Air duct assembly and air conditioner

文档序号:1532725 发布日期:2020-02-14 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 风道组件和空调器 (Air duct assembly and air conditioner ) 是由 胡盛昌 王佳军 黄伙旭 于 2019-11-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种风道组件和空调器,所述风道组件包括:风道壳、风轮和开关装置。所述风道壳内形成有循环风道和新风风道,且所述风道壳上设有连通所述循环风道的回风口和送风口,所述新风风道连通所述送风口;所述风轮设于所述循环风道;所述开关装置安装于所述风道壳上,用于打开和封闭所述新风风道。根据本发明实施例的风道组件,具有新风通道,并设置了开关装置来打开和关闭。(The invention discloses an air duct assembly and an air conditioner, wherein the air duct assembly comprises: air duct shell, wind wheel and switching device. A circulating air channel and a fresh air channel are formed in the air channel shell, an air return port and an air supply port which are communicated with the circulating air channel are formed in the air channel shell, and the fresh air channel is communicated with the air supply port; the wind wheel is arranged on the circulating air duct; the switching device is arranged on the air duct shell and used for opening and closing the fresh air duct. The air duct assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with a fresh air channel and is provided with a switching device for opening and closing.)

1. An air duct assembly, comprising:

the air duct shell is internally provided with a circulating air duct and a fresh air duct, the air duct shell is provided with an air return inlet and an air supply outlet which are communicated with the circulating air duct, and the fresh air duct is communicated with the air supply outlet;

the wind wheel is arranged on the circulating air duct;

and the switching device is arranged on the air duct shell and used for opening and closing the fresh air duct.

2. The air duct assembly according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the air supply opening includes a first step surface, a second step surface, and a connection surface, the connection surface is connected between the first step surface and the second step surface, the first step surface is higher than the second step surface to form a step, and the outlet of the fresh air duct is provided on the first step surface.

3. The air duct assembly of claim 2, wherein the first step face is configured as an arcuate face that gradually decreases in depth in a direction away from the second step face.

4. The air duct assembly of claim 2,

the circulating air duct is configured to incline from the air return opening to the air supply opening in a direction away from the fresh air duct;

the wind wheel is configured to rotate in a direction from the return air inlet to the supply air outlet in a direction away from the fresh air duct.

5. The air duct assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fresh air duct penetrates the duct case in a front-rear direction, the circulating duct extends in a longitudinal direction, rear sides of the air supply ports are closed and front sides thereof are opened for supplying air, the air supply ports are configured in a shape extending in a transverse direction, and the fresh air duct is disposed at one end of the air supply ports in the transverse direction, the longitudinal direction, and the front-rear direction being perpendicular to each other.

6. The air duct assembly according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the air duct shell comprises:

the rear air duct is provided with a fresh air inlet and the circulating air duct;

the front air duct is arranged on the front side of the rear air duct, a fresh air outlet and an air guide opening are arranged on the front air duct, the fresh air outlet and the fresh air inlet are opposite front and back and jointly form the fresh air duct, and the air guide opening and the air outlet end of the circulating air duct are opposite front and back and jointly form the air supply opening.

7. The air duct assembly of claim 6, wherein the fresh air outlet has a smaller flow area than the fresh air inlet.

8. The air duct assembly of claim 6, wherein a portion of the switch device is disposed within the fresh air inlet to open and close the fresh air inlet.

9. The air duct assembly of claim 8, wherein the switch device is configured and adapted to be loaded into the fresh air inlet from a front side of the fresh air inlet.

10. The air duct assembly according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising:

the air outlet frame is connected with the air duct shell and opposite to the air supply outlet, the switch device comprises a pull rod, and the pull rod extends to the position close to the air outlet frame and does not extend out of the air outlet frame.

11. The air duct assembly of claim 10, wherein a handle is provided on the pull rod adjacent to one end of the air-out frame and perpendicular to the pull rod.

12. An air conditioner, comprising:

an air duct assembly according to any one of claims 1-11;

and the heat exchanger is arranged on the circulating air duct.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to an air duct assembly and an air conditioner with the same.

Background

Disclosure of Invention

One object of the present invention is to provide an air duct assembly having a fresh air duct and provided with a switching device for opening and closing.

According to the air duct assembly of the embodiment of the invention, the air duct assembly comprises: air duct shell, wind wheel and switching device. A circulating air channel and a fresh air channel are formed in the air channel shell, an air return port and an air supply port which are communicated with the circulating air channel are formed in the air channel shell, and the fresh air channel is communicated with the air supply port; the wind wheel is arranged on the circulating air duct; the switching device is arranged on the air duct shell and used for opening and closing the fresh air duct.

The air duct assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with a fresh air channel and is provided with a switching device for opening and closing.

In addition, the air duct assembly according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:

in some embodiments, the bottom surface of the air supply opening includes a first step surface, a second step surface and a connecting surface, the connecting surface is connected between the first step surface and the second step surface, the first step surface is higher than the second step surface to form a step, and the outlet of the fresh air duct is arranged on the first step surface.

In some embodiments, the first step face is configured as an arc-shaped face having a depth gradually decreasing in a direction away from the second step face.

In some embodiments, the circulating air duct is configured to be inclined away from the fresh air duct from the return air inlet to the supply air outlet.

In some embodiments, the wind wheel is configured to rotate in a direction from the return air inlet to the supply air outlet in a direction away from the fresh air duct.

In some embodiments, the fresh air duct extends in a front-rear direction through the duct case, the circulation duct extends in a longitudinal direction, the rear side of the air supply opening is closed and the front side is open for supplying air, the air supply opening is configured in a shape extending in a transverse direction, and the fresh air duct is disposed at one end of the air supply opening in the transverse direction, and the transverse direction, the longitudinal direction, and the front-rear direction are perpendicular to each other.

In some embodiments, the air duct shell comprises: the air conditioner comprises a rear air duct and a front air duct, wherein a fresh air inlet and the circulating air duct are arranged on the rear air duct; the front air duct is arranged on the front side of the rear air duct, a fresh air outlet and an air guide opening are arranged on the front air duct, the fresh air outlet and the fresh air inlet are opposite front and back and jointly construct the fresh air duct, and the air guide opening and the air outlet end of the circulating air duct are opposite front and back and jointly construct the air supply opening.

In some embodiments, the flow area of the fresh air outlet is smaller than the flow area of the fresh air inlet.

In some embodiments, a portion of the switch device is disposed within the fresh air inlet to open and close the fresh air inlet.

In some embodiments, the switching device is configured and adapted to be loaded into the fresh air inlet from a front side of the fresh air inlet.

In some embodiments, the air duct assembly further comprises: the air outlet frame is connected with the air duct shell and opposite to the air supply outlet, the switch device comprises a pull rod, and the pull rod extends to the position close to the air outlet frame and does not extend out of the air outlet frame.

In some embodiments, a handle perpendicular to the pull rod is arranged at one end of the pull rod adjacent to the air outlet frame.

An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the air channel assembly is the air channel assembly; the heat exchanger is arranged on the circulating air duct.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an air duct assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of an air chute assembly of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of section a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of section B-B of fig. 2.

FIG. 5 is a side view of an air chute assembly of one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a rear view of an air chute assembly of one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the air chute assembly of one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a duct housing of a duct assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a front view of a duct housing of a duct assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of section C-C of fig. 9.

Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of section D-D in fig. 9.

FIG. 12 is a rear view of an air chute assembly of one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a rear duct of the duct assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a front view of the rear duct of the duct assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of section E-E of fig. 14.

Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of section F-F in fig. 14.

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a front air duct of an air duct assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 18 is a front view of a front air duct of the air duct assembly of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view of section G-G in fig. 18.

Fig. 20 is a sectional view of a switching device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 21 is an exploded view of a switchgear of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 22 is a schematic view of a switching piece of the switching device of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 23 is a schematic view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 24 is a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 25 is a cross-sectional view of section H-H of fig. 24.

Reference numerals:

an air-conditioner (1000) is provided,

the air duct assembly 100, the switch device 10, the door pocket 11, the switch member 12, the vent 101, the air door 121, the sealing portion 1211, the embedded portion 1212, the first embedded member 1213, the second embedded member 1214, the first portion 1215, the second portion 1216, the guide port 102, the guide portion 122, the limiting portion 103, the pull rod 123, the handle 124, the air duct casing 20, the circulating air duct 201, the fresh air duct 202, the return air port 203, the supply air port 204, the wind wheel 23, the air outlet frame 24, the rear air duct 21, the front air duct 22, the fresh air inlet 205, the fresh air outlet 206, the air guide port 207, the cover plate 25, the first step surface 208, the second step surface 209, and the connecting surface 2010,

a heat exchanger 300.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-19, an air duct assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the air duct shell 20 is provided with a circulating air duct 201 and a fresh air duct 202 formed in the air duct shell 20, and the air duct shell 20 is provided with an air supply outlet 204 communicated with an air return inlet 203 of the circulating air duct 201. The circulating air duct 201 may be used as an air duct for indoor circulating air flow, and the air flow is sucked into the circulating air duct 201 by the suction force of the air return opening 203, and sent out through the air sending opening 204 after heat exchange in the circulating air duct 201. The fresh air duct 202 can provide fresh air indoors, and improve indoor air environment.

Air duct assembly 100 may further include a wind wheel 23, wind wheel 23 is disposed on circulating air duct 201, and wind wheel 23 is used for driving air flow from air return opening 203 to air supply opening 204. Thereby forming the circulating heat exchange from the room → the air return opening 203 → the circulating air duct 201 (the heat exchanger 300 may be included) → the air supply opening 204 → the room. The indoor environment is improved, wherein the circulating air duct 201 may be provided with a heat exchange device inside or a purification device inside, the inner ring heat exchange device may improve the indoor temperature, and the purification device inside may improve the indoor air quality.

The air duct assembly 100 may further include a switch device 10, the switch device 10 being mounted on the air duct housing 20 for opening and closing the fresh air duct 202.

Optionally, the switch device 10 is the switch device 10 described in other embodiments of the present invention.

According to the air duct assembly 100 of the embodiment of the invention, due to the arrangement of the switch device 10, the switch device 10 can be conveniently and quickly installed, and the installation efficiency of the switch device 10 is improved. The switch member 12 is installed from front to back, so that the installation of the air duct assembly 100 is facilitated, the installation space is increased, and the difficulty of the installation process is simplified.

Of course, other forms of switch device 10 may be used to open and close the wind tunnel.

Optionally, the door pocket 11 is nested in the fresh air duct 202, and the switch member 12 is adapted to be mounted on the door pocket 11 from front to back. That is, after the door pocket 11 is nested on the fresh air duct 202, the switch member 12 can be installed on the door pocket 11 from front to back, so that the installation of the switch device 10 can be further simplified, and the assembly process can be simplified.

The air duct assembly 100 may also include an air outlet frame 24. The outlet frame 24 may be disposed opposite the supply port 204 and connected to the duct housing 20, and the outlet frame 24 may be configured to guide the air supplied from the supply port 204 to a predetermined position. In addition, the air-out frame 24 can also play a role in protection, so that external impurities or hands and the like are prevented from entering the circulating air duct 201, and potential safety hazards are reduced.

Alternatively, the switch device 10 may include a pull rod 123, and the pull rod 123 extends to be adjacent to the air-out frame 24 and does not extend out of the air-out frame 24. In the use, can take off back drive switch spare 12 with air-out frame 24 and remove to open and close new trend wind channel 202, and when air-out frame 24 did not take off, new trend wind channel 202 was difficult to adjust the open-close state, can avoid the maloperation like this.

For example, when the air duct assembly 100 (or the air conditioner 1000 of the present invention) is applied to public places such as hotels, the open operation of the switch device 10 may easily cause the switch device 10 to be damaged due to over-adjustment, and therefore, after the pull rod 123 is disposed on the air outlet frame 24, the switch device 10 may be prevented from being damaged due to mis-adjustment or random adjustment.

In addition, in connection with other embodiments of the present invention, the tie rod 123 is connected to the tuyere and extends forward.

In addition, a handle 124 perpendicular to the pull rod 123 is arranged at one end of the pull rod 123 adjacent to the air outlet frame 24. In combination with other embodiments of the present invention, an end of the pull rod 123 adjacent to the air-out frame 24 is an end of the pull rod 123 away from the door pocket 11.

Optionally, the air duct shell 20 includes: a rear air duct 21 and a front air duct 22. The rear air duct 21 is provided with a fresh air inlet 205 and a circulating air duct 201. The front air duct 22 is disposed at the front side of the rear air duct 21, the front air duct 22 is provided with a fresh air outlet 206 and an air guide opening 207, the fresh air outlet 206 and the fresh air inlet 205 are front-back opposite and jointly form a fresh air duct 202, and the air guide opening 207 and the air outlet end of the circulating air duct 201 are front-back opposite and jointly form an air supply opening 204. Through the combination of the front air duct and the rear air duct 21, the manufacturing difficulty of the air ducts can be reduced, the air duct shell 20 is convenient to form, and the forming efficiency is improved.

Alternatively, the switch device 10 of the present invention may be configured such that at least a portion of the switch device is disposed in the fresh air inlet 205 for opening the fresh air inlet 205, thereby facilitating the installation of the switch device 10. Also, as will be described below, the fresh air inlet 205 has a larger flow area than the fresh air outlet 206, thereby facilitating installation of the switch device 10.

Optionally, the switch device 10 is configured to be adapted to load the fresh air inlet 205 from the front side of the fresh air inlet 205. So that the installation of the switching device 10 can be facilitated.

In connection with the switch device 10 described in the other embodiments of the present invention, the door pocket 11 may be nested in the fresh air inlet 205, and the switch member 12 is adapted to be mounted on the door pocket 11 from front to rear. Thus, the fresh air duct 202 and the air supply opening 204 in the invention are both arranged in a form extending along the front-back direction, so that the fresh air opening can be conveniently formed in the air supply opening 204, and fresh air is driven to be introduced through the wind wheel 23. In addition, the installation of the switch member 12 is facilitated, the switch member 12 can be moved in the front-back direction conveniently, and the opening and closing of the fresh air duct 202 are facilitated.

Optionally, the switch member 12 abuts against the rear side of the front duct 22 in the open position. The switch member 12 can be limited by the front air duct 22, so that the switch member 12 is prevented from being drawn out of the door pocket 11, and the failure rate of the switch device 10 is reduced.

Optionally, the air duct may further include: and a cover plate 25, the cover plate 25 covering the front side of the rear air duct 21 to cover the circulating air duct 201, and an air return opening 203 formed on the cover plate 25. A complete circulation duct 201 can be formed by the cover plate 25.

In the foregoing embodiment, the flow area of the fresh air outlet 206 may be set smaller than the flow area of the fresh air inlet 205, so that negative pressure is more easily generated at the fresh air outlet 206, and the airflow is conveniently introduced into the fresh air duct 202 and sent to the room. And the fresh air inlet 205 with larger flow area can provide more fresh air, and the conveying efficiency of the fresh air is improved.

Optionally, the fresh air duct 202 may communicate with the supply air outlet 204. In the operation process, the air current is sent out from supply-air outlet 204, can guide the air current to be sent to indoor through new trend wind channel 202 equally to provide new trend indoor through new trend wind channel 202.

In addition, in order to make things convenient for the new trend to be sent to indoorly through new trend wind channel 202 steadily, can increase the negative pressure that forms in the exit in new trend wind channel 202 among the operation process to introduce indoor with the new trend more conveniently. In the invention, the negative pressure at the outlet of the fresh air duct 202 can be increased in various ways, at least including that the negative pressure is formed by the structure; negative pressure is provided by the turning of the wind wheel 23.

Optionally, the bottom surface of the air supply outlet 204 includes a first step surface 208, a second step surface 209 and a connection surface 2010, the connection surface 2010 is connected between the first step surface 208 and the second step surface 209, the first step surface 208 is higher than the second step surface 209 to form a step, and the outlet of the fresh air duct 202 is disposed on the first step surface 208. Thus, in the operation process (of the air conditioner 1000 or other equipment), an airflow passage from the return air duct to the air supply opening 204 can be formed through the circulating air duct 201, and because the air supply opening 204 is provided with the step structure, the negative pressure formed at the step can be enhanced, so that fresh air can be conveniently introduced into the room from the air duct.

Advantageously, the step may be provided in a form higher than the circulation duct 201.

In addition, in order to further improve the generation of negative pressure, the first step surface 208 is configured into an arc-shaped surface with gradually decreasing depth in the direction away from the second step surface 209, so that the negative pressure effect at the first step surface 208 can be further improved, the suction force to the airflow in the fresh air duct 202 can be effectively enhanced, and the fresh air volume can be increased.

Alternatively, the present invention may also form negative pressure at the outlet of the fresh air duct 202 by changing the structure of the circulating air duct 201. For example, the circulating air duct 201 is configured to incline from the air return opening 203 to the air supply opening 204 in a direction away from the fresh air duct 202, so that during operation, the air flow is conveyed in a direction deviating from the fresh air duct 202 in a process of being conveyed from the air return opening 203 to the air supply opening 204, and thus, negative pressure can be formed on a side deviating from the conveying direction of the air flow, namely, negative pressure is formed at the position of the fresh air duct 202, thereby effectively improving the effect of the negative pressure.

To further enhance the negative pressure generating effect, the rotation direction of the wind wheel 23 may be changed, for example, the wind wheel 23 is configured to rotate in a direction away from the fresh air duct 202 in a direction from the return air opening 203 to the air supply opening 204. Therefore, in the rotation process of the wind wheel 23, the airflow is conveyed from the air return opening 203 to the direction of the air supply opening 204 far away from the fresh air duct 202, so that the negative pressure effect of the position of the fresh air duct 202 can be further improved.

Optionally, in the present invention, the fresh air duct 202 penetrates through the duct shell 20 along the front-back direction, so that fresh air can be smoothly sent into the room from the back to the front through the fresh air duct 202, the running track of the fresh air in the fresh air duct 202 is relatively simple, and energy loss which may be generated when the direction of the duct changes is avoided.

The circulation duct 201 extends in the longitudinal direction (refer to the up-down direction in the drawing), and the air blowing port 204 is closed at the rear side and opened at the front side for blowing air, that is, the air blowing port 204 is configured in the form of forward blowing air. The air blowing port 204 is configured in a shape extending in the lateral direction (refer to the left-right direction in the drawing) so as to form a wide range of air blowing. The fresh air duct 202 is disposed at one end of the air supply opening 204 along the transverse direction, so that negative pressure is conveniently formed at the position where the fresh air duct 202 is located, and the generation effect of the negative pressure is effectively improved.

The transverse, longitudinal and front-to-back directions are perpendicular to each other.

As shown in fig. 20 to 22, according to the switching apparatus 10 of the embodiment of the present invention, the switching apparatus 10 includes: a door pocket 11 and a switch 12. The door pocket 11 serves to provide an air flow passage, and the opening and closing member 12 serves to selectively open and close the air flow passage.

Specifically, the door pocket 11 is provided with a vent 101, and the vent 101 can be used for air flow to pass through. The ventilation opening 101 extends in the front-rear direction, the opening and closing member 12 is movably connected to the door pocket 11 between an open position and a closed position, and the opening and closing member 12 is configured to be inserted into the door pocket 11 from the front to the rear. Wherein the shutter 12 includes a damper 121, the damper 121 is used to open and close the vent 101, the damper 121 opens the vent 101 when the shutter 12 is in the open position, and the damper 121 closes the vent 101 when the shutter 12 is in the closed position.

Wherein the opening and closing member 12 is adapted to be inserted into the door pocket 11 from the front to the rear, that is, the opening and closing member 12 does not have a non-elastic structure to interfere with the door pocket 11 when the opening and closing member 12 is mounted to the door pocket 11 from the front to the rear. Including but not limited to: the switch 12 can be installed on the door pocket 11 from the front side of the door pocket 11, and the switch 12 and the front side of the door pocket 11 are separated in the front-to-rear projection; alternatively, the switch member 12 may be mounted on the door pocket 11 from the front side of the door pocket 11, and the switch member 12 and the front side of the door pocket 11 have the capability of elastic deformation at a place where the projections from front to back coincide, so that the switch member 12 can give way by elastic deformation during the mounting process.

In addition, the switch member 12 can be inserted into the door pocket 11, so that the movement of the switch member 12 can be guided by the insertion structure, and the switch member 12 can be moved smoothly.

According to the switch device 10 of the embodiment of the invention, the complete switch device 10 is formed by combining the door pocket 11 and the switch piece 12 and the like through a modular design, the modular design can simplify the production and design of the switch device 10, reduce the influence of the production and installation of the switch device 10 on the surrounding structure, simultaneously reduce the influence of the surrounding structure on the switch device 10, and facilitate the production, assembly and design of the switch device 10.

In addition, since the switch member 12 can be installed on the door pocket 11 from the front to the rear, the switch member 12 can be guided by the insertion structure, and the assembling process of the switch device 10 is simplified, and the operation stability of the switch device 10 is improved.

For example, when the switch device 10 is applied to the fresh air duct 202 of the air conditioner 1000, that is, when the fresh air duct 202 is opened and closed by the switch device 10, the door pocket 11 can be nested in the fresh air duct 202, and at this time, the switch member 12 can be smoothly installed on the door pocket 11 from front to back, and the switch member 12 does not need to be installed from the back side of the fresh air duct 202. The installation of the switch device 10 can be simplified, the installation efficiency of the switch device 10 can be improved, the space in the installation process can be increased, the installation process can be further simplified, and the installation efficiency of the switch device 10 can be improved.

The switch device 10 of the present invention can be applied to a wall-mounted air conditioner 1000, a cabinet air conditioner 1000, a mobile air conditioner 1000, etc., and can also be applied to a window air conditioner.

Taking a window machine as an example, the fresh air duct 202 is located at the indoor machine part, the outdoor machine part is located at the rear side of the indoor machine part, and the rear side of the fresh air duct 202 may be various pipelines or outdoor machine parts, so that when the switch piece 12 is installed from back to front, little space is left for installing the switch piece 12, which easily causes the switch piece 12 to be broken or unable to be installed, and by arranging the switch device 10 in the invention, the switch piece 12 can be installed from the front side of the door pocket 11, and the installation space of the switch piece 12 is large enough, which can effectively improve the assembly efficiency. Moreover, by means of the plug-in fit, a certain guiding effect can be provided for the switch element 12, ensuring that the switch element 12 is smoothly switched between the open position and the closed position.

In addition, the switch member 12 may have various forms, such as a structure for closing and opening the ventilation opening 101, and a guide opening structure and a guide insertion structure are additionally provided for guiding. Alternatively, a closed structure for opening and closing the ventilation opening 101 and a guide structure for movably guiding the ventilation opening 101 may be integrated together.

Optionally, the damper 121 includes a closure portion 1211 and an inset portion 1212, the closure portion 1211 being configured to be adapted to cover and open the vent 101. The embedded portion 1212 is connected to the closing portion 1211, and the embedded portion 1212 is adapted to be inserted into the ventilation opening 101 from front to back and movably nested in the ventilation opening 101 from front to back. The nested fit of the embedded portion 1212 and the vent 101 can provide guidance for the forward and backward movement of the damper 121, provide guidance for the movement of the damper 121 between the open position and the closed position, and facilitate the movement of the damper 121 to the predetermined position along the predetermined trajectory, so as to smoothly open and close the vent 101 through the damper 121.

In addition, the sealing portion 1211 may be provided in the form of a cover 25, for example, the sealing portion 1211 is provided as a plate portion perpendicular to the axis of the ventilation opening 101 (i.e., perpendicular to the front-rear direction), and the sealing portion 1211 may cover the ventilation opening 101 during the forward and backward movement of the sealing portion 1211; when the sealing portion 1211 is away from the ventilation opening 101, the sealing portion 1211 may open the ventilation opening 101.

Alternatively, when the sealing portion 1211 seals the ventilation opening 101, the sealing portion 1211 may be inserted into the ventilation opening 101 to form a sealing structure, or the sealing portion 1211 may be covered to form a sealing structure with the ventilation opening 101.

Optionally, the embedded portion 1212 includes: a first insert 1213 and a second insert 1214, the first insert 1213 being connected to the closure 1211 and extending rearwardly. The second insert 1214 is connected to the closed portion 1211 and extends rearward, and the first insert 1213 and the second insert 1214 are spaced apart in a first direction (refer to the up-down direction in the drawing) which is perpendicular to the front-rear direction. The first insert 1213 and the second insert 1214 may guide the back and forth movement of the damper 121, and the first insert 1213 is spaced apart from the second insert 1214, so that a flow passage may be formed between the first insert 1213 and the second insert 1214, and when the vent 101 is opened by the closure 1211, the flow passage formed between the first insert 1213 and the second insert 1214 may guide the air flow, that is, the opening and closing device 10 is adjusted to an open state.

Accordingly, by providing the first insert 1213 and the second insert 1214 spaced apart from each other, it is possible to provide guidance for the movement of the opening and closing member 12 while providing effective guidance for the movement of the damper 121.

Optionally, the first insert 1213 and the second insert 1214 are respectively embedded in the ventilation opening 101 at two opposite sides in the first direction, and the cooperation of the first insert 1213 and the second insert 1214 restricts the degree of freedom of the embedded portion 1212 in the first direction, so that the embedded portion can stably move back and forth, thereby further improving the guiding effect of the damper 121 and facilitating the stable movement of the damper 121.

Alternatively, the width dimension of the first insert 1213 in a second direction (with reference to the left-right direction in the drawing) perpendicular to the first direction and the front-rear direction is the same as the width dimension of the vent 101. The width of the first insert 1213 is comparable to the width of the vent 101 such that the freedom of the first insert 1213 in the second direction is restricted to improve the stability of the insert to move back and forth.

Optionally, the second insert 1214 includes: a first portion 1215 and a second portion 1216. The first portion 1215 is connected to the closure 1211 and extends rearwardly. The second portion 1216 is connected to the first portion 1215 and extends rearward, wherein the width dimension of the first portion 1215 in the second direction is the same as the width dimension of the vent opening 101, and the width dimension of the second portion 1216 in the second direction is smaller than the width dimension of the vent opening 101, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction and the front-to-rear direction. The first portion 1215 of the second insert 1214 may also constrain the freedom of the embedded portion 1212 in the second direction, thereby ensuring stable movement of the embedded portion 1212. In addition, by providing the second portion 1216, the space occupied by the second insert 1214 in the vent 101 can be reduced, space utilization can be provided, and the influence of the insert portion 1212 on the flow rate of the airflow can be reduced.

In addition, the second insert 1214 is provided with a first part 1215 and a second part 1216, so that the space occupied by the embedded part 1212 in the ventilation opening 101 can be adjusted, the flow area of the ventilation opening 101 can be adjusted through different positions moved by the embedded part, and the function of adjusting the flow of the airflow is added.

Optionally, the first insert 1213 is in the shape of a flat plate. The first insert 1213 can be close to three adjacent inner sides of the ventilation opening 101, which can effectively improve the guiding stability of the inner insert 1212, and the first insert 1213 in a flat plate shape can effectively reduce the occupied space and the influence on the flow rate of the airflow.

Optionally, the second insert 1214 is hollow tubular extending in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction and the front-to-back direction. The material use of the switch piece 12 is reduced, the material is saved, in addition, the second insert 1214 is made into a hollow pipe shape, when the switch piece 12 is formed by injection molding, the problem of cold shrinkage can be avoided, and the poor formation of injection molding is reduced.

Optionally, the door pocket 11 further includes a guide opening 102 having an axis extending in the front-rear direction. The switch member 12 further includes: and a guide part 122, wherein the guide part 122 is suitable for being inserted into the guide opening 102 from front to back, and movably nested in the guide opening 102 from front to back, and the guide part 122 is connected with the air door 121. By providing the guide opening 102 and the guide portion 122, further guidance can be provided to the opening and closing member 12, facilitating stable movement of the opening and closing member 12. Further, a guide structure of one slider guide groove is formed between the guide portion 122 and the damper 121 and between the vent 101 and the guide opening 102, and the effect of guiding the opening and closing member 12 is further improved.

Alternatively, the door pocket 11 has a tubular shape extending in the front-rear direction, the rear end of the door pocket 11 is open and has a wedge-shaped structure, and the ventilation openings 101 and the guide openings 102 are arranged at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction and are provided at the front end of the door pocket 11. The installation of the door pocket 11 is convenient, and the use of materials is reduced. Further, when the door pocket 11 is installed in the fresh air duct 202, the stability of the door pocket 11 can be improved.

Optionally, the switch 12 is provided with a stopper 103, and when the switch 12 is located at the closed position, the stopper 103 abuts against the front side of the door pocket 11. The limiting part 103 can provide guidance for the switch piece 12, so that the switch piece 12 can be stably maintained at the closed position, and the switch piece 12 is prevented from being incapable of being used due to excessive movement.

Alternatively, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the damper 121 and the guide portion 122 are included, and a step may be provided on an outer peripheral surface of at least one of the damper 121 and the guide portion 122 to form the stopper portion 103, for example, the step forming stopper portion 103 may be provided on a surface of the damper 121 opposite to the guide portion 122, and the stopper portions 103 on the damper 121 and the guide portion 122 are both abutted against the door pocket 11 when the switch member 12 is in the closed position.

Further, a flange structure is provided on the periphery of at least one of the ventilation opening 101 and the guide opening 102, and the limit portion 103 can be abutted against the flange structure when the switch member 12 is in the closed position. In addition, the structural strength of the door pocket 11 can be effectively improved by arranging the flanging structure.

Optionally, the switch member 12 further comprises: and a pull rod 123, wherein the pull rod 123 is connected with the air door 121 and extends forwards. The switch member 12 can be pulled by the pull rod 123 to complete the switching of the damper 121 between the closed position and the open position, thereby further simplifying the operation.

In addition, a handle 124 perpendicular to the pull rod 123 is arranged at one end of the pull rod 123 far away from the door pocket 11. The pull rod 123 can be conveniently pulled by the handle 124.

As shown in fig. 23 to 25, an air conditioner 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an air duct assembly 100 and a heat exchanger 300, the air duct assembly 100 being an air duct assembly 100 according to the foregoing. The heat exchanger 300 is disposed in the circulating air duct 201.

According to the air conditioner 1000 of the embodiment of the invention, fresh air can be selectively introduced or not introduced, and simple assembly can still be realized after a fresh air introducing structure is added.

Optionally, the switch member 12 abuts against the rear side of the heat exchanger 300 in the open position. The stability of the opening and closing member 12 can be maintained to prevent the opening and closing member 12 from being withdrawn from the door pocket 11.

In the invention, the switch part 12 of the switch device 10 can be installed from the front of the fresh air duct, thereby improving the production efficiency; the pull rod 123 of the switch 12 is hidden by the air-out frame 24 after being installed, and specifically, the front end of the pull rod 123 is hidden behind the air-out frame 24 or in the air-out frame 24 and cannot extend out of the air-out frame; in addition, a handle 124 is protruded from the pull rod 123, and the gear position of the new damper 121 can be changed by the handle 124.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

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