof, the upper end and the lower end of each heat exchange pipe 10 are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the sealing sleeve 8, the heat, the drying device is arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, a plurality of fixing plates 11 are arranged at equal intervals at the upper end of the side wall of the sleeve 2, a clamping device is arranged on the lower end face of each fixing plate 11, a washing device matched with the clamping device is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, a power input device is connected with the upper end of the sleeve 2 and comprises a first motor 9 arranged at the upper end of the box body 1 through a motor pedestal, the lower end of an output shaft of the first motor 9 extends into the box body 1 and is welded in the middle of the upper end of the sleeve 2, a plurality of salt mist boxes 18 are uniformly arranged on the box body 1, a corrosion device is arranged in each salt mist box 18, a plurality of air outlets 29 and water outlets 28 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the box body 1, a sealing cover 30 is connected with the inner threads of each air outlet 29, a collecting box (not shown in the, and the upper end of the water outlet pipe 31 penetrates through the lower end of the box body 1 and is communicated with the sleeve 2, and a control valve is installed in the water outlet pipe 31.

According to the invention, the drying mechanism comprises a steam generator 5 arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, the steam generator 5 can output high-temperature and high-pressure steam, the air outlet end of the steam generator 5 is communicated with the interior of the sleeve 2 through an air inlet pipe 6, and the air return end of the steam generator 5 is communicated with the interior of the air return pipe 3 through an air outlet pipe 7;

the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating rods 12 which are uniformly and vertically rotatably mounted on the lower end face of a fixing plate 11 through bearings, gears 13 are mounted on each rotating rod 12 through flat keys and meshed between every two adjacent gears 13, an annular toothed plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the gears 13, close to the annular toothed plate 15, of the gears 13 are meshed with the annular toothed plate 15, a clamp 14 for clamping raw materials is arranged at the lower end of each gear 13, each clamp 14 comprises a clamping block, and an opening for placing a metal decoration product, and a bolt hole for locking and fixing the metal decoration product and the clamp 14 are formed in each clamping block;

the flushing mechanism comprises an annular water pipe 16 arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, the annular water pipe 16 is communicated with external water supply equipment (not shown in the figure) through a communicating pipe, a plurality of flushing nozzles 17 are uniformly communicated on the annular water pipe 16 through a guide pipe and are all positioned in the box body 1, and water spray nozzles of the flushing nozzles 17 are all arranged opposite to the clamps 14 corresponding to the positions, so that the metal decorative products can be flushed by the flushing water conveniently;

the corrosion mechanism comprises a second motor arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, the output end of the second motor is connected with a piston plate 20 through a reciprocating mechanism and is in sealing sliding connection with the inner wall of the salt spray box 18, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a movable rod 21 fixedly connected with the upper end of the piston plate 20, the upper end of the movable rod 21 penetrates through the upper end of the salt spray box 18 and is fixedly connected with a movable plate 22, a plurality of telescopic rods 24 are uniformly arranged between the lower section of the movable plate 22 and the upper end face of the salt spray box 18, a spring 25 is sleeved outside each telescopic rod 24, the upper end and the lower end of each spring 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end face of the movable plate 22 and the upper end face of the salt spray box 18, the upper end of the movable plate 22 is always abutted against a cam 23 corresponding to the position under the elastic force of the plurality of springs 25, the lower end of the side wall of the salt spray box 18 is, a plurality of salt spray nozzles 26 are uniformly arranged on the inner part of the spraying pipe 19 in the box body 1, a feeding pipe 27 is communicated with an external salt spray storage container (not shown in the figure), a first one-way valve which only allows the salt spray in the salt spray box 18 to be discharged outwards is arranged in the spraying pipe 19, and a second one-way valve which only allows the salt spray in the salt spray storage container to enter the salt spray box 18 is arranged in the feeding pipe 27.

When the invention is used, an operator places the upper end of the metal decorative product after sand blasting treatment at the opening of the clamp 14, then fixes and locks the metal decorative product and the clamp 14 by using bolts, starts the second motor, the second motor drives the cam 23 to rotate, because the upper end surface of the movable plate 22 is always propped against the cam 23 under the action of the spring 25, the cam 23 rotates to drive the movable plate 22 to reciprocate up and down, the movable plate 22 drives the piston plate 20 to reciprocate up and down in the salt fog box 18 through the movable rod 21, when the piston plate 20 moves up in the salt fog box 18, negative pressure is formed in the salt fog box 18, salt fog in the salt fog storage container is sucked into the salt fog box 18 through the feeding pipe 27, when the piston plate 20 moves down, the salt fog in the salt fog box 18 enters the box body 1 through the spraying pipe 19 and the salt fog spray nozzle 26, and the salt fog is gathered at the top in the box body 1 to rust the metal decorative product, an operator can observe the corrosion condition of the metal decorative product according to the glass window on the box body 1, so that the second motor is controlled to add salt mist, and excessive corrosion of the metal decorative product caused by excessive salt mist is prevented;

after the metal decorative product is rusted, the external water supply equipment is started, the metal decorative product is washed through the annular water pipe 16 and the washing nozzle 17, meanwhile, the first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 drives the sleeve 2 to rotate, the sleeve 2 drives the fixing plate 11 to rotate, the fixing plate 11 drives the plurality of gears 13 to move through the plurality of rotating rods 12, as the gears 13 close to the annular toothed plate 15 in the plurality of gears 13 are meshed with the annular toothed plate 15 and two adjacent gears 13 are meshed with each other, each gear 13 rotates about the axis of the corresponding rotating rod 12 along with the rotation of the fixing plate 11, so that the washing nozzle 17 can fully wash the metal decorative product, the washing is rapid and convenient, the metal decorative product does not need to be transferred, the pollution of the external environment to the metal decorative product is avoided, the washed water is discharged out of the box body 1 through the water outlet 28 and collected in the collecting box, the user can recycle the salt and water in the collecting box;

after the metal decorative product is washed, firstly, the external water supply equipment and the first motor 9 are closed, the sealing cover 30 in the air outlet 29 is removed, then the steam generator 5 is opened, high-temperature steam generated by the steam generator 5 enters the sleeve 2 through the air inlet pipe 6, the piston sleeve 4 gradually moves upwards along with the increase of the high-temperature steam below the piston sleeve 4, when the piston sleeve 4 moves to the upper part of the lower port of the heat exchange pipe 10, the high-temperature steam enters the heat exchange pipe 10 through the lower port of the heat exchange pipe 10, the heat exchange pipe heats the inside of the box body 1, so that the metal decorative product at the top in the box body 1 is dried, similarly, a user can keep the opening state of the first motor 9, the metal decorative product rotates about the axis of the rotating rod 12 and simultaneously rotates about the axis of the sleeve, so that the drying efficiency of the metal decorative product is improved, the, and also need not to shift the metal decorative product, avoided the pollution of external environment to the metal decorative product, the low temperature steam that has the waste heat in the heat exchange tube 10 can loop through muffler 3 and outlet duct 7 backward flow to steam generator 5 in, realizes the recycle of heat energy, and when high temperature steam got into in the heat exchange tube 10, a small amount of condensate water that the steam exothermal production in the heat exchange tube 10, accessible outlet pipe 31 was discharged and is collected recycle.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.