阅读说明：本技术 一种基于石油开采用辅助装置 (Based on auxiliary device for oil development ) 是由 高延忠 于 2019-11-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种基于石油开采用辅助装置。所述一种基于石油开采用辅助装置,包括：主体箱；过滤腔,所述过滤腔的顶部设置于所述主体箱的内壁的顶部；U型架,两个所述U型架的底部分别固定于所述过滤腔的内壁的两侧,并且两个所述U型架的相对的一侧之间滑动连接有过滤网；筛选腔,所述筛选腔的顶部设置于过滤腔的底部。本发明提供的一种基于石油开采用辅助装置。具有结构简单合理,过滤效果好,使过滤网上的石油得到震动,从而加快石油过滤的速度,提高生产的效率,而且过滤网还可拆卸下来,以方便清理过滤网上的杂质,并且节省大量资源,同时能够有效清除滤板表面吸附的非溶性杂质,工作效果高,实用性强。(The invention provides an auxiliary device for oil exploitation. The auxiliary device for oil exploitation comprises: a main body case; the top of the filter cavity is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the main box; the bottoms of the two U-shaped frames are respectively fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the filter cavity, and a filter screen is connected between the opposite sides of the two U-shaped frames in a sliding manner; the top in screening chamber sets up in the bottom in filter chamber. The invention provides an auxiliary device for oil exploitation. It is reasonable to have simple structure, and the filter effect is good, makes the oil on the filter screen obtain vibrations to accelerate the filterable speed of oil, improve the efficiency of production, the filter screen still can be dismantled in addition, with the impurity on the convenient clearance filter screen, and save a large amount of resources, can effectively clear away the non-soluble impurity of filter plate surface adsorption simultaneously, the working effect is high, and the practicality is strong.)

1. An oil exploitation-based auxiliary device, comprising:

a main body case;

the top of the filter cavity is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the main box;

the bottoms of the two U-shaped frames are respectively fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the filter cavity, and a filter screen is connected between the opposite sides of the two U-shaped frames in a sliding manner;

the top of the screening cavity is arranged at the bottom of the filtering cavity, and two sides of the bottom of the screening cavity are provided with circulating pipes;

the two sides of the connecting frame are respectively connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the main box in a sliding manner, and the two sides of the top of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with the pushing-assisting frame;

one side of each of the two sliding frames is fixed to one side of each of the two boosting frames, and a screening net is clamped between the opposite sides of the two sliding frames;

the bottom end of the oil inlet pipe is communicated with the top end of the main body box;

and the bottom of the oil pump is fixed at the bottom of the right side of the main body box.

2. The auxiliary device for oil exploitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inclined frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filter chamber, and a delivery port is formed at the bottom of the filter chamber.

3. The auxiliary device for oil exploitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a top end of the boosting frame penetrates and extends to a top of the main body box, and a projection is fixedly connected to a bottom of the boosting frame on one side of the top of the main body box.

4. The auxiliary device for oil exploitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating motor is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the main body box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor, and a cam is fixedly connected to a top end of the rotating rod.

5. The oil extraction-based auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the suction port of the oil pump is communicated with an oil suction pipe, and the discharge port of the oil pump is communicated with an oil discharge pipe.

6. The auxiliary device for oil exploitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protection frame is disposed at the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the main body box, and a blocking net is disposed on the surface of the protection frame.

7. The auxiliary device for oil exploitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stabilizing foot is fixedly connected to each of two sides of the bottom of the main body box, a bottom frame is arranged at the bottom of the stabilizing foot, and an observation window is arranged on the surface of the main body box.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of oil exploitation equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for oil exploitation.

Background

Petroleum is a viscous, dark brown liquid known as "industrial blood". The upper part of the crust has oil storage. The main component is a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatics. Is one of the main objects of geological exploration. The oil formation mechanism of petroleum has two theories of biological deposition and oil change and petrochemical oil, the former is widely accepted, and the petroleum is formed by the long evolution of organisms in ancient oceans or lakes, belongs to biological deposition and oil change and cannot be regenerated; the latter considers that oil is produced from the carbon in the earth's crust itself, is biologically unrelated and is renewable. Petroleum is used mainly as fuel and gasoline, and also as a raw material for many chemical industry products such as solutions, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics.

May contain a lot of debris during oil development, need filter the oil, the oil is comparatively thick, probably have partial oil to remain on the filter screen during filtration, current filter equipment is exactly the filter screen of a simple fixed setting, empty the oil on the filter screen during filtration, let the oil fall down from the filter screen under the effect of gravity, filterable speed is very slow like this, work efficiency is very low, and after impurity piles up in a large number on the filter screen, the filter screen also can't be dismantled and wash.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary device for oil exploitation to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an auxiliary device for petroleum exploitation, which solves the problem of incomplete filtration in the conventional petroleum exploitation.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an auxiliary device for oil exploitation, which comprises: a main body case; a slag discharge port is formed at the bottom of the main body box; the top of the filter cavity is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the main box; the bottoms of the two U-shaped frames are respectively fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the filter cavity, and a filter screen is connected between the opposite sides of the two U-shaped frames in a sliding manner; the filter screen is used for preliminary filtering, and can be replaced regularly for cleaning; the top of the screening cavity is arranged at the bottom of the filtering cavity, and two sides of the bottom of the screening cavity are provided with circulating pipes; one end of the circulating pipe, which is far away from the screening cavity, penetrates through the connecting frame and extends to the bottom of the connecting frame; the two sides of the connecting frame are respectively connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the main box in a sliding manner, and the two sides of the top of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with the pushing-assisting frame; one side of each of the two sliding frames is fixed to one side of each of the two boosting frames, and a screening net is clamped between the opposite sides of the two sliding frames; one side of the sliding frame penetrates through and extends into the screening cavity, the sliding frame is connected with the two sides of the screening cavity in a sliding mode, and a screening net is clamped between the sides, located in the screening cavity, of the sliding frame; the bottom end of the oil inlet pipe is communicated with the top end of the main body box; and the bottom of the oil pump is fixed at the bottom of the right side of the main body box.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the filter cavity are both fixedly connected with inclined frames, and the bottom of the filter cavity is provided with a conveying port.

Preferably, the top end of the boosting frame penetrates through and extends to the top of the main body box, and a bump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the boosting frame on one side of the top of the main body box.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides at the top of main part case rotates the motor, and the output shaft fixedly connected with dwang of rotating the motor, the top fixedly connected with cam of dwang.

Preferably, the suction port of the oil pump is communicated with an oil suction pipe, and the discharge port of the oil pump is communicated with an oil discharge pipe.

Preferably, a protection frame is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the main body box, and a blocking net is arranged on the surface of the protection frame.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the main body box are fixedly connected with stabilizing feet, the bottom of each stabilizing foot is provided with an underframe, and the surface of the main body box is provided with an observation window.

Compared with the related art, the auxiliary device for oil exploitation provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: adding the exploited petroleum into the whole filter cavity through an oil inlet pipe, performing primary filtration by using a filter screen in the filter cavity, and allowing the petroleum to flow on the surface of the whole screening net by using a conveying port after the filter screen; when oil flows into the surface of the screening net, the rotating motor is started, the rotating rod and the cam are driven to rotate by the power of the rotating motor, then the cam is used for driving the lug and the boosting frame to move up and down, and the sliding frame and the screening net are driven to shake and screen the oil in the whole screening cavity along with the movement of the boosting frame, so that the efficiency is improved; along with the oil after the shake utilizes the runner pipe to flow in the bottom of the inner wall of main part case, opens the oil pump after that, and the power of oil pump drives oil absorption pipe and adsorbs the oil after the screening, utilizes the inside that the oil drain pipe discharged the oil drum at last.

Whole device, simple structure is reasonable, and the filter effect is good, makes the oil on the filter screen obtain vibrations to accelerate the filterable speed of oil, improve the efficiency of production, the filter screen still can be dismantled in addition, with the convenient impurity of clearing up on the filter screen, and save a large amount of resources, can effectively clear away the non-soluble impurity of filter plate surface adsorption simultaneously, the work effect is high, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an oil-based exploitation auxiliary device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial amplification at A shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram based on the outside of an auxiliary device for oil exploitation.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the main part case, 2, the filter chamber, 3, U type frame, 4, the filter screen, 5, the screening chamber, 6, the runner pipe, 7, the link span, 8, the boosting frame, 9, the carriage, 10, the screening net, 11, the oil inlet pipe, 12, the observation window, 13, the oil pump, 14, the sloping, 15, the delivery port, 16, the lug, 17, the rotation motor, 18, the dwang, 19, the cam, 20, the oil absorption pipe, 21, the oil extraction pipe, 22, the protection frame, 23, the separation net, 24, stabilize the foot, 25, the chassis.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an oil exploitation auxiliary device according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial amplification at A shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram based on the outside of an auxiliary device for oil exploitation. An oil exploitation-based auxiliary device comprises: a main body case 1; the top of the filter cavity 2 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the main body box 1; the bottoms of the two U-shaped frames 3 are respectively fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the filter cavity 2, and a filter screen 4 is connected between the opposite sides of the two U-shaped frames 3 in a sliding manner; the top of the screening cavity 5 is arranged at the bottom of the filtering cavity 2, and two sides of the bottom of the screening cavity 5 are provided with circulating pipes 6; the two sides of the connecting frame 7 are respectively connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the main box 1 in a sliding manner, and the two sides of the top of the connecting frame 7 are fixedly connected with the pushing-assisting frame 8; one side of each of the two sliding frames 9 is fixed to one side of each of the two boosting frames 8, and a screening net 10 is clamped between the opposite sides of the two sliding frames 9; the bottom end of the oil inlet pipe 11 is communicated with the top end of the main body box 1; and an oil pump 13, wherein the bottom of the oil pump 13 is fixed at the bottom of the right side of the main body box 1.

A slag discharge port is formed at the bottom of the main body box 1;

the filter screen 4 is used for preliminary filtering, and the filter screen 4 can be replaced regularly for cleaning;

one end of the flow pipe 6 far away from the screening chamber 5 penetrates through the connecting frame 7 and extends to the bottom of the connecting frame 7;

one side of the sliding frame 9 penetrates through and extends into the screening cavity 5, and is connected with the two sides of the screening cavity 5 in a sliding manner, and a screening net 10 is clamped between the sides, located inside the screening cavity 5, of the sliding frame 9;

the two sides of the inner wall of the filter cavity 2 are both fixedly connected with inclined frames 14, and the bottom of the filter cavity 2 is provided with a conveying opening 15.

The oil is prevented from accumulating in the corners by means of the ramps 14 and the delivery openings 15 deliver the oil inside the filter chamber 2 to the inside of the whole screening chamber 5;

the top end of the boosting frame 8 penetrates through and extends to the top of the main body box 1, and a bump 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the boosting frame 8, which is located on one side of the top of the main body box 1.

The cam 16 is in contact with the cam 19;

the equal fixedly connected with in both sides at the top of main part case 1 rotates motor 17, and the output shaft fixedly connected with dwang 18 of rotating motor 17, the top fixedly connected with cam 19 of dwang 18.

The rotation of the rotating rod 18 drives the cam 19 to rotate the lug 16, so as to drive the whole boosting frame 8 to move up and down;

the suction port of the oil pump 13 is communicated with an oil suction pipe 20, and the discharge port of the oil pump 13 is communicated with an oil discharge pipe 21.

One end of the oil suction pipe 20 far away from the oil pump 13 penetrates and extends into the main body box 1 to adsorb the oil;

the bottom on the right side of the inner wall of the main body box 1 is provided with a protective frame 22, and the surface of the protective frame 22 is provided with a barrier net 23.

The protective frame 22 and the blocking net 23 are arranged on the surface of one end of the oil suction pipe 20 in the main body box 1;

the both sides of the bottom of main part case 1 all fixedly connected with stabilize foot 24 to stabilize the bottom of foot 24 and be provided with chassis 25, the surface of main part case 1 is provided with observation window 12.

The inside of the entire main body case 1 is viewed with the observation window 12;

the invention provides an auxiliary device for oil exploitation, which has the following working principle:

the first step is as follows: adding the exploited petroleum into the whole filter cavity 2 through an oil inlet pipe 11, performing primary filtration by using a filter screen 4 in the filter cavity 2, and then flowing on the surface of the whole screening net 10 by using a conveying port 15 after the filter screen 4;

the second step is that: when oil flows into the surface of the screening net 10, the rotating motor 17 is started, the power of the rotating motor 17 drives the rotating rod 18 and the cam 19 to rotate, then the cam 19 drives the bump 16 and the boosting frame 8 to move up and down, and the sliding frame 9 and the screening net 10 are driven to shake and screen the oil in the whole screening cavity 5 along with the movement of the boosting frame 8, so that the efficiency is improved;

the third step: the shaken oil flows into the bottom of the inner wall of the main body box 1 through the circulating pipe 6, then the oil pump 13 is started, the power of the oil pump 13 drives the oil suction pipe 20 to adsorb the screened oil, and finally the oil is discharged into the oil drum through the oil discharge pipe 21.

Compared with the related art, the auxiliary device for oil exploitation provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: adding the exploited petroleum into the whole filter cavity 2 through an oil inlet pipe 11, performing primary filtration by using a filter screen 4 in the filter cavity 2, and then flowing on the surface of the whole screening net 10 by using a conveying port 15 after the filter screen 4; when oil flows into the surface of the screening net 10, the rotating motor 17 is started, the power of the rotating motor 17 drives the rotating rod 18 and the cam 19 to rotate, then the cam 19 drives the bump 16 and the boosting frame 8 to move up and down, and the sliding frame 9 and the screening net 10 are driven to shake and screen the oil in the whole screening cavity 5 along with the movement of the boosting frame 8, so that the efficiency is improved; the shaken oil flows into the bottom of the inner wall of the main body box 1 through the circulating pipe 6, then the oil pump 13 is started, the power of the oil pump 13 drives the oil suction pipe 20 to adsorb the screened oil, and finally the oil is discharged into the oil drum through the oil discharge pipe 21.

Whole device, simple structure is reasonable, and the filter effect is good, makes the oil on the filter screen obtain vibrations to accelerate the filterable speed of oil, improve the efficiency of production, the filter screen still can be dismantled in addition, with the convenient impurity of clearing up on the filter screen, and save a large amount of resources, can effectively clear away the non-soluble impurity of filter plate surface adsorption simultaneously, the work effect is high, and the practicality is strong.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.