Timber peeling apparatus

文档序号:1528570 发布日期:2020-02-14 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种木材去皮装置 (Timber peeling apparatus ) 是由 易国红 于 2019-10-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种木材去皮装置,包括箱体,所述箱体两侧上端设有支架,支架上设有设有方形槽,方形槽两侧均设有滑槽,滑槽内设有滑板,滑板上端设有拉杆,方形槽上方设有第一定位孔,滑板上设有第一轴承孔,第一轴承孔内设有第一驱动杆,第一驱动杆贯穿上刀辊中心位置,上刀辊表面设有凹型刀,箱体两侧设有阵列分布的第二轴承孔,第二轴承孔内均设有第二驱动杆,第二驱动杆贯穿下刀辊中心位置,下刀辊表面设有方型刀,支架上端设有直线电缸,箱体下端两侧设有阵列分布的底脚,底脚之间设有木屑箱,木屑槽正上方箱体底部设有出屑口,箱体一侧设有运输装置,本发明适用于不同直径的木材去皮,装置的实用性高,去皮效率高。(The invention discloses a wood peeling device, which comprises a box body, wherein supports are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the box body, square grooves are arranged on the supports, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of each square groove, sliding plates are arranged in the sliding grooves, pull rods are arranged at the upper ends of the sliding plates, first positioning holes are formed above the square grooves, first driving rods are arranged in the sliding plates and penetrate through the central positions of upper knife rolls, concave knives are arranged on the surfaces of the upper knife rolls, second bearing holes are arranged at two sides of the box body in an array manner, second driving rods are arranged in the second bearing holes and penetrate through the central positions of lower knife rolls, square knives are arranged on the surfaces of the lower knife rolls, linear electric cylinders are arranged at the upper ends of the supports, feet are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the box body in an array manner, a wood chip box is arranged between the feet, a chip outlet is formed in the, the peeling device is suitable for peeling timbers with different diameters, and has high practicability and high peeling efficiency.)

1. A wood peeling device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that supports (11) are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the box body (1), square grooves (111) are formed in the supports (11), sliding grooves (1111) are formed in two sides of each square groove (111), sliding plates (112) are arranged in the sliding grooves (1111), pull rods (1122) are arranged at the upper ends of the sliding plates (112), first positioning holes (113) are formed above the square grooves (111), the pull rods (1122) penetrate through the first positioning holes (113), first bearing holes (1121) are formed in the sliding plates (112), first driving rods (13) are arranged in the first bearing holes (1121), upper knife rolls (14) are arranged on the surfaces of the first driving rods (13), the first driving rods (13) penetrate through the central positions of the upper knife rolls (14), and concave knives (141) are arranged on the surfaces of the upper knife rolls (14);

second bearing holes (15) distributed in an array mode are formed in the two sides of the box body (1), second driving rods (16) are arranged in the second bearing holes (15), a lower knife roll (17) is arranged on the surface of each second driving rod (16), the second driving rods (16) penetrate through the center of the lower knife roll (17), and square knives (171) are arranged on the surface of the lower knife roll (17);

the upper end of the bracket (11) is provided with a linear electric cylinder (12), one side of the linear electric cylinder (1) is provided with a sliding block (121), and a pull rod (1122) is fixed on the sliding block (121);

bottom feet (18) distributed in an array mode are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the box body (1), wood chip boxes (19) are arranged between the bottom feet (18), wood chip grooves (191) are formed in the wood chip boxes (19), and chip outlets (20) are formed in the bottom of the box body (1) right above the wood chip grooves (191);

one side of the box body (1) is provided with a conveying device (2).

2. A wood debarking apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the first drive rod (13), the second drive rod (16) and the third drive rod (23) are externally connected with servo motors.

3. A wood peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the transportation device (2) comprises a bearing hole strip (21), the lower end of the bearing hole strip (21) is provided with support columns (22) distributed in an array, the bearing hole strip (21) is provided with third bearing holes (211) distributed in an array, a third driving rod (23) is arranged in each third bearing hole (211), and the third driving rod (23) penetrates through a second positioning hole (241) in the center of the roller (24).

Technical Field

The invention relates to wood processing equipment, in particular to a wood peeling device.

Background

A wood peeling machine, also called wood peeling machine, belongs to one of wood processing machinery series products, and mainly comprises a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a cutter head, a transmission system, an underframe and the like.

Wooden furniture is because of the environmental protection, and it is easy to draw materials, and more durable as the main product in furniture market than the plastic products, the country vigorously pursues the environmental protection, also lets wooden furniture market perfect, and the timber of wooden furniture processing usefulness generally just can be used for furniture production through the multiprocessing, and timber is peeled generally is the first step, and current timber peeling apparatus peels for a long time, and is not suitable for the timber of different diameters, to this kind of condition, proposes a timber peeling apparatus now.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wood peeling device which is suitable for woods with different diameters and has high peeling efficiency.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a timber peeling apparatus, includes the box, box both sides upper end is equipped with the support, is equipped with square groove on the support, and square groove both sides all are equipped with the spout, are equipped with the slide in the spout, and the slide upper end is equipped with the pull rod, and square groove top is equipped with first locating hole, and in the pull rod passed first locating hole, be equipped with first bearing hole on the slide, be equipped with first actuating lever in the first bearing hole, first actuating lever surface was equipped with the rotor, and first actuating lever runs through rotor central point and puts, and the rotor surface is equipped with concave sword.

The two sides of the box body are provided with second bearing holes distributed in an array mode, second driving rods are arranged in the second bearing holes, the surface of each second driving rod is provided with a lower knife roll, the second driving rods penetrate through the center of the lower knife roll, and square knives are arranged on the surface of the lower knife roll.

The support upper end is equipped with sharp electric jar, and sharp electric jar one side is equipped with the slider, and the pull rod is fixed on the slider.

The bottom of the box body right above the wood chip groove is provided with a chip outlet.

And one side of the box body is provided with a conveying device.

Furthermore, the first driving rod, the second driving rod and the third driving rod are externally connected with servo motors.

Further, the conveyer includes the dead eye strip, and dead eye strip lower extreme is equipped with array distribution's support column, is equipped with array distribution's third dead eye on the dead eye strip, all is equipped with the third actuating lever in the third dead eye, and the second locating hole that the third actuating lever runs through cylinder central point and puts.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the peeling device is suitable for peeling timbers with different diameters, has high practicability and is beneficial to reducing the equipment expense of manufacturers;

2. the invention has high peeling efficiency, needs less peeling time, peels cleanly and is beneficial to improving the peeling quality of wood.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the wood peeling device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper knife roll of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the lower knife roll of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of the wood peeling apparatus of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

The utility model provides a timber peeling apparatus, including box 1, as shown in fig. 1, box 1 both sides upper end is equipped with support 11, be equipped with square groove 111 on the support 11, as shown in fig. 2, square groove 111 both sides all are equipped with spout 1111, be equipped with slide 112 in the spout 1111, slide 112 upper end is equipped with pull rod 1122, square groove 111 top is equipped with first locating hole 113, pull rod 1122 inserts in first locating hole 113, be equipped with first bearing hole 1121 on the slide 112, be equipped with first actuating lever 13 in the first bearing hole 1121, as shown in fig. 3, first actuating lever 13 surface is equipped with upper slitter roll 14, first actuating lever 13 runs through upper slitter roll 14 central point and puts, upper slitter roll 14 surface is equipped with concave sword 141.

Two sides of the box 1 are provided with second bearing holes 15 distributed in an array, second driving rods 16 are respectively arranged in the second bearing holes 15, as shown in fig. 4, the surface of each second driving rod 16 is provided with a lower knife roll 17, the second driving rods 16 penetrate through the center of the lower knife roll 17, and the surface of the lower knife roll 17 is provided with a square knife 171.

The upper end of the bracket 11 is provided with a linear electric cylinder 12, one side of the linear electric cylinder 1 is provided with a slide block 121, and a pull rod 1122 is fixed on the slide block 121.

Footing 18 that the array distributes is equipped with to box 1 lower extreme both sides, is equipped with saw-dust case 19 between the footing 18, is equipped with saw-dust groove 191 in the saw-dust case 19, and the bottom of box 1 is equipped with bits mouth 20 directly over saw-dust groove 191.

One side of the box body 1 is provided with a transportation device 2, as shown in fig. 5, the transportation device 2 includes a bearing hole strip 21, the lower end of the bearing hole strip 21 is provided with support pillars 22 distributed in an array, the bearing hole strip 21 is provided with third bearing holes 211 distributed in an array, a third driving rod 23 is arranged in the third bearing holes 211, and the third driving rod 23 penetrates through a second positioning hole 241 of the central position of the roller 24 to fix the roller 24 between the two bearing hole strips 21.

The first driving rod 13, the second driving rod 16 and the third driving rod 23 are externally connected with servo motors.

During the use, put the timber that needs to peel on cylinder 24 on conveyer 2, start first actuating lever 13, second actuating lever 16 and the equal external servo motor of third actuating lever 23, conveyer 2 transports the timber that needs to peel to the lower rotor 17 in the box 1 on, two lower rotor 17 rotation direction in the box 1 are opposite, lower rotor 17 clockwise rotation on the left side, lower rotor 17 anticlockwise rotation on the right side, start straight line electric jar 12, press close to timber with upper rotor 14, start straight line electric jar 12 after the peeling is ended, let upper rotor 17 principle timber, close all servo motor, take out the timber that the peeling was ended.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

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