Material mixing equipment is used in abundant new material processing of reaction

文档序号:1551160 发布日期:2020-01-21 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种反应充分的新材料加工用混料设备 (Material mixing equipment is used in abundant new material processing of reaction ) 是由 陈美容 干任柱 于 2019-11-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种反应充分的新材料加工用混料设备,包括反应釜,所述反应釜的顶面固定连接有驱动机构,所述反应釜的顶面的中部活动穿插有给液机构,所述给液机构的顶端与所述驱动机构传动连接,所述给液机构的底端贯穿所述反应釜并延伸至其内部。本发明涉及固液混合产气设备领域。该反应充分的新材料加工用混料设备通过给液机构配合传送机构实现了固态原料和液态辅剂的充分接触和混合,利用离心力使得液态辅剂喷洒更加均匀,保持固态原料在反应釜中的翻滚状态,使得材料之间接触效果好,反应更加完全,气体产物产出的速率更高,更快,反应后杂质中原料占比更小。这解决了现有的混料设备混合效果不理想的问题。(The invention discloses a fully-reacted material mixing device for new material processing, which comprises a reaction kettle, wherein the top surface of the reaction kettle is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, a liquid feeding mechanism is movably inserted in the middle of the top surface of the reaction kettle, the top end of the liquid feeding mechanism is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, and the bottom end of the liquid feeding mechanism penetrates through the reaction kettle and extends into the reaction kettle. The invention relates to the field of solid-liquid mixed gas production equipment. This compounding equipment is used in abundant new material processing of reaction has realized the abundant contact and the mixture of solid-state raw materials and liquid auxiliary agent through for liquid mechanism cooperation transport mechanism, utilizes centrifugal force to make liquid auxiliary agent spray more evenly, keeps the state that rolls of solid-state raw materials in reation kettle for contact effect is good between the material, and the reaction is more complete, and the speed of gaseous product output is higher, and is faster, and the raw materials account for than littleer in the impurity after the reaction. This has solved the unsatisfactory problem of current compounding equipment mixing effect.)

1. The utility model provides a abundant new material processing of reaction is with compounding equipment, includes reation kettle (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism (2), the middle part of the top surface of the reaction kettle (1) is movably inserted with a liquid feeding mechanism (3), the top end of the liquid feeding mechanism (3) is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism (2), the bottom end of the liquid feeding mechanism (3) penetrates through the reaction kettle (1) and extends into the reaction kettle, the middle part of the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1) is movably sleeved with a conveying mechanism (4), and the bottom end of the conveying mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism (5);

a feeding pipe (6) communicated with the inside of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly inserted and connected to the right side of the top end of the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1), and a discharging pipe (7) communicated with the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly inserted and connected to the left side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the reaction kettle.

2. The mixing device for processing new materials with sufficient reaction in the claim 1 is characterized in that: the driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (201), the driving motor (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the outer surface of the reaction kettle (1) through a bolt, a driving bevel gear (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (201) in a sleeved mode, a transmission driven tooth (203) is meshed to the top end of the left side of the driving bevel gear (202), and a liquid feeding driven tooth (204) is meshed to the bottom end of the left side of the driving bevel gear (202).

3. The mixing device for processing new materials with sufficient reaction in the claim 1 is characterized in that: the liquid feeding mechanism (3) comprises a liquid feeding pipe (301), the bottom end of the liquid feeding pipe (301) sequentially penetrates through the transmission driven tooth (203), the liquid feeding driven tooth (204) and the reaction kettle (1) from top to bottom and extends into the reaction kettle (1), the liquid feeding pipe (301) is fixedly sleeved at the axis of the transmission driven tooth (203), the surface of the liquid feeding pipe (301) is movably sleeved with a liquid feeding sleeve shell (302), the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the liquid feeding pipe (301) are provided with liquid feeding through holes (303) communicated with the liquid feeding sleeve shell (302), the liquid feeding sleeve shell (302) is movably sleeved in the reaction kettle (1), the top end of the liquid feeding sleeve shell (302) penetrates through the top surface of the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1) and extends to the outside of the reaction kettle, the top end of the liquid feeding sleeve shell (302) is welded at the axis of the liquid feeding driven tooth (204), and the outer edge of the bottom end of the liquid feeding sleeve shell (302) is fixedly inserted with a centrifugal valve head (304), a linkage center rod (305) is fixedly inserted at the axis of the bottom surface of the liquid feeding sleeve shell (302).

4. The mixing device for processing the new material with sufficient reaction, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the centrifugal valve head (304) comprises a centrifugal tube (30401), the top end of the centrifugal tube (30401) is fixedly connected and communicated with the liquid feeding casing (302), a hollow straight tube (30402) is movably inserted into the bottom end of the centrifugal tube (30401), a limiting rod (30403) is fixedly connected to the top end of the hollow straight tube (30402), a limiting hollow plate (30404) is movably sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (30403), the limiting hollow plate (30404) is fixedly sleeved inside the centrifugal tube (30401), a limiting pad (30405) is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting rod (30403), the bottom end of the limiting pad (30405) is movably connected with the top surface of the limiting hollow plate (30404) through a limiting spring (30406), and a weight matching head (30407) is welded to the bottom end of the centrifugal tube (30401).

5. The mixing device for processing new materials with sufficient reaction in the claim 1 is characterized in that: conveying mechanism (4) include conical surface cover shell (401), conical surface cover shell (401) are fixed cup joint inside reation kettle (1), whereabouts through-hole (402) have been seted up to the side surface of conical surface cover shell (401), the axle center department swivelling joint of conical surface cover shell (401) has conveying screw rod (403), conveying screw rod (403) the top with the bottom fixed connection of well core rod (305) in the linkage, the bottom fixedly connected with basis piece (404) of reation kettle (1) inner wall, bearing swing joint is passed through to the bottom of conveying screw rod (403) the axle center department of basis piece (404) top surface.

6. The mixing device for processing the new material with sufficient reaction, according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the cone casing (401) should have a height less than the length of the conveyor screw (403), and the angle of inclination between the side of the cone casing (401) and the horizontal plane is 75 °.

7. The mixing device for processing new materials with sufficient reaction in the claim 1 is characterized in that: filtering mechanism (5) are including linking up plectane (501), it cup joints to link up plectane (501) activity the middle part of transfer screw (403), the top surface activity grafting that links up plectane (501) has eight to link up spiale (502), eight link up spiale (502) about the centre of a circle that links up plectane (501) is annular array, adjacent two the fixed surface of linking up spiale (502) has cup jointed two screening parallel bars (503), screening parallel bar (503) deviate from the one end fixed connection of linking up plectane (501) centre of a circle is in on the inner wall of reation kettle (1).

8. The mixing device for processing the new material with sufficient reaction according to claim 7, characterized in that: and the center of the circle of the connecting and connecting circular plate (501) is provided with a screening through hole (504) matched with the screening parallel rod (503), and the diameter of the screening through hole (504) is equal to the distance between two adjacent and mutually parallel screening parallel rods (503).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of solid-liquid mixed gas production equipment, in particular to mixing equipment for processing a new material with sufficient reaction.

Background

The stability of the material in the middle of the reaction is often required to be maintained by using a pure gas medium in the process of processing the new material. And the mode of mixed catalysis output of solid-liquid is often adopted to the mode at medium gas output, because medium gas's demand is very big, but solid-liquid is at the in-process of direct mixing, and impurity easily causes the damage along with output gas and very easily to the inside metal component of reation kettle in its solid raw materials in the liquid auxiliary agent, and meanwhile, the product of some impurity in reaction process can wrap up solid raw materials, hinders the further emergence of reaction. The traditional mixing equipment is difficult to realize the stripping of impurities while ensuring the sufficient mixing of raw materials.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the mixing equipment for processing the new material, which can fully react, and solves the problem that the mixing effect of the existing mixing equipment is not ideal.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a abundant new material processing of reaction is with compounding equipment, includes reation kettle, reation kettle's top surface fixedly connected with actuating mechanism, the middle part activity interlude of reation kettle's top surface has for liquid mechanism, give the top of liquid mechanism with the actuating mechanism transmission is connected, the bottom of giving liquid mechanism runs through reation kettle and extend to its inside, transport mechanism has been cup jointed in the middle part activity of reation kettle inner wall, transport mechanism's bottom fixedly connected with filter mechanism.

The right side of the top end of the inner wall of the reaction kettle is fixedly inserted with a feeding pipe communicated with the inside of the reaction kettle, and the left side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the reaction kettle is fixedly inserted with a discharging pipe communicated with the reaction kettle.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the outer surface of the reaction kettle through a bolt, a driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the driving motor, a conveying driven tooth is meshed at the top end of the left side of the driving bevel gear, and a liquid feeding driven tooth is meshed at the bottom end of the left side of the driving bevel gear.

Preferably, the liquid feeding mechanism comprises a liquid feeding pipe, the bottom end of the liquid feeding pipe sequentially penetrates through the conveying driven teeth, the liquid feeding driven teeth and the reaction kettle from top to bottom and extends into the reaction kettle, the liquid feeding pipe is fixedly sleeved at the axle center of the conveying driven teeth, a liquid feeding casing is movably sleeved on the surface of the liquid feeding pipe, liquid feeding through holes communicated with the liquid feeding casing are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the liquid feeding pipe, the liquid feeding casing is movably sleeved in the reaction kettle, the top end of the liquid feeding casing penetrates through the top surface of the inner wall of the reaction kettle and extends to the outside of the reaction kettle, the top end of the liquid feeding casing is welded at the axle center of the liquid feeding driven teeth, a centrifugal valve head is fixedly inserted at the outer edge of the bottom end of the liquid feeding casing, and a linkage central rod is fixedly inserted at the axle center of the bottom surface of the liquid feeding casing.

Preferably, the centrifugal valve head includes the centrifuging tube, the top of centrifuging tube with give liquid jacket shell fixed connection and communicate with each other, the bottom activity interlude of centrifuging tube has the cavity straight tube, cavity straight tube top fixedly connected with gag lever post, spacing fretwork board has been cup jointed in the surface activity of gag lever post, spacing fretwork board is fixed to be cup jointed the inside of centrifuging tube, the spacing pad of top fixedly connected with of gag lever post, the bottom of spacing pad through spacing spring with the top surface swing joint of spacing fretwork board, the bottom welding counterweight head of centrifuging tube.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes the conical surface cover shell, the fixed cover of conical surface cover shell is in inside the reation kettle, the whereabouts through-hole has been seted up to the side surface of conical surface cover shell, the axle center department swivelling joint of conical surface cover shell has transfer screw, transfer screw's top with during the linkage bottom fixed connection of well core rod, the bottom fixedly connected with basis piece of reation kettle inner wall, bearing swing joint is passed through in transfer screw's bottom the axle center department of basis piece top surface.

Preferably, the bevel housing has a height less than the length of the transfer screw, and the bevel housing has an angle of inclination with respect to a horizontal plane of 75 °.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting circular plate, the connecting circular plate is movably sleeved in the middle of the conveying screw rod, eight connecting shafts are movably inserted in the top surface of the connecting circular plate, the eight connecting shafts are annular arrays relative to the circle center of the connecting circular plate, two adjacent connecting shafts are fixedly sleeved with two screening parallel rods, and one ends of the screening parallel rods, which deviate from the circle center of the connecting circular plate, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction kettle.

Preferably, the center of the circle of the connecting circular plate is provided with a screening through hole matched with the screening parallel rod, and the diameter of the screening through hole is equal to the distance between two adjacent parallel rods which are parallel to each other.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a mixing device for processing a new material, which has sufficient reaction. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this react abundant compounding equipment for new material processing has realized solid-state raw materials and liquid auxiliary agent's abundant contact and mixing through for liquid mechanism cooperation transport mechanism for the material reaction is more complete, and the rate of gaseous product output is higher, and is more quick, and the raw materials account for than littleer in the impurity after the reaction.

(2) The abundant for new material processing of this reaction compounding equipment is through the spraying rate of the liquid auxiliary agent of rotational speed control of giving liquid mechanism to utilize centrifugal force to compare in the direct spraying of tradition, it sprays the wide range, sprays more evenly, and the effectual mutual contact that has promoted between solid-state raw materials and the liquid auxiliary agent makes the mixture more complete.

(3) This abundant compounding equipment for new material processing of reaction passes through transport mechanism with solid raw materials by supreme conveying down, keeps the state of rolling of solid raw materials, makes it can contact more completely effectively with liquid auxiliary agent, and when solid raw materials react little to the uniform diameter size, can realize the separation of impurity and solid raw materials with the help of filter mechanism, has further promoted reaction rate for the reaction is more abundant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a structural view of the centrifugal valve head of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of a structural filter mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a reaction kettle; 2. a drive mechanism; 201. a drive motor; 202. a drive bevel gear; 203. transmitting the driven teeth; 204. a liquid feeding driven tooth; 3. a liquid feeding mechanism; 301. a liquid feeding pipe; 302. a liquid-feeding casing; 303. a liquid feed through hole; 304. a centrifugal valve head; 30401. centrifuging the tube; 30402. a hollow straight tube; 30403. a limiting rod; 30404. a limiting hollow plate; 30405. a limiting pad; 30406. a limiting spring; 30407. a counterweight head; 305. linking the central rod; 4. a transport mechanism; 401. a conical surface casing; 402. a drop through hole; 403. a transfer screw; 404. a base block; 5. a filtering mechanism; 501. connecting the circular plates; 502. a connecting shaft; 503. screening the parallel rods; 504. screening the through holes; 6. a feeding pipe; 7. and (4) discharging the pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fully reacted mixing device for processing new materials comprises a reaction kettle 1, a driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the reaction kettle 1, a liquid feeding mechanism 3 is movably inserted into the middle of the top surface of the reaction kettle 1, the top end of the liquid feeding mechanism 3 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 2, the bottom end of the liquid feeding mechanism 3 penetrates through the reaction kettle 1 and extends into the reaction kettle 1, a conveying mechanism 4 is movably sleeved at the middle of the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, and a filtering mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying mechanism 4.

A feeding pipe 6 communicated with the inside of the reaction kettle 1 is fixedly inserted at the right side of the top end of the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, and a discharging pipe 7 communicated with the reaction kettle 1 is fixedly inserted at the left side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1.

In the invention, the driving mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 201, the driving motor 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the outer surface of the reaction kettle 1 through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor 201 is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear 202, the top end of the left side of the driving bevel gear 202 is meshed with a transmission driven tooth 203, and the bottom end of the left side of the driving bevel gear 202 is meshed with a liquid feeding driven tooth 204.

In the invention, the liquid feeding mechanism 3 comprises a liquid feeding pipe 301, the bottom end of the liquid feeding pipe 301 sequentially penetrates through the transmission driven tooth 203, the liquid feeding driven tooth 204 and the reaction kettle 1 from top to bottom and extends into the reaction kettle 1, the liquid feeding pipe 301 is fixedly sleeved at the axle center of the transmission driven tooth 203, the surface of the liquid feeding pipe 301 is movably sleeved with a liquid feeding sleeve shell 302, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the liquid feeding pipe 301 are provided with liquid feeding through holes 303 communicated with the liquid feeding sleeve shell 302, the liquid feeding sleeve shell 302 is movably sleeved in the reaction kettle 1, the top end of the liquid feeding sleeve shell 302 penetrates through the top surface of the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1 and extends to the outside of the reaction kettle, the top end of the liquid feeding sleeve shell 302 is welded at the axle center of the liquid feeding driven tooth 204, the outer edge of the bottom end of the liquid feeding sleeve shell 302 is fixedly inserted with a centrifugal valve head 304, and.

In the invention, a centrifugal valve head 304 comprises a centrifugal tube 30401, the top end of the centrifugal tube 30401 is fixedly connected and communicated with a liquid feeding sleeve housing 302, a hollow straight tube 30402 is movably inserted into the bottom end of the centrifugal tube 30401, a centrifugal through hole is formed in the side surface of the hollow straight tube 30402, the distance from the centrifugal through hole at the bottom end to the top end of the hollow straight tube 30402 is less than the length of a limiting rod 30403, the length of the hollow straight tube 30402 is greater than the distance between the limiting hollow plate 30404 and the bottom end of the centrifugal tube 30401, the top end of the hollow straight tube 30402 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 30403, the surface of the limiting rod 30403 is movably sleeved with the limiting hollow plate 30404, the limiting hollow plate 30404 is fixedly sleeved inside the centrifugal tube 30401, the top end of the limiting rod 30403 is fixedly connected with a limiting pad 30405, the bottom end of the limiting pad 30405 is movably connected with the top surface.

In the invention, the conveying mechanism 4 comprises a conical surface casing 401, the conical surface casing 401 is fixedly sleeved inside the reaction kettle 1, a dropping through hole 402 is formed in the side surface of the conical surface casing 401, a conveying screw 403 is rotatably connected to the axis of the conical surface casing 401, a conveying screw thread is formed on the surface of the conveying screw 403, the outer diameter of the conveying screw thread is smaller than the diameter of an opening at the axis of the conical surface casing 401, the top end of the conveying screw 403 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the linkage central rod 305, a foundation block 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, and the bottom end of the conveying screw 403 is movably connected to the.

In the present invention, the height of the cone housing 401 is less than the length of the feed screw 403, and the angle of inclination between the side of the cone housing 401 and the horizontal plane is 75 °.

According to the invention, the filtering mechanism 5 comprises a connecting circular plate 501, the inner diameter of the connecting circular plate 501 is larger than the diameter of the conveying screw 403, the connecting circular plate 501 is movably sleeved in the middle of the conveying screw 403, eight connecting shafts 502 are movably inserted on the top surface of the connecting circular plate 501, the eight connecting shafts 502 are in an annular array around the circle center of the connecting circular plate 501, two screening parallel rods 503 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two adjacent connecting shafts 502, one end of each screening parallel rod 503, which is far away from the circle center of the connecting circular plate 501, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, and the inclination angle between each screening parallel rod 503 and the connecting circular plate 501 is 23 degrees.

In the invention, the center of the circle of the connecting circular plate 501 is provided with a screening through hole 504 matched with the screening parallel rod 503, and the diameter of the screening through hole 504 is equal to the distance between two adjacent parallel rods 503 which are parallel to each other.

When the device is used, solid raw materials are fully filled in the reaction kettle 1, the filling height of the solid raw materials is not more than the horizontal height of the bottom end of the centrifugal valve head 304, the driving motor 201 rotates to drive the transmission driven teeth 203 and the liquid feeding driven teeth 204 to rotate, the transmission driven teeth 203 drive the transmission screw 403 to rotate through the transmission effect of the linkage center rod 305, the transmission screw 403 transmits the solid raw materials at the top of the connection circular plate 501 to the top end of the transmission screw 403 from bottom to top, the solid raw materials fall onto the surface of the conical surface casing 401 and then return to the position of the connection circular plate 501 through the falling through hole 402, and the up-and-down reciprocating circulation of;

the liquid feeding sleeve shell 302 is driven to rotate due to the rotation of the liquid feeding driven teeth 204, the liquid auxiliary agent enters the liquid feeding sleeve shell 302 through the liquid feeding pipe 301, the weight head 30407 deviates from the circle center of the liquid feeding sleeve shell 401 under the action of centrifugal force and drives the bottom end of the hollow straight pipe 30402 to extend out of a centrifugal pipe 30401, the liquid auxiliary agent flows out from a centrifugal through hole formed in the side surface of the liquid auxiliary agent and is uniformly spread on the surface of a solid raw material in the reaction kettle 1, and the solid raw material and the liquid auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed;

after the solid raw material and the liquid auxiliary agent react, the size of the solid raw material is gradually reduced, and when the diameter of the solid raw material is smaller than the distance between two adjacent screening parallel rods 503, the solid raw material falls to the bottom of the reaction kettle 1 and is discharged out of the equipment through a discharge pipe 7.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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