阅读说明：本技术 一种室内瓷砖釉面薄贴超薄复合大理石的快速翻新工艺 (Rapid renovation process for ultrathin composite marble with thin-pasted indoor ceramic tile glaze ) 是由 程金玉 于 2019-10-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种室内瓷砖釉面薄贴超薄复合大理石的快速翻新工艺,包括以下步骤：第一步：清洗、打磨原瓷砖的釉面；第二步：在所述釉面涂覆瓷砖界面剂；第三步：在所述釉面及所述超薄复合大理石的背面涂水性AB胶；第四步：将所述超薄复合大理石铺贴至所述釉面,用力按压,利用水性AB胶的强初始粘结力使超薄复合大理石与原瓷砖浑然一体；第五步：用填缝剂进行填缝处理。本发明采用超薄复合大理石与原瓷砖胶结对原瓷砖翻新,表面装饰由瓷砖升级为大理石,装饰效果更强。具有抗冲击强度和耐磨性好、环保、防火、防水等特点,且翻新后增加的厚度小,不影响门等固装体的正常使用。此外其翻新速度快,施工过程无噪音,不产生建筑垃圾,不损坏建筑基底和管路。(A quick renovation process for ultrathin composite marble with thin-pasted glaze of indoor ceramic tiles comprises the following steps: the first step is as follows: cleaning and polishing the glaze surface of the original ceramic tile; the second step is that: coating a tile interface agent on the glaze; the third step: coating water-based AB glue on the glaze surface and the back surface of the ultrathin composite marble; the fourth step: paving the ultrathin composite marble on the glaze surface, pressing with force, and making the ultrathin composite marble and the original ceramic tile be integrated into a whole by using the strong initial adhesive force of the aqueous AB glue; the fifth step: and (4) carrying out caulking treatment by using a caulking agent. The invention adopts the ultrathin composite marble and the original ceramic tile to glue and renovate the original ceramic tile, the surface decoration is upgraded from the ceramic tile to the marble, and the decorative effect is stronger. The composite material has the characteristics of good impact strength and wear resistance, environmental protection, fire prevention, water prevention and the like, and the added thickness after renovation is small, so that the normal use of fixed devices such as doors and the like is not influenced. In addition, the renovation speed is high, the construction process is noiseless, no construction waste is generated, and the building base and the pipeline are not damaged.)

1. A quick renovation process for ultrathin composite marble with thin-pasting of an indoor ceramic tile glaze is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the first step is as follows: cleaning and polishing the glaze surface of the original ceramic tile to increase the roughness of the glaze surface;

the second step is that: coating a tile interface agent on the glaze;

the third step: coating water-based AB glue on the glaze surface and the back surface of the ultrathin composite marble;

the fourth step: paving the ultrathin composite marble on the glaze surface, pressing with force, and making the ultrathin composite marble and the original ceramic tile be integrated into a whole by using the strong initial adhesive force of the aqueous AB glue;

the fifth step: and (4) carrying out caulking treatment by using a caulking agent.

2. The process for quickly renovating ultrathin composite marble with a glazed tile for indoor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first step uses aqueous cleaning agent comprising alumina micropowder, water, wetting agent and anti-settling agent.

3. The process for quickly renovating an indoor ceramic tile glaze thin-pasting ultrathin composite marble as claimed in claim 2, wherein the contents of the components constituting the aqueous cleaning agent are, by mass:

4. the process for quickly renovating ultrathin composite marble with a thin coating of an indoor tile glaze according to claim 1, wherein the tile interfacial agent comprises nano-silicone, edible alcohol, a wetting agent and a leveling agent.

5. The process for quickly renovating an indoor ceramic tile glaze thin-pasting ultrathin composite marble as claimed in claim 4, wherein the contents of the components constituting the ceramic tile interface agent are, by mass:

6. the process for rapidly renovating an indoor ceramic tile glaze thin-plastered ultrathin composite marble as claimed in claim 5, wherein after the second step is finished, it is dried at room temperature for 2 hours or more, and then the third step is performed.

7. The process for quickly renovating ultrathin composite marble with a glazed tile for indoor use according to claim 1, wherein the component A of the aqueous AB glue used in the third step is composed of an aqueous epoxy resin emulsion, a thixotropic thickener, a wetting agent and water, and the component B is composed of an aqueous amine curing agent.

8. The process for quickly renovating an indoor ceramic tile glaze thin-pasting ultrathin composite marble as claimed in claim 7, wherein the contents of the components constituting the component A are, by mass:

the proportion of the component A to the component B is as follows:

5-10 parts of a component A;

and 1 part of a component B.

9. The process for quickly renovating an indoor ceramic tile glaze by thinly pasting the ultrathin composite marble as claimed in claim 8, wherein after the glue is applied, the ultrathin composite marble is laid after drying for 2-4 hours, and when the ultrathin composite marble is laid, the glue application direction of the back surface of the ultrathin composite marble is maintained to be criss-cross with the glue application direction of the glaze, and no external pressure is continuously applied during the laying process.

10. The process for rapidly renovating an indoor ceramic tile glaze thin-plastered ultrathin composite marble as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the ultrathin composite marble is 1-5mm, the ultrathin composite marble comprises a marble substrate and a high-strength glass fiber composite film adhered to the back of the marble substrate, and the thickness of the high-strength glass fiber composite film is 0.5-1 mm.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building decoration, in particular to a quick renovation process of a knock-free ceramic tile, and specifically relates to a quick renovation process of a thin-pasting ultrathin composite marble for an indoor ceramic tile glaze.

Background

The ceramic tile is widely applied indoors and outdoors as a traditional facing material. The vigorous development of the tile technology is reflected in better quality and more beautiful decorative effect. Along with the improvement of living standard of people, higher requirements are put forward on the decorative effect of indoor stone materials. In some old renovation projects of buildings, the original ceramic tiles (old ceramic tiles) are frequently renovated.

The general method for renovating and reforming the ceramic tile at present comprises the following steps: chiseling off the original ceramic tile, repairing the damaged basal layer, and then pasting a new ceramic tile. The method has the following defects: 1. the noise is high, and a large amount of construction waste is generated. 2. Easily damaging the substrate and the piping. When the original ceramic tile is chiseled off, the base layer is easily damaged, the wall or the ground base is cracked, and even pipelines are damaged to cause leakage. 3. The labor and time are consumed and the cost is high. Brick drilling, cleaning construction waste and re-plastering all consume a great deal of manpower and resources.

Because of the above-mentioned drawbacks of existing tile renovation, a new tile renovation process is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a quick renovation process for a thin-pasting ultrathin composite marble of an indoor ceramic tile glaze.

The invention provides a quick renovation process for an indoor ceramic tile glaze thin-pasting ultrathin composite marble, which comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: cleaning and polishing the glaze surface of the original ceramic tile to increase the roughness of the glaze surface;

the second step is that: coating a tile interface agent on the glaze;

the third step: coating water-based AB glue on the glaze surface and the back surface of the ultrathin composite marble;

the fourth step: paving the ultrathin composite marble on the glaze surface, pressing with force, and making the ultrathin composite marble and the original ceramic tile be integrated into a whole by using the strong initial adhesive force of the aqueous AB glue;

the fifth step: and (4) carrying out caulking treatment by using a caulking agent.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

adopt ultra-thin compound marble and former ceramic tile to glue and bind and renovate former ceramic tile, the surface decoration upgrades to the marble by the ceramic tile, and decorative effect is stronger.

The renovated ultrathin composite marble and the ceramic tile substrate are integrated, and the strength, water resistance and durability of the renovated ultrathin composite marble are the same as or even stronger than those of the marble with the thickness commonly used in the decoration industry.

The thickness increased after renovation is only several millimeters, and the normal use of fixed devices such as doors is not influenced.

Because the brick does not need to be chiseled, the construction process has no noise, the work and the life of surrounding people are not influenced, the construction can be carried out all day long, the construction waste is not generated, the construction substrate and the pipeline are not damaged, and the cost can be saved.

The renovation speed is high, the traditional method needs dozens of days, and the method can be finished in 1 to 2 days.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram after construction by the method;

reference numerals: 1. original ceramic tiles; 2. an aqueous cleaner treatment layer; 3. a ceramic tile interface agent layer; 4. an AB glue layer; 5. ultra-thin composite marble; 6. and (3) a gap filler.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples. Unless otherwise specified, the following parts are parts by mass.

The invention utilizes ultrathin composite marble and original ceramic tile to glue and renovate the original ceramic tile, and the renovation process comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: cleaning and polishing the glaze surface of the original ceramic tile to increase the roughness of the glaze surface;

the second step is that: coating a tile interface agent on the glaze;

the third step: coating water-based AB glue on the glaze surface and the back surface of the ultrathin composite marble;

the fourth step: paving the ultrathin composite marble on the glaze surface, pressing with force, and making the ultrathin composite marble and the original ceramic tile be integrated into a whole by using the strong initial adhesive force of the aqueous AB glue;

the fifth step: and (4) carrying out caulking treatment by using a caulking agent.

In the first step, an aqueous cleaning agent is preferred, which comprises fine alumina powder, water, a wetting agent and an anti-settling agent. Preferably, the content of each component forming the aqueous cleaning agent is as follows:

the wetting agent is preferably BYK-346 or Tego-245.

The anti-settling agent is preferably BYK-425 and Borchi Gel-0620.

In the first step, can adopt by hand or machine to former ceramic tile surface wash, polish, the work progress is nontoxic, the pure flavor, it is quick, convenient to polish, need not deep grinding, only needs slightly destroy the ceramic tile glaze, increases the roughness, can reach required effect, then washs with clean water, treats ceramic tile surface moisture content volatile drying after, can carry out process on next step.

In the second step, a tile interfacial agent comprising nano silicone, edible alcohol, a wetting agent and a leveling agent is preferred. Preferably, the content of each component constituting the tile interface agent is as follows:

the wetting agent is preferably BYK-346 or Tego-245.

The leveling agent is preferably BYK-333 or Tego-410.

The tile interfacial agent can be uniformly wiped on the surface of the polished and cleaned tile by using cloth, and the construction process is non-toxic and odorless. After the construction, it is preferable to dry at room temperature for 2 hours or more and then perform the third step. No grinding is required before the third step.

After the second step of treatment, a foundation is laid for the strong adhesion of the ultrathin composite marble and the glaze surface of the ceramic tile.

In the third step, the component A of the water-based AB glue is preferably composed of water-based epoxy resin emulsion, thixotropic thickener, wetting agent and water, and the component B is preferably composed of water-based amine curing agent. Preferably, the content of each component of the component A is as follows:

the proportion of the component A to the component B is as follows:

5-10 parts of a component A;

and 1 part of a component B.

Among them, BYK-425 or Borchi Gel-0620 is preferable as the thixotropic thickener. The wetting agent is preferably BYK-346 or Tego-245. The water-based AB glue has super-strong initial binding force.

And in the third step of gluing, a serrated doctor blade can be used for blade coating, and after gluing, the ultrathin composite marble is laid after being dried for 2-4 hours.

In the fourth step, namely the paving step, the gluing direction of the back surface of the ultrathin composite marble is preferably kept to be crossed with the gluing direction of the glaze surface, and the ultrathin composite marble can be firmly bonded after being pressed by force without continuously applying external pressure. The position of the ultra-thin composite marble can be movably adjusted before being pressed hard. When the adhesive tape is paved, the deformed part needs to be pressed in place forcibly. Ultra-thin composite marble having a thickness of 1 to 5mm is preferable. Preferably, the ultra-thin composite marble comprises a marble substrate and a high-strength glass fiber composite film adhered to the back of the marble substrate, wherein the thickness of the high-strength glass fiber composite film is preferably 0.5-1 mm.

In the fifth step, a conventional caulking agent is used, preferably a conventional mildewproof caulking agent.

After the ceramic tiles are renovated by the renovating process, the original old ceramic tiles are renovated and upgraded to be marble, and the decorative effect is upgraded.

The renovated ultrathin composite marble and the original ceramic tile are integrated, and the renovated ultrathin composite marble has the characteristics of good impact strength and wear resistance, environmental protection, fire prevention, water prevention and the like, and completely meets the industrial standard of the floor. And the thickness increased after renovation is only several millimeters, and the normal use of fixed devices such as doors is not influenced.

The whole construction process of the renovating process does not need to smash bricks, does not generate noise, does not influence the work and the life of people around, can be constructed all the day long, does not generate building rubbish, does not damage a building substrate and a pipeline, and can save the cost.

In addition, the renovation process has high renovation speed, the traditional method needs a construction period of ten days, and the method can be finished in 1 to 2 days.