Install in portable full-automatic sun shade of car roof

文档序号:1514496 发布日期:2020-02-11 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种安装于汽车车顶的便携式全自动遮阳伞 (Install in portable full-automatic sun shade of car roof ) 是由 熊鹏 于 2019-12-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种安装于汽车车顶的便携式全自动遮阳伞,其包括:遮阳伞上下盖板、盖板提升弹片、两组伞骨平面开闭机构、两组遮阳布、动力驱动装置、动力传动机构、两组车顶安装横杆。该发明解决了传统折叠式骨架结构汽车遮阳伞的居多弊端,使汽车遮阳伞在收拢状态下可安全随车行驶,而无需每次使用完都必须卸下,极大的增强了的汽车遮阳伞使用的便携性。(A portable full-automatic sunshade mounted on the roof of a vehicle comprises: the sunshade comprises upper and lower cover plates of a sunshade, cover plate lifting elastic pieces, two groups of rib plane opening and closing mechanisms, two groups of sunshade cloth, a power driving device, a power transmission mechanism and two groups of roof mounting cross bars. The invention solves the defects of the traditional folding type automobile sunshade with the framework structure, ensures that the automobile sunshade can safely run on the vehicle in a folded state without being detached after being used up every time, and greatly enhances the portability of the automobile sunshade.)

1. A portable full-automatic sunshade mounted on the roof of a vehicle comprises: upper and lower cover plates (601, 602) of the sunshade, a cover plate lifting spring plate 603, two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10, two groups of sunshade cloth 50, a power driving device (201 and 204), a power transmission mechanism (301 and 310) and two groups of roof mounting cross bars 40; wherein, baffles are arranged around the upper cover plate 601 of the sunshade, and two spring plate mounting grooves 6012 are symmetrically arranged at the upper inner part; the cover plate lifting elastic sheet 603 is arranged between the Z-shaped cross bar 307 and the upper cover plate 601 of the power transmission mechanism; two sets of rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 are all installed between apron (601, 602) about the sun shade, and wherein every group rib plane opening and closing mechanism 10 includes: an inner sleeve 101, an intermediate sleeve 103, an outer sleeve 105, a main movable ring 102, an auxiliary movable ring 104, a rotating synchronous folding rod 107, a plurality of main ribs 1061, an auxiliary movable ring 104, a plurality of auxiliary ribs 1062, a traction bolt 1063 and a blocking block 1021, wherein the upper end of the inner sleeve 101 is fixed at one end of a Z-shaped cross bar 307 of the power transmission mechanism; the two groups of sun-shading cloth 50 are respectively arranged on a plurality of main umbrella ribs 1061 of the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10; the power driving device (201) and 204) comprises: the device comprises a storage battery 201, a signal receiving controller 203, a wireless remote controller 204 and a driving motor 202 arranged in one inner sleeve 101; the power transmission mechanism (301) and (310) comprise: a transmission bevel gear I301 arranged on a rotating shaft of a driving motor 102, a transmission bevel gear II 302 engaged with the transmission bevel gear I301, a Z-shaped cross rod 307, a forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304 arranged on the Z-shaped cross rod 307 through a plurality of lifting eye screws, two forward and reverse rotation nuts 305 respectively arranged at two ends of the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304, a universal connector 303 with one end connected with the transmission bevel gear II 302 and the other end connected with one end of the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304, two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings 306 respectively arranged above the main movable ring 102 and sleeved on two inner sleeve pipes 101, two traction rods 3061 respectively arranged on the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings 306, two movable joints 3062 respectively arranged on the two traction rods 3061 respectively and used for connecting two traction bolts 1063, two ends respectively fixed on the two forward and reverse rotation nuts 305, and the middle part respectively fixed on the two traction rods 3061, two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes 308 which bypass the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings 306, one ends of the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes 308 are respectively fixed on the upper cover plate 601, the middle parts of the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes respectively penetrate through two small holes on the Z-shaped cross rod 307, the other ends of the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes 309 are respectively fixed on the two forward and reverse rotating nuts 305, one ends of the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes are arranged on the forward and reverse rotating nuts 305, and the; the two groups of roof mounting rails 40 are respectively mounted in the rail mounting grooves 6021 of the sunshade lower cover plate 602; the portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile can be unfolded and folded in the horizontal direction under the driving of the umbrella rib opening and closing traction rope 308 through the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings 306, and can be unfolded and folded in the vertical direction under the driving of the two forward and reverse rotating nuts 305 through the two umbrella rib opening and closing support rods 310.

2. The portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: all the main umbrella ribs 1061 of the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 can be sequentially unfolded and folded in the horizontal direction in a circular motion mode under the driving of the power transmission mechanism (301 and 310) through the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings 306.

3. The portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the forward and reverse threaded rod 304 has a left-hand thread at one end and a right-hand thread at the other end, and when rotated, it can make two forward and reverse nuts 305 installed at both ends thereof perform linear motions of moving away from or approaching to each other.

4. The portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two forward and reverse rotation nuts 305 include a left-handed nut and a right-handed nut, each of which is provided with a connecting block for mounting an umbrella rib opening and closing support rod 310 and connecting an umbrella rib opening and closing pulling rope 308 and a cover plate closing pulling rope 309, and when the forward and reverse rotation threaded rods 304 rotate, the forward and reverse rotation threaded rods 304 can be far away from or close to each other; when the two forward and reverse rotation nuts 305 are moved away from or toward each other along the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304, on the one hand, which can drive the upper ends of the two umbrella rib opening and closing support rods 310 to be away from or close to each other, so that the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 are opened and closed in the vertical direction, thereby enabling the upper and lower cover plates (601, 602) and the main and auxiliary ribs (1061, 1062) of the sunshade to be opened or closed in the vertical direction, on the other hand, which can drive the umbrella frame opening and closing traction ring 306 to rotate through two umbrella frame opening and closing traction ropes 308, further driving the two outermost main ribs 1061 of the sunshade to expand and contract in the horizontal direction in a circular motion manner, and finally driving the whole sunshade to expand and contract in the horizontal direction, the traction rope 309 can be closed through two cover plates, and the upper cover plate 601 of the sunshade umbrella can be lifted and lowered under the common cooperation of the cover plate lifting elastic sheets 603, so that the influence of the baffle at the edge of the upper cover plate 601 on the opening and closing process of the ribs of the sunshade umbrella can be eliminated.

5. The portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304 and the universal connector 303 may be installed below the Z-shaped cross bar 307 or above the Z-shaped cross bar 307.

6. The portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating synchronized folding bar 107 can be freely folded in the vertical direction, and can ensure the synchronism of both ends when rotating in the horizontal direction, so that it can ensure the freedom of relative movement between the main movable ring 102 and the sub movable ring 104 in the vertical direction and the synchronism of rotation in the horizontal direction.

7. The portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner sleeves 101 and the outer sleeves 105 of the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 are fixed at the two ends of the Z-shaped cross bar 307 and the lower cover plate 602 close to each other, rather than at the center, so that enough storage space is reserved for the sun-shading cloth 50 on the main umbrella ribs 1061 of the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 to ensure that the upper cover plate 601 and the lower cover plate 602 can completely store the sun-shading cloth 50 in the cover plates, and the width of the upper cover plate 601 and the lower cover plate 602 is minimized.

8. The portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plurality of main ribs 1061 of the sunshade have different lengths, and when the sunshade is unfolded, all the main ribs 1061 and the sunshade cloth 50 together form a "square" sunshade area.

9. The portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: preferably, the cover plate lifting elastic piece 603 is of an i-shaped structure, the middle part of the cover plate lifting elastic piece is mounted on the Z-shaped cross bar 307, and the tilting parts at the two ends of the cover plate lifting elastic piece are respectively mounted in the two elastic piece mounting grooves 6012 on the upper cover plate 601.

10. The portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: preferably, the Z-shaped cross bar 307 is in a stretched "Z" configuration.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a sunshade, in particular to a portable full-automatic sunshade arranged on the roof of an automobile.

Background

In summer, the temperature in the automobile exposed under the sun is very high, the interior trim is burnt, when the outside temperature reaches about 36 ℃, the automobile is parked for half an hour under the sun, the temperature in the automobile can suddenly rise to about 70 ℃, and the temperature in the automobile can be kept at about 40 ℃ by using the automobile sunshade. The sunshade umbrella for the automobile has the functions of sun protection and heat insulation, rain and wind sand prevention, dust and bird droppings prevention, firework damage prevention, energy conservation, interior decoration protection, health protection and the like. The automobile sunshade umbrella in the current market generally adopts a folding skeleton structure, and the automobile sunshade umbrella adopting the structure is large in size, very high in vertical height, large in wind shielding area and not attractive in appearance when folded, so that the automobile sunshade umbrella cannot be driven along with a vehicle, the automobile sunshade umbrella needs to be detached when the automobile is driven every time, and meanwhile, the automobile sunshade umbrella needs to be installed temporarily when the automobile sunshade umbrella is used when the automobile is parked every time. The common automobile sunshade with the folding skeleton structure has the weight of about 5Kg, and the great physical strength and time of an automobile owner are required to be consumed when the automobile sunshade is dismounted and mounted each time, so that the automobile sunshade has the advantages of protecting automobiles, but the automobile sunshade is rarely used by people. The applicant provides a portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of an automobile in Chinese patent application No. 201710900577.1, and can effectively solve the problems that the traditional sunshade umbrella for the automobile is high in vertical height, large in wind shielding area and not attractive, and therefore cannot be driven along with the automobile. However, the structure of patent application No. 201710900577.1 is complex, and meanwhile, a specific technical scheme how the expansion of the umbrella ribs of the sunshade umbrella is not influenced by the baffles of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate is not given, so that the invention provides a novel portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of an automobile.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem is that the portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella arranged on the roof of an automobile comprises the following components: the sunshade comprises upper and lower cover plates of a sunshade, cover plate lifting elastic sheets, two groups of rib plane opening and closing mechanisms, two groups of sunshade cloth, a power driving device, a power transmission mechanism and two groups of roof mounting cross bars; wherein, the periphery of the upper cover plate of the sunshade is provided with a baffle plate, and the inner upper part is symmetrically provided with two spring plate mounting grooves; the cover plate lifting elastic sheet is arranged between the Z-shaped cross rod of the power transmission mechanism and the upper cover plate; two sets of rib plane switching mechanisms all install between apron about the sun shade, wherein every group rib plane switching mechanism includes: the upper end of the inner sleeve is fixed at one end of a Z-shaped cross rod of the power transmission mechanism, the inner sleeve is sleeved on the inner sleeve, the intermediate sleeve can slide up and down along the inner sleeve, the outer sleeve is sleeved on the intermediate sleeve and can slide up and down along the intermediate sleeve, the outer sleeve is fixed on the lower cover plate, the main movable ring is arranged on the inner sleeve, the auxiliary movable ring is arranged on the outer sleeve, the rotary synchronous folding rod is arranged between the main movable ring and the auxiliary movable ring, a plurality of main umbrella ribs are arranged on the main movable ring, one end of the auxiliary umbrella rib is arranged on the auxiliary movable ring, the other end of the auxiliary umbrella rib is arranged on the main umbrella rib, the traction bolt is arranged on; the two groups of sunshade cloth are respectively arranged on a plurality of main umbrella ribs of the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms; the power drive device includes: the wireless remote controller comprises a storage battery, a signal receiving controller, a wireless remote controller and a driving motor arranged in one of the inner sleeve pipes; the power transmission mechanism includes: a transmission bevel gear I arranged on a rotating shaft of a driving motor, a transmission bevel gear II matched with the transmission bevel gear I, a Z-shaped cross rod, a forward and reverse rotation threaded rod arranged on the Z-shaped cross rod through a plurality of lifting ring screws, two forward and reverse rotation nuts respectively arranged at two ends of the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod, a universal connector with one end connected with the transmission bevel gear II through a connecting rod and the other end connected with one end of the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod, two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings respectively arranged above the main movable ring and sleeved on two inner sleeve pipes, two traction rods respectively arranged on the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings, two movable joints respectively arranged on the two traction rods, two ends for connecting two traction bolts, two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes with two ends respectively fixed on the two forward and reverse rotation nuts, the middle parts respectively fixed on the two traction rods, and two, One end of each rib opening and closing support rod is fixed on the upper cover plate, the middle of each rib opening and closing support rod penetrates through two small holes in the Z-shaped cross rod, the other end of each rib opening and closing support rod is fixed on two cover plate closing traction ropes on two forward and reverse nuts respectively, one end of each rib opening and closing traction rope is installed on the forward and reverse nuts, and the other end of each rib opening and closing support rod is fixed; the two groups of roof mounting cross bars are respectively mounted in cross bar mounting grooves of a sunshade umbrella lower cover plate; according to the portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile, the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings can be driven by the umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes to be unfolded and folded in the horizontal direction, and meanwhile, the two umbrella rib opening and closing support rods can be driven by the two forward and reverse rotating nuts to be unfolded and folded in the vertical direction.

Furthermore, all main umbrella ribs of the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms can be sequentially unfolded and folded in a circular motion mode in the horizontal direction under the driving of the power transmission mechanism through the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings.

Furthermore, one end of the positive and negative rotation threaded rod is a left-hand thread, and the other end of the positive and negative rotation threaded rod is a right-hand thread, so that when the positive and negative rotation threaded rod rotates, the two positive and negative rotation nuts arranged at the two ends of the positive and negative rotation threaded rod can make linear motion which is far away from or close to each other.

Furthermore, the two forward and reverse rotation nuts comprise a left-handed nut and a right-handed nut, connecting blocks for installing the umbrella rib opening and closing support rod and connecting the umbrella rib opening and closing traction rope and the cover plate closing traction rope are arranged on the two forward and reverse rotation nuts, and the two forward and reverse rotation nuts can be far away from or close to each other along the forward and reverse rotation threaded rods when the forward and reverse rotation threaded rods rotate; when the two forward and reverse rotation nuts are far away from or close to each other along the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod, on one hand, the two forward and reverse rotation nuts can drive the upper ends of the two umbrella rib opening and closing support rods to be far away from or close to each other, so that the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms are opened and closed in the vertical direction, and the upper and lower cover plates of the sunshade umbrella and the main and auxiliary umbrella ribs are opened or closed in the vertical direction, the sunshade umbrella can drive the umbrella rib opening and closing traction ring to rotate through the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes, further drive the two main umbrella ribs at the outermost side of the sunshade umbrella to be unfolded and folded in the horizontal direction, finally drive the whole sunshade umbrella to be unfolded and folded in the horizontal direction in a circular motion mode, on the other hand, the traction rope can be closed through the two cover plates, the lifting and the descending of the upper cover plate of the sunshade are realized under the common cooperation of the cover plate lifting elastic pieces, and therefore the influence of the baffle at the edge of the upper cover plate on the opening and closing process of the ribs of the sunshade is eliminated.

Furthermore, the main movable ring is arranged on the inner sleeve, can freely rotate around the inner middle sleeve, but cannot move up and down along the inner middle sleeve; the auxiliary movable ring is arranged on the outer sleeve, can freely rotate around the outer sleeve, but cannot move up and down along the outer sleeve; and the stop block on the main movable ring is used for driving the main movable ring to rotate when the main umbrella rib at the outermost side of the umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanism is unfolded.

Furthermore, the positive and negative rotation threaded rod and the universal connector can be arranged below the Z-shaped cross rod and can also be arranged above the Z-shaped cross rod. When the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod and the universal connector are arranged below the Z-shaped cross rod, two closed plastic retaining pieces can be arranged below the Z-shaped cross rod to eliminate interference on the sunshade cloth when the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod and the universal connector rotate; when the positive and negative screw rod is installed above the Z-shaped cross rod, the notch is formed in the Z-shaped cross rod and the cover plate lifting elastic sheet through the accessible, and a movable space for left and right movement of the upper end part of the umbrella rib opening and closing support rod is reserved.

Further, the rotary synchronous folding rod can be freely folded in the vertical direction, and meanwhile, the synchronism of the two ends can be ensured when the rotary synchronous folding rod rotates in the horizontal direction, so that the freedom of relative movement of the main movable ring and the auxiliary movable ring in the vertical direction and the synchronism of rotation in the horizontal direction can be ensured.

Furthermore, the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve of the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms are both close to the sides rather than the centers and are fixed at the two ends of the Z-shaped cross rod and the lower cover plate, so that enough storage space is reserved for the sun-shading cloth on the main umbrella ribs of the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms to ensure that the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate can completely collect the sun-shading cloth in the cover plate and minimize the width of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate.

Further, a plurality of main ribs of the sunshade are all of different lengths, and when the sunshade is unfolded, all the main ribs and the sunshade cloth form a square sunshade area together.

Preferably, the inner sleeve is fixed on a Z-shaped cross rod of the power transmission mechanism through a thread structure; the outer sleeve is fixed on the lower cover plate through a thread structure.

Preferably, the cover plate lifting elastic sheet is of an I-shaped structure, the middle part of the cover plate lifting elastic sheet is arranged on the Z-shaped cross rod, and the two end tilting parts are respectively arranged in the two elastic sheet installation grooves in the upper cover plate.

Preferably, the Z-shaped cross bar is in a stretched Z-shaped structure. The stretching Z-shaped structure can ensure the normal operation of the universal connector on one hand, and can ensure that the forward and reverse rotating threaded rods are positioned on the straight line of the outer tangent line of the inner sides of the two main movable rings on the other hand, thereby eliminating the occupation of the storage space of the umbrella ribs of the sunshade when the umbrella rib opening and closing supporting rod moves left and right, and further minimizing the width of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate.

Furthermore, the portable full-automatic sunshade arranged on the roof of the automobile can be arranged on the top of the automobile through two groups of roof mounting cross bars.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: on one hand, the structure of the sunshade umbrella frame is simpler, and meanwhile, the specific structures of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate and the specific technical scheme that the baffles of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate do not influence the expansion of the sunshade umbrella frame are provided; on the other hand, the portable full-automatic sunshade mounted on the roof of the automobile has the advantages of small volume, low vertical height, small wind shielding area, attractive appearance and the like in a folded state. The sunshade can run along with the vehicle in a folded state by combining the two aspects, the sunshade does not need to be detached after being used up each time, and the portability of the use of the sunshade for the automobile is greatly enhanced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable full-automatic sunshade mounted on the roof of an automobile.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms and the power transmission mechanism in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a top view of a connecting line of two umbrella ribs opening and closing traction ropes of the portable full-automatic sunshade mounted on the roof of an automobile.

Fig. 4 is a side view of a portable full-automatic sunshade (with the left baffle of the upper cover plate removed) installed on the roof of an automobile in a folded state.

Fig. 5 is a side view of a portable full-automatic sunshade (with an upper cover plate and a left baffle removed) installed on the roof of an automobile in a unfolded state.

Fig. 6 is a top view of a portable full-automatic sunshade (with an upper cover removed) installed on the roof of an automobile in a folded state.

Fig. 7 is a plan view of a portable full-automatic sunshade (with an upper cover removed) mounted on the roof of an automobile according to the present invention in an unfolded state.

Fig. 8 is a top view of a portable full-automatic sunshade mounted on the roof of an automobile in a folded state (a) and an unfolded state (B) after being mounted on the roof of the automobile.

Reference numerals: umbrella rib plane open-close mechanism-10; an inner sleeve-101; a main active ring-102; a block-1021; an intermediate sleeve-103; secondary movable ring-104; an outer sleeve-105; main umbrella rib-1061; sub-umbrella rib-1062; tow pin-1063; rotating the synchronous folding rod-107; a storage battery-201; a drive motor-202; signal reception controller-203; a wireless remote controller-204; a transmission bevel gear I-301; a transmission bevel gear II-302 and a universal connector-303; positive and negative rotation threaded rod-304; a forward and reverse rotation nut-305; umbrella frame open-close traction ring-306; a draw bar-3061; mobile knot-3062; z-shaped crossbar-307; umbrella frame open and close hauling rope-308; a cover plate closing traction rope-309; umbrella rib open/close support rod-310; a roof mounting rail-40; sun-shading cloth-50; an upper cover plate-601; an elastic piece mounting groove-6012; a lower cover plate-602; cross bar mounting grooves-6021; the cover plate lifts the spring-603.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the invention provides a portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella mounted on the roof of a vehicle, comprising: upper and lower cover plates (601, 602) of the sunshade, a cover plate lifting spring plate 603, two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10, two groups of sunshade cloth 50, a power driving device (201 and 204), a power transmission mechanism (301 and 310) and two groups of roof mounting cross bars 40; wherein, baffles are arranged around the upper cover plate 601 of the sunshade, and two spring plate mounting grooves 6012 are symmetrically arranged at the upper inner part; the cover plate lifting elastic sheet 603 is arranged between the Z-shaped cross bar 307 and the upper cover plate 601 of the power transmission mechanism; two sets of rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 are all installed between apron (601, 602) about the sun shade, and wherein every group rib plane opening and closing mechanism 10 includes: an inner sleeve 101, an intermediate sleeve 103, an outer sleeve 105, a main movable ring 102, an auxiliary movable ring 104, a rotating synchronous folding rod 107, a plurality of main ribs 1061, an auxiliary movable ring 104, a plurality of auxiliary ribs 1062, a traction bolt 1063 and a blocking block 1021, wherein the upper end of the inner sleeve 101 is fixed at one end of a Z-shaped cross bar 307 of the power transmission mechanism; the two groups of sun-shading cloth 50 are respectively arranged on a plurality of main umbrella ribs 1061 of the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10; the power driving device (201) and 204) comprises: the device comprises a storage battery 201, a signal receiving controller 203, a wireless remote controller 204 and a driving motor 202 arranged in one inner sleeve 101; the power transmission mechanism (301) and (310) comprise: a transmission bevel gear I301 arranged on a rotating shaft of a driving motor 102, a transmission bevel gear II 302 engaged with the transmission bevel gear I301, a Z-shaped cross rod 307, a forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304 arranged on the Z-shaped cross rod 307 through a plurality of lifting eye screws, two forward and reverse rotation nuts 305 respectively arranged at two ends of the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304, a universal connector 303 with one end connected with the transmission bevel gear II 302 and the other end connected with one end of the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304, two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings 306 respectively arranged above the main movable ring 102 and sleeved on two inner sleeve pipes 101, two traction rods 3061 respectively arranged on the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings 306, two movable joints 3062 respectively arranged on the two traction rods 3061 respectively and used for connecting two traction bolts 1063, two ends respectively fixed on the two forward and reverse rotation nuts 305, and the middle part respectively fixed on the two traction rods 3061, two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes 308 which bypass the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings 306, one ends of the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes 308 are respectively fixed on the upper cover plate 601, the middle parts of the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes respectively penetrate through two small holes on the Z-shaped cross rod 307, the other ends of the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes 309 are respectively fixed on the two forward and reverse rotating nuts 305, one ends of the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes are arranged on the forward and reverse rotating nuts 305, and the; the two groups of roof mounting rails 40 are respectively mounted in the rail mounting grooves 6021 of the sunshade lower cover plate 602; the portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile can be unfolded and folded in the horizontal direction under the driving of the umbrella rib opening and closing traction rope 308 through the two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings 306, and can be unfolded and folded in the vertical direction under the driving of the two forward and reverse rotating nuts 305 through the two umbrella rib opening and closing support rods 310.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, further, all main umbrella ribs 1061 of the two sets of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 can be sequentially unfolded and folded in a circular motion manner in the horizontal direction under the driving of the power transmission mechanism (301 and 310) through two umbrella rib opening and closing traction rings 306.

Referring to fig. 3, the forward and reverse threaded rod 304 has a left-hand thread at one end and a right-hand thread at the other end, and when rotated, it can linearly move the two forward and reverse nuts 305 mounted at both ends thereof away from or toward each other.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, further, the two forward and reverse rotation nuts 305 include a left-handed nut and a right-handed nut, each of which is provided with a connecting block for mounting the rib opening and closing support rod 310 and for connecting the rib opening and closing pulling rope 308 and the cover plate closing pulling rope 309, and when the forward and reverse rotation threaded rods 304 rotate, the forward and reverse rotation threaded rods 304 may be far away from or close to each other; when the two forward and reverse rotation nuts 305 are moved away from or toward each other along the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304, on the one hand, which can drive the upper ends of the two umbrella rib opening and closing support rods 310 to be away from or close to each other, so that the two groups of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 are opened and closed in the vertical direction, thereby enabling the upper and lower cover plates (601, 602) and the main and auxiliary ribs (1061, 1062) of the sunshade to be opened or closed in the vertical direction, on the other hand, which can drive the umbrella frame opening and closing traction ring 306 to rotate through two umbrella frame opening and closing traction ropes 308, further driving the two outermost main ribs 1061 of the sunshade to expand and contract in the horizontal direction in a circular motion manner, and finally driving the whole sunshade to expand and contract in the horizontal direction, the traction rope 309 can be closed through two cover plates, and the upper cover plate 601 of the sunshade umbrella can be lifted and lowered under the common cooperation of the cover plate lifting elastic sheets 603, so that the influence of the baffle at the edge of the upper cover plate 601 on the opening and closing process of the ribs of the sunshade umbrella can be eliminated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, the main movable ring 102 is mounted on the inner sleeve 101, and can freely rotate around the inner sleeve 101, but cannot move up and down along the inner sleeve 101; the auxiliary movable ring 104 is mounted on the outer sleeve 105, can freely rotate around the outer sleeve 105, but can not move up and down along the outer sleeve 105; the stop block 1021 on the main movable ring 102 is used to drive the main movable ring 102 to rotate when the outermost main umbrella rib 1061 of the umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanism 10 is unfolded.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304 and the universal connector 303 may be mounted below the Z-shaped cross bar 307 or above the Z-shaped cross bar 307. When the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304 and the universal connector 303 are arranged below the Z-shaped cross rod 307, two closed plastic blocking pieces can be arranged below the Z-shaped cross rod to eliminate interference on the sun-shading cloth 50 when the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304 and the universal connector 303 rotate; when the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 303 is installed above the Z-shaped cross bar 307, a moving space for left and right movement of the upper end portion of the umbrella rib opening and closing support rod 310 is reserved through notches formed in the Z-shaped cross bar 307 and the cover plate lifting elastic piece 603.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, the rotating synchronized folding rod 107 can be freely folded in the vertical direction, and can ensure the synchronism of both ends when rotating in the horizontal direction, so that it can ensure the freedom of relative movement between the main movable ring 102 and the sub movable ring 104 in the vertical direction and the synchronism of rotation in the horizontal direction.

Referring to fig. 6, further, the inner sleeve 101 and the outer sleeve 105 of the two sets of rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 are fixed to the Z-shaped cross bar 307 and the lower cover 602 near to both ends, rather than at the center, so that enough storage space is reserved for the sunshade cloth 50 on the main rib 1061 of the two sets of rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 to ensure that the upper cover 601 and the lower cover 602 can completely store the sunshade cloth 50 in the covers and minimize the widths of the upper and lower covers (601, 602).

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, further, a plurality of main ribs 1061 of the sunshade have different lengths, and all of the main ribs 1061 and the sunshade cloth 50 together form a "square" sunshade area when the sunshade is unfolded.

Referring to fig. 1, preferably, the inner sleeve 102 is fixed to a Z-shaped cross bar 307 of the power transmission mechanism by a threaded structure; the outer sleeve 105 is fixed to the lower cover plate 602 by a screw structure.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, preferably, the cover lifting resilient tab 603 is in an i-shaped structure, a middle portion of the cover lifting resilient tab is mounted on the Z-shaped cross bar 307, and two raised portions of two ends of the cover lifting resilient tab are respectively mounted in two resilient tab mounting grooves 6012 of the upper cover 601.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the Z-shaped cross bar 307 is preferably in a stretched "Z" shape. The stretching Z-shaped structure can ensure the normal operation of the universal connector 303 on one hand, and can ensure that the forward and reverse rotating threaded rods 304 are positioned on the outer tangent line straight line of the inner sides of the two main movable rings 102 on the other hand, thereby eliminating the occupation of the sunshade rib accommodating space when the rib opening and closing support rod 310 moves left and right, and further minimizing the width of the upper cover plate (601) and the lower cover plate (602).

Referring to fig. 8, further, the portable full automatic sunshade mounted on the roof of the automobile can be mounted on the top of the automobile by two sets of roof mounting rails 40.

The portable full-automatic sunshade mounted on the roof of the automobile has the following unfolding and folding processes:

with reference to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the sunshade umbrella is unfolded: the wireless remote controller 204 sends an opening signal to the signal receiving controller 203, the signal receiving controller 203 controls the driving motor 202 to rotate forward according to the signal, the driving motor 202 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear II 302 to rotate through the driving bevel gear I301, and then the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304 is driven to rotate forward through the connecting rod and the universal connector 303, so that the two forward and reverse rotation nuts 305 are far away from each other along the forward and reverse rotation threaded rod 304. Two positive and negative rotation nuts 305 keep away from each other along positive and negative rotation threaded rod 304, on one hand, it drives the upper ends of two umbrella rib opening and closing support rods 310 to keep away from each other, and then makes two sets of umbrella rib plane opening and closing mechanisms 10 open in the vertical direction, thereby making the upper and lower cover plates (601, 602) and the main and auxiliary umbrella ribs (1061, 1062) of the sunshade open in the vertical direction, on the other hand, it drives umbrella rib opening and closing traction ring 306 to rotate through two umbrella rib opening and closing traction ropes 308, and then drives two outermost main umbrella ribs 1061 of the sunshade to expand according to the circular motion mode in the horizontal direction, finally drives the whole sunshade to expand in the horizontal direction, on the other hand, it makes two cover plate closing traction ropes 309 relax, and then makes the two ends of cover plate lifting elastic sheet 603 tilt up, and then makes the upper cover plate. The actions of the above three aspects finally make the sunshade forming sub-rib 1062 support the stable unfolding state of main rib 1061.

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the sunshade umbrella is folded: the folding process of the sunshade is the reverse process of the unfolding process of the sunshade, and the folding process is not described here.

Referring to fig. 8, a is a top view of the sunshade fixed to the roof of an automobile in a folded state, in which the sunshade can be driven along with the automobile; the figure B is a top view of the invention fixed on the roof of the automobile in an unfolded state, and the sunshade can play a role in protecting the automobile and the like.

The present invention has been described in detail, and specific embodiments thereof have been shown and described herein, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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