阅读说明：本技术 一种锌烟电离除尘器 (Zinc smoke ionization dust remover ) 是由 张昌宁 于 2019-11-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种锌烟电离除尘器,包括上出风口,所述上出风口的左端连接有上除尘器,所述上除尘器的内部靠近上出风口的一端设置有滑动连接结构；本发明通过设置了两个除尘器,两个除尘器上下水平放置,通过钢架固定连接,两个除尘器的进风口均连接到三通蝶阀,三通蝶阀的另一端连接着进风管,三通蝶阀可以控制废气进入上方除尘器或下方除尘器,在其中一个除尘器的集尘电极灰尘饱和时,三通蝶阀内的阀瓣旋转,将使废气进入另一个除尘器,集尘电极饱和的除尘器振打器启动对集尘电极进行振动,这种方式避免了集尘电极清理时灰尘进入出风口或需要停机清理的情况,提升了设备的实用性和效率。(The invention discloses a zinc smoke ionization dust remover which comprises an upper air outlet, wherein the left end of the upper air outlet is connected with an upper dust remover, and one end, close to the upper air outlet, in the upper dust remover is provided with a sliding connection structure; according to the invention, two dust collectors are arranged, the two dust collectors are horizontally arranged up and down and fixedly connected through a steel frame, the air inlets of the two dust collectors are connected to the three-way butterfly valve, the other end of the three-way butterfly valve is connected with the air inlet pipe, the three-way butterfly valve can control waste gas to enter the upper dust collector or the lower dust collector, when dust of a dust collecting electrode of one dust collector is saturated, the valve clack in the three-way butterfly valve rotates to enable the waste gas to enter the other dust collector, and the dust collector vibrator with the saturated dust collecting electrode starts to vibrate the dust collecting electrode, so that the situation that the dust enters an air outlet or needs to be stopped for cleaning when the dust collecting electrode is cleaned is avoided, and the practicability and the efficiency of the.)

1. The utility model provides a zinc cigarette ionization dust remover, includes air outlet (1), its characterized in that: the left end of the upper air outlet (1) is connected with an upper dust collector (2), one end, close to the upper air outlet (1), of the interior of the upper dust collector (2) is provided with a sliding connection structure (4), the sliding connection structure (4) comprises a T-shaped clamping strip (41), a clamping groove (42) and a limiting spring (43), the T-shaped clamping strip (41) is sleeved with the clamping groove (42), the two ends of the clamping groove (42) are respectively provided with the limiting spring (43), one end, close to the upper air outlet (1), of the sliding connection structure (4) is connected with a vibrator (3), a dust collecting electrode (5) is connected below the sliding connection structure (4), one side, far away from the vibrator (3), of the sliding connection structure (4) is provided with a connecting block (6), the lower side of the connecting block (6) is connected with a corona electrode (7), one end, far away from the corona electrode (7), of the upper dust collector (2) is provided, one end of the upper dust remover (2) far away from the upper air outlet (1) is connected with an upper air inlet (11), and one end of the upper air inlet (11) far away from the upper dust remover (2) is connected with a three-way butterfly valve (12);

the three-way butterfly valve (12) comprises a valve body (121), a valve rod (122), a valve clack (123), an upper gear groove (124), a lower gear groove (125) and a sliding groove (126), wherein the valve rod (122) penetrates through the valve body (121), one end of the valve rod (122) is connected with the interior of the valve body (121), the other end of the valve rod (122) extends out of the valve body (121), the valve clack (123) is connected to the position, located inside the valve body (121), of the valve rod (122), the upper gear groove (124) and the lower gear groove (125) are respectively arranged at positions, located above and below the left end of the valve clack (123), of the valve body (121), and the sliding groove (126) is arranged at the position, located at the right end of the valve cla;

the one end that valve rod (122) stretched out valve body (121) is provided with driving motor (19), one side that last air inlet (11) was kept away from in tee bend butterfly valve (12) is connected with intake pipe (13), the below of tee bend butterfly valve (12) is connected with air inlet (14) down, the one end that tee bend butterfly valve (12) were kept away from in air inlet (14) is provided with down dust remover (15) down, it is fixed with steelframe (16) on dust remover (2) and lower dust remover (15) to go up, the one end that air inlet (14) were kept away from down in dust remover (15) is connected with down air outlet (17), the position that lower air outlet (17) and last air outlet (1) are connected is provided with deep bead (18.

2. The zinc fume ionizing dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper dust remover (2) and the lower dust remover (15) have the same structure.

3. The zinc fume ionizing dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the valve rod (122) is connected with the interior of the valve body (121) through a bearing.

4. The zinc fume ionizing dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the sliding groove (126) are provided with stop blocks.

5. The zinc fume ionizing dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (19) is connected with the three-way butterfly valve (12) through a mounting seat of the driving motor.

6. The zinc fume ionizing dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two ash hoppers (9) are arranged below the upper dust remover (2) and the lower dust remover (15).

7. The zinc fume ionizing dust collector as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and ash bucket valves (10) are arranged below the ash buckets (9).

8. The zinc fume ionizing dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lubricating oil is filled in a gap between the T-shaped clamping strip (41) and the clamping groove (42).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removing equipment, and particularly relates to a zinc smoke ionization dust remover.

Background

The dust removing principle of the ionization dust remover is divided into four steps, firstly, high voltage from a high-voltage power supply is applied to a corona electrode, the corona electrode generates corona discharge, and an electrostatic field is formed; secondly, the airflow flowing through the electrostatic field is mixed with dust which is adsorbed by the ionic charges generated by corona discharge; thirdly, the charged dust is collected on the dust collecting electrode under the action of the electric field force; fourthly, the dust collected on the dust collecting electrode is separated from the dust collecting electrode by rapping or is washed away from the electrode plate by water flow.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a zinc smoke ionization dust remover which has the characteristics of good dust removal effect and vibration without stopping.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a zinc smoke ionization dust remover comprises an upper air outlet, wherein the left end of the upper air outlet is connected with an upper dust remover, one end of the interior of the upper dust remover, which is close to the upper air outlet, is provided with a sliding connection structure, the sliding connection structure comprises a T-shaped clamping strip, a clamping groove and a limiting spring, the T-shaped clamping strip is sleeved with the clamping groove, the two ends of the clamping groove are respectively provided with the limiting spring, one end of the sliding connection structure, which is close to the upper air outlet, is connected with a vibrator, a dust collecting electrode is connected below the sliding connection structure, one side of the sliding connection structure, which is far away from the vibrator, is provided with a connecting block, the lower part of the connecting block is connected with a corona electrode, one end of the upper dust remover, which is far away from the corona electrode, is provided with a splitter plate, one end of the upper dust, the three-way butterfly valve comprises a valve body, a valve rod, a valve clack, an upper baffle groove, a lower baffle groove and a sliding groove, wherein the valve rod penetrates through the valve body, one end of the valve rod is connected with the inside of the valve body, the other end of the valve rod extends out of the valve body, the valve clack is connected with the position of the valve rod, the upper baffle groove and the lower baffle groove are respectively arranged at the corresponding positions above and below the left end of the valve clack, the sliding groove is arranged at the position of the valve body at the right end of the valve clack, a driving motor is arranged at the end of the valve rod extending out of the valve body, an air inlet pipe is connected to one side of the three-way butterfly valve, which is far away from the upper air inlet, a lower air inlet is connected to the lower air inlet, a lower dust remover is arranged at one end of the lower, and a wind shield is arranged at the position where the lower air outlet is connected with the upper air outlet.

Preferably, the upper dust remover and the lower dust remover have the same structure inside.

Preferably, the valve rod is connected with the interior of the valve body through a bearing.

Preferably, both ends of the sliding groove are provided with stoppers.

Preferably, the driving motor is connected with a three-way butterfly valve through a mounting seat of the driving motor.

Preferably, two ash hoppers are arranged below the upper dust remover and the lower dust remover.

Preferably, ash bucket valves are arranged below the ash buckets.

Preferably, lubricating oil is filled in a gap between the T-shaped clamping strip and the clamping groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, two dust collectors are arranged, the two dust collectors are horizontally arranged up and down and fixedly connected through a steel frame, the air inlets of the two dust collectors are connected to the three-way butterfly valve, the other end of the three-way butterfly valve is connected with the air inlet pipe, the three-way butterfly valve can control waste gas to enter the upper dust collector or the lower dust collector, when dust of a dust collecting electrode of one dust collector is saturated, the valve clack in the three-way butterfly valve rotates to enable the waste gas to enter the other dust collector, and the dust collector vibrator with the saturated dust collecting electrode starts to vibrate the dust collecting electrode, so that the situation that the dust enters an air outlet or needs to be stopped for cleaning when the dust collecting electrode is cleaned is avoided, and the practicability and the efficiency of the.

2. The connecting block of the sliding connection structure is used for the connecting block above the dust collecting electrode, the sliding connection structure comprises the T-shaped clamping strip, the clamping groove and the limiting spring, the vibrator is connected to one side of the sliding connection structure, the clamping groove is sleeved on the T-shaped clamping strip, the limiting spring is arranged at each of two ends of the clamping groove, the clamping groove drives the dust collecting electrode to vibrate left and right on the T-shaped clamping strip after the vibrator is started, the limiting spring can buffer the vibration force and play a role in resetting the clamping groove, and the dust remover using the sliding connection structure has higher practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sliding connection structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-way butterfly valve according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation position of the driving motor of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an upper air outlet; 2. an upper dust remover; 3. a vibrator; 4. a sliding connection structure; 41. t-shaped clamping strips; 42. a card slot; 43. a limiting spring; 5. a dust collecting electrode; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a corona electrode; 8. a flow distribution plate; 9. an ash hopper; 10. a hopper valve; 11. an upper inlet port; 12. a three-way butterfly valve; 121. a valve body; 122. a valve stem; 123. a valve flap; 124. an upper gear groove; 125. a lower baffle groove; 126. a sliding groove; 13. an air inlet pipe; 14. a lower air inlet; 15. a lower dust remover; 16. a steel frame; 17. a lower air outlet; 18. a wind deflector; 19. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a zinc smoke ionization dust remover comprises an upper air outlet 1, the left end of the upper air outlet 1 is connected with an upper dust remover 2, one end of the interior of the upper dust remover 2, which is close to the upper air outlet 1, is provided with a sliding connection structure 4, the sliding connection structure 4 comprises a T-shaped clamping bar 41, a clamping groove 42 and a limiting spring 43, the T-shaped clamping bar 41 is sleeved with the clamping groove 42, two ends of the clamping groove 42 are respectively provided with the limiting spring 43, one end of the sliding connection structure 4, which is close to the upper air outlet 1, is connected with a vibrator 3, the lower part of the sliding connection structure 4 is connected with a dust collecting electrode 5, one side of the sliding connection structure 4, which is far away from the vibrator 3, is provided with a connecting block 6, the lower part of the connecting block 6 is connected with a corona electrode 7, one end of the upper dust remover 2, which is far away from the corona electrode 7, is provided with a flow distribution, the three-way butterfly valve 12 comprises a valve body 121, a valve rod 122, a valve clack 123, an upper baffle groove 124, a lower baffle groove 125 and a sliding groove 126, wherein the valve rod 122 is arranged inside the valve body 121 in a penetrating manner, one end of the valve rod 122 is connected with the inside of the valve body 121, the other end of the valve rod 122 extends out of the valve body 121, the valve clack 123 is connected with the position of the valve rod 122, the upper baffle groove 124 and the lower baffle groove 125 are respectively arranged at the corresponding positions above and below the left end of the valve clack 123 of the valve body 121, the sliding groove 126 is arranged at the position of the valve body 121 at the right end of the valve clack 123, a driving motor 19 is arranged at the end of the valve rod 122 extending out of the valve body 121, an air inlet pipe 13 is connected with one side of the three-way butterfly valve 12 far away from an upper air inlet 11, a lower air inlet 14 is connected with the lower air inlet 14, a lower dust remover, a wind shield 18 is arranged at the position where the lower air outlet 17 is connected with the upper air outlet 1.

In order to realize the dust removal work of both the upper dust remover 2 and the lower dust remover 15, the inner structures of the upper dust remover 2 and the lower dust remover 15 are the same.

In order to connect the stem 122 and the valve body 121, the stem 122 is coupled to the inside of the valve body 121 through a bearing.

In order to limit the sliding groove 126 where the valve flap 123 moves, stoppers are provided at both ends of the sliding groove 126.

In order to connect the driving motor 19 with the three-way butterfly valve 12, the driving motor 19 is connected with the three-way butterfly valve 12 through its mounting seat.

In order to collect the dust in the upper dust collector 2 and the lower dust collector 15, two dust hoppers 9 are arranged below the upper dust collector 2 and the lower dust collector 15.

In order to clean the dust collected in the dust hopper 9, a dust hopper valve 10 is arranged below the dust hopper 9.

In order to lubricate the T-shaped clamping strip 41 and the clamping groove 42, lubricating oil is filled in a gap between the T-shaped clamping strip 41 and the clamping groove 42.

The rapping device 3 in the present invention is a well-known technique which has been disclosed to be widely used in daily life, and the working principle thereof is as follows: the rapping device mainly comprises four parts, namely a rapping part, a sealing part, a filter element and a supporting connecting piece. The piston guide cylinder and the guide pipe are connected by a bolt after a sealing gasket is placed between the piston guide cylinder and the guide pipe, a piston rod position stabilizing support is rechecked, the air cylinder is connected with the positioning support, the spring, the piston ring, the sealing ring, the piston rod, the piston sleeve and other parts are arranged in the piston guide cylinder and fixed, then the filter element is arranged in the guide pipe, the impact rod is arranged in the specified position of the guide pipe, the positioning support is connected with the piston guide cylinder by a bolt, the piston guide cylinder is connected with a nut and a stop washer by a stud bolt, and the stop washer is connected with a convex flange corresponding to the gasification equipment by the stud bolt. The models used in this example are: LFB-10.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, a driving motor 19 connected outside the three-way butterfly valve 12 is started, a valve clack 123 is rotated to the lower part of a valve body 121 by a valve rod 122 and clamped in a lower gear groove 125, then waste gas enters an upper dust remover 2 through an upper air inlet 11, then the upper dust remover 2 is started, corona discharge is generated after the corona motor 7 is electrified, an electrostatic field is formed, an electric field force is formed after a dust collecting electrode 5 is electrified, the waste gas firstly flows through a flow dividing plate 8 to guide the waste gas, then dust in the waste gas flowing through the electrostatic field is adsorbed by ionic charge generated by the corona electrode discharge, the dust is electrified, after the waste gas enters the dust collecting electrode 5, the electrified dust is collected on the dust collecting electrode 5 under the action of the electric field force, the processed clean air flows out of the upper dust remover 2 through an upper air outlet 1, when the dust adsorbed by the dust collecting electrode 5 of the upper dust remover 2 is saturated, the driving motor 19 is started again, the valve clack 123 is, at this time, the waste gas enters the lower dust collector 15 through the lower air inlet 14 for dust removal treatment, the treated clean air flows out of the lower dust collector 15 through the lower air outlet 17, in order to prevent the clean air of the started upper air outlet 1 and the lower air outlet 17 from flowing and fleeing, a wind shield 18 is arranged at the position where the upper air outlet 1 and the lower air outlet 17 are connected, when the lower dust collector 15 works, the vibrator 3 in the upper dust collector 2 is started, the vibrator 3 vibrates the sliding connection structure 4 to drive the clamping groove 42 and the dust collecting electrode 5 to vibrate left and right on the T-shaped clamping strip 41, the limiting springs 43 arranged at the two ends of the clamping groove 42 can buffer the vibration force generated by the vibrator 3 and play a role of resetting the clamping groove 42, so that the dust adsorbed on the dust collecting electrode 5 falls off and falls into the dust hopper 9, when more dust exists in the dust hopper 9, the dust hopper valve 10 is opened to make the dust flow out of the dust hopper, this concludes a workflow.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.