Automatic positioning device for battery cell tab

文档序号:1528094 发布日期:2020-02-14 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电芯极耳自动定位装置 (Automatic positioning device for battery cell tab ) 是由 李良彬 戈志敏 柏超群 于 2019-12-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种电芯极耳自动定位装置,涉及锂电池生产领域。该电芯极耳自动定位装置,包括上封头、下封头、右夹气缸、左夹气缸、调节阀、归正固定板、前进后退螺旋杆、微调块、上下滑动板、前进后退导轨固定板、线型导轨、上下气缸、左固定夹、右固定夹、左打开弹簧、弹簧支块、右打开弹簧、直线导轨、右夹子、左夹子、底座、铝塑模和裸电芯,所述上封头后端与下封头活动连接。该电芯极耳自动定位装置,通过惰性气体从气缸经压力差流入右夹气缸和左夹气缸,从上述气缸流入中心位置,推动左固定夹和右固定夹位置调整,右夹子和左夹子对准极耳位置夹紧,达到了提高电芯折耳定位的精度。(The invention provides an automatic positioning device for a battery cell tab, and relates to the field of lithium battery production. This electric core utmost point ear automatic positioning device presss from both sides cylinder, left clamp cylinder, governing valve, the fixed plate of reforming, the hob of retreating that advances, fine-tuning piece, upper and lower sliding plate, the guide rail fixed plate of retreating that advances, linear guide rail, upper and lower cylinder, left fixation clamp, right fixation clamp, open spring, spring piece, open spring, linear guide, right clamp, left clamp, base, aluminium mould and naked electric core on the right side, upper cover rear end and low head swing joint. This electric core utmost point ear automatic positioning device presss from both sides the cylinder and presss from both sides the cylinder on the right side through inert gas from the cylinder through the pressure differential inflow, flows into central point from above-mentioned cylinder and puts, promotes left fixation clamp and right fixation clamp position adjustment, and right clamp and left clamp aim at utmost point ear position and press from both sides tightly, have reached the precision that improves electric core and roll over ear location.)

1. The utility model provides an electric core utmost point ear automatic positioning device, including upper cover (1), low head (2), right side clamp cylinder (3), left side clamp cylinder (4), governing valve (5), fixed plate (6) reforms, the hob (7) of retreating advances, fine tuning block (8), upper and lower sliding plate (9), advance and retreat guide rail fixed plate (10), line type guide rail (11), upper and lower cylinder (12), left fixation clamp (13), right fixation clamp (14), open spring (15) on a left side, spring piece (16), open spring (17) on the right side, linear guide (18), right side clip (19), left clip (20), base (21), aluminium mould (22) and naked electric core (23), its characterized in that: the rear end of the upper seal head (1) is movably connected with the lower seal head (2), the bottom of the right clamping cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the front end of the inner wall of the lower seal head (2), the bottom of the left clamping cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the front end of the inner wall of the lower seal head (2), the rear ends of the two regulating valves (5) are communicated with the front ends of the right clamping cylinder (3) and the left clamping cylinder (4), the rear end of the correcting fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected with the front end of the lower seal head (2), the advancing and retreating screw rod (7) penetrates through the correcting fixing plate (6) and is movably connected with the front end of the lower seal head (2), the inner wall of the fine adjustment block (8) is communicated with the front end of the advancing and retreating screw rod (7), the bottom of the fine adjustment block (8) is fixedly connected with the front end of the advancing and retreating guide rail fixing plate (10), the top of the upper sliding plate (9), the linear guide rail (11) is arranged at the top of the forward and backward guide rail fixing plate (10), the rear ends of the upper and lower cylinders (12) are fixedly connected with the upper and lower sliding plates (9), and the rear ends of the upper and lower cylinders (12) are fixedly connected with the front end of the base (21).

2. The automatic positioning device for the battery core lug according to claim 1, characterized in that: left side fixation clamp (13) bottom and fixed plate (6) front end swing joint of reforming, left side fixation clamp (13) left side and left clamp cylinder (4) right side intercommunication, right side fixation clamp (14) right side and right clamp cylinder (3) left side intercommunication, right side fixation clamp (14) bottom and fixed plate (6) front end swing joint of reforming.

3. The automatic positioning device for the battery core lug according to claim 1, characterized in that: open spring (15) left side and right clamp cylinder (3) right side fixed connection on a left side, open spring (15) right side and spring prop up piece (16) left side fixed connection on a left side, spring prop up piece (16) right side and right open spring (17) left side fixed connection, open spring (17) right side and right fixation clamp (14) left side fixed connection on the right side.

4. The automatic positioning device for the battery core lug according to claim 1, characterized in that: the linear guide rail (18) is arranged at the front end of the forward and backward guide rail fixing plate (10), the right side of the right clamp (19) is fixedly connected with the top of the rear end of the right fixing clamp (14), and the left side of the left clamp (20) is fixedly connected with the top of the right side of the left fixing clamp (13).

5. The automatic positioning device for the battery core lug according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aluminum molding die (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper end socket (1) at the top, and the bare cell (23) is fixedly connected with the aluminum molding die (22) at the front end.

6. The automatic positioning device for the battery core lug according to claim 1, characterized in that: the correcting fixed plate (6) is limited in moving direction by a linear guide rail (11) and a linear guide rail (18), and a sliding groove matched with the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate (9) is formed in the rear end of the base (21).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery production, in particular to an automatic positioning device for a battery cell lug.

Background

In the production process of the soft package lithium battery, the positions of the positive electrode lug and the negative electrode lug of the battery core have certain deviation, so that the subsequent procedures of punching, bending and the like of the electrode lug can be influenced, and the qualification rate of the soft package lithium battery is reduced. In the prior art, the lithium ion battery adopting the battery cell carrier has the advantages of good cycle performance, wide working temperature range, high voltage platform, environmental friendliness and the like, is distinguished from a few new energy sources, and becomes one of the power supplies which are attracted by attention. In the lithium ion battery, especially in the production process of a full-lug battery core, two pole groups and a battery cover need to be subjected to positioning welding by ultrasonic welding, but in actual production, situations such as broken welding of an anode, dislocation of the upper pole group and the lower pole group, short circuit piercing of an anode diaphragm and the like easily occur in the ultrasonic welding process, so that a large amount of defects are caused, and the quality of a product is influenced. In particular to a battery core tab positioning mechanism, which improves the accuracy of the battery core tab position and greatly improves the automation level of lithium battery production. In the production and manufacturing process of the battery, the positions of the positive and negative electrode lugs of the polymer lithium battery need to be adjusted, so that the processes of pre-shaping the lugs, entering an insulating sheet and the like are prepared, in the related technology of the process of manufacturing the battery cell, the edge distance between the positive and negative electrode lugs and the battery cell main body needs to be ensured to be within a specified deviation range, otherwise, in the subsequent packaging process of characters, the phenomena of crushing and poor packaging can occur to the lugs. The existing mechanism for adjusting and aligning the lug has the problems of long aligning time, low efficiency and poor flexibility. Better adjust the alignment to battery utmost point ear to promote the whole mechanical automation level of battery production. There is utmost point ear positioner among the correlation technique, the device is at first fixed a position electric core through positioning mechanism, and the location push pedal promotes electric core and location base plate and supports and lean on to realize the location. However, the sizes of different battery cores have deviation, and when the positioning device is used for positioning, the positioning deviation is large due to error accumulation, so that the deviation correction precision is insufficient during subsequent deviation correction. The existing mechanism for adjusting and aligning the lug has the problems of long aligning time, low efficiency and poor flexibility.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the lug is lifted firstly, and when the lug of the battery cell reaches the upper part of the welding platform, the lug falls and is placed on the welding platform, so that the situation that the lug of the battery cell touches the welding platform in the moving process is avoided, and meanwhile, the lug aligning device is improved, and the position of the positive and negative lugs is more accurately adjusted, so that the preparation is made for the procedures of pre-shaping the lug, entering an insulating sheet and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic positioning device for the battery cell tab, which improves the accuracy of battery cell tab positioning, has high alignment speed and high efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic positioning device for a battery cell lug comprises an upper end enclosure, a lower end enclosure, a right clamping cylinder, a left clamping cylinder, a regulating valve, a correcting fixed plate, a forward and backward screw rod, a fine regulating block, an upper and lower sliding plate, a forward and backward guide rail fixed plate, a linear guide rail, an upper and lower cylinder, a left fixed clamp, a right fixed clamp, a left opening spring, a spring supporting block, a right opening spring, a linear guide rail, a right clamp, a left clamp, a base, an aluminum molding die and a naked battery cell, the rear end of the upper end enclosure is movably connected with the lower end enclosure, the bottom of the right clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the front end of the inner wall of the lower end enclosure, the bottom of the left clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the front end of the inner wall of the lower seal head, the rear ends of the two regulating valves are communicated with the front ends of the right clamping cylinder and the left clamping cylinder, the rear end of the correcting fixed plate is fixedly connected with the front end of the lower end enclosure, and the forward and backward screw rod penetrates through the correcting fixed plate and is movably connected with the front end of the lower end enclosure. The inner wall of the fine adjustment block is communicated with the front end of the forward and backward screw rod, the bottom of the fine adjustment block is fixedly connected with the front end of the forward and backward guide rail fixing plate, the tops of the upper and lower sliding plates are fixedly connected with the rear end of the bottom of the forward and backward guide rail fixing plate, the linear guide rail is arranged on the top of the forward and backward guide rail fixing plate, the rear ends of the upper and lower cylinders are fixedly connected with the upper and lower sliding plates, and the rear ends of the upper and lower cylinders are.

Preferably, left side fixation clamp bottom and the fixed plate front end swing joint that reforms, left side fixation clamp left side presss from both sides cylinder right side intercommunication with a left side, right side fixation clamp right side presss from both sides cylinder left side intercommunication with a right side, right side fixation clamp bottom and the fixed plate front end swing joint that reforms.

Preferably, the left side is opened spring left side and right clamp cylinder right side fixed connection, the left side is opened spring right side and spring piece left side fixed connection, spring piece right side and right side are opened spring left side fixed connection, the right side is opened spring right side and right fixation clamp left side fixed connection.

Preferably, the linear guide rail is arranged at the front end of the forward and backward guide rail fixing plate, the right side of the right clamp is fixedly connected with the top of the rear end of the right fixing clamp, and the left side of the left clamp is fixedly connected with the top of the right side of the left fixing clamp.

Preferably, the bottom of the aluminum mould is fixedly connected with the front end of the top of the upper end socket, and the naked battery core is fixedly connected with the front end of the aluminum mould.

Preferably, the correcting fixing plate is limited in moving direction by a linear guide rail and a linear guide rail, and a sliding groove matched with the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate is formed in the rear end of the base.

The invention provides an automatic positioning device for a battery cell tab, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this electric core utmost point ear automatic positioning device presss from both sides the cylinder and presss from both sides the cylinder on the right side through inert gas from the cylinder through the pressure differential inflow, flows into central point from above-mentioned cylinder and puts, promotes left fixation clamp and right fixation clamp position adjustment, and right clamp and left clamp aim at utmost point ear position and press from both sides tightly, have reached the precision that improves electric core and roll over ear location.

2. According to the automatic positioning device for the battery cell tab, the axes of the piston rods of the upper and lower cylinders are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the upper and lower sliding plates, and the piston rods of the upper and lower cylinders can drive the advancing and retreating guide rail fixing plate to extend above the upper and lower sliding plates or retract to contact with the tops of the upper and lower sliding plates, so that the aligning speed block is achieved, and the efficiency is high.

3. This electric core utmost point ear automatic positioning device has been restricted the moving direction by linear guide and linear guide through the fixed plate that reforms, has guaranteed that the fixed plate bottom of reforming moves back guide fixed plate top parallel translation with advancing, has reached and has guaranteed that the fixed plate that reforms can move according to the moving direction that sets up in advance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a portion of the structure shown in FIG. 2.

In the figure: 1 upper end enclosure, 2 lower end enclosure, 3 right clamping cylinder, 4 left clamping cylinder, 5 regulating valve, 6 correcting fixed plate, 7 advancing and retreating screw rod, 8 fine adjusting block, 9 up and down sliding plate, 10 advancing and retreating guide rail fixed plate, 11 linear guide rail, 12 up and down cylinder, 13 left fixed clamp, 14 right fixed clamp, 15 left opening spring, 16 spring supporting block, 17 right opening spring, 18 linear guide rail, 19 right clamp, 20 left clamp, 21 base, 22 aluminum molding die and 23 bare cell.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the invention provides an automatic positioning device for a battery cell lug, which comprises an upper seal head 1, a lower seal head 2, a right clamping air cylinder 3, a left clamping air cylinder 4, an adjusting valve 5, a correcting fixing plate 6, an advancing and retreating screw rod 7, a fine adjustment block 8, an upper sliding plate and a lower sliding plate 9, an advancing and retreating guide rail fixing plate 10, a linear guide rail 11, an upper air cylinder and a lower air cylinder 12, a left fixing clamp 13, a right fixing clamp 14, a left opening spring 15, a spring support block 16, a right opening spring 17, a linear guide rail 18, a right clamp 19, a left clamp 20, a base 21, an aluminum-plastic mold 22 and a naked battery cell 23, wherein the rear end of the upper seal head 1 is movably connected with the lower seal head 2, the bottom of the right clamping air cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the front end of the inner wall of the lower seal head 2, the bottom of the left clamping air cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the front end of the inner wall of the lower, the rear end of the correcting fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected with the front end of the lower seal head 2, and the forward and backward screw rod 7 penetrates through the correcting fixed plate 6 and is movably connected with the front end of the lower seal head 2. The inner wall of a fine adjustment block 8 is communicated with the front end of an advancing and retreating screw rod 7, the bottom of the fine adjustment block 8 is fixedly connected with the front end of an advancing and retreating guide rail fixing plate 10, the top of an upper and lower sliding plate 9 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the bottom of the advancing and retreating guide rail fixing plate 10, a linear guide rail 11 is arranged on the top of the advancing and retreating guide rail fixing plate 10, the rear ends of an upper and lower air cylinder 12 are fixedly connected with the upper and lower sliding plates 9, the rear ends of the upper and lower air cylinders 12 are fixedly connected with the front end of a base 21, the bottom of a left fixing clamp 13 is movably connected with the front end of a correcting fixing plate 6, the left side of the left fixing clamp 13 is communicated with the right side of a left clamping air cylinder 4, the right side of a right fixing clamp 14 is communicated with the left side of a right clamping air cylinder 3, the bottom of the right fixing clamp 14 is movably connected with the front end, open spring 17 right side and right fixation clamp 14 left side fixed connection on the right side, linear guide 18 is seted up in the guide rail fixed plate 10 front end of retreating that advances, the top fixed connection of right clamp 19 right side and right fixation clamp 14 rear end, the top fixed connection on left clamp 20 left side and left fixation clamp 13 right side, the front end fixed connection at aluminium-plastic mould 22 bottom and 1 top of upper cover, naked electric core 23 sets up and moulds 22 front end fixed connection with aluminium, the fixed plate 6 of reforming has been restricted the moving direction by linear guide 11 and linear guide 18, the spout with upper and lower sliding plate 9 looks adaptation is seted up to base 21 rear end.

When the guide rail type rectifying device is used, inert gas flows into the right clamping cylinder 3 and the left clamping cylinder 4 from the cylinders through pressure difference, flows into the center position from the cylinders, pushes the left fixing clamp 13 and the right fixing clamp 14 to adjust positions, the right clamp 19 and the left clamp 20 are aligned to the positions of the lugs to clamp, the axis of the piston rod of the upper cylinder 12 and the axis of the piston rod of the lower cylinder 12 are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the upper sliding plate 9 and the lower sliding plate 9, the piston rod of the upper cylinder 12 and the piston rod of the lower cylinder 12 can drive the advancing and retreating guide rail fixing plate 10 to extend above the upper sliding plate 9 or retract to the top of the upper sliding plate 9 to contact with the top of the lower sliding plate 9, the moving direction is limited.

This electric core utmost point ear automatic positioning device flows into right clamp cylinder 3 and left clamp cylinder 4 through inert gas from the cylinder through the pressure differential, flows into central point from above-mentioned cylinder and puts, promotes left fixation clamp 13 and the adjustment of right fixation clamp 14 position, and right clamp 19 and left clamp 20 aim at utmost point ear position and press from both sides tightly, have reached the precision that improves electric core ear location.

Secondly, the axes of the piston rods of the upper and lower cylinders 12 are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the upper and lower sliding plates 9, and the piston rods of the upper and lower cylinders 12 can drive the advancing and retreating guide rail fixing plate 10 to extend above the upper and lower sliding plates 9 or retract to the top of the upper and lower sliding plates 9 to contact, so that the alignment speed block is achieved, and the efficiency is high.

In addition, the movement direction of the correcting fixing plate 6 is limited by the linear guide rail 11 and the linear guide rail 18, so that the bottom of the correcting fixing plate 6 and the top of the advancing and retreating guide rail fixing plate 10 can move in parallel, and the aim of ensuring that the correcting fixing plate 6 can move according to the preset movement direction is achieved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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