Mixed feeding device and feeding method for silk fabric production raw materials

文档序号:1527328 发布日期:2020-02-14 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种丝织品生产原料混合上料装置及其上料方法 (Mixed feeding device and feeding method for silk fabric production raw materials ) 是由 马宏涛 于 2019-10-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种丝织品生产原料混合上料装置,涉及丝织品生产相关技术领域,包括底座和混箱,所述底座的顶部左侧固定安装有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的顶端左侧固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的上方设置有导杆。本发明还公开了一种丝织品生产原料混合上料装置的上料方法,包括七个步骤。本发明通过调节伸缩气缸伸长或收缩,改变螺旋输送机的倾斜角度,从而便于出料管对应所需上料位置,方便使用,通过设置提料机构,经第三电机驱动螺旋导料轴转动,从而将物料传输至导料筒顶端并通过顶侧料口排出再次进入箱内,从而再次对物料进行粉碎搅拌,达到充分混合的目的。(The invention discloses a mixed loading device for silk fabric production raw materials, and relates to the related technical field of silk fabric production. The invention also discloses a feeding method of the silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device, which comprises seven steps. The material conveying device changes the inclination angle of the spiral conveyor by adjusting the extension or contraction of the telescopic cylinder, so that the material discharging pipe is convenient to correspond to a required material loading position and is convenient to use.)

1. The utility model provides a mixed loading attachment of silk fabric raw materials for production, includes base (1) and mixing box (2), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a supporting column (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the supporting column (3), a lead screw (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (4), a guide rod (6) is arranged above the lead screw (5), a moving block (8) is installed on the lead screw (5) in a threaded manner, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom side of the moving block (8), a second motor (9) is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, a stirring shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (9), a plurality of stirring rods (11) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the stirring shaft (10), cutters (12) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the stirring rods (11), a material lifting mechanism (13) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mixing box (2), the left side of screw conveyer (14) articulates there is telescopic cylinder (18), the front side fixed mounting of support column (3) has switch board (21), fixed mounting has the touch-sensitive screen on switch board (21).

2. The silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein:

the mixing box (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top side of the base (1);

the screw rod (5) is rotatably connected with the support column (3).

3. The silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein:

one end of the guide rod (6) is fixedly connected with an end plate (7), and the other end of the guide rod (6) is fixedly connected with the support column (3);

the right end of the screw rod (5) is rotatably connected with the end plate (7).

4. The silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein:

the guide rod (6) penetrates through the inside of the top side of the moving block (8) in a sliding mode;

the stirring shaft (10) extends into the mixing box (2).

5. The silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein:

a plurality of puddler (11) are evenly arranged, puddler (11) are L shape.

6. The silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein:

a notch (15) corresponding to the bottom end of the screw conveyor (14) is formed in the right side end of the base (1);

both sides all are connected with rotary column (16) around the bottom of screw conveyer (14), the bottom of screw conveyer (14) is passed through rotary column (16) and is rotated with notch (15) and be connected.

7. The silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein:

mix the right side bottom fixedly connected with calandria (17) of case (2), fixedly connected with transmission hose (26) between the bottom of calandria (17) and screw conveyer (14).

8. The silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein:

one end, far away from the screw conveyor (14), of the telescopic cylinder (18) is hinged to the right side of the mixing box (2), and the bottom side of the control cabinet (21) is fixedly connected with the top side of the base (1).

9. The silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein:

the top end of the spiral conveyor (14) is provided with a discharge pipe (19), and four corners of the bottom side of the base (1) are fixedly provided with wheels (20).

10. A feeding method of a silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device is characterized by comprising the following steps:

a: moving the device to a designated position and powering on the device;

b: adjusting the telescopic cylinder (18) to stretch according to the position of the required feeding, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the screw conveyor (14), and enabling the discharge pipe (19) of the screw conveyor (14) to be located at a position corresponding to the feeding position;

c: adding raw materials into the mixing box (2), starting a second motor (9), and crushing and stirring the raw materials by matching a stirring rod (11) and a cutter (12);

d: the first motor (4) is started, and the screw rod (5) rotates positively and negatively to drive the moving block (8) to move back and forth along the horizontal direction of the guide rod (6), so that the stirring rod (11) can fully mix the raw materials in the box;

e: when the mixed materials at the bottom in the box enter the material lifting mechanism (13), the materials are conveyed to the top side in the box again through the material lifting mechanism (13), and then are crushed and stirred to fully crush and mix the materials;

f: the mixed raw materials are discharged through a discharge pipe (17) of the mixing box (2) and enter a spiral conveyor (14) through a conveying hose (26);

g: the mixed material is conveyed to a designated feeding position through a screw conveyor (14) and is discharged through a discharge pipe (19).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to silk fabric production, in particular to a silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device and a feeding method thereof.

Background

Silk fabrics have a history that the silk fabrics can be examined for about five thousand years, the ancestors of Chinese nationalities not only invent silk, but also changming silk and utilize silk, and people commonly use damask silk, satin and the like to be magnificent and rich for wearing by one person, while the damask silk, satin and the like are four types of silk varieties, and the silk fabrics have the functions of health care and skin protection and are very popular in the home and abroad clothing markets.

At present, the silk fabric raw materials often adopt artificial mode to carry out the mixture of raw materials, and degree of mechanization is low, has increased intensity of labour, and the device that current raw materials that is used for the silk fabric mixes, the result of use is poor, and the working effect is not good, and inconvenient material loading carries out.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mixed feeding device and a feeding method for silk fabric production raw materials to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device and a feeding method thereof, which solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device comprises a base and a mixing box, wherein a supporting column is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base, a first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the supporting column, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a guide rod is arranged above the lead screw, a moving block is installed on the lead screw in a threaded mode, an installation groove is formed in the bottom side of the moving block, a second motor is fixedly installed in the installation groove, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the stirring shaft, cutters which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the stirring rods, a material lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the left side of the mixing box, a screw conveyor is movably installed on the right side of the base, a telescopic cylinder is hinged to the left, and a touch screen is fixedly arranged on the control cabinet.

Optionally, the mixing box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top side of the base;

the screw rod is rotatably connected with the support column.

Optionally, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with an end plate, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the support column;

the right end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the end plate.

Optionally, the guide rod penetrates through the inside of the top side of the moving block in a sliding manner;

the stirring shaft extends into the mixing box.

Optionally, a plurality of the puddler is evenly arranged, the puddler is L shape.

Optionally, a notch corresponding to the bottom end of the screw conveyor is formed in the right side end of the base;

the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the screw conveyor are both connected with rotating columns, and the bottom end of the screw conveyor is rotatably connected with the notch through the rotating columns.

Optionally, the bottom end of the right side of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a calandria, and a transmission hose is fixedly connected between the calandria and the bottom end of the screw conveyor.

Optionally, one end of the telescopic cylinder, which is far away from the screw conveyor, is hinged to the right side of the mixing box, and the bottom side of the control cabinet is fixedly connected with the top side of the base.

Optionally, a discharge pipe is arranged at the top end of the spiral conveyor, and wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom side of the base.

A feeding method of a silk fabric production raw material mixing feeding device comprises the following steps:

a: moving the device to a designated position and powering on the device;

b: adjusting the telescopic cylinder to stretch according to the position of the required feeding, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the screw conveyor, and enabling the discharging pipe of the screw conveyor to be located at a position corresponding to the feeding position;

c: adding the raw materials into the mixing box, starting a second motor, and crushing and stirring the raw materials through the matching of a stirring rod and a cutter;

d: starting a first motor, and driving a moving block to move back and forth along the horizontal direction of a guide rod through forward and reverse rotation of a screw rod, so that the raw materials in the box are fully mixed by a stirring rod;

e: when the mixed materials at the bottom in the box enter the material lifting mechanism, the materials are conveyed to the top side in the box again through the material lifting mechanism, and then are crushed and stirred to fully crush and mix the materials;

f: the mixed raw materials are discharged through a discharge pipe of the mixing box and enter a spiral conveyor through a conveying hose;

g: and conveying the mixed material to the specified feeding position through a screw conveyor, and discharging the mixed material through a discharge pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device and a feeding method thereof, and the silk fabric production raw material mixing and feeding device has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the material conveying device changes the inclination angle of the spiral conveyor by adjusting the extension or contraction of the telescopic cylinder, so that the discharging pipe is convenient to correspond to a required material loading position and is convenient to use.

(2) According to the invention, the cutter is arranged on the L-shaped stirring rod, so that raw materials can be crushed while being mixed and stirred, the mixing effect is improved, the first motor, the screw rod and the guide rod are matched for use, the screw rod is driven by the motor to rotate forward and backward, the moving block moves back and forth in the horizontal direction, the stirring shaft moves back and forth in the mixing box and is stirred, and the mixing effect is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the stirring rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mixing box of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a mixing box 2, a support column 3, a first motor 4, a screw rod 5, a guide rod 6, an end plate 7, a moving block 8, a second motor 9, a stirring shaft 10, a stirring rod 11, a cutter 12, a material lifting mechanism 13, a spiral conveyor 14, a notch 15, a rotary column 16, a pipe 17, a telescopic cylinder 18, a discharge pipe 19, wheels 20, a control cabinet 21, a guide cylinder 22, a spiral guide shaft 23, a third motor 24, a material port 25 and a transmission hose 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a silk fabric production raw material mixing feeding device comprises a base 1 and a mixing box 2, wherein the mixing box 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top side of the base 1, a supporting column 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the supporting column 3, a lead screw 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 4, the lead screw 5 is rotatably connected with the supporting column 3, a guide rod 6 is arranged above the lead screw 5, an end plate 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod 6, the other end of the guide rod 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting column 3, the right end of the lead screw 5 is rotatably connected with the end plate 7, a moving block 8 is installed on the lead screw 5 in a threaded manner, the guide rod 6 penetrates through the inside of the top side of the moving block 8 in a sliding manner, an installation groove is formed in the, thereby leading the stirring shaft 10 to move back and forth in the mixing box 2, a second motor 9 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, the output end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 10, the stirring shaft 10 extends into the mixing box 2, a plurality of stirring rods 11 are fixedly connected with both sides of the stirring shaft 10, the stirring rods 11 are uniformly arranged, the stirring rods 11 are L-shaped, the stirring rods 11 are fixedly connected with cutters 12 which are arranged at equal intervals, the raw materials can be crushed while being mixed and stirred by arranging the cutters 12 on the L-shaped stirring rods 11, a material lifting mechanism 13 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mixing box 2, the material lifting mechanism 13 consists of a material guide cylinder 22, a spiral material guide shaft 23 and a third motor 24, the material guide cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mixing box 2, two material guide ports 25 communicated with the material guide cylinder 22 are arranged on the left material port side wall of the mixing box 2, and the side ports of the two middle sole 25 are used for feeding, the top side port is used for discharging, the third motor 24 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer side of the guide cylinder 22, the spiral guide shaft 23 is rotatably installed in the guide cylinder 22, the top end of the spiral guide shaft 23 penetrates through the top wall of the guide cylinder 22 and is connected with the third motor 24 through gear transmission, by arranging the material lifting mechanism 13, the material at the bottom side in the mixing box 2 enters the guide cylinder 22 through the bottom side material port 25, the spiral guide shaft 23 is driven to rotate by the third motor 24, so that the material is transmitted to the top end of the guide cylinder 22 and discharged into the box again through the top side material port 25, the material is conveniently crushed and stirred again, the spiral conveyor 14 is movably installed at the right side of the base 1, the notch 15 corresponding to the bottom end of the spiral conveyor 14 is formed in the right side end of the base 1, the rotary columns 16 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the spiral conveyor 14, the bottom end of the spiral conveyor, mix case 2's right side bottom fixedly connected with calandria 17, fixedly connected with transmission hose 26 between calandria 17 and screw conveyer 14's the bottom, screw conveyer 14's left side articulates there is telescopic cylinder 18, telescopic cylinder 18 keeps away from screw conveyer 14's one end and mixes case 2's right side and articulate, screw conveyer 14's top is provided with discharging pipe 19, through adjusting telescopic cylinder 18 extension or shrink, change screw conveyer 14's inclination, the equal fixed mounting in bottom side four corners of base 1 has wheel 20, the front side fixed mounting of support column 3 has switch board 21, and switch board 21 and the component electric connection on the device, the bottom side of switch board 21 and the top side fixed connection of base 1, fixed mounting has the touch-sensitive screen on the switch board 21, be used for controlling means operation through operating the touch-sensitive screen.

A feeding method of a silk fabric production raw material mixing feeding device comprises the following steps:

a: moving the device to a designated position and powering on the device;

b: adjusting the telescopic cylinder 18 to stretch according to the position of the required feeding, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the screw conveyor 14, and enabling the discharge pipe 19 of the screw conveyor 14 to be located at a position corresponding to the feeding position;

c: adding raw materials into the mixing box 2, starting the second motor 9, and crushing and stirring the raw materials through the matching of the stirring rod 11 and the cutter 12;

d: starting the first motor 4, and driving the moving block 8 to move back and forth along the horizontal direction of the guide rod 6 through positive and negative rotation of the screw rod 5, so that the stirring rod 11 can fully mix the raw materials in the tank;

e: when the mixed materials at the bottom in the box enter the material lifting mechanism 13, the materials are conveyed to the top side in the box again through the material lifting mechanism 13, and then are crushed and stirred to fully crush and mix the materials;

f: the mixed raw materials are discharged through a discharge pipe 17 of the mixing box 2 and enter the spiral conveyor 14 through a conveying hose 26;

g: the mixed material is conveyed to a designated feeding position by the screw conveyor 14 and discharged through the discharge pipe 19.

It is noted that in the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be directly contacted with the first and second features, or indirectly contacted with the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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