Gluing device for books
阅读说明:本技术 一种书籍的胶装装置 (Gluing device for books ) 是由 石彩侠 于 2019-10-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种书籍的胶装装置,包括胶装机,所述胶装机内设有胶装腔,所述胶装腔内滑动设有胶装块,所述胶装块下端面左右对称固设有下端与所述胶装腔下端壁固连的伸缩弹簧,所述胶装块内设有开口朝下与所述胶装腔相通的胶装空间,所述胶装空间内设有夹紧装置,本发明通过可调节放置板的夹紧装置使得装置针对不同规格大小的书籍均能完成涂胶环节,且较于传统的书脊向下式涂胶装置而言,向上式涂胶可保证胶水涂覆均匀且不易爆胶,涂胶结束后通过推动旋转装置使得夹紧装置带动书籍翻转,则涂胶侧与封面纸放置侧相对应,胶装块下降时按压压紧装置使得书籍自动与封面纸胶合,此装置书籍胶装高效且胶装表面平滑,胶合牢固。(The invention discloses a book gluing device, which comprises a gluing machine, wherein a gluing cavity is arranged in the gluing machine, gluing blocks are arranged in the gluing cavity in a sliding manner, telescopic springs with lower ends fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the gluing cavity are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each gluing block in a bilateral symmetry manner, a gluing space with a downward opening communicated with the gluing cavity is arranged in each gluing block, and a clamping device is arranged in each gluing space. The book gluing device is efficient in book gluing, smooth in gluing surface and firm in gluing.)
1. A binding device for books comprises a binding machine, wherein a binding cavity is arranged in the binding machine, binding blocks are arranged in the binding cavity in a sliding manner, telescopic springs fixedly connected with the lower end walls of the binding cavity and the lower end surfaces of the binding blocks in a bilateral symmetry manner, binding spaces with openings communicated with the binding cavity downwards are arranged in the binding blocks, clamping devices are arranged in the binding spaces and comprise clamping blocks in a bilateral symmetry manner, books to be bound are placed in the binding spaces and are clamped through relative movement of the clamping blocks, a pushing and rotating device is arranged outside the binding spaces and is in power connection with the pushing and rotating device, a gluing device is arranged on the upper side of the binding spaces and is used for gluing one side, between the clamping blocks, of the books, which is glued, is provided with a rack groove with an opening upwards communicated with the binding cavity, a lifting rack with the upper end abutting against the upper end wall of the cementing cavity is arranged in the rack groove in a sliding manner, a lifting slide block is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the lifting rack, a driving conversion device is arranged on the upper side of the pushing and rotating device, the front end surface of the lifting rack is meshed and connected with the driving conversion device, a placing groove with a forward opening is arranged at the lower side of the adhesive cavity, cover paper for wrapping books is placed in the placing groove, a pressing device is arranged at the lower side of the placing groove and is used for enabling the glued side of the book to rotate into the placing groove through the pushing and rotating device, and then the lifting rack moves upwards by driving the conversion device, the cementing block drives the books to descend under the abutting action of the upper end wall of the containing cavity, and one glued side of the books is tightly pressed with the cover paper to finish cementing of the books.
2. A book binding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping device comprises clamping blocks which are bilaterally symmetrical, a lifting cavity with opposite openings is arranged in each clamping block, lifting screw rods with upper ends rotatably connected with the upper end wall of the lifting cavity are arranged in each lifting cavity, a placing plate is arranged between the lifting screw rods, sliding grooves which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged in each placing plate, the sliding grooves are symmetrically communicated with each other from top to bottom and provided with guide sliding grooves, each lifting screw rod penetrates through each sliding groove, a lifting block is connected onto each lifting screw rod in each sliding groove in a threaded manner, the lower sides of the lifting cavities are communicated with each other and provided with a first meshing cavity, the lower ends of the lifting screw rods extend into the first meshing cavity and are fixedly provided with first bevel gears, one opposite sides of the first bevel gears are connected with second bevel gears in a meshing manner, the right end surfaces of the second bevel gears on the left sides are fixedly provided with connecting spline sleeves with the glue filling space, the left sides of the first meshing, the right side second bevel gear left end face set firmly the left end with connecting spline housing splined connection just stretches into connecting spline shaft in the extension groove, it is left first meshing chamber upside communicates with each other and is equipped with first belt groove, first belt inslot is equipped with bilateral symmetry's first belt pulley, connect through first belt power between the first belt pulley, it is left lift lead screw and right side first belt pulley links firmly, and is left first belt pulley axle center department set firmly the lower extreme with first belt groove lower extreme wall rotates the first pivot of connecting, first belt groove upside is equipped with second meshing chamber through the spread groove intercommunication, first pivot upper end is run through the spread groove stretches into second meshing intracavity and set firmly third bevel gear, third bevel gear right-hand member face meshing is connected with fourth bevel gear, fourth bevel gear axle center department sets firmly the left end stretch into the mucilage binding intracavity and be used for drive conversion device power is connected The axis of rotation of (a).
3. A book binding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing and rotating device comprises a first rotating groove communicated with the cementing space, an internal thread-shaped rotating screw block is rotationally arranged in the first rotating groove, a clamping groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower end of the rotating screw block, a threaded shaft which is close to one end of the cementing space and corresponds to the clamping block on the side is connected with the internal thread of the rotating screw block in a rotating mode, a locking sliding groove with an upward opening is formed in the lower side of the first rotating groove in a communicating mode, a locking block with the upper end extending into the first rotating groove and clamped with the clamping groove is arranged in the locking sliding groove in a sliding mode, a locking sliding block is fixedly arranged on one end face, close to the cementing space, of the locking sliding groove, a third meshing cavity is formed in one side, far away from the cementing space, of the locking sliding groove, a rotating gear which is close to one end of the cementing space and is connected with the locking block in a, the second pivot with rubber coating device power is connected, first turn trough is kept away from it communicates with each other and is equipped with the second turn trough to glue dress space one side, the screw spindle is kept away from the one end in gluey dress space has set firmly the other end and has stretched into the transmission integral key shaft of second turn trough interior and splined connection with the transmission spline housing, second turn trough upside communicates with each other and is equipped with the second race, rotate through the third pivot in the second race and be equipped with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley with through second belt power connection between the transmission spline housing, power connection has synchronous belt on the second belt pulley, bilateral symmetry connect through synchronous pivot power between the synchronous belt, it is left third pivot right-hand member with drive conversion device power is connected.
4. A book binding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rubber coating device is including the gluey chamber that is used for holding liquid glue, glue the chamber downside through the rubberizing mouth with the mucilage binding space communicates with each other, it is equipped with the upper end and stretches into to glue the intracavity slip briquetting in the dress space, it communicates with each other and is equipped with the third rotary tank to glue the chamber right side, rotate through the fourth pivot in the third rotary tank connect the left end with the meshing gear that the briquetting meshing is connected, the fourth pivot passes through driving belt power with the second pivot and is connected.
5. A book binding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving conversion device comprises a conversion cavity, a conversion motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the conversion cavity, the upper end of the conversion motor is in power connection with a conversion screw rod, the upper end of the conversion screw rod is rotationally connected with the upper end wall of the conversion cavity, a driving block is fixedly arranged on the conversion screw rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the driving block, the first motor is in power connection with power shafts in an up-down symmetric manner, the conversion cavity is in up-down symmetric communication with a fourth meshing cavity, the lower end of the power shaft at the lower side extends into the fourth meshing cavity at the lower side and is fixedly provided with a fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear which is in meshing connection with the fifth bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the fourth meshing cavity at the lower side through a fifth rotating shaft, the fifth rotating shaft is in power connection with the second rotating shaft at the left side through a linkage belt, and the power shaft, the rear end face of the seventh bevel gear is connected with an eighth bevel gear in a meshing manner, the rear end face of the eighth bevel gear is fixedly provided with a connecting gear, the left side of the first motor is fixedly provided with a second motor, the upper side and the lower side of the second motor are connected with a driving shaft in a power manner, the outer end of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear, the lower side of the conversion cavity is communicated with a fifth meshing cavity with an upward opening, the fifth meshing cavity is internally provided with a connecting bevel gear which is in a straight-toothed shape and is used for being in meshing connection with the driving bevel gear on the lower side in a rotating manner through a sixth rotating shaft, the rear side of the fifth meshing cavity is communicated with the rack groove, the rear end of the connecting bevel gear is in a meshing connection with the lifting rack, the upper side of the conversion cavity is communicated with a fourth rotating groove, a transmission bevel gear with the driving bevel gear at the lower end, connect the pivot left end and stretch into connect the intracavity and set firmly and connect the straight-teeth gear, it is connected with the spline runner to connect straight-teeth gear up end meshing, connect the chamber with the mucilage binding space with the intercommunication is equipped with the removal chamber between the second belt groove, it is equipped with the movable block that downside and connecting gear meshing are connected to remove the intracavity slip, the movable block internal rotation be equipped with spline runner hub spline connects and the movable spline housing of left end and third pivot splined connection, movable spline housing right-hand member be used for with axis of rotation splined connection.
6. A book binding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the compressing device comprises a compressing cavity with an upward opening and communicated with the placing groove, a lifting chute with an upward opening is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the compressing cavity, a connecting block with the upper end extending into the pressing cavity and fixedly provided with a pressing block is arranged in the lifting chute in a sliding manner, the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly provided with reset components in bilateral symmetry, a groove with an upward opening is arranged in the compressing block, a pressing slide block is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, an extrusion spring with the lower end fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the groove is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the pressing slide block, the outer side of the compressing block is provided with fixed rods which are symmetrical left and right and the front and rear ends of which are fixedly connected with the front and rear end walls of the compressing cavity respectively, the fixing rod is rotatably provided with an annular rotating block, the upper end of the annular rotating block is fixedly provided with a fixing block, and one end, far away from the pressing block, of the annular rotating block is fixedly provided with a rotating spring, the other end of the rotating spring is fixedly connected with the inner end wall of the pressing cavity on the corresponding side.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stationery packaging, in particular to a book gluing device.
Background
The existing book binding device is divided into a semi-automatic mode and an automatic mode, the binding process is three steps of book arrangement, gluing and pressing, manual participation is needed in the semi-automatic binding device, the binding efficiency is low, the binding device is only suitable for being used in small printing shops, secondly, the book of the automatic binding device is glued downwards or glue is coated on the cover paper and then glued, in the mode, the glue on the spine is extruded and exploded due to downward pressure on the book, the unnecessary glue can adhere to the position where the cover paper and the book do not need to be glued, inconvenience is brought to the use of the book, and the neatness of the binding device is poor.
In addition, the automatic book gluing equipment in the prior art is complex in structure and high in energy consumption, and the gluing cost is increased.
Therefore, there is a need for further improvement of the prior art book binding apparatus, so as to improve binding efficiency and aesthetic smoothness.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a book gluing device which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention relates to a book gluing device, which comprises a gluing machine, wherein a gluing cavity is arranged in the gluing machine, gluing blocks are arranged in the gluing cavity in a sliding manner, telescopic springs with lower ends fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the gluing cavity are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each gluing block in a bilateral symmetry manner, a gluing space with a downward opening and communicated with the gluing cavity is arranged in each gluing block, a clamping device is arranged in each gluing space and comprises bilateral symmetrical clamping blocks, a book to be glued is placed in each gluing space and clamped through relative movement of the clamping blocks, a pushing and rotating device is arranged on the outer side of each gluing space and is in power connection with the pushing and rotating device, a gluing device is arranged on the upper side of each gluing space and is used for gluing one side of the book between the clamping blocks, a rack groove with an upward opening and communicated with the gluing cavity is arranged in each gluing block, a lifting rack with the upper end abutting against the upper end wall of the cementing cavity is arranged in the rack groove in a sliding manner, a lifting slide block is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the lifting rack, a driving conversion device is arranged on the upper side of the pushing and rotating device, the front end surface of the lifting rack is meshed and connected with the driving conversion device, a placing groove with a forward opening is arranged at the lower side of the adhesive cavity, cover paper for wrapping books is placed in the placing groove, a pressing device is arranged at the lower side of the placing groove and is used for enabling the glued side of the book to rotate into the placing groove through the pushing and rotating device, and then the lifting rack moves upwards by driving the conversion device, the cementing block drives the books to descend under the abutting action of the upper end wall of the containing cavity, and one glued side of the books is tightly pressed with the cover paper to finish cementing of the books.
The technical scheme is that the clamping device comprises clamping blocks which are bilaterally symmetrical, a lifting cavity with opposite openings is arranged in each clamping block, lifting screw rods with the upper ends rotatably connected with the upper end wall of the lifting cavity are arranged in each lifting cavity, a placing plate is arranged between the lifting screw rods, sliding grooves which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged in each placing plate, the sliding grooves are vertically and symmetrically communicated and provided with guide sliding grooves, each lifting screw rod penetrates through the corresponding sliding groove, a lifting block is connected onto each lifting screw rod in each sliding groove in a threaded manner, a first meshing cavity is communicated with the lower side of each lifting cavity, the lower end of each lifting screw rod extends into the corresponding first meshing cavity and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is meshed and connected with the corresponding side of the first bevel gear, and a connecting spline sleeve with the right end extending into the glue filling space is fixedly arranged on the right end face of, an extension groove is communicated with the left side of the first engaging cavity on the left side and the cementing space, a connecting spline shaft with the left end connected with the connecting spline sleeve through a spline and extending into the extension groove is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the second bevel gear on the right side, a first belt groove is communicated with the upper side of the first engaging cavity on the left side, first belt pulleys which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged in the first belt groove, the first belt pulleys are connected with each other through a first belt power, the lifting screw rod on the left side is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley on the right side, a first rotating shaft with the lower end rotatably connected with the lower end wall of the first belt groove is fixedly arranged at the axle center of the first belt pulley on the left side, a second engaging cavity is communicated with the upper side of the first belt groove through a connecting groove, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft, and the right end surface of the third bevel gear is engaged and connected with, and a rotating shaft, the left end of which extends into the cementing cavity and is in power connection with the driving conversion device, is fixedly arranged at the axis of the fourth bevel gear.
The technical scheme is further that the pushing and rotating device comprises a first rotating groove communicated with the cementing space, an internal thread-shaped rotating screw block is arranged in the first rotating groove in a rotating mode, a clamping groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower end of the rotating screw block, a threaded shaft which is close to one end of the cementing space and is rotatably connected with the clamping block on the corresponding side is connected with the internal thread of the rotating screw block in a threaded mode, a locking sliding groove with an upward opening is formed in the lower side of the first rotating groove in a communicating mode, a locking block with the upper end extending into the first rotating groove and clamped with the clamping groove is arranged in the locking sliding groove in a sliding mode, a locking sliding block is fixedly arranged on one end face, close to the cementing space, of the locking sliding groove, a third meshing cavity is formed in the side, far away from the cementing space, of the locking sliding groove, a rotating gear which is close to one end of the cementing space and is connected, the second pivot with rubber coating device power is connected, first turn trough is kept away from it communicates with each other and is equipped with the second turn trough to glue dress space one side, the screw spindle is kept away from the one end in gluey dress space has set firmly the other end and has stretched into the transmission integral key shaft of second turn trough interior and splined connection with the transmission spline housing, second turn trough upside communicates with each other and is equipped with the second race, rotate through the third pivot in the second race and be equipped with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley with through second belt power connection between the transmission spline housing, power connection has synchronous belt on the second belt pulley, bilateral symmetry connect through synchronous pivot power between the synchronous belt, it is left third pivot right-hand member with drive conversion device power is connected.
Further technical scheme, the rubber coating device is including the gluey chamber that is used for holding the liquid glue, glue the chamber downside through the coating mouth with the mucilage binding space communicates with each other, it is equipped with the upper end and stretches into to glue intracavity the briquetting in the mucilage binding space, it communicates with each other and is equipped with the third rotary groove to glue the chamber right side, rotate through the fourth pivot in the third rotary groove connect the left end with the meshing gear that the briquetting meshing is connected, the fourth pivot passes through driving belt power with the second pivot and is connected.
The driving conversion device comprises a conversion cavity, a conversion motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the conversion cavity, the upper end of the conversion motor is in power connection with a conversion screw rod, the upper end of the conversion motor is rotationally connected with the upper end wall of the conversion cavity, a driving block is fixedly arranged on the conversion screw rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the driving block, the first motor is in power connection with power shafts in an up-down symmetric manner, the conversion cavity is in up-down symmetric communication with a fourth meshing cavity, the lower end of the power shaft at the lower side extends into the fourth meshing cavity at the lower side and is fixedly provided with a fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear in meshing connection with the fifth bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the fourth meshing cavity at the lower side through a fifth rotating shaft, the fifth rotating shaft is in power connection with the second rotating shaft at the left side through a linkage belt, and the power shaft at the upper side extends into the fourth meshing, the rear end face of the seventh bevel gear is connected with an eighth bevel gear in a meshing manner, the rear end face of the eighth bevel gear is fixedly provided with a connecting gear, the left side of the first motor is fixedly provided with a second motor, the upper side and the lower side of the second motor are connected with a driving shaft in a power manner, the outer end of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear, the lower side of the conversion cavity is communicated with a fifth meshing cavity with an upward opening, the fifth meshing cavity is internally provided with a connecting bevel gear which is in a straight-toothed shape and is used for being in meshing connection with the driving bevel gear on the lower side in a rotating manner through a sixth rotating shaft, the rear side of the fifth meshing cavity is communicated with the rack groove, the rear end of the connecting bevel gear is in a meshing connection with the lifting rack, the upper side of the conversion cavity is communicated with a fourth rotating groove, a transmission bevel gear with the driving bevel gear at the lower end, connect the pivot left end and stretch into connect the intracavity and set firmly and connect the straight-teeth gear, it is connected with the spline runner to connect straight-teeth gear up end meshing, connect the chamber with the mucilage binding space with the intercommunication is equipped with the removal chamber between the second belt groove, it is equipped with the movable block that downside and connecting gear meshing are connected to remove the intracavity slip, the movable block internal rotation be equipped with spline runner hub spline connects and the movable spline housing of left end and third pivot splined connection, movable spline housing right-hand member be used for with axis of rotation splined connection.
In a further technical scheme, the compaction device comprises a compaction cavity with an upward opening communicated with the placing groove, the lower side of the compaction cavity is communicated with a lifting chute with an upward opening, a connecting block with the upper end extending into the compaction cavity and fixedly provided with a compaction block is arranged in the lifting chute in a sliding way, the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly provided with reset components in bilateral symmetry, a groove with an upward opening is arranged in the compressing block, a pressing slide block is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, an extrusion spring with the lower end fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the groove is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the pressing slide block, the outer side of the compressing block is provided with fixed rods which are symmetrical left and right and the front and rear ends of which are fixedly connected with the front and rear end walls of the compressing cavity respectively, the fixed rod is rotatably provided with an annular rotating block, the upper end of the annular rotating block is fixedly provided with a fixed block, and one end of the annular rotating block, which is far away from the pressing block, is fixedly provided with a rotating spring, and the other end of the rotating spring is fixedly connected with the inner end wall of the pressing cavity on the corresponding side; during the use, books mucilage binding one side pushes down and compresses tightly the slider and make the compact heap descend, then the annular of left side changes the piece and rotates clockwise round left dead lever, and the annular of right side changes the piece and passes through the fixed block with books and cover paper veneer around the dead lever anticlockwise rotation on right side.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the book gluing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the device can better finish gluing links aiming at books of different specifications and sizes through the clamping device capable of adjusting the placing plate, and compared with a traditional spine downward gluing device, upward gluing can ensure that glue is evenly coated and is not easy to explode, after gluing is finished, the clamping device drives the books to turn over by pushing the rotating device, the gluing side corresponds to the placing side of the cover paper, and then the pressing device is pressed to automatically glue the books with the cover paper when the gluing block descends.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a device for applying adhesive to a book according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of "A" in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of "B" in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of "C" in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of "E" in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the book binding device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a
Beneficially or exemplarily, the clamping device includes the
Beneficially or exemplarily, the pushing and rotating device includes a first rotating
Beneficially or exemplarily, the gluing device comprises a glue cavity 91 for containing liquid glue, the lower side of the glue cavity 91 is communicated with the
Beneficially or exemplarily, the driving conversion device comprises a
Beneficially or exemplarily, the pressing device includes a
In an initial state, the
When the device needs to work, the
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the book gluing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the device can better finish gluing links aiming at books of different specifications and sizes through the clamping device capable of adjusting the placing plate, and compared with a traditional spine downward gluing device, upward gluing can ensure that glue is evenly coated and is not easy to explode, after gluing is finished, the clamping device drives the books to turn over by pushing the rotating device, the gluing side corresponds to the placing side of the cover paper, and then the pressing device is pressed to automatically glue the books with the cover paper when the gluing block descends.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
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