Speed variator for electric automatic vehicle

文档序号:1529281 发布日期:2020-02-14 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 电动自动车用变速器 (Speed variator for electric automatic vehicle ) 是由 来坚强 于 2019-11-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了电动自动车用变速器,包括变速主体,所述变速主体的底部装设有按键,所述变速主体的一侧旋设装接有变速旋把,所述变速主体的顶部装设有限位座,所述限位座上转动装设有限位块,所述限位座的内侧装设有齿轮转杆,所述限位块的一端内侧装设有弹性片,所述限位块的一端转动装设在齿轮转杆上;在该电动自动车的变速主体与变速旋把之间旋设卡合有一个限位块,限位块可对变速主体与变速旋把进行卡设,当车辆停止变速旋把复位时,限位块可对变速主体与变速旋把进行限位,防止转动变速旋把,该车辆的变速旋把上套设有加装套,加装套的外表面铺设有棉垫,当天气寒冷时,在骑行过程中,通过加装套可提高骑行时的舒适性。(The invention discloses a transmission for an electric automatic vehicle, which comprises a speed change main body, wherein the bottom of the speed change main body is provided with a key, one side of the speed change main body is rotatably provided with a speed change rotating handle, the top of the speed change main body is provided with a limiting seat, the limiting seat is rotatably provided with a limiting block, the inner side of the limiting seat is provided with a gear rotating rod, the inner side of one end of the limiting block is provided with an elastic sheet, and one end of the limiting block is rotatably arranged on the gear rotating rod; establish the joint soon between this electric bicycle's variable speed main part and variable speed are revolved and have been had a stopper, the stopper can be revolved the speed change main part and variable speed and be blocked and establish, when the vehicle stops the variable speed and revolves the reset, the stopper can revolve the speed change main part and variable speed and carry on spacingly, prevent to rotate the variable speed and revolve the handle, the variable speed of this vehicle is revolved and is gone up the cover and be equipped with the dress cover additional, the cotton pad has been laid to the surface of dress cover additional, when the weather is cold, at the in-process of riding, can improve the travelling comfort when riding through installing the cover additional.)

1. Electronic derailleur for automatic vehicle, including speed change main part (7), button (1) have been installed to the bottom of speed change main part (7), one side of speed change main part (7) is established soon and is connect with the speed change and revolve handle (4), its characterized in that: spacing seat (2) have been installed at the top of variable speed main part (7), stopper (3) have been installed in the rotation on spacing seat (2), gear bull stick (9) have been installed to the inboard of spacing seat (2), flexure strip (8) have been installed to the one end inboard of stopper (3), the one end rotation of stopper (3) is installed on gear bull stick (9).

2. The transmission for an electric automatic vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover is equipped with and installs cover (5) additional on variable speed revolves (4), spacing draw-in groove (11) have been seted up to the one end of variable speed revolves (4), connect seat (6) soon of integral type is seted up to the inboard one end of installing cover (5) additional, connect seat (6) soon to have seted up spacing arch (10), install cover (5) additional and variable speed revolve (4) through spacing arch (10) and spacing draw-in groove (11) card and establish the connection.

3. The transmission for an electric motor vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: threaded holes are formed in one end of the installing sleeve (5), and the installing sleeve (5) and the variable-speed rotating handle (4) are fixedly arranged in a rotating mode through bolts.

4. The transmission for an electric motor vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the additional sleeve (5) is paved with a cotton pad.

5. The transmission for an electric motor vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the speed change knob (4) and the speed change main body (7) are rotatably arranged.

6. The transmission for an electric automatic vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the speed change main body (7) and the speed change knob (4) are provided with alignment clamping holes, and the limiting block (3) is clamped in the alignment clamping holes.

7. The transmission for an electric automatic vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: gear teeth are formed in the gear rotating rod (9), and the elastic piece (8) is installed with the gear teeth in a meshed mode.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of electric vehicles, and particularly relates to a transmission for an electric automatic vehicle.

Background

The electric bicycle is a mechatronic personal transportation tool which is provided with a motor, a controller, a storage battery, a rotating handle brake handle and other operating parts and a display instrument system on the basis of a common bicycle by taking the storage battery as an auxiliary energy source. The motors used by the electric bicycle are mostly high-efficiency rare earth permanent magnet motors, wherein the motors are mainly divided into a high-speed brush tooth and gear speed reduction motor, a low-speed brush motor and a low-speed brushless motor. The motor is a component for converting electric energy of the battery into mechanical energy and driving the electric wheel to rotate. There are many kinds of motors used in electric vehicles, including mechanical structures, rotation speed ranges, and energization forms. The following are common: brush geared hub motors, brush gearless hub motors, brushless geared hub motors, high-disk motors, side-mounted motors, and the like. Most electric bicycles use a hub type motor to directly drive the front wheel or the rear wheel to rotate. The hub motors are respectively matched with wheels with different wheel diameters according to different output speeds so as to drive the whole vehicle to run, and the speed can reach 20 km/h. Although the models of these electric vehicles are different from the installation positions of the batteries, the driving and control principles of these electric vehicles have common characteristics. Such electric bicycles are the mainstream of electric vehicle products.

The existing transmission for the electric automatic vehicle can be manually driven in advance when the electric automatic vehicle is used for riding, an accelerator of the transmission can be manually rotated after the vehicle moves forwards, the speed of the vehicle speed is controlled by the screwing angle of an accelerator ring, when the electric automatic vehicle is used for riding, if a speed change rotating handle is carelessly rotated in the riding stopping process, the vehicle can possibly jump out for a certain distance, the safe parking of the vehicle is influenced, and the safety of the vehicle is influenced, so that the transmission for the electric automatic vehicle is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a transmission for an electric automatic vehicle, which solves the problems that the conventional transmission for the electric automatic vehicle, which is proposed in the background technology, can be manually driven in advance when the electric automatic vehicle is used for riding, an accelerator of the transmission can be manually rotated after the vehicle moves forwards, the speed of the vehicle is controlled by the screwing angle of an accelerator ring, and when the electric automatic vehicle is used for riding, if a speed change knob is carelessly rotated in the process of stopping riding, the vehicle can possibly move out of a certain distance, the safe parking of the vehicle is influenced, and the safety of the vehicle is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: electronic derailleur for automatic car, including the variable speed main part, the button has been installed to the bottom of variable speed main part, one side of variable speed main part is established soon and is adorned and have been connect the variable speed and revolve the handle, spacing seat has been installed at the top of variable speed main part, rotate on the spacing seat and have been installed the stopper, the gear bull stick has been installed to the inboard of spacing seat, the flexure strip has been installed to the one end inboard of stopper, the one end rotation of stopper is installed on the gear bull stick.

Preferably, the speed-changing rotary handle is sleeved with an additional sleeve, one end of the speed-changing rotary handle is provided with a limiting clamping groove, one end of the inner side of the additional sleeve is provided with an integrated rotary joint seat, the rotary joint seat is provided with a limiting bulge, and the additional sleeve and the speed-changing rotary handle are clamped and connected with the limiting clamping groove through the limiting bulge.

Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in one end of the installing sleeve, and the installing sleeve and the variable speed rotating handle are fixedly screwed through a bolt.

Preferably, a cotton pad is paved on the outer surface of the mounting sleeve.

Preferably, the shift knob and the shift body are rotatably mounted.

Preferably, the speed change main body and the speed change knob are provided with alignment clamping holes, and the limiting block is clamped in the alignment clamping holes.

Preferably, gear teeth are formed in the gear rotating rod, and the elastic piece is installed with the gear teeth in a meshed mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the stopper is rotatably clamped between the speed change main body and the speed change knob of the electric bicycle, when the bicycle is ridden in use, the stopper can clamp the speed change main body and the speed change knob, when the bicycle stops, the speed change knob can be reset, the stopper can be turned over and clamped, the speed change main body and the speed change knob are limited, and the speed change main body and the speed change knob are prevented from rotating and the safety of the bicycle when the bicycle stops is influenced.

(2) The cover is equipped with the dress cover on the variable speed of this vehicle is revolved, and the cotton pad has been laid to the surface of dress cover additional, and when the weather is cold, in the in-process of riding, can grip and put on the dress of laying the cotton pad additional, can improve the travelling comfort when riding through installing the cover additional.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the shift body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spacing block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal screw-on structure of the adaptor sleeve of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. pressing a key; 2. a limiting seat; 3. a limiting block; 4. a variable speed knob; 5. adding a sleeve; 6. a screwing seat; 7. a shift body; 8. an elastic sheet; 9. a gear rotating rod; 10. a limiting bulge; 11. limiting clamping grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: electronic derailleur for automatic vehicle, including speed change main part 7, button 1 has been installed to the bottom of speed change main part 7, one side of speed change main part 7 is established soon and is connect the variable speed and revolve 4, spacing seat 2 has been installed at the top of speed change main part 7, spacing block 3 has been installed in the rotation on spacing seat 2, gear bull stick 9 has been installed to the inboard of spacing seat 2, the inboard one end of spacing block 3 is installed and is had flexible piece 8, the one end rotation of spacing block 3 is installed on gear bull stick 9, when the vehicle stops the variable speed and revolves 4 resets, can establish spacing block 3 upset card, it is spacing in the afternoon to carry out speed change main part 7 and variable speed with the speed knob 4, prevent that the variable speed revolves 4 rotation, influence the.

For better use, in this embodiment, preferably, the additional sleeve 5 is sleeved on the speed-changing knob 4, one end of the speed-changing knob 4 is provided with a limiting clamping groove 11, one end of the inner side of the additional sleeve 5 is provided with an integrated screwing seat 6, the screwing seat 6 is provided with a limiting protrusion 10, the additional sleeve 5 and the speed-changing knob 4 are clamped and connected with the limiting clamping groove 11 through the limiting protrusion 10, comfort in use is improved, for better fixation, in this embodiment, preferably, one end of the additional sleeve 5 is provided with a threaded hole, the additional sleeve 5 and the speed-changing knob 4 are fixed by screwing through a bolt, the additional sleeve 5 is prevented from being unstably fixed, for better holding, in this embodiment, preferably, a cotton pad is laid on the outer surface of the additional sleeve 5, for better screwing, in this embodiment, preferably, the speed-changing knob 4 and the speed-changing main body 7 are installed by rotating, so as to conveniently control vehicle speed change, for better card establish, in this embodiment, preferred, the counterpoint card hole has been seted up on variable speed main part 7 and the variable speed knob 4, and stopper 3 card is established in the counterpoint card hole, for better upset stopper 3, in this embodiment, preferred, has seted up the teeth of a cogwheel on the gear bull stick 9, and the flexure strip 8 is installed through the meshing with the teeth of a cogwheel, makes things convenient for stopper 3 location.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: a limit block 3 is rotatably clamped between the speed change main body 7 and the speed change knob 4 of the electric bicycle, when the bicycle is used and ridden, the limiting block 3 can align and clamp the speed change main body 7 and the speed change knob 4, when the bicycle stops the resetting of the speed change knob 4, the limiting block 3 can be overturned and clamped in the groove, the speed change main body 7 and the speed change knob 4 are limited, the speed change knob 4 is prevented from rotating, the safety of the vehicle when the vehicle stops is influenced, the speed-changing rotary handle 4 of the vehicle is sleeved with an additional sleeve 5, the outer surface of the additional sleeve 5 is paved with a cotton pad, when the weather is cold, in the riding process, the bicycle can be held on the additional sleeve 5 paved with the cotton pad, the comfort of riding can be improved through the additional sleeve 5, the additional installation of simultaneously rotating the dress can make things convenient for the dismouting, is convenient for change additional installation 5, has improved the device's practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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