阅读说明：本技术 一种自动上料装置 (Automatic feeding device ) 是由 徐旦 倪广荣 于 2019-12-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种自动上料装置,包括送料组件、上料组件和推料组件和升降托料组件；送料组件和上料组件并排设置,推料组件设置在上料组件的侧面,所述升降托料组件与推料组件间隔设置且和推料组件一致分布于上料组件侧面。本装置能够减少上下料工序,节省人工以及加工的时间,大大提高了生产效率。降低成本,减少安全隐患。(The invention discloses an automatic feeding device, which comprises a feeding component, a pushing component and a lifting supporting component, wherein the feeding component is arranged on the feeding component; the feeding assembly and the feeding assembly are arranged side by side, the pushing assembly is arranged on the side face of the feeding assembly, and the lifting supporting assembly and the pushing assembly are arranged at intervals and are uniformly distributed on the side face of the feeding assembly. The device can reduce the procedures of feeding and discharging, save the time of labor and processing and greatly improve the production efficiency. The cost is reduced, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic loading attachment, characterized by: comprises a feeding component (1), a loading component (2), a pushing component (3) and a lifting supporting component (4);

the feeding assembly (1) and the feeding assembly (2) are arranged side by side, the pushing assembly (3) is arranged on the side face of the feeding assembly (2), the lifting supporting assembly (4) and the pushing assembly (3) are arranged at intervals and are uniformly distributed on the side face of the feeding assembly (2) along with the pushing assembly (3).

2. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (1) comprises an auxiliary material supporting frame (1-1), a feeding bottom frame (1-2), a feeding conveying chain (1-3), a first connecting shaft (1-4), a first power part (1-5), a material turning cylinder (1-6), an adjusting plate (1-7), a material turning support (1-8) and a connecting shaft (1-9);

a plurality of auxiliary material supporting frames (1-1) are arranged on the side surface of the feeding bottom frame (1-2) side by side at intervals along the length direction,

a first connecting shaft (1-4) and a second connecting shaft (1-9) are respectively arranged in front of and behind the auxiliary material supporting frames (1-1) in a penetrating manner, a chain wheel is sleeved in the middle of the first connecting shaft, a chain is matched on the chain wheel, and the chain is connected with an output shaft of the power part (1-5);

a feeding conveying chain (1-3) is paved on each auxiliary material supporting frame (1-1),

auxiliary supporting plates (1-10) are arranged at the intersection of the second connecting shaft (1-9) and each auxiliary supporting frame (1-1), the auxiliary supporting plates cover the front end of the conveying chain, turning supports (1-8) are mounted on the second connecting shaft (1-9) on the side surfaces of the auxiliary supporting plates (1-10), and adjusting plates (1-7) are arranged on the turning supports (1-8); the middle part of the second connecting shaft (1-9) is connected with a material turning cylinder (1-6).

3. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (2) comprises a feeding underframe (2-1), a feeding conveying chain (2-2), a material supporting plate (2-3), a ball screw (2-4), a linear guide rail (2-5), a speed reducer (2-6), a servo motor (2-7), a feeding cylinder (2-8), a V-shaped bracket (2-9), a feeding power part (2-10), a connecting rod shaft (2-11) and a limiting frame (2-12);

the feeding bottom frames (2-1) are provided with a plurality of feeding bottom frames which are arranged side by side at intervals and then are connected with each other through connecting rod shafts (2-11), and the middle parts of the connecting rod shafts (2-11) are connected with the feeding power parts (2-10) through chain wheel structures; a limiting frame (2-12) is arranged at the rear end of the feeding underframe at the rearmost end;

the upper end surface of each feeding underframe (2-1) is provided with a feeding conveying chain (2-2) in a tiled way, the side surface of the feeding conveying chain is provided with a material supporting plate (2-3),

the lower surface of the feeding underframe is provided with linear guide rails (2-5), the linear guide rails (2-5) are flatly paved with a conveying chain, the side surfaces of the linear guide rails are provided with ball screws (2-4), and the front ends of the ball screws (2-4) are sequentially connected with speed reducers (2-6) and servo motors (2-7);

and a feeding cylinder (2-8) is arranged on the vertical side surface of each feeding underframe, and a V-shaped bracket (2-9) is arranged at the upper end of each feeding cylinder (2-8).

4. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly (3) comprises a base (3-1), a cylinder seat (3-2), a pushing support (3-3), a guide rod (3-4) and a cylinder (3-5);

the air cylinder seat (3-2) is installed on the upper end face of the base (3-1), the air cylinder (3-5) and the guide rod (3-4) are installed in the air cylinder seat side by side, and the front end of the guide rod is connected with the material pushing support (3-3) after penetrating through the air cylinder seat.

5. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting material supporting component (4) comprises an electric cylinder (4-1), the electric cylinder (4-1) is arranged on an electric cylinder base (4-2), and the head part of the electric cylinder (4-1) is provided with a flat roller material supporting part (4-3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to an automatic feeding device.

Background

Due to the rapid increase of the yield and consumption of the pipe in China, the pipe processing technology is rapidly developed, particularly, the appearance of a laser cutting machine brings qualitative leap for the pipe processing, and the laser cutting machine is used as a special laser cutting machine and mainly aims at carrying out laser cutting on the metal pipe. The cutting and forming of the pipe cannot be separated in the sports equipment industry, the lamp industry, the decoration industry, the furniture industry, the kitchen and bathroom industry and the like. As is well known, any new processing technology can be accepted by the public and is rapidly developed, and the processing technology inevitably has the characteristics beyond the traditional technology, and the traditional processing modes are plasma gun cutting, grinding tool stamping and drilling machine processing, and the traditional processing modes are used for processing, so that the process is complex, the positioning difficulty is high, the processing precision is low, the processing quality is poor, and more manpower is needed. In contrast, the laser cutting technique is a technique with high production efficiency and high productivity.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an automatic feeding frame which is matched with a laser pipe cutting machine and has the advantages of compact structure and high automation degree.

The utility model provides an automatic loading attachment, characterized by: comprises a feeding component, a loading component, a pushing component and a lifting supporting component;

the feeding assembly and the feeding assembly are arranged side by side, the pushing assembly is arranged on the side face of the feeding assembly, and the lifting supporting assembly and the pushing assembly are arranged at intervals and are uniformly distributed on the side face of the feeding assembly.

Furthermore, the feeding assembly comprises an auxiliary material supporting frame, a feeding bottom frame, a feeding conveying chain, a first connecting shaft, a first power part, a material turning cylinder, an adjusting plate, a material turning support and a connecting shaft;

a plurality of auxiliary material supporting frames are arranged on the side surface of the feeding bottom frame side by side at intervals along the length direction,

a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft respectively penetrate through the front and the back of the auxiliary material supporting frames, a chain wheel is sleeved in the middle of the first connecting shaft, a chain is matched on the chain wheel, and the chain is connected with an output shaft of the power part;

each auxiliary material supporting frame is laid with a feeding conveying chain,

auxiliary support plates are arranged at the intersection of the second connecting shaft and each auxiliary material support frame, the auxiliary support plates cover the front end of the conveying chain, a turning support is arranged on the second connecting shaft on the side surface of each auxiliary support plate, and an adjusting plate is arranged on each turning support; the middle part of the second connecting shaft is connected with a material turning cylinder;

further, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding underframe, a feeding conveying chain, a material supporting plate, a ball screw, a linear guide rail, a speed reducer, a servo motor, a feeding cylinder, a V-shaped bracket, a feeding power part, a connecting rod shaft and a limiting frame;

the plurality of feeding bottom frames are arranged side by side at intervals and then connected with each other through connecting rod shafts, and the middle parts of the connecting rod shafts are connected with the feeding power part through chain wheel structures; a limiting frame is arranged at the rear end of the feeding underframe at the rearmost end;

the upper end surface of each feeding underframe is flatly paved with a feeding conveying chain, the side surface of the feeding conveying chain is provided with a material supporting plate,

a linear guide rail is arranged on the lower surface of the feeding underframe, a conveying chain is flatly laid on the linear guide rail, a ball screw is mounted on the side surface of the linear guide rail, and the front end of the ball screw is sequentially connected with a speed reducer and a servo motor;

a feeding cylinder is arranged on the vertical side surface of each feeding underframe, a V-shaped bracket is arranged at the upper end of each feeding cylinder,

further, the material pushing assembly comprises a base, a cylinder seat, a material pushing support, a guide rod and a cylinder;

the air cylinder seat is installed on the upper end face of the base, an air cylinder and a guide rod are installed in the air cylinder seat side by side, and the guide rod penetrates through the rear end and the front end of the air cylinder seat and is connected with the material pushing support.

Further, lift asks material subassembly to include the electric jar, and the electric jar is installed on the electric jar base, and the head of electric jar is installed the plain-barreled roll and is held in the palm the material part.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the device can reduce the procedures of feeding and discharging, save the time of labor and processing and greatly improve the production efficiency. The cost is reduced, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a feed assembly.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding assembly.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a pusher assembly.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lifting and lowering material supporting assembly.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following specific figures and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-5:

the utility model provides an automatic loading attachment, characterized by: comprises a feeding component 1, a feeding component 2, a pushing component 3 and a lifting supporting component 4;

the feeding assembly 1 and the feeding assembly 2 are arranged side by side, the pushing assembly 3 is arranged on the side face of the feeding assembly 2, and the lifting supporting assembly 4 and the pushing assembly 3 are arranged at intervals and are uniformly distributed on the side face of the feeding assembly 2 along with the pushing assembly 3.

Further, the feeding assembly 1 comprises an auxiliary material supporting frame 1-1, a feeding bottom frame 1-2, a feeding conveying chain 1-3, a first connecting shaft 1-4, a first power part 1-5, a material turning cylinder 1-6, an adjusting plate 1-7, a material turning support 1-8 and a connecting shaft 1-9;

a plurality of auxiliary material supporting frames 1-1 are arranged on the side surface of the feeding bottom frame 1-2 side by side at intervals along the length direction,

a first connecting shaft 1-4 and a second connecting shaft 1-9 are respectively arranged in front of and behind the auxiliary material supporting frames 1-1 in a penetrating manner, a chain wheel is sleeved in the middle of the first connecting shaft, a chain is tightly matched with the chain wheel, and the chain is connected with an output shaft of the power part 1-5;

a feeding conveying chain 1-3 is paved on each auxiliary material supporting frame 1-1,

auxiliary supporting plates 1-10 are arranged at the intersection of the second connecting shaft 1-9 and each auxiliary material supporting frame 1-1, the auxiliary supporting plates cover the front end of the conveying chain, turning supports 1-8 are arranged on the second connecting shaft 1-9 on the side surfaces of the auxiliary supporting plates 1-10, and adjusting plates 1-7 are arranged on the turning supports 1-8; the middle part of the second connecting shaft 1-9 is connected with a material turning cylinder 1-6;

the feeding assembly 2 comprises a feeding underframe 2-1, a feeding conveying chain 2-2, a material supporting plate 2-3, a ball screw 2-4, a linear guide rail 2-5, a speed reducer 2-6, a servo motor 2-7, a feeding cylinder 2-8, a V-shaped bracket 2-9, a feeding power part 2-10, a connecting rod shaft 2-11 and a limiting frame 2-12;

the feeding underframe 2-1 is provided with a plurality of feeding underframe bodies, the feeding underframe bodies are arranged side by side at intervals and then are connected with each other through connecting rod shafts 2-11, and the middle parts of the connecting rod shafts 2-11 are connected with the feeding power part 2-10 through chain wheel structures; the rear end of the feeding underframe at the rearmost end is provided with a limiting frame 2-12;

the upper end surface of each feeding chassis 2-1 is provided with a feeding conveying chain 2-2 in a tiled way, the side surface of the feeding conveying chain is provided with a material supporting plate 2-3,

the lower surface of the feeding underframe is provided with linear guide rails 2-5, the linear guide rails 2-5 are flatly paved with a conveying chain, the side surfaces of the linear guide rails are provided with ball screws 2-4, and the front ends of the ball screws 2-4 are sequentially connected with speed reducers 2-6 and servo motors 2-7;

the vertical side surface of each feeding underframe is provided with a feeding cylinder 2-8, the upper end of each feeding cylinder 2-8 is provided with a V-shaped bracket 2-9,

the material pushing assembly 3 comprises a base 3-1, a cylinder block 3-2, a material pushing support 3-3, a guide rod 3-4 and a cylinder 3-5;

the upper end surface of the base 3-1 is provided with a cylinder seat 3-2, a cylinder 3-5 and a guide rod 3-4 are arranged in the cylinder seat side by side, and the guide rod penetrates through the rear front end of the cylinder seat and is connected with a material pushing support 3-3.

The lifting material supporting component 4 comprises an electric cylinder 4-1, the electric cylinder 4-1 is arranged on an electric cylinder base 4-2, and a flat roller material supporting component 4-3 is arranged at the head of the electric cylinder 4-1.

The specific process comprises the following steps: the workpiece is placed on an auxiliary material supporting frame 1-1 and a feeding bottom frame 1-2, a motor 1 drives a feeding conveying chain 1-3 to convey the workpiece to a specified position, a material turning cylinder 1-6 drives the workpiece to be conveyed into a material supporting plate 2-3, a motor 2 drives a feeding conveying chain 2-2 to convey the workpiece to the specified position, a feeding air cylinder 2-8 drives a V-shaped bracket 2-9 to support the workpiece, a speed reducer 2-6 and a servo motor 2-7 push a ball screw 2-4 to rotate to convey the workpiece to the specified position, and then all structures of a lifting material supporting assembly 4 are matched to continuously convey the workpiece to the center position of a machine tool.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.