High-temperature-resistant electromagnetic valve

文档序号:1541000 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种耐高温电磁阀 (High-temperature-resistant electromagnetic valve ) 是由 丁强强 滕浩 廖祥 张浩翔 陈豪智 于 2019-10-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电磁阀技术领域,具体为一种耐高温电磁阀,包括:电磁部、散热管、阀杆、通气管、珀耳帖模块、阀座、阀瓣;所述电磁部内包括多个可独立工作的电磁线圈,所述通气管为多个,一端穿过衔铁之后汇聚为一个管道继续延伸至回位顶杆前,另一端延散热管内壁延伸至阀座,所述散热管设置于电磁部和阀座之间,散热管外壁面设有珀耳帖模块,所述珀耳帖模块连接有蓄电模块;本发明通过多电磁线圈、多股散热管以及珀耳帖模块提高散热管散热效果,提高电磁线圈寿命。(The invention relates to the technical field of electromagnetic valves, in particular to a high-temperature resistant electromagnetic valve, which comprises: the electromagnetic part, the radiating pipe, the valve rod, the vent pipe, the Peltier module, the valve seat and the valve clack; the electromagnetic part comprises a plurality of electromagnetic coils capable of working independently, the number of the vent pipes is multiple, one end of each vent pipe penetrates through the armature and then is converged into a pipeline to continue to extend to the front of the return ejector rod, the other end of each vent pipe extends along the inner wall of the radiating pipe to extend to the valve seat, the radiating pipe is arranged between the electromagnetic part and the valve seat, the outer wall surface of the radiating pipe is provided with a Peltier module, and the Peltier module is connected with an electric power storage module; the invention improves the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation pipe and prolongs the service life of the electromagnetic coil by the multi-electromagnetic coil, the multi-strand heat dissipation pipe and the Peltier module.)

1. A high temperature resistant solenoid valve comprising: the device comprises an electromagnetic part (1), a radiating pipe (2), a valve rod (3), a ventilating pipe (4), a Peltier module (5), a valve seat (6) and a valve flap (7);

the electromagnetic part (1) comprises: the device comprises an outer shell (11), an inner shell (12), an electromagnetic coil (13), an upper stop seat (14), a lower stop seat (15), a return spring (16), a return ejector rod (17) and an armature (18); the outer shell (11) is sleeved on the periphery of the inner shell (12), an electromagnetic coil (13) is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, an upper stop seat (14) is arranged on an opening at the upper end of the outer shell (11), the lower end of the upper stop seat (14) extends into the outer shell (11) and is blocked at the upper end of the inner shell (12), a return spring (16) and a return ejector rod (17) which are used for pushing the armature (18) to an initial position are arranged in the upper stop seat (14), a lower stop seat (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner shell (12), the lower end of the inner shell (12) is blocked by the lower stop seat (15), the upper stop seat (14), the lower stop seat (15) and the inner shell (12) form a closed cavity (19), the armature (18) is arranged in the cavity (19), and a through hole (;

the valve seat (6) is a three-way pipeline, and three openings are respectively an orifice (61), an outlet (62) and an inlet (63);

the method is characterized in that:

one end of the radiating pipe (2) penetrates through the lower stop seat (15) to be communicated with the cavity (19), the other end of the radiating pipe (2) is communicated with the throttling hole (61) of the valve seat (6), the valve rod (3) is arranged inside the radiating pipe (2), one end of the valve rod (3) is fixedly connected with the armature (18), the other end of the valve rod is fixedly connected with the valve clack (7), the edge of the pipe wall in the radiating pipe (2) is provided with a plurality of ventilating pipes (4), one end of each ventilating pipe (4) penetrates through a through hole (181) of the armature (18), then the ventilating pipes are converged into a pipeline and continuously extend to the front of the return ejector rod (17), the other end of each ventilating pipe extends to the valve seat (6) along the inner wall of the radiating pipe (2), the part of each ventilating pipe (4) in the radiating pipe (2) is made of a heat conducting material, the Peltier module (5) is connected with the power storage module (51);

the valve clack (7) is arranged at the other end of the valve rod (3), the valve clack (7) extends to the interior of the valve seat (6), and the valve clack (7) comprises: the sealing plug (71) is arranged at the bottom of the valve rod (3) through the connecting portion (72) and is arranged at the outlet (62) of the valve seat (6), the sealing plug (71) is L-shaped, one surface of the sealing plug is used for plugging the outlet (62) of the valve seat (6), the other surface of the sealing plug is used for plugging the inlet (63) of the valve seat (6), one surface of the sealing plug used for plugging the inlet (63) is provided with an air hole, and the air hole is communicated with the inlet (63) and the interior of the valve seat (6).

2. A high temperature resistant solenoid valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the electromagnetic coils (13) is multiple, and each electromagnetic coil (13) works independently.

3. A high temperature resistant solenoid valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilating pipe (4) is positioned at the part of the radiating pipe (2) and is spirally wound on the radiating pipe (2).

4. A high temperature resistant solenoid valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing plug is characterized in that two air holes are formed in the sealing plug (71), namely an air hole I (711) and an air hole II (712), one end of the air hole I (711) is plugged by the side wall of the bottom of the valve seat (6), the other end of the air hole I (711) is communicated with the interior of the valve seat (6), one end of the air hole II (712) is opposite to the inlet (63) of the valve seat (6), and the other end of the air hole II (712) is communicated with the interior of the.

5. A high temperature resistant solenoid valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a limiting plate (64), a spring (65) and a sliding block (66) are sequentially arranged on the inner side wall of the throttling hole (61) along the axial direction of the valve rod (3), the limiting plate (64) is connected with the sliding block (66) through the spring (65), and the sliding block (66) is abutted to the sealing plug (71).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electromagnetic valves, in particular to a high-temperature resistant electromagnetic valve.

Background

The high-temperature electromagnetic valve is widely applied to the field of automatic control of pipeline media in military industry, aerospace industry, ship heavy industry, nuclear industry and the like. But high temperature solenoid valve's life is lower, and when the medium passed through in the solenoid valve, the heat that the high temperature medium gived off can pass through armature and transmit to on the solenoid, and then makes solenoid's temperature constantly rise, and until solenoid's insulating crust by the melting capacity, solenoid short circuit, burn out to make solenoid scrap, high temperature solenoid valve unable normal work. On the other hand, the control of the electromagnetic valve on the gas flow affects the stable operation of the propeller.

Therefore, improvements are made to the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention aims to solve the problem that the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic valve in the prior art is easy to burn out, and is realized by the following technical scheme:

a high temperature resistant solenoid valve comprising: the electromagnetic part, the radiating pipe, the valve rod, the vent pipe, the Peltier module, the valve seat and the valve clack; the electromagnetic part comprises a plurality of electromagnetic coils capable of working independently, the number of the vent pipes is multiple, one end of each vent pipe penetrates through the armature and then is converged into a pipeline to continue to extend to the front of the return ejector rod, the other end of each vent pipe extends along the inner wall of the radiating pipe to extend to the valve seat, the radiating pipe is arranged between the electromagnetic part and the valve seat, the outer wall surface of the radiating pipe is provided with a Peltier module, and the Peltier module is connected with an electric power storage module; the Peltier module converts heat on the radiating pipe into electric energy through a thermoelectric effect and stores the electric energy.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the vent pipe is arranged by extending and converging a plurality of pipes into one pipe, so that high-temperature gas is dispersed and enters the vent pipe, the gas is fully radiated before entering the vent pipe in the cavity, the heat radiated to the armature is reduced, the temperature of the electromagnetic coil in the use process is reduced, the possibility of melting an insulating sheath of the electromagnetic coil in the use process is reduced, and meanwhile, the vent pipe in the cavity is arranged in an intersecting manner, so that the dispersed gas is concentrated, the action on the return ejector rod is better, the gas pressure is concentrated above the cavity, the armature is pressurized downwards, and the sealing effect of the valve clack is further improved.

2. According to the invention, the plurality of independently working electromagnetic coils work alternately, so that a single electromagnetic coil does not work for a long time, the heat generated by the electromagnetic coil due to long-time work is further reduced, and the service life of the electromagnetic coil is further prolonged.

3. According to the invention, the arrangement of the Peltier module on the peripheral wall of the radiating pipe can be used for absorbing the heat around the radiating pipe and storing the heat into electric energy, so that the heat emitted by high-temperature gas can be effectively utilized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged detail arrangement of the valve seat of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal arrangement structure of the valve seat in the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those embodiments can be easily implemented by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described below. In addition, in order to more clearly describe the present invention, components not connected to the present invention will be omitted from the drawings.

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